Spray from nasal congestion without a cold

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Sprays from nasal congestion

Nasal congestion appears due to inflammation of the epithelium of the nasal mucosa of various etiologies and increased permeability of the blood vessels that are there. Usually this is not an isolated disease, but one of the symptoms of such diseases as allergies, colds, SARS or influenza. To improve their condition, many people use sprays from nasal congestion.

Indications for use

The main indications for the use of drugs that help cope with nasal congestion (in the form of a spray) are the following diseases:

  1. Runny nose with cold or flu.
  2. Sinusitis (diseases of the nasal sinuses, including sinusitis).
  3. Vasomotor and allergic rhinitis.

When using such drugs, their main components act on adrenaline receptors located on the mucosa of the nasal cavity. This leads to a narrowing of the vessels, a decrease in nasal congestion, it becomes easier for the patient to breathe.

It is important to follow the recommended dosage of the drug, otherwise after stopping the intake of the swelling of the nasal mucosa may even increase.

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Pharmacodynamics and pharmacokinetics

Consider the pharmacodynamics of sprays from nasal congestion on the example of the popular drug "Rinonorm."

This drug is an alpha-adrenomimetic, which is used topically to treat nasal congestion. The main substance that is part of the spray, xylometazoline, helps to narrow the arterioles and capillaries, which reduces the swelling of the nasal passages of the mucosa. Also reduces the amount of mucus secreted.

Almost immediately after the application, the patient feels relief. It lasts six to eight hours, after which it is necessary to inject the spray again. During this time, there is a restoration of patency in the nostrils, eustachian tubes and sinuses. After such a patient feels much better, the possibility of complications decreases.

Consider the pharmacokinetics of sprays from nasal congestion with the example of the popular drug "Rinonorm."

Xylometazoline with local use is almost not absorbed into the body. In the blood plasma are not visible large amounts of this substance, so analytically they can not be determined.

Use of nasal congestion sprays during pregnancy

Almost all sprays that are prescribed for the treatment of the common cold are contraindicated in pregnancy, since they have a vasoconstrictive effect. The decision on what drugs can be used to treat nasal congestion can only be taken by a qualified specialist. The best option for a pregnant woman are sprays based on sea water (Aquamaris, Salin).

Many doctors recommend turning their attention to homeopathic remedies, which are based on herbal natural ingredients. To such concerns, for example, Euphorbium compositum.

Completely contraindicated for pregnant women are considered sprays based on oxymetazoline (Nazol, Nazivin).

Contraindications and side effects

Even common and common for each of us sprays can have contraindications and unpleasant side effects. It is worth taking seriously the health of your body and carefully read the instructions for the sprays. Some components that make up such preparations can cause allergies. Sprays can have such contraindications:

  1. Cardiovascular diseases.
  2. Diabetes.
  3. Hyperplasia.
  4. Problems with the endocrine system.
  5. Arterial hypertension of varying severity.
  6. BPH.

The most frequent side effects can be: dryness in the nasal passages, allergy, irritation, heart rhythm disturbances, high blood pressure, headaches, insomnia, nausea.

Names of sprays from nasal congestion

To cure a common cold you usually use sprays, which you can buy at the pharmacy without a doctor's prescription. If from different names of drugs your eyes run out, we recommend that you pay attention to the following features.

First of all, all sprays from nasal congestion can be divided into several separate categories (by composition and direction of action).

The most popular sprays today are vasoconstrictive drugs, which usually contain the substance decongestant. This allows you to suspend for a while symptoms of the disease, improve breathing and excretion of mucus. This also stops sneezing.

There are several drugs that contain a decongestant:

  1. With xylo formazoline:

Rinonorm. Contains the active substance xyloenzorazoline hydrochloride, which helps reduce flushing, swelling and the amount of mucus secreted.

Rhinonorm,% is used three times a day in each nostril (one push on the piston). In this case, you can not use the drug more than seven times a day (between receptions should take at least four hours). Before you enter the product, you need to clean the nostrils.

Contraindications: pregnancy, breastfeeding, dry rhinitis, early age (up to 2 years), intolerance to xylo formazoline, closed-angle glaucoma.

Adverse reactions are rare, but nevertheless it is necessary to beware of such symptoms as: headache, irritations of the mucous membrane, arrhythmia, nausea, skin rash.

