Allergic cough in a child treatment

Symptoms and treatment of an allergic cough in a child

Mysterious disease of the century - the allergy can manifest itself in different ways. One of the most common symptoms of a general allergic disease is cough. It should be understood that in itself an allergic cough is not a disease, but an organism's reaction to the action of harmless antigens. If the immune system fails, then the usual pollen of flowering plants or animal hair, are perceived by the body as pathogenic. How can one distinguish an allergic cough in a child from a cold? There are symptoms by which you can determine its nature.

Signs of the disease

Allergens can cause serious problems in the child's respiratory system. And cough can appear at any age. It is associated with inflammatory processes in the trachea, bronchi, throat mucosa. Without treatment, coughing becomes heavier and leads to the appearance of chronic diseases or such dangerous acute conditions as dyspnea and attacks of suffocation.

Causes

Predisposition to allergies can be transmitted genetically or arise due to improper living conditions. Long stay in moist, affected rooms, improper nutrition and unfavorable ecological conditions contribute to the appearance of allergic reactions in the form of cough.

From this article you can learn how to treat a wet cough in a child.

Allergens enter the body most often through the respiratory system. There occurs their first encounter with the cells of the immune system. They must recognize the newly arrived substances and transmit information about them to lymphocytes. If a chain fails, the immune system identifies harmless dust as a dangerous element.

Lymphocytes begin to produce an immunoglobulin - a protective protein. It is included in the fight against the allergen.Specific cells begin to produce and throw into the blood histamine, which diverges in all organs, causing swelling, itching, coughing and choking.

The causes of an allergic cough depend on the type of allergy. Today the popular version is that children have an allergy because of the parents' quivering attitude towards hygiene. Inna Danilycheva, a researcher at the Institute of Immunology, believes that excessive purity does not contribute to the formation of immunity in the child. And moderate pollutants, on the contrary, trains the immune system.

How to do inhalation for a child with a dry cough, is indicated in the article.

Whatever the reasons, cough should be treated. And a specialist must do it. Diagnosis of allergic diseases is carried out in laboratories by means of samples for the detection of an allergen, and the treatment is prescribed by a doctor.

The video tells how to recognize an allergic cough in a child:

How to distinguish from catarrh and other types of cough

Cough caused by allergies can not be productive. He is always dry, sometimes barking, does not pass until he has eliminated the cause of his appearance.

How to quickly cure a runny nose and cough, you can learn from the article.

The main signs of an allergic cough in children:

• It starts suddenly.
• Coughing attacks are protracted.
• The condition does not change if the allergen is not eliminated.
• Attacks are exacerbated in summer and winter, or during mass flowering of plants.
• At night, cough is most acute, sometimes only during contact with the allergen or immediately after contact with it.
• Cough is dry, if sputum is separated, it is clear, colorless, without pus.
• Cough is not accompanied by fever and other colds, however, it may cause rhinitis, itching in the nose, sneezing.

On the video - the symptoms and treatment of an allergic cough in a child, a difference from other diseases:

Any object, product or substance in the modern world can be an allergen. Food allergy is often caused by exotic fruits and vegetables, coffee, smoked products, food with preservatives, mushrooms, honey, eggs.

Detergent with a pungent smell, for example, "Domestos" and other chlorine-containing substances, also cause an allergic cough. And also a walk near the highway with active traffic, a trip to the store with strong smells, ingestion of an unusual protein during vaccination, contact with animal hair.

How cough manifests itself and what are the symptoms of thyroid disease, you can learn from this article.

However, not only does the allergy cause a dry cough. The cause may be helminthiases. During the migration, the ascarid larvae enter the lung tissue, causing coughing. Therefore, the diagnosis of an allergic cough involves the elimination of helminthiosis.

It is difficult to distinguish in the first stages of whooping cough from allergic cough. He becomes spasmodic, with a characteristic wheezing, only in the third week. Such cough can go to the allergic. Treatment of this disease on its own is dangerous.

What can be the cause of cough after eating, this article points out.

A simple test will help determine the presence of spasm in the bronchi as one of the symptoms of allergies. To do this, you need to hold a sheet of paper by the edges in front of the child's face. He must blow a lot on the paper. If the effort is enough to make the leaf take a horizontal position, then the bronchi are all right, if not - you need to undergo a survey.

Treatment

If a child begins an allergic cough, it should be stopped as soon as possible to prevent bronchial obstruction. A simple cough syrup here will not help. To stop the cough:

• take antihistamines;
• eliminate allergens;
• increase the immunity of the child.

During treatment, you should avoid herbal preparations, since herbs can cause an allergic reaction. Glucocorticosteroids are given to children only in extreme cases. It is better to limit the infusion of glucose and saline. A positive result is a rinse of the nasopharynx with a weak saline solution.

