Two-sided pneumonia in an adult

Symptoms and treatment of bilateral pneumonia

Pneumonia bilateral is one of the most dangerous lung diseases, which, if not properly treated, can result in the death of the patient.

Causes of bilateral pneumonia

Bilateral pneumonia is often triggered by the influence of harmful microorganisms on lung tissue.Most often, the causative agent of this disease is pneumococcus, less often the disease can be caused by a hemophilic rod, staphylococcus or several pathogens at the same time.

In the body of each person there are certain viruses and microbes, but protective functions have a deterrent effect and do not allow pathogens to develop. Therefore, the causes of bilateral pneumonia are different, one of the main is the weakening of immunity.

Deterioration of the state of the body's defenses can be caused by:

• disturbances in the rhythm of life;
• chronic diseases of the lungs and bronchi, provoking deformities of these organs;
• frequent colds;
• allergies;
• strong hypothermia;
• hypovitaminosis.

During supercooling local blood supply in the respiratory tract decreases, lung cells stop receiving nutrients and oxygen in the required amount. This also provokes the creation of favorable conditions for the development of pathogenic microorganisms.

Frequent colds have a destructive effect on the bronchial epithelium, and also provoke a decrease in local protection. Disorders of the vital rhythm are represented, first of all, by constant lack of sleep, which leads to a decrease in the reserve capacity of the organism to counteract viruses and bacteria. The normal duration of human sleep should be at least 8 hours.

Allergy also contributes to the weakening of immunity. Specialists noted that bilateral pneumonia is often diagnosed in people suffering from bronchial asthma or hyperplastic rhinitis.

Symptoms of bilateral pneumonia

Signs of bilateral pneumonia are similar to those of other forms of the disease.

Symptoms of bilateral pneumonia are presented:

• a sharp increase in body temperature, which practically does not decrease under the influence of antipyretic drugs;
• frequent headaches;
• the appearance of painful sensations in the chest, the intensity of which increases during deep breaths;
• weakness and discomfort due to a decrease in pressure;
• excessive sweating and shortness of breath;
• chills;
• muscle pain;
• deterioration of appetite;
• heart palpitations;
• signs of general intoxication of the body;
• attacks of cough accompanied by secretions of sputum with bloody impurities (sputum production is not noted in all cases of the disease);
• the appearance of rashes on the face, as well as the acquisition of skin pale or cyanotic shades.

Bilateral pneumonia is classified as acute disease, so the first symptom is manifested a few hours after the pathogen began to multiply in the respiratory tract. But depending on the severity of bilateral pneumonia and the stage of development, the symptoms can manifest with varying intensity.

In its development, the disease goes through two stages. The first stage is characterized by inflammation of the alveolar acini, accompanied by a minor hemorrhage. In the second stage, inflammation of the involved areas occurs and the formation of fibrin on them. These processes provoke the development of respiratory failure.

When identifying the above symptoms it is important to seek help from a doctor in a timely manner, because bilateral pneumonia develops rapidly and within a week can end in a fatal outcome. Children have a more rapid development of the disease, rather than in the adult category of patients. In some cases, the infection of the child from the mother through the milk is diagnosed.

Diagnosis of bilateral pneumonia

Diagnosis of the disease can only be based on the results of radiological examination of the lungs. In the early stages of the disease manifest in the picture focal or segmental eclipses.

In the absence of treatment within a few days, the clinical picture can drastically change, and the picture will clearly show the absolute eclipse of both lungs. In this case, urgent hospitalization of the patient is necessary.

Treatment of bilateral pneumonia

The purpose of treatment of bilateral pneumonia should be preceded by determining the nature of the pathogen, analyzing the state of immunity of the patient and identifying co-morbidities. For this purpose, bacteriological examination of the patient's sputum and a test for sensitivity to antibacterial drugs are carried out.

But quite often the specialists do not have extra time for carrying out all the necessary tests, and the treatment should be started urgently. In such cases, a general scheme of treatment of bilateral pneumonia is used, in which the patient is prescribed strong antibiotics with a wide spectrum of action. The main purpose of their use is to remove inflammation and detoxification of the body. Treatment involves the simultaneous use of several drugs. This prevents the development of serious pathologies.

