Astigmatism - associated with the violation of normal refraction ophthalmic disease.It is diagnosed in most of us, but the degree of severity, and therefore the symptomatology, can be different. Usually, the disease is inherited from parents. For pathology, the uneven curvature of the crystalline or corneal layer is characteristic in different directions (more and less convex zones appear, which should normally not be). In this review, we will talk about a mixed form of pathology - its featu...
Measles can cause neuritis of the auditory nerve, which is manifested by hearing disorders. Neuritis of the auditory nerve is a "problem" of the inner ear and auditory nerve. The disease occurs often enough, especially in chronic form. The main symptoms of the neuritis of the auditory nerve are a decrease in the severity of hearing and the appearance of noise in the ear, which can be one- or two-sided. There are many reasons for this disease. For diagnostics, a number of additional methods o...
Millions of people in the world suffer from increased intraocular pressure. Meanwhile, this symptom often signals the approach of a serious eye disease - glaucoma. After 40 years of glaucoma, approximately 7% of the population is observed, and from the age of 75 - 7-8% of people.How to measure intraocular pressure? What are the increased or decreased pressure indicators?We will tell about this in our material. Content 1Definition of disease 2Definition of eye pressure 3The norm of eye p...
Inflammation of the cornea is a serious disease that can threaten a complete loss of vision. Inflammatory process arises both from traumatic influence, and from various infections. The diagnosis and appointment of treatment is carried out by an ophthalmologist. In order to avoid relapse, treatment should be comprehensive. Content 1Varieties of keratitis 2Causes 3Symptoms of the disease 4Possible complications 5Treatment 6Prevention 7Video 8conclusions Varieties of keratitis If yo...
Fakomatozy, or neyrokozhnye syndromes - is a whole group of diseases characterized by simultaneous damage to the skin, nervous system and internal organs that arise from similar embryonic violations. That is, the origins of phakomatosis are genetic. The name itself does not say anything to the man in the street. It may seem that these are some outlandish and completely uncommon illnesses. But here, for example, about albinism, perhaps, everyone heard. And this is a real phakomatosis. A tota...
Vaccination against polio is a reliable way to prevent severe neurologic infection. Poliomyelitis is a viral infection that leads to the development of paralysis, which causes disability for life. There are no drugs that effectively affect the poliovirus. Therefore, to reduce the risk of disease can only be through vaccination. The world has been using polio vaccine since 1955, which has allowed many countries to get rid of this disease completely. In the American and West-Pacific regions, t...
Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS, Charcot's disease, motor neuron disease, Lou Gehring's disease, progressive muscle atrophy) is a fatal disease of the central nervous system, characterized by selective damage to motor neurons. Clinically, it manifests itself as an increasing muscle weakness and muscle slimming, which is engulfing more and more muscle arrays. In the end, this leads to a complete immobility of the patient and a violation of breathing. The disease ends in the fatal case on a...
Among a wide variety of skin diseases, a pathological process is often diagnosed, in which miliums or white spots are formed. They are concentrated under the eyes or on the upper eyelid. Acne can affect both adults and children. The choice of the appropriate method of treatment is carried out taking into account the degree of damage and the symptoms present. Content 1Definition of disease 2Causes 3Symptoms 4Possible complications 5Treatment 5.1Drug method 5.2Surgical method 5.3Folk...
The nervous tic is a rapid repetitive non-rhythmic movement caused by the contraction of certain muscles. Most often, the muscles of the face and arms are contracted, but absolutely any muscle groups can be involved. The nervous tic occurs against the will of a person, can imitate a fragment of normal, purposeful movements, but in itself is an absolutely useless action. Sometimes by effort of will it is possible to suppress occurrence of a tick, however for a short while. Tiki appear only in...
Fabry's disease (ceramide trihexocosidosis, Anderson's disease, diffuse universal angiokeratoma, hereditary dystonic lipidosis) - this is a hereditary metabolic disease associated with the accumulation of glycosphingolipids (a kind of fats) in some cells of the body rights. Most often the disease manifests itself as a visual impairment, specific skin changes in the form of angiokera, renal insufficiency, heart problems, damage to the nervous system. The disease is progressive and shortens l...
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