How to treat a very dry cough, you can learn from this article.

The result is the use of enterosorbents. Children are given (maximum 2 weeks) activated charcoal, Enterosgel, Polyphepan, Polysorb, seeds of milk thistle. Sorbents are used separately from drugs.

They also use Plasmapheresis - the purification of blood from allergens and toxins by mechanical means. But the procedure has contraindications and operates for a limited time.

The video tells how to remove an attack of an allergic cough in a child:

Why pershit in the throat and cough, it is worth reading this article.

Treatment in an infant

In infants, even a cold cough can pass without spitting out due to insufficient work of the bronchi. A long paroxysmal cough can be a manifestation of an allergy, an attack of asthma, or a consequence of getting into the respiratory tract of a foreign body.

If there is a suspicion of allergy, then you need:

• ventilate the room;
• remove probable allergens;
• call a doctor.

In children up to three years of cough, food allergens most often cause food. But it is possible that the reaction is associated with toys, feather pillows, plants and animals.

Admission of antihistamines in the first year of life makes it difficult for sputum to pass away. They are used cautiously. After all, if it turns out that the cough is not allergic, then the medicine can do much harm.

What to do when pershit in the throat and dry cough, you can learn from the article.

Treatment in preschool children

In this age category, household allergens are in first place. It:

• dust and mold;
• insects and dust mites;
• Pets.

During treatment, contact with allergens should be minimized. In addition to antihistamine therapy, special exercises can be used. The simplest thing is inflating balloons.

Facilitates the condition of finger massage. Do it by tapping lightly on the back of the child, which lies on the stomach at the edge of the bed, dangling the chest down. Manipulation helps to withdraw phlegm from the bronchi.

What to do when a prolonged dry cough is indicated in this article.

Treatment at school children

How will the students cure? Schoolchildren suffer from allergic cough most often because of the pollen of plants. They are prescribed antihistamines (Tavegil, Suprastin, Pipolphen, Diazolin) and are treated with Histaglobulin. Effective breathing exercises by Buteyko method. And only in severe cases use corticosteroids.

If there is no way to completely eliminate the effect of allergens, at this age, specific hyposensitization can be used. It is called an allergy vaccination. Therapy is based on the gradual introduction of allergens into the body with a constant increase in dose, which leads to a decrease in sensitivity.

For what reason cough from erespala lasts a long time, is specified in the article.

Treatment for allergic bronchitis

Painful inflammations in the bronchi are treated medically. The treatment regimen combines specific and nonspecific measures of influence.

• Prolonged specific hypo-sensitization by an allergen does not allow bronchitis to transform into asthma.
• If bronchitis is complicated by tracheitis, Gistaglobulin therapy is used. Take from 2 courses of subcutaneous injections of the drug.
• To stimulate the body appoint Metacil, Sodium Nucleinate, Pentoxyl.
• Antihistamines are administered intramuscularly, in the form of aerosols or tablets.
• Assign electrophoresis solutions of sodium bromide and calcium chloride to normalize sleep.

On the video - more information about the allergic bronchitis in the child, and how to remove a cough:

Doctor Komarovsky on the nature of the disease

The doctor recalls that coughing is just a symptom. He claims that there is no cough medicine. We need to look for the cause of his appearance. The causative agent of cough receptors will be found - it will be possible to correctly assign treatment.

Komarovsky believes that the diagnosis should be handled by a doctor. Without his recommendations, you can not take drugs that depress cough, which include Liebesin and Glaucin. An uncontrolled intake of even the most innocuous drugs with an allergic cough can only do harm. This also applies to mucolytics (they are especially dangerous for children under two years old), and expectorants.

The video tells what to take when an allergic cough in a child:

Without risk to the health of the child, it is possible to take such measures as:

• abundant drinking;
• regular humidification of the air (especially before bedtime);
• washing of the nose and throat.

To suppress an attack of cough, the doctor recommends the injection of Suprastin. Its action will begin in 10 minutes, while the pills will act only after 20 minutes. This drug is prolonged action, its effect lasts about 12 hours. And do not forget that all antihistamines do not treat, but relieve symptoms.

If there is no allergy to honey and bay leaves, you can prepare a collection from this type of cough. To do this, dry leaves of the laurel cook for 5 minutes in a glass of water, cool, add a teaspoon of honey and soda. Take inside during the attacks for ¼ cup decoction.

On video - a remedy for an allergic cough for children:

According to the doctor, the main method of controlling allergic cough is prevention. To do this, it is enough to monitor the cleanliness of the house, food and avoid contact with animals. It is equally important to maintain the immunity of the child. A strong healthy organism can cope with allergens much better than the most expensive drug.