Mandatory drugs include antihistamine and antipyretics. Further therapy with antibacterial drugs can be corrected after obtaining the results of studies giving a better idea of ​​the pathogen. During treatment of bilateral pneumonia, the patient should be at the hospital and be sure to adhere to the conditions of strict bed rest and high-calorie diet. To improve the protective functions of the body, the patient is prescribed vitamin therapy.

To exclude the development of bilateral pneumonia, it is necessary, above all, not to allow hypothermia. Therefore, the feet should always be kept warm. This applies to a greater extent to young children who are not able to take care of themselves and are quite vulnerable to the effects of harmful microorganisms.

After a slight improvement in the condition, oxygen inhalations and physiotherapy procedures can be prescribed. Categorically it is not recommended to treat bilateral pneumonia at home, because it is impossible to get rid of this disease without using antibacterial therapy.

Complications of bilateral pneumonia

Two-sided pneumonia is a rather insidious disease, requiring an individual approach to the treatment of each patient. The result of illiterate treatment or its complete absence may be the development of complications presented:

• infection of blood (development of sepsis);
• infectious-toxic shock;
• occurrence of abscesses;
• fatal.

Often the cases of bilateral pneumonia, which were provoked by pneumococcus, are terminated in a lethal outcome. This is due to the excessive toxicity of the pathogen and its ability to rapidly multiply. The category of persons for whom the disease poses the greatest danger includes children in preschool age and elderly patients.

Prevention of disease

Since bilateral pneumonia can develop against frequent catarrhal diseases, it is important to pay sufficient attention improve immunity and do not forget about responsible and timely treatment of respiratory diseases.

Particular treatment is required for diseases of the respiratory system, which, if not properly treated, acquire a chronic form that creates favorable soil for the reproduction of bacteria. Of great importance is the system of proper nutrition, presupposing the use of those products that are necessary for the saturation of the body with all the necessary vitamins.

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Symptoms of pneumonia in an adult. Treatment of pneumonia

The acute infectious pathology, which is characterized by the destruction of lung tissue, is called pneumonia. Such a disease is more commonly known as pneumonia. There are many varieties of disease. And all the symptoms of pneumonia in an adult depend on the form of pathology. Understanding such a subtle nuance is an effective key to its treatment.

Brief description of the disease

Pneumonia develops if the infectious and inflammatory process, localized in the respiratory system, extends to the connective tissues of the lungs and the alveoli. Of course, this greatly affects the functioning of the body. After all, the part of fibrin and blood sweat in the alveoli. The patient is hampered by normal breathing, a violation of gas exchange is developing.

The disease can manifest itself in different ways. From the area of ​​the lesion and the localization of the focus depends on the symptoms of pneumonia in an adult. Sometimes intoxication develops. Coagulability of blood can be impaired, bronchial passability worsens.

Despite the rapid development of modern medicine, pathology is quite common. And even today it can lead to death. Therefore, one should know the symptoms of pneumonia in an adult. After all, it is very important to identify the disease in time and start an adequate treatment.

Causes of the development of ailment

In general, the inflammation of the lungs occurs due to the action of microorganisms:

• bacteria (streptococci, pneumococci);
• viruses (pathogens of influenza, parainfluenza, rhinoviruses);
• fungi (aspergillus, histoplasm).

In addition to the above, in the development of pathology can take part special types: legionella, chlamydia, mycoplasma. It is the latter group that provokes the development of atypical pneumonia in adults.

But even if the pathogen has entered the body, a person does not necessarily develop pathology. Symptoms of pneumonia in an adult will only appear if there are factors that reduce immunity.

These include:

• any chronic pathologies (diseases of the urinary system, blood circulation, oncology, liver diseases, HIV infection);
• bad habits;
• mechanical trauma to the lung area;
• complete immobility, prolonged hypodynamia;
• inefficient nutrition (lack of minerals, vitamins);
• occupational hazards;
• debilitating physical exertion;
• fatigue, neurosis, chronic stress;
• elderly age;
• taking certain medications (immunosuppressants, chemotherapy, hormonal drugs);
• penetration of chemical agents in the respiratory tract.

Common signs of illness

Symptoms of pneumonia in an adult are divided into:

• typical (pulmonary);
• atypical (extrapulmonary).

Of course, it is very problematic to diagnose ailment at home at home. However, if you know the common features with which a dangerous pathology manifests, it is quite possible to distinguish it from banal ARVI.

But it should be understood that the following are the general symptoms of pneumonia in an adult.