Tizin Xylo Bio. It is also based on the action of xyloenzene hydrochloride. It is used three times a day for one dose in each nasal passage. But the dosage may vary depending on the severity of the patient's condition.

If the patient has chronic rhinitis, then the remedy is used only under the strict supervision of a specialist. Clinical studies of the effect of the drug on the fetus were not carried out, therefore during pregnancy it is forbidden to apply it.

Contraindications: thyrotoxicosis, some types of rhinitis, including, atrophic, cardiovascular diseases, early age (up to 2 years), allergy to drug components. Side effects from the use of the drug: a burning sensation that appears before sneezing, insomnia, headache, depression, tachycardia.

Ximelin. It can be used from two years (once or twice a day) one injection per pass. Adults are prescribed thrice a day. Dosage can be increased. It is applied no longer than a week.

Contraindicated: during pregnancy, during lactation (sometimes under the careful supervision of a specialist is still appointed), with such diseases as: tachycardia, hyperthyroidism, glaucoma, arterial hypertension, atherosclerosis, atrophic rhinitis.

With frequent or prolonged use, side effects may occur: dryness in the nasal passages, sneezing, burning, vomiting, headache, migraine attacks, sleep rhythm disturbance and insomnia, depression.

  1. With oxymetazoline:

Nazol. Intranasally inject two to three injections into each nostril twice a day (adults and children from twelve years old). Dosage for children from six to twelve is slightly less: one injection twice a day. The duration of therapy is not more than three days. In case of an overdose, breathing may become more difficult, and swelling may appear. If you notice these symptoms, you should immediately stop treatment.

Contraindications: the period of bearing, breastfeeding, children under seven, atrophic rhinitis, individual intolerance. Among the side effects sometimes a burning sensation and dryness in the nasal cavity, reactive edema, headache and migraine attacks, nausea and vomiting, vertigo, a disturbance in the rhythm of sleep and insomnia.

Nazivin. The dosage of the drug is as follows: children from one to six years can do one or two injections of the drug (25%) twice-thrice a day. Adults prescribe one or two injections of the drug (5%) twice-thrice a day. The peculiarity of this remedy is the fact that it can be used to treat infants.

Contraindications: pregnancy and breastfeeding (can be used only in extremely rare cases), a closed-angle view of glaucoma, some types of rhinitis, including atrophic, intolerance oxymetazoline. Side effects: burning sensation of the nasal mucosa, which can cause sneezing, fatigue, unreasonable anxiety, nausea and vomiting, migraine and headaches.

  1. With naphazolin:

Naphthysine. Dosage is completely individual, it depends on the complexity of the course of the disease, and also on the species. During pregnancy and during breastfeeding, the spray from nasal congestion can be prescribed only in extreme cases and applied only under the supervision of a specialist.

Contraindications: children under one year old, hyperthyroidism, arterial hypertension, chronic atrophic rhinitis, atherosclerosis, diabetes, eye diseases. Side effects: irritation, swelling, the appearance of atrophic rhinitis, tachycardia, nausea and headaches.

  1. Homeopathic sprays from nasal congestion:

Euphorbium Compositum. Complex homeopathic preparation, which is based on the action of mineral and plant substances. Has anti-allergic, reparative, anti-inflammatory effect. Due to the composition of the drug, it is easy to stabilize the metabolic processes in the nasal cavity.

Spray the drug directly into the nasal passages (one dose) three to five times a day. A special feature of the drug is the fact that it can be used to treat children from one year. Can not be used when components are intolerant. Side effects of the drug are rare. Sometimes the patient may feel itching or burning.

Spray from nasal congestion in children

To treat nasal congestion in young children, it is necessary to use safe preparations with sea salt.

Aquamaris. The composition of this drug includes sea water with natural microelements from the Atlantic Ocean. That is why Aquamaris can be prescribed from the first day of life to treat nasal congestion. Dosage in newborns is as follows: two injections into each nasal passage four times a day. Adults can use the drug up to eight times a day.

Contraindications: intolerance of components. Side effects are almost not manifested, although sometimes there may be dryness in the nostrils and burning.