But if you have an allergic cough, do not self-medicate. After all, the children's body is only being formed. Incorrect diagnosis and illiterate cough treatment can lead to asthma, bronchitis and other dangerous diseases.

ProLor.ru

Allergic cough in a child

Allergic cough in a child: symptoms

Cough of an allergic nature is not a separate disease, it is a special kind of allergic disease. He has a special name for the cough branch of bronchial asthma. With regard to a small child, we can say that this form of cough is a symptom of a separate common disease state. The cough in question is manifested due to the penetration of its causative agent into the upper respiratory tract. A similar variant of coughing can be caused by diseases of the bronchi, lungs, as well as trachea and mucous membranes of the throat.

In the bulk of all cases, there is a sudden onset of coughing in a child, caused by an agent of an allergic nature. At the same time, there is no rise in temperature, however, an excessive amount of mucus may form in the nose of the child. More often than not, the baby gets a night cough, which passes in the morning. In most cases, this type of cough is dry. The irritation of the throat that it causes is very unpleasant to the baby. In certain cases with an allergic cough sputum is observed, and it is clear, without purulent impurities. Cough in this case occurs against the background of itching in the throat and nose, as well as sneezing.

Establishing the correct cause of allergic cough in a child of any age becomes a guarantee of its subsequent elimination. In most cases, an allergic cough resembles a cold, so it is only an experienced doctor who can determine the cause of its appearance. The main symptom of a cough of allergic nature is the fact that the child begins to cough with attacks, but not constantly. This cough is observed is dry. Only carrying out a timely comprehensive examination can accurately determine to which nature the cough is related, it is caused by a cold or allergic reaction of the baby's body. Symptoms of an allergic cough in infants include the following:

• a coughing attack is greatly enhanced by the appearance of pets near the child, as well as by direct contact with the bed of fluff;
• in certain specific seasons there is an exacerbation of the described cough;
• taking antihistamines causes the end of coughing attacks.

How to recognize an allergic cough in a child

Cough, which is caused by an allergic reaction, resembles its symptoms similar to that which occurs with other diseases. However, with sufficient degree of attention, it is possible to detect some differences. Be sure to remember that coughing is not a disease, and by eliminating only it, it will not be possible to straighten out the situation that has arisen. Recognize the cough of allergic nature in the child can be on such grounds:

• in the bulk of the cases under consideration, coughing occurs with undulating attacks. Its beginning always comes unexpectedly. Suddenly, for no apparent reason, the child begins to cough and the parent is lost in conjecture as to what caused his condition;
• with a standard catarrhal disease, coughing occurs in episodes, if it is a case of seizures allergies, they can last several hours, unless timely measures are taken to their elimination;
• basically there is a dry version of a cough, periodically it returns to the client, after certain intervals of time;
• often appearing coughing occurs in combination with a common cold, the form of allergic rhinitis also is the reaction of the body to the effect of external stimuli;
• there is an exacerbation of the symptoms of this condition at night, while in the daytime one can see a definite improvement. This applies not only to the cough of an allergic nature, but to some other diseases;
• The sputum released during cough is transparent, all kinds of impurities are absent;
• With this type of cough, there is a strong sneezing and itching sensations in the nasal region.

It is very important at the right time to distinguish a cough caused by an allergic reaction from the usual, otherwise there is a danger of development of allergic diseases, which are dangerous for life and health the kid.

Signs and causes of an allergic cough in children

It often happens that coughing in children is one of the symptoms of the appearance of allergies. Especially it is unpleasant in the event that it is combined with an allergic rhinitis. To recognize a cough of an allergic nature it is possible on such signs:

• cough begins quite unexpectedly, its character barking, it proceeds with certain attacks;
• attacks of an allergic cough can often be prolonged;
• cough, as a rule dry, proceeds without separation of sputum, it lasts up to three weeks, very often accompanied by a runny nose;
• manifested cough mainly at night, when the child is sleeping, in the afternoon it is relatively rare;
• if phlegm leaves sputum, it is clear and does not contain pus;
• accompanied by coughing sneezing and itching in the nose.

Among the causes of coughing of allergic nature in children can be identified possible contact of the child with various pathogens of this condition. This contact can be very long, sometimes it lasts about a year. In addition, the cause may be hidden in violations of the child's diet, the absence of a cough vaccine introduced in time.

In addition, in the event that the symptoms of coughing are observed for a sufficiently long time, it is possible that a child develops a certain disease, in particular bronchial asthma. The reasons for its appearance can be hidden in regular contacts with pathogens of the disease, as well as poor environmental conditions.