So, to pulmonary signs carry:

1. Cough. Often it is moist, with abundant sputum. However, the elderly can be observed dry.
2. Dyspnea. Its occurrence is associated with physical activity. As a rule, it is moderate.
3. Pain. Patients experience severe discomfort in the sternum, exactly in the place where the inflammation occurred. When the pneumonia is localized in the lower parts of the lungs, a person experiences symptoms of diaphragm irritation. Pain occurs in the abdomen.
4. Rattles are heard, rapid breathing.
5. In the case of effusion into the pleural cavity of the fluid, the patient develops acute pain, intensified after coughing, shortness of breath, severe discomfort during movement or deep inspiration. In some cases, a violation of hemodynamics may develop: the pressure will decrease, the pulse will become more frequent, hypoxia will develop.
6. The nasolabial triangle acquires a cyanotic shade.

Like many infectious diseases, pneumonia leads to intoxication. In this case, extrapulmonary symptoms are observed.

These include:

• hyperthermia;
• deterioration of the condition: a decline in strength, weakness, fatigue;
• headache, discomfort in the joints and muscles.

However, it should be understood that the clinical picture will be quite diverse in such pathology as pneumonia. Symptoms in adults, treatment depends on many factors. Among which: the causative agent, the mechanism of the development of the disease, the conditions of the onset and course of the disease, the spread of the process, the presence of complications, the severity.

Types of pathology

There are several classifications. Let's consider some of them.

If you take into account the causative agent of the disease, then distinguish the following types of pneumonia:

• bacterial;
• viral;
• mycoplasmic;
• fungal;
• mixed.

According to the mechanism of development, the disease is classified as follows:

• primary (independent disease of the respiratory system);
• secondary (complication of some pathologies);
• posttraumatic;
• postoperative;
• infarct-pneumonia (triggered by pulmonary artery embolism or thrombosis).

In the prevalence of the inflammatory process, pneumonia can be:

• one-sided;
• two-sided.

Depending on the course of the disease, the following forms are distinguished:

• sharp;
• protracted;
• chronic.

Classification by prevailing defeat:

• parenchymal pneumonia (cereal, lobar);
• focal (bronchopneumonia, lobular);
• pathology with connective tissue damage.

Consider the most common species. We will analyze what causes pneumonia symptoms in adults, treatment of the disease and the main features of the pathology.

Viral disease

This pathology has its own peculiarities. However, in its pure form it is extremely rare. In adults, viral-bacterial pneumonia is most often diagnosed.

As a rule, pathology is a complication of acute respiratory viral infection, influenza. If viral pneumonia is diagnosed, the symptoms in adults are as follows:

• muscle pain;
• runny nose, nasal congestion;
• fever;
• general tiredness;
• headache;
• cough with whitish transparent phlegm;
• chills;
• pain in the sternum, worse with deep breaths, coughing.

Asymptomatic pneumonia

In some cases, there may be inflammation of the lungs, which is not manifested by virtually no signs. This pathology is characterized as a latent form of the disease.

Pneumonia without symptoms in an adult is a dangerous condition. As a result of the absence of characteristic signs, the necessary treatment is not carried out. And this, in turn, can lead to quite unpleasant consequences.

In addition, a person does not even suspect that he is contagious, and leads a normal life. The danger lies in the fact that he continues to infect other people.

A latent form of pneumonia can develop as a result of reduced immunity, the intake of certain medications (antitussives, antibiotics, glucocorticosteroids).

And still, one can suspect a pathology by the following symptoms:

• pallor of the skin, mucous membranes;
• shortness of breath;
• a rapid pulse;
• fatigue, weakness;
• an unusual blush;
• wheezing.

Croupous pneumonia

In pathology, a whole lobe of the lung is affected. Sometimes the inflammation spans several lobes. The development of croupous pneumonia is triggered by pneumococcus. The causative agent is highly pathogenic. Therefore, there are severe symptoms of pneumonia in adults: with temperature, intoxication of the body.

The following signs of ailment are characteristic:

• chills;
• hyperthermia (up to 39 degrees Celsius);
• cough (first 2 days - dry);
• pain in the sternum stitching;
• "Rusty" sputum due to veins of blood (appears on day 3);
• shortness of breath.