The way of using nasal congestion sprays

  1. Before using any spray from nasal congestion, you need to thoroughly clean the nostrils.
  2. Pinch one nostril and then start spraying the drug into another.
  3. During the injection, take a shallow breath.
  4. To treat babies you can use only children's sprays.
  5. If the disease has a chronic form or during pregnancy, you should carefully use vasoconstrictor and hormonal drugs.
  6. After the spray hit the nose, try not to blow your nose and sneeze.

Overdose and interactions with other drugs

Cases of an overdose of sprays from nasal congestion are quite rare. They occur mainly in childhood. In case of an overdose, arrhythmia and an increase in blood pressure may occur, which leads to loss of consciousness. To reduce the intensity of these symptoms, therapy is performed under the supervision of a doctor.

The effect of drugs with xylometazoline can be enhanced with simultaneous use of tetracyclic antidepressants. With MAO inhibitors, blood pressure may increase.

Storage conditions and shelf life

Spray from nasal congestion should be stored in a place inaccessible to children at a low temperature (not above +25 degrees).

After you open the bottle, the spray can be stored for no longer than one year. With the bottle closed, the expiration date is three years.

Effective sprays from a cold and nasal congestion

What spray from the common cold and nasal congestion is the most effective to solve only you. The fact is that the same drug can help in one case and not bring a positive result in another. Today, the most effective sprays are: Nazivin, Aquamaris, Nazol, Tysin, Rhinonorm.

ilive.com.ua

Nasal spray for children: what to choose and how to apply

Runny nose or nasal congestion often disturb not only children, but their parents.

In this regard, there is another series of troubles: the child's sleep is disturbed, he begins to be harmful, refuses to eat, and, accordingly, loses his weight.The rhinitis itself is not so bad for health, but it is very difficult to transfer, especially to a small child.

To get rid of such trouble as a runny nose, you need to use a baby spray. Modern assortment allows you to choose what is right for your child. There are sprays for washing the nasopharynx, in which only sea water is enriched with various salts. Such a nasal spray for children can not cause an allergic reaction, and is used to dilute the thick mucus in the nose.

It is worth noting

The main task is the hygiene of the nasal cavity. Such drugs not only wash the child's nose well, but also have a beneficial effect on the mucous membrane.

Another type is vasoconstrictor sprays.We all know that nasal congestion causes a worsening of the breathing process in children, so doctors often advise using such sprays to relieve swelling. Such drugs do not have therapeutic effects, but they can remove the swelling in the nose in a matter of seconds. Another type of spray is antiviral, in another way it is called antibacterial.

The very word says that their main task is to destroy harmful bacteria on the nasal mucosa. Thanks to the penetration of the spray even into the deepest corners of the nose - the process of treating the common cold accelerates. Sprays based on sea water are common salt solutions that can not cause addiction and side effects even after repeated use.

The key tasks of the spray action are the moistening of the nasal mucosa, the elimination of congestion and the regeneration of inflammatory processes.A similar effect has oil-based sprays on the nose, which are also capable of moisturizing the nasal mucosa, thereby preventing clogging of the mucous masses. Therefore, such sprays are considered in demand at the present time.

Oil sprays include various useful plant oils, but we must not forget that oil-based droplets need to be heated before use to obtain a greater effect. There is also a nose spray (baby) containing an antibiotic. With a common cold, this remedy does not apply. Applicable such means already at the started stage of a cold: for example, at a genyantritis. The content of antibiotics makes the drug highly effective.

Important

This drug is purchased only for the purpose of the attending physician, and helps to eliminate obvious inflammatory processes.

To help with a strong allergic rhinitis comes an antihistamine spray for the nose. The effect of using this drug is felt after 15 minutes, so it is used to reduce clinical signs in the common cold.

Such sprays are used, either separately or in addition to some preparations. After use, the agent may leave a bitter taste and reduce receptor sensitivity.

Nasal sprays should be used when:

  • a person's nasal breathing is disrupted due to nasal congestion;
  • there are inflammatory and allergic processes of the mucosa;
  • it is necessary to eliminate puffiness in the nose;
  • there are such diseases as sinusitis, sinusitis, otitis, rhinitis, etc.

The therapeutic effect of nasal sprays is evident, after a few minutes after pressing the dispenser, the spray releases the medicinal substance in the nose and helps to ease the child's well-being, eliminate bacteria and viruses, and also destroy internal inflammation.

The side effects that can occur with the wrong approach to the application are as follows:

  • irritation of the mucosa;
  • nose bleed;
  • nausea;
  • allergic reactions.