Treatment of an allergic cough in a child

It is impossible to conduct a timely and qualitative elimination of the disease without identifying the factor that caused it. Otherwise, only an occasional elimination of external manifestations of an unpleasant state in a child will be possible, while its main cause will remain unaffected and sooner or later it will manifest itself. Immediately after the causative agent of the disease is identified, it must be eliminated. You can not bring the situation to the manifestation of complications of the disease, which include chronic forms of bronchitis and bronchial asthma.

Modern medical institutions, before assigning a child a course of treatment, conduct a comprehensive examination of it, allowing you to accurately determine the current state of the respiratory system of the child. A good help in this matter is the computer bronchography.

For the implementation of preventive measures, it is necessary for a woman to avoid possible contacts with substances that can cause such a condition during the period of bearing of the child. Allergens tend to gradually accumulate in the body, so there is a risk of the birth of a child already infected with allergies. A very considerate mother should be with the introduction of complementary foods for the child. The child should undergo adaptation to each product offered to him, in view of the possibility of an allergic reaction to it. In addition, you should pay attention to strengthening the immunity of the child. Reliable immune defense of the body will ensure a reduction in the likelihood of allergies to the children's body.

Inhalation in children with allergic cough

Carrying out inhalations for an allergic cough in a child can be a good way because they have no side effects. The addictions of the child's body they also do not cause. There are special solutions, after use of which the allergic reaction is suppressed and the child organism is purified. The most effective is inhalation, involving the use of a nebulizer, which is in a pharmacy on a free sale.

Carrying out inhalations allows not only to eliminate allergic cough. They are also indicated for allergic rhinitis or bronchial asthma. They can be used as the main treatment for allergic cough, and also be used as an adjunct to such.

When carrying out inhalations in case of an allergic cough, the child must observe a number of mandatory measures. An approximate list of them is as follows:

• apply for inhalation should special preparations, whose action is aimed at preventing inflammation;
• standard saline can be used;
• It is permissible to use the means that stabilize the membranes of mast cells.

These components for carrying out inhalation for an allergic cough in a child can be used in any combination, it all depends on the individual tolerability of their child's body.

Hypoallergenic diet

Hypoallergenic diet of universal type suggests a certain list of drugs, unwanted for use as adults and children, when they cure the consequences of allergic diseases. In addition, specified products that are allowed for use, as well as those foods that are allowed to accept, subject to certain restrictions. For adults, such a diet is calculated for five weeks, for children, its duration is limited to ten days. In the bulk of all cases, the indicated time periods are quite enough for the body to cope with the disease.

The following variant of a hypoallergenic diet, which is equally suitable for adults and young children, can be proposed. It can also be suitable for both nursing mothers and pregnant women, even if they suffer from toxicosis.

Do not eat such types of foods: eggs, regardless of whether they are chicken or any other, all possible types of fish, as well as its caviar, all kinds of cheeses, all varieties of yogurt, any preserves, as well as marinade, sauces, spices, seasonings and food additives, all varieties of mushrooms, honey in all its variations, sweets, carbonated drinks, alcoholic beverages, strong varieties of tea, coffee.

Diet restrictions include the following types of foods: meat dishes with a high degree of fat content, cereals, meals, cooked from the liver or kidneys, infusions and herbal decoctions, dishes on a potato basis, and also berries red and black currants.

To products, the use of which is shown in the diet under the described diet include: dishes on a milk basis, all kinds of yogurt, various cereals, primarily rice and pearl barley, all kinds of green fruits and vegetables, various oils, herbs in all its varieties, breads, sea bass, cod and various dishes prepared from different types of flour basis.

Among the drinks that are shown for consumption, you can distinguish different types of compotes and tea of ​​small fortress. Such a diet is indicated when it is necessary to eliminate the consequences of allergic reactions in the body of both an adult and a child.

Than to treat an allergic cough in the child

When treating an allergic cough in children, it is very important to take timely measures to eliminate it. Non-compliance with this situation is fraught with various complications, among which allergic bronchitis, as well as the chronic form of asthmatic bronchitis, which has the property of overgrowing dry cough. The reality of the onset of development of bronchial asthma is not excluded. It is desirable to conduct a full medical examination, even if there is at least some suspicion of the onset of an allergy in the child, accompanied by the appearance of a characteristic cough. It is also advisable to consult a practicing child physician and an expert on allergic diseases.

The main areas of treatment for a child can be:

• use of special antihistamines;
• elimination of all possible pathogens from the environment of the baby;
• monitoring the level of resistance of the child's body;
• The child's acceptance of drugs that contribute to raising the overall level of his immune defense.