In case of complication of the pathology, skin hyperemia, cyanosis of the nasolabial triangle, herpetic rash on the chin, cheeks, nose, pressure decrease, wheezing in the chest are observed.

Focal pneumonia

Such a disease is characterized by a gradual, barely noticeable beginning. In this case, there are symptoms of pneumonia in adults with a temperature of 38-39 degrees.

The disease manifests itself by the following signs:

• the temperature rises to febrile;
• weakness;
• cough with phlegm;
• sweating;
• dyspnea;
• painful syndrome in the chest with inspiration, cough;
• hard breathing;
• acrocyanosis.

Atypical form of the disease

Sometimes symptoms of pneumonia in an adult without temperature are observed. This form is provoked by atypical microorganisms:

• mycoplasma;
• legionella;
• chlamydia.

Atypical pneumonia can cause and viruses, fungi, protozoa. Symptoms of pneumonia in an adult without a temperature are very similar to a cold.

The main signs of the disease:

• weakness, fatigue;
• headache;
• stuffy nose, runny nose;
• dry cough, significantly worse at night;
• a sore throat;
• shortness of breath, wheezing;
• nausea, vomiting.

However, if the pathology is provoked by the legionella microorganism, then the temperature may rise. For pathology, a strong cough is characteristic. A somewhat different clinic is observed if it is provoked by chlamydia, mycoplasma pneumonia. Symptoms in adults without temperature are a characteristic manifestation of such a pathology.

This form of illness is susceptible to:

• smokers;
• living in the general closed premises (barracks, hostels);
• people with weakened immunity;
• patients suffering from chronic lung diseases;
• children;
• young people.

Radical pneumonia

This is a very serious form of pathology. Symptoms of radical pneumonia in adults may not appear for a long time. But at the same time very often lead to dangerous consequences. The insidiousness of the pathology lies in the difficulty of diagnosis. After all, the focus of inflammation at the root of the lung is localized.

The disease proceeds much brighter than a simple pathology. It should not be forgotten that the radical pneumonia is very dangerous. Symptoms and treatment in adults should be observed by a doctor. After all, if the therapy is wrong, the risk of complications is high.

Symptoms are characterized by the following symptoms:

• wheezing in the lungs;
• severe cough (dry or with a lot of sputum);
• elevated temperature, not confused by drugs;
• discomfort in the throat, pershenie;
• coryza;
• weakness, chills.

The main method of combating pathology is antibiotic therapy. If the treatment is chosen correctly, then the patient becomes much easier already for 2-3 days. Often used and fizioprotsedury.

Treatment of ailment

The approach to combating the disease must be comprehensive. The basis of treatment is made up of antibiotics. Preference is given to the penicillin drug. However, in a number of cases, other medicines may be prescribed.

The most popular antibiotics used to treat pneumonia are:

• "Augmentin".
• "Amoxicillin."
• "Cefazolin."
• "Amoxiclav."
• "Cefatoxime."
• "Azithromycin".

In addition, symptomatic therapy is prescribed. The patient is recommended expectorant drugs, restorative drugs, antipyretic drugs. Depending on the form of pathology, mucolytic, antimicrobial medications are prescribed.

If there are symptoms characteristic of a form such as SARS, symptoms in adults without temperature, then antibiotics are selected depending on the bacterium that caused the ailment. As a rule, the following drugs are prescribed:

• "Erythromycin".
• "Azithromycin".
• "Tetracycline."

Conclusion

Any form of pneumonia today is successfully cured. But the main thing is to consult a doctor in a timely manner and fully comply with the prescribed treatment. The implementation of such simple rules will give a quick recovery. Health to you!

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Bilateral pneumonia: how it manifests, where and how to treat it

Pneumonia is not just an "inflammation of the lungs", an incomprehensible and frightening term. This, first, switching off the gas section of the lung (that is, healthy departments will need to take on the function of the affected department to ensure the normal supply of oxygen to organs and tissues), and secondly, it is the poisoning of the body by the products of destruction of lung tissue.

Two-sided pneumonia means that the foci of inflammation are in two lungs. That is, it is a dangerous condition: the remaining healthy departments can not always cope with the provision of oxygen to the organs. To understand how much the lungs have suffered, it is possible from the further terminology that stands after the word "bilateral". But first you need to remember that the right lung consists of three parts, the left one - of two. Each share consists of several segments.