Therefore, you can not use sprays with constant hypertension, diabetes, thyroid disorders, during recovery from a heart attack and during pregnancy.

Dosage and the way of using a children's spray from the cold

When using a children's spray from a cold, you need to know and follow a number of the following rules:

  • keep the valve clean, periodically wiping it;
  • use the medicine strictly in accordance with the instructions;
  • Before use, clean the nasal passages;
  • when using, hold the bottle upright;
The most highly effective drugs for children are - a children's spray from the common cold Vibrocil and Sialor.

Sialer is an antiseptic agent that, after use, creates a thin protective film in the microflora of the nose, which prevents harmful bacteria from getting inside. Spray is used for all types of bacterial diseases of the nose and mucosa.

Spray Vibrocil has active ingredients in its composition, which instantly eliminates edema in the nose, congestion and inflammation. It is intended for children over 6 years old, as it is used for acute nasal diseases.

note

Among the most effective sprays for the nose the best are - Rinonorm, Snoop and Polidex.

Rhinonorm- vasoconstrictor drug from the common cold, instantly eliminates flushing and swelling of the nasal mucosa. Snoop - a children's spray from the common cold, which, in addition to medicinal substances, also includes water that is useful for sea salts. Thanks to the composition, the remedy not only destroys the bacteria, but also moisturizes the mucous membrane, does not allow it to dry out.

Polidex- a drug that is effective for both adults and children. It consists of several antibiotic components, due to which it performs three important functions: it creates an antibacterial effect, narrows the vessels and eliminates inflammation. As for pregnant women, they are allowed to use sprays only on the basis of natural ingredients in the rhinitis - Pinasol and Aqualor.

Pinasol- oil-based spray, consisting of only natural oils: eucalyptus, mint, etc. It alleviates the respiratory process and kills viruses. Akvalor, in turn, also does not have a medicinal composition, but is content only with sea sterile water. Sea water is absolutely harmless for pregnant women. It eliminates nasal congestion and flushes all contaminants from the nose.

When a child has a stuffy nose, it causes a lot of inconvenience not only to the baby himself, but also to his parents. Applying sprays for the nose, you can ease breathing and cure your child in just a few days.

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gajmorit.com

List of effective remedies for the common cold and nasal congestion

Runny nose is a characteristic symptom of colds. With them, a person feels uncomfortable: it's hard for him to breathe, talk and eat. For effective treatment it is necessary to establish the cause of its occurrence. And it can be allergic reactions, viruses and infections of the upper respiratory organs or a common cold. Depending on this, drugs and medications are chosen to treat it.

For adults

There are a lot of different drops and sprays for the treatment of the common cold. And to better navigate them you need to know how they act and affect the runny nose.

Moisturizers

They are necessary for cleansing the mucous membranes of the nose and moisturizing them. Their basis is sea water. And as it is known it is able to thin mucus, normalize its production and improve the protective properties of the mucous nasal.These funds help with sinusitis, sinusitis and rhinitis.Here you can see the symptoms and treatment of chronic rhinitis in adults. Here signs of sinusitis in adults are described. The link describes how to treat sinusitis at home.

All moisturizing sprays have no contraindications and effectively eliminate the common cold, and can also be used for daily nasal hygiene.

Popular among them are those products that are rich in trace elements, have antibacterial properties and are able to have a beneficial effect on immunity.

These include sprays:

  • Akvalor,
  • Salin,
  • Aqua Maris
  • Physiomer.

They can be used in conjunction with other medicines.

Vasoconstrictors

They are used in the initial stage of the common cold or in order to remove the swelling of the sinuses of the nose. Almost all of them have one of three active components:

  • xylometazoline;
  • naphazolin;
  • oxymetazoline.

The first group is the most numerous. These drugs facilitate breathing, their effect is noticeable after five minutes and lasts for 8 to 10 hours.

But such means can be used no more than a week.

Such means include:

  • Otrivin,
  • Xylen,
  • Rhinorus,
  • Galazolin (here you can find instructions for use for children),
  • Grippostad rino.

The effect after applying the drugs of the second group is not so long, it is only 4 hours. Means with nafazoline are the cheapest. These include Sanorin and Naftizin. They improve breathing within two minutes after use.

The drugs containing oxymetazoline include Nazol, Nazivin.