Preparations

Be sure to avoid the child taking glucocorticosteroids. Such remedies are very dangerous, because they are addictive to them and. in fact, form a certain level of dependence. At the first time, it may be quite sufficient to treat a child through a dropwise injection of glucose, as well as physiological saline. Such drugs can reduce the concentration in the child's blood of allergens, which subsequently will positively affect the course of the child's recovery process.

In the treatment of cough in a child who is allergic in nature, should take a comprehensive intake of drugs. There are three groups of such tools that are recommended in this case. These are antihistamines, cough remedies, and sorbing agents.

Treatment of an allergic cough in a child with folk remedies

Very many people do not give proper trust to orthodox medicine, preferring treatment of a cough, which is of an allergic nature, with folk remedies. These include the following, suggesting the preparation of a strong broth from carefully dried bay leaves. To do this, use a couple of spoons of dry bay leaves, which are poured with three hundred grams of boiling water. Insisting lasts forty minutes, after which the decoction is filtered and it can already be drunk.

In addition, we recommend the reception of mustard plasters and camphor oil. The oil is used to rub the breast, after which it must be applied to mustard plasters. After keeping them on their chest for a quarter of an hour, the mustard plasters are removed.

It is quite effective to use a mixture of lemon and honey. To do this, you need to peel the lemon, carefully chop it together with this skin, mix it with honey and gradually add water. Lemon, honey and water are mixed in a proportional ratio of one to two and four. After thoroughly warming up all the existing components that do not involve bringing them to a boiling state, the mixture is cooled to room temperature. Boil it should not be for the reason that in this case, there is a loss of certain useful properties.

Good for allergic coughing in the child helps the following recipe, suggesting the use of dry leaves of aloe, cahors and honey. Carefully washed and dried leaves of aloe are placed for a week in the refrigerator. It is necessary to wrap them in a cotton cloth. Then they must be taken from the refrigerator, chopped and added to them hay and honey in the same ratio. Use this tool should be at the reception of food.

kashelb.com

Attack of an allergic cough

Violation of the protective function of the human body, in which the negative consequences can at first seem innocuous substances, is called allergy. To unexpectedly harmful factors include food, pollen of different plants, animal hair and even sun or cold. How to recognize an allergic cough? The immune system of an allergic person manifests an inadequate response to a specific type of pathogen. Cough in this case is accompanied by a number of other symptoms, details of which are described below.

Causes of the disease

As a rule, the allergy manifests itself in spring or summer, less often in cold seasons. With the penetration of allergens into the body, immunity begins to attack foreign substances. As a result of this, there are symptoms - itching, redness, tearing, runny nose. Cough for allergies begins as a result of irritation of the respiratory tract pathogen. Often a symptom is accompanied by inflammatory processes in the throat, trachea, bronchi. The causative agents of this cough, as a rule, are light volatile substances:

• wool of pets;
• pollen;
• dust;
• mold spores.

Varieties of cough due to allergies

There are a large number of possible allergens that can cause this symptom in healthy people. However, a serious paroxysmal, suffocating cough, as a rule, is a proof of the body's reaction to the entry of the pathogen. The symptom speaks of the presence of a person in a phenomenon such as an allergy. Cough, inherent in the disease, can be recognized by several signs - this is the absence of temperature, skin manifestations, duration and suddenness of seizures. Cough of the allergic type is divided into 3 main types:

• dry;
• barking;
• wet.

Dry

Causes of dry cough can be chemicals, gases, tobacco smoke, pollen, wool and many other substances. The manifestation of a symptom indicates an attempt by the body to eliminate an irritant that has got inside. Less often cough occurs as a side effect after taking medications - for example, tablets that regulate blood pressure. If the cause of the allergic reaction is the use of medication, the reaction appears immediately after they are taken.

Wet

Cough with phlegm is often a sign of allergic rhinitis - inflammation of the nasal mucosa, which was caused by some allergen. Recognize the disease can be by frequent sneezing, itching in the nasal sinuses, abundant secretion of mucus. Allergic wet coughing causes a lot of inconvenience to a person, disrupting sleep, reducing mental and physical activity.

Barking

This symptom can cause an allergy to a certain product, plants, smells, household chemicals, pet hair. Often it occurs in young children in the winter, when the air in the dwelling becomes too dry due to the rare airing. This leads to irritation of the airway membrane. Typical signs of an allergic barking cough are:

• absence of fever and cold;
• seasonal character with periodic manifestations;
• increased symptom with close contact with the allergen.

Main signs and symptoms

Cough of an allergic type does not apply to diseases. It arises as a result of the action on the respiratory tract of certain allergens. This kind of cough sometimes leads to inflammation of the trachea, bronchi, and throat, which is typical for other pathologies of the respiratory system. For this reason, the symptom may give an incorrect diagnosis. Find out the signs of an allergic cough in adults and children.