So, there are such types:

- focal pneumonia: in the lung there is a small area of ​​inflammation;

- segmental pneumonia: one segment is affected;

- polysegmentary pneumonia: several segments are affected;

- share (she is also croupous) pneumonia: one share is involved.

Two-sided pneumonia rarely affects both lungs equally. So, in one organ it can be polysegmentary, in the other - focal. The larger the area of ​​those sites that are inflamed, the heavier the prognosis and the longer the treatment.

What causes bilateral pneumonia

It can be viruses, bacteria and fungi. Of the viruses - it is mainly an influenza virus (especially H1N1). Of bacteria such is characteristic of staphylococcus, pneumococcus, some other microorganisms.

How to suspect bilateral pneumonia

Classic signs of pneumonia: it is a frequent exhausting cough (wet, less often - dry), arising on background (or at the same time) increase in body temperature to fairly high figures, weakness, loss of appetite. Influenza pneumonia develops as follows: against a background of fever, pain in the bones, muscles, head, there is a cough. It is moist, can be accompanied by pain behind the sternum, coughing up bloody sputum.

In the bilateral process very early to the above symptoms, a feeling of lack of air, shortness of breath is added. If the inflammation seizes large areas, shortness of breath can be more than 40 breaths per minute, the skin of a person becomes pale, and the lips acquire a bluish tinge. These are very dangerous signs that require immediate calling of the "First Aid" and hospitalization.

There may also be a violation of consciousness or in the direction of its oppression (drowsiness up to the coma), or, conversely, in the direction of excitement.

How is bilateral pneumonia treated?

This variant of pneumonia is treated only in the hospital, often in the intensive care unit and intensive care unit, which is equipped with devices for artificial ventilation and other necessary equipment in these cases.

1. Very powerful antibiotics are prescribed, which have a wide spectrum of action. Usually a combination of two or even three antibacterial drugs is used.
2. If there is a suspicion of an influenza virus, Tamiflu is prescribed.
3. Treatment of pneumonia in the hospital also includes providing oxygen support: with the help of a mask or nasal catheters, in severe cases the patient is anesthetized and transferred to a hardware breath.
4. Inhalation is conducted to ensure that sputum, and with it, and cells that have performed their function, do not stagnate in the lungs, but come out.
5. Anti-inflammatory drugs.
6. Medications to maintain normal cardiac activity, since bilateral pneumonia is a heavy burden on the heart.

What to do after pneumonia

If the X-ray indicates that the inflammation in the lungs decreases, it is important to continue that therapy that provides normal sputum drainage in the bronchi. After the inflammation, the cough may persist for a long time.

Treatment after pneumonia includes:

a) administration of inhalations;

b) taking expectorants (Lazolvan, Ambroxol);

c) receiving funds to strengthen immunity (tincture of Eleutherococcus, tincture of Echinacea, various herbal teas);

d) antihistamines ("Erius", "Loratadin");

e) necessarily - breathing exercises: inflation of air balls, exhalation of air with force into the tube, lowered into water and so on.

After pneumonia, it is important to get enough sleep, eat with an increased amount of calories (and a high protein content), limit yourself to stress. After all, the body suffered such stress, he struggled with the disease and requires restoration.

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What is bilateral pneumonia? What are the consequences?

Answers:

Linda

Bilateral pneumonia = - is an inflammation of both the lungs - both right and left. This is very serious and dangerous. If you do not treat properly, it's easy to die

Elen Kuznetsova

Pneumonia. Both lungs. You can die if you do not start treatment on time.

Sarma

This is very bad. Even in our time, it is difficult to treat large doses of antibiotics. By the way, in the last epidemic of influenza, most people who died died just from pneumonia, which was a complication of the flu.

Brezhnev L. AND.

Treatment is vital.

iFox

I will add.

As is known, pneumonia is an inflammation of the lung tissue of an infectious origin with a predominant lesion of the alveoli.
Pneumonia can be primary if it acts as an independent disease, and secondary if she developed against another disease, for example, secondary pneumonia in the background of chronic bronchitis. There are separate types of pneumonia caused by different pathogens.

In any case, this is a very serious and dangerous disease.

Symptoms of pneumonia in adults

Do not underestimate the common cold, because an untreated infection can lead to the development of pulmonary inflammation, i.e. pneumonia. This is a more serious disease, even fatal. Having found out signs of a pneumonia at the adult, the last it is necessary to address to the doctor. This is necessary because the inflammation can have not only a pronounced, but also a hidden character. The instructions below will help to recognize what pneumonia is and what symptoms it indicates.