Their effect on the mucous membranes of the nose lasts from 10 to 12 hours. The effect of the application is visible after 15 minutes. Duration of treatment should not be more than 5 days.

Antiviral medicines

To prevent the common cold and stuffiness of the nose, Grippferon approaches.

For those who do not have hypertensive illness, they will do:

  • Anti-flu,
  • Koldakt Flyu plus,
  • Toff Plus
  • Fervex.

They not only help to eliminate the common cold, but also contain vasoconstrictor components. And such a tool as Adranol consists of two active vasoconstrictor components - trimazoline and phenylephrine. Such drugs can be used within a week, their effect lasts 6 hours.

Antibiotics

They not only relieve symptoms, but also eliminate the causes of the disease. Such drugs are not addictive, effectively eliminate the common cold, and protect the body from infections.

The drug Vibrocil drops in the nose successfully removes puffiness and has a vasoconstrictive and antihistamine action. In its composition there is dimethindene maleate - an antiallergic substance. It is produced in three types - drops, spray and gel. The use of this remedy should not last more than a week.

Combined compounds are very popular. One of the most frequently used is Gikomycin - teva. This phyto antibiotic can cure at once two types of cough: cold and allergic.

Polidex of a drop in the nose consists of phenylephrine, two antibiotics - polymyxin B and neomycin, as well as an anti-inflammatory component - dexamethasone. This spray is used for rhinopharyngitis, rhinitis and sinusitis. The course of treatment is from 5 to 10 days.

If the runny nose is protracted and pus comes along with the mucus, then you can use Batcroban ointment. In its composition there is an antibiotic - mupirocin. There is a special version of it for the nose. It is used in cases when the disease is caused by staphylococcus. It can be applied no more than 10 days.

Folk remedies

These are alternative methods of treating rhinitis, which have been known for a long time.

All known balm "Star" successfully removes the stuffiness of the nose. It consists of essential oils that effectively eliminate the common cold. But because of them, the remedy can not be used in the allergic form of the common cold.

On the video - an effective remedy for the common cold, folk remedies:

You can use essential oils: any citrus, eucalyptus or mint.To do this, you can drip a few drops on a prepared napkin and breathe them or take advantage of the aroma lamp and a little means to pour into it. Then the whole room will hear its smell, and the stuffiness will noticeably decrease.

Juice from Kalanchoe leaves is widely used at home. A small leaf is peeled from the torn plant and the liquid is squeezed out, which is diluted with water in the ratio:. Then, using a pipette, it is buried in each nostril. After this, frequent sneezing will follow and the accumulated mucus will come out.

Saline solution will clear the nasal passages. It is necessary to prepare a weakly saline solution, to collect it in a pipette or a small cone and to wash each nostril one by one. This procedure should be repeated four times a day.

In the treatment of cold will help decoctions of medicinal herbs: raspberries, limes or sage, you can add honey for them in a greater effect.

With a runny nose will help to cope properly performed point-like massage of the face, as well as warming the nose with the help of warm potatoes or eggs.

For children

Treatment of runny nose in toddlers occurs in the same way as in adults, only means are chosen that are more gentle, calculated for a certain age of the child. It is especially necessary to choose medicines for babies. The instructions to the drugs should indicate that they can be used for birth defects. In general, the drugs are in the form of drops, less often a spray.

Vasoconstrictive drugs

The most popular subgroup. They should be buried in the morning and then the baby will feel normal during the day. However, these medications do not eliminate sneezing and itching. With the help of them, rhinitis can not be cured, they are only able to get rid of it for a while. They can relieve congestion and swelling, but not runny. For children, they are used to prevent the occurrence of otitis. Medicines for the common cold can be applied an hour after using vasoconstrictive drops. At earlier carrying out of procedure preparations can not work.

As well as for adults, children's products are divided into three groups:

  • drops with naphazolin. For children, they are rarely used, since they very dry the mucous membranes of the nose and have a short duration of exposure - only 4 hours;
  • Xylometazoline preparations. Their action lasts 6 hours, and they more gently affect the internal walls of the nose. The name of the drugs is the same as for adults, only the form of release is a drop. Many representatives of this group consist of sea water, which moistens the mucous membranes;
  • preparations with oxymetazoline. The longest operate is 12 hours. Less irritates the mucous. Therefore, they are the most popular among vasoconstrictors.