In adults

Often has a paroxysmal character, starting suddenly. On average, it lasts several weeks without raising the temperature. More often a cough of an allergic type begins at night, in the afternoon attacks happen less often. Coughing attacks at night in an adult cause serious inconvenience, preventing sleep allergic and his relatives. This becomes the main stimulus of going to the doctor. Symptoms may include:

• phlegm without any impurities;
• itching in the nasopharynx or throat;
• sneezing.

Allergic cough during pregnancy can not be cured by yourself. At this time, most drugs and traditional medicine are contraindicated to a woman. If you do not go to the hospital in time, the allergy can serve the development of more serious diseases - for example, bronchial asthma or chronic bronchitis. Such pathologies can damage not only the mother, but also the baby.

Children

Allergies are more susceptible to children, who in infancy suffered diathesis rashes. This indicates their predisposition to the disease. Paroxysmal cough in a child can be stimulated by even a minimal amount of allergens. Symptom sometimes occurs as a result of malnutrition of the baby or untimely vaccination. A coughing attack at night in a child, as a rule, is not accompanied by sputum secretions and more often occurs during the off-season. The reasons can be different: flowering plants, viral infections, and others.

Methods of diagnosing the disease

To determine the nature of cough, people temporarily take antitussive drugs. If the drugs do not affect the disease at all - the symptom speaks of allergies. However, it is better not to experiment and immediately go to the doctor, since the treatment of such a cough, as allergic, has a specific character. In the hospital you are examined to identify the pathogen, from which you should get rid of, prescribe medication.

How and what to treat an allergic cough

Completely get rid of the disease allergy sufferers is impossible, but you can ease its course. It is possible to relieve some of the symptoms, including cough. The main thing is to determine in time what caused the allergic reaction and stop contact with this substance. The doctor can prescribe the reception of antihistamines, will advise a suitable diet. Let us dwell on each method of cough therapy as a symptom of allergy.

Detection of the allergen and termination of contact with it

The first step to recovery will be the determination of the allergen, which provoked a negative reaction of the body. Sneezing, nasal congestion and cough are the main symptoms of allergies. Modern medicine still does not know how to find the pathogen. It will be necessary to check the reaction to every possible allergen. To do this, the following measures are taken:

• alternately remove from the menu products that could serve as an allergen;
• daily perform a wet cleaning of the dwelling, if a reaction to dust is possible;
• for a while they give the pet;
• change household facilities (for washing, washing dishes);
• make tests (skin tests with prick methods, scratches).

Dietotherapy

How to cure an allergy? The allergist doctor for successful therapy appoints, in addition to taking medication, a special diet. Allergies are prone to manifestations of various symptoms of the disease. They better stick to the prescribed diet constantly. Especially acute situation becomes during an exacerbation of an allergy when the organism becomes hyperactive. At this time, even a fleeting contact with the stimulus can lead to active development of the disease. To reduce the risk, you must adhere to the diet and exclude from the menu:

• eggs;
• seafood, fish;
• spicy, salty, smoked, spicy, fatty foods;
• broths;
• sausages, sausages;
• liver;
• sauces such as ketchup, mayonnaise;
• sauerkraut, pickles;
• nuts;
• mushrooms;
• bright vegetables (tomatoes, radish, Bulgarian pepper);
• citruses, berries;
• sharp, melted cheeses;
• chocolate, cocoa, coffee;
• honey;
• sweets with flavors.

Medication Therapy

When an allergic cough occurs, a course of treatment with antihistamine drugs is required, which the doctor prescribes after determining the pathogen of allergy. As a rule, the taking of such drugs is prolonged - it can last for 2-3 months. In special cases, antihistamines are taken for life. The group of antihistamines include:

• Suprastin;
• "Loratadin
• "Cetirizin."

Since modern pharmaceuticals do not have drugs for complete cure for allergies, the main goal of therapy is to suppress the symptoms of the disease. With allergic manifestations, the doctor prescribes a remedy whose action is directed at an unhealthy organ. When you cough, you often use an inhaler. The drugs used to make inhalation include:

• "Ventolin
• "Eufillin
• "Pulmicort."

When treating allergies, the doctor may prescribe the intake of enterosorbents. Substances act as additional therapeutic agents. Their use should not last longer than 14-16 days, as enterosorbents worsen the absorption of vitamins and nutrients coming from food. In addition, it is forbidden to use such drugs simultaneously with antihistamine tablets, since their effect will be reduced. The group of enterosorbents include:

• Enterosgel;
• Polysorb;
• "Filter STI".