Means with sea water

These include the following drops for children:

  • Akvalor,
  • Morenazal,
  • Aquamaris drops nasal for children,
  • Marimer.

They are able to moisten the mucosa and soften it, cure the inflammation and remove the purulent separable. These drugs exclude the risk of complications. They have no side effects.

They can be replaced with saline solution or make salt solution independently, having sustained a proportion depending on the child's age. By reference, you can read how to rinse your nose with salt water to the baby.

Antiviral medicines

They are effective at the onset of the disease. They should be applied strictly dosage and observe the number of applications. Then they can eliminate the runny nose in three days.

These include:

  • Nasoferon,
  • Grippferon, which consist of interferon. Ampoules with this drug can be used for children from birth. They only need to be diluted with water. They have no side effects, except for individual intolerance. Also worth noting drops Derinat, which stimulate the production of interferon.

Phytomedication

Moisten the mucous membranes of the nose and remove inflammation. Especially popular among them is Pinosol. For children can come up with its drops, cream and ointment. But it can not be used by children under three years of age and who suffers from allergies, since it contains essential oils.

Effective are herbal preparations in the form of pencils - inhalers -Doctor Momand the Golden Star.

Antibacterial agents

Powerful drugs that eliminate rhinitis, franthitis and rhinitis. Bright representatives are the nose spray Isofra and Bioparox in the nose to children. But at the very beginning of the disease they should not be used. These medications are not absorbed into the blood, so they do not have those side effects that are manifested when using their analogues.

Homeopathic medicines

They are capable of eliminating the runny nose at any stage. They act gently and gently, without causing irritation and addiction. The main condition for their application is to follow the instructions without fail. If you often miss the time of admission and do not follow the dosage, they will not help. Among the homeopathic remedies, they stand out most effectively for their effectiveness - Delufen and Edas - 131. They are widely used for complex therapy. But they do not act immediately. Such drugs have a cumulative effect, so they show their properties over time.

Inhalation by nebulizer

Effective and safe means. Its ultrasound device can gently eliminate not only a runny nose, but also a cough. It must be filled with special solutions, which are prescribed by a doctor. His aerosol covers his entire nasopharynx. Therefore, the nebulizer is the most effective and the best method. It helps in the shortest possible time to rid the body of rhinitis.

For children, medication should not be used immediately. It is much easier and more effective to resort to help with inhalations, in particular the use of a nebulizer. Kids do not rush to work as adults, so do not experiment with them with high-speed drugs. And the older generation has the right to decide what medicines will suit it after consulting a therapist.

ProLor.ru

Effective means from nasal congestion

Nasal congestion is a phenomenon that every person periodically discovers. Many people do not attach special importance to this process, but it can cause serious complications. Therefore, it is important, as soon as possible to correctly choose the effective remedy for nasal congestion. The medical preparation should be prescribed only by a specialist, since the individual characteristics of the sick person must be taken into account.

Selection of vasoconstrictor

Self-administration of the medication against congestion - emergency actions aimed at temporary relief of nasal breathing. Now there are a lot of drugs for nasal congestion, so each person will certainly find the most suitable and effective for himself. Nasal congestion occurs as a result of puffiness of the blood vessels of the mucous membrane, so it is advisable to use drugs aimed at narrowing the vessels. The most effective vasoconstrictor drops and sprays are traditionally considered such drugs:
  • Nazivin;
  • "Sanorin
  • "Pinovitum
  • "Tizin
  • "Otrivin".

Of course, there are many other vasoconstrictors, but the drugs from this list are appointed by the majority otolaryngoles, because they quickly improve nasal breathing without causing serious side effects. effects. However, when choosing a vasoconstrictor medication, it is important to know their drawback - the occurrence of addiction to the active substance. For this reason, nasal drugs from this pharmacological group are not recommended for use for more than 3 days, although some of them are prescribed for a doctor, and can be used up to 7 days.

In addition to drops or spray from nasal congestion, you can take and tablets that have one advantage over nasal preparations - they can be taken much longer without harm for health. But, if the sprays or drops sometimes the patient can choose independently, tablets to accept without doctor's appointment is strictly prohibited.