If the originator of the person's allergic reaction is wool, pollen or another volatile substance, the doctor prescribes a nasal antihistamine spray. Such sparing drugs are shown even to small children. Spray effectively moisturizes the mucous membrane of the respiratory tract and helps to remove unpleasant symptoms. There are the following nasal agents for allergies:

• Allergodil;
• "Kromogeksal
• "Levokabastin."

Folk remedies

Apply in "grandmother" medicine salt preparations, garlic, lemon:

1. Garlic syrup. Finely chop a pair of garlic cloves, mix with a tablespoon of honey. When the composition of the cough is applied for 14 days, take the drug every morning on a tablespoon. The course of treatment is 2 weeks. Syrup can be taken additionally when a fit of coughing begins.
2. Saline solution. During flowering of allergic pathogens several times a day, wash the nasal sinuses and throat with sea salt solution (1 tablespoon per cup of warm water).
3. Lemon jam. Pass 1 citrus through a meat grinder, mix with 4 tbsp. water and 2 tbsp. honey. Cook the ingredients on low heat until the mixture is completely homogeneous. Cool the jam and take from cough 5 times a day for 1 tablespoon.

How to relieve a child's coughing

If the baby has a stifling cough, immediate measures should be taken immediately:

1. provide the child with sufficient fresh air;
2. give antihistamine;
3. wash the nasal sinuses and throat with a weak saline solution (2 tsp per 1 tbsp. water) to remove particles of the pathogen from the respiratory tract;
4. If the baby does not get better after the measures taken, you need to call an ambulance.

Prevention of disease

An important element of assistance for allergic events is preventive, it includes:

• Cleaning and airing. More often wash floors in the house, at least thrice a day ventilate the room. Give up thick carpets as they collect dust, which can provoke an allergy. Get rid of other items in / on which the dirt collects (figurines, decorative things of intricate forms).
• Minimal use of household chemicals. If you are allergic, try to do without aggressive detergents. Give preference to cosmetics and household chemicals on a natural basis, without perfumes.
• Preventive measures. When coughing, allergic type is recommended 2-3 times a day to rinse the throat and nasopharynx. If possible, adhere to the prescribed diet.

Video: how to distinguish an allergic cough from colds

The cause of the cough of an allergic type is always what the person recently contacted. Allergens, when ingested, irritate the respiratory tract, resulting in a coughing attack. However, the cause of this symptom may be not allergies, but other diseases: ARVI, influenza, bronchitis, and others. After watching the video, you will learn how to distinguish the allergic from cold cough.

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Allergic cough, what and what to do

Allergic cough is one of the most unpleasant manifestations of an allergic reaction, it is quite difficult to distinguish it from the symptoms of an ordinary cold, such a cough lasts for several weeks or even months and the usual antitussives do not help it to get rid of.

This cough arises because of the ingestion of an allergen into the body, it can be accompanied by a runny nose, lacrimation and even a spasm of the larynx. To get rid of the clinical manifestations of allergies, you can only exclude contact with the substance that caused allergies or suppressed immune reactions of the body.

The mechanism of development

Allergic cough is not a disease, it is one of the symptoms of an allergic disease. It develops as a result of the ingress of the allergen into the upper respiratory tract of a person, the bloodstream receives mediators inflammations and other substances that provoke swelling and inflammation of the mucous membrane of the nasal passages, larynx, trachea and bronchi.

This condition leads to the development of complications from the respiratory system - constant edema and respiratory tract spasm leads to a violation of normal breathing, there is hyperventilation of the lungs, which can cause bronchial obstruction and seizures suffocation.

Causes of development

The causes of the development of an allergic cough do not differ from the causes of any allergic reactions. Such a cough can develop against the background of a person's complete health, even if he has never before had no manifestations of allergy, but most often, such a symptom appears in people with an increased risk of developing allergies. At risk are children who have suffered from various types of diathesis in infancy, those suffering from immunity disorders, helminthic invasions or receiving hormonal treatment.

In adults, an allergic cough develops less often, most often in people working in conditions of severe air pollution, with the evaporation of poisonous substances, paint and varnish materials, lovers of cigarettes or suffering from another allergic disease - atopic dermatitis, urticaria and so Further.

An allergic dry cough appears due to an increased sensitivity of the body to any substance when it enters the human body through the upper respiratory tract, then edema and spasm of the walls of the bronchi develops, and a constant cough is a protective reaction of the body trying to remove the allergen from respiratory ways.

Symptoms of the disease and the main signs of the difference between an allergic cough and other diseases

Allergic cough, especially at the onset of the disease, is difficult to distinguish from symptoms of SARS and colds. But, if you carefully observe the patient, you can see the following features:

1. Cough for allergy dry, "barking the patient can not clear his throat and cope with bouts of a severe debilitating cough - this is due to a strong irritation of the bronchial mucosa with an allergen, laryngeal edema does not allow breathing normally, but is not accompanied by sputum and does not bring relief patient.
2. During coughing attacks, the patient may not have enough air, there is a feeling of suffocation or even, panic.
3. At allergic reactions there are no signs of catarrhal diseases, such as: fever, chills, headache.
4. Cough can be accompanied by a runny nose, lacrimation, skin reactions.
5. Cough intensifies under certain conditions or at a certain time - with the use of some food, the appearance in the air of some substances (for example, when using perfume or other aromatic substances, in the presence of a pet or after sleeping on a feather pillow).
6. Perhaps the emergence of cough in certain seasons - for example, in the spring, with flowering herbs or in the fall.
7. Cough and other manifestations of the disease do not disappear after the use of conventional drugs, but are quickly stopped by taking antihistamines.

As manifested in children

Very often this kind of allergic reaction develops in young children, already in the first years of life or even from the moment of birth, and causes obstructive bronchitis.

Such a cough occurs suddenly, without signs of intoxication and increased body temperature. The child suddenly starts to cough, most often coughing and shortness of breath occur at night, during the day the symptoms of allergy are somewhat reduced. Cough in this case is dry, if slightly sputum is allocated, it is clear, viscous, without the admixture of pus. In addition to coughing in children, there may be a lot of lachrymation, separated from the nose, itching in the throat and nose.

When these symptoms appear, it is very important to try to catch the dependence of the occurrence of coughing and attacks of suffocation on those or other events. Strengthens or there is a cough at the exit from the house, contact with pets or eat some food.

Allergic cough can lead to dangerous complications, especially in young children, they have very quickly develops obstructive bronchitis, which after 2-3 years of illness can go to the bronchial asthma. Because of the constant hyperventilation of the lungs, the thorax increases in size, the lungs press on the inner organs and even change the shape of the chest - the lower ribs expand, and the baby's chest becomes barrel-shaped. Therefore, at the first signs of an allergy, it is necessary to start treatment as early as possible and pay special attention to the prevention of the development of allergic reactions.

Treatment and prevention of allergic cough in adults and children

Treatment of an allergic cough should be comprehensive and include:

• Exclusion or restriction of contact of a patient with an allergen,
• taking antihistamines,
• increase of general immunity and level of resistance to diseases,
• prevention of allergic reactions.

Even just to determine what exactly the allergic reaction has developed is difficult enough, it can be related to anything and this reaction can be caused by several substances or their combination. If it was possible to determine exactly what the allergic reaction is, then you should try to limit the impact this allergen - to exclude this product from food, stop using feather pillows or remove from home all plants.

Reception of antihistamines - this treatment of an allergic cough quickly and effectively relieves the patient from coughing or choking, so if there is a risk of allergies, such drugs should always be hand. Today, there are many different antihistamines for children and adults, in the form of tablets or inhalants, it is very convenient in treating children. The most popular of them are: suprastin, diazolin, claritin, tavegil and others, but only the doctor will be able to choose the most suitable preparation and the desired dosage. With inhalation of these drugs, the effect occurs after 10-20 minutes, and the tablet forms ensure the long-term effect - up to 12 or 24 hours.

To cleanse the body or strengthen its protective forces, it is recommended to take vitamin preparations, if on them no allergies, hardening, walking outdoors, proper nutrition and lack of nervous overvoltage.

If allergic reactions provoke very severe attacks of suffocation, which are not stopped by the usual methods of treatment, the doctor can prescribe the intake of hormonal drugs, corticosteroids, in the form of inhalations or tablets. Despite the effectiveness of such treatment, one should try to do without it - hormonal preparations cause strong changes in the body and can lead to serious complications with health. If their reception is necessary, it is better to choose corticosteroids, in the form of inhalation - they have less systemic effect.

Prevention

In addition to limiting contact with allergens and increasing immunity, the following can be advised for the prevention of allergies:

• having come back from a walk or from work to process the nasopharynx with a warm isotonic solution or at least clean warm water, this will help remove accumulated dust and harmful substances from the nose and mouth, you can use inhalations to wash the nasopharynx in small children,
• refuse to use aromatic substances, cosmetics or detergents with flavors and so on,
• limit the use of preservatives and dyes,
• daily do wet cleaning and get rid of indoor plants, old furniture, soft toys, carpets and other items where dust can accumulate.
• during allergic reactions use an air humidifier.

This cough is quite serious and unfavorable symptom, therefore it is necessary to immediately start treatment and prevention of allergies, without waiting for the development of complications.

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