Nasopharyngeal washout

When the question is raised, how to cure nasal congestion, physicians argue that a mandatory therapeutic action in the case of mucus in the nasopharynx, should be a washing procedure. Most of these products are made on the basis of sea water or a solution of sea salt, their application has a positive effect on the nasopharynx:
  • deeply cleanses the nasal cavity;
  • removes microparticles of dust or other allergens;
  • removes puffiness;
  • reduces the inflammatory process;
  • increases the protective function of the mucosa.

It is important to know how to properly carry out the procedure of washing the nose to improve nasal breathing, and not to harm the body. The head should be kept inclined so that the nostril that is washed is on top. Also, water poured into the nostril must pass through the second nostril or exit through the mouth, only then the nasopharynx will be thoroughly washed. When the therapy is completed, it is necessary to blow off the remnants of the liquid from the nose. Experts argue that the benefit of washing will be only if the nose is built up from thickened mucus, and not from an inflammatory process that has formed in the nose for other reasons.

The rinse solution can be prepared independently, per liter of water, taking a spoonful of sea salt, or by buying a special remedy for nasal congestion in the pharmacy. Otolaryngologists usually appoint their patients "Aquamaris "Salin "Akvalor "Humer". They are convenient in the treatment of congestion in young children, since the overdose of the drug is excluded, special restrictors are installed on the bottles.

Inhalation vs. obstruction

Cure nasal congestion can help influence the nasopharynx of the vapor. During this period it is useful to take a warm shower, inhaling steam, and also to carry out inhalations with the use of medicinal herbs and medical preparations. It is useful to do inhalation with nasal congestion with the addition of essential oils - pine needles, tea tree, mint, eucalyptus. Usually, these procedures are carried out using a nebulizer, but if there is not such a special device, you can conduct therapy by heating the water in a pan or bowl and adding a couple of drops of oil. More effect will be if you mix several oils, but you can apply them separately. Do not forget that in medical practice the beneficial effect of massage on nasal breathing has long been known. Therefore, oil can still be used, massaging the wings of the nose. Specialists recommend also to breathe vapors of essential oil by dripping it onto a napkin, or simply by spreading a patch of skin under the nose.

Do not neglect the ancient method - to breathe over boiled potatoes, wrapped in a blanket. In this way, you can also breathe garlic, which, probably, is known to many for its medicinal properties.

Doing inhalations nebulizer with nasal congestion, you can use herbal infusions and infusions - herbs of eucalyptus, calendula, chamomile, sage, thyme and some other herbs. If the room is dry air, it is advisable to use an air humidifier, however it is not necessary abuse this device, since high humidity is also dangerous to human health, as well as excessive dry air.

Traditional methods of treatment

To get rid of zalozhennosti it is possible not only medical preparations, but also some means of traditional medicine. In the people for the treatment of the nasopharynx, for many years, herbal decoctions and infusions, juices of plants, vegetables and fruits, ointments and balsams prepared on their basis are actively used. If the nose has pawned, regardless of whether the adult or the child, it is worth using such a means:

  1. For a long time in the treatment of inflammatory processes that occur in the nasopharynx, the Kalanchoe juice is used. Adults, if there is no allergy or hypersensitivity to this plant, you can drip the juice in undiluted form 3 times a day for 2 drops in each nasal passage. For children, such a medicine must be diluted with water. Aloe juice also has the same effect, in addition, it also promotes the healing and repair of damaged cells of the mucous membrane, so it can be added to the aloe juice. And the property of Kalanchoe, which causes a sneeze in a person, makes it possible to release the nose from microbes.
  2. To this end, the root of valerian also helps. To prepare the medicine, a spoonful of ground root of this plant should be mixed with half a glass of vegetable oil, preferably olive oil, and insist in a dark place for a week. Strain and drip 7 days for 2 drops before going to bed.
  3. Effective with zalozhennosti is the mutton fat. It is necessary to take a sterilely clean cotton swab, dab it in mutton fat and lubricate the nasal cavity well. This procedure should be carried out at night.
  4. Eliminate the problem of obstructed nasal breathing will also help such a warming agent from nasal congestion as a boiled egg. Warm up the nose for 10 minutes. Instead of an egg, you can use warm salt, wrapped in cloth.

Timely performed therapeutic actions will help to get rid of stuffy nose, improving nasal breathing, and, thus, not allowing the development of serious complications.

NasmorkuNet.ru

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