The first symptoms of pneumonia in an adult

Pneumonia, depending on the type of pathogen and the nature of the flow is divided into several types:

• acute or chronic;
• virus;
• fungal;
• radical;
• croup or pleuropneumonia;
• bronchopneumonia;
• aspiration;
• bilateral or one-sided.

There are several types of pneumonia, but they have common symptoms:

1. Persistent cough. First dry, and with the development of the disease wet with pus and mucous sputum yellow-green hue.
2. The duration of the cold is more than a week. Viral disease not only does not pass, but is characterized by deterioration.
3. Repeated increase in body temperature after period of improvement.
4. Absence of a positive effect of antipyretic drugs.
5. Painful sensations when coughing in the chest and back, shortness of breath, pale skin.
6. General malaise, excessive sweating, lack of appetite.

Bronchopneumonia

A distinctive feature of bronchopneumonia is its foci, i.e. the disease affects many small areas of the pulmonary lobules. More often it occurs as a result of complications of bronchitis, when the virus descends lower in the respiratory system. A large number of lesions makes it difficult to diagnose and treat such a form of pneumonia, therefore it is characterized by frequent relapses. Signs of focal pneumonia in adult women and men look like this:

• chills, intense fever;
• cough dry, with abundant phlegm or even with bloody discharge;
• quickening of breathing;
• internal rales;
• increase in temperature up to 39 ° С;
• lack of appetite;
• pale skin;
• sleep disorders;
• cramps of the lower part of the legs;
• lack of air;
• pain with deep breath and cough.

Hidden pneumonia

Pneumonia of the lungs may not manifest symptoms. This is a particularly severe, latent form of infection caused by chlamydia or mycoplasmas, i.e. Atypical for common inflammation pathogens It is difficult to determine, because the nature of the course of the disease is often asymptomatic and sluggish, but doctors can notice signs of atypical pneumonia in an adult:

• intermittent breathing with whistles;
• the appearance of sweat on the forehead, even with minor loads;
• the blush on the cheeks stains;
• dyspnea;
• a constant thirst;
• increased heart rate;
• difficult breathing;
• general malaise;
• one half of the chest remains immobile during breathing.

Two-sided

What is the risk of bilateral pneumonia? The lesions are extensive and located in both lungs, which causes oxygen starvation of the body, because healthy departments can not cope. In addition, the following signs of viral pneumonia are noted:

• heat;
• weakness of the body, low appetite;
• lack of air;
• blanching of the skin;
• blue lips and fingertips;
• impaired consciousness;
• dry or wet cough;
• hard breath.

Grybkovoy

Another dangerous form of pneumonia is fungal. With her, too, there are difficulties in diagnosis, because the clinical picture is poorly due to the specificity of the fungus - the causative agent of the disease. This leads to the fact that the potential patient does not even know about his disease. A person can get infected while in a room where there is damp and there is mold.

First there are signs characteristic of usual pneumonia in the form of dyspnea, heavy breathing, malaise and high fever. Then they are joined by a cough with purulent discharge as a result of rupture of inflammations formed by microorganisms. Complications of pneumonia of the fungal form are more often presented in the form of pleurisy due to the ingress of pus into the pleural cavity.

Pleuropneumonia

This form of infectious disease is also called croupous. Pleuropneumonia often affects up to 2-3 lobes of the lung and necessarily draws into its process the membrane - the pleura. The following are the first symptoms of infection:

• the temperature rises to 40 ° C;
• there is a strong chill and a headache;
• when breathing, there is pain in the chest;
• breathing becomes superficial because of pain.

With the development of the eye the patient's eyes become shiny, the lips acquire a bright cherry color, a blush appears on the side of the pneumonia. Herpes sores can form on the neck. After the appearance of a cough, rusty sputum begins to disappear the next day, sometimes vomiting occurs. After another day, there is such shortness of breath that the patient is unable to rise even to the floor.

Aspiration

This kind of pneumonia develops when fluids get into the lungs, vomit or food. As you can see in the photo, the foreign body is determined by x-ray. The following features are distinguished by the aspiration form:

• cough with discharge of unpleasant smelling mucus with impurities of pus and blood;
• feverish condition;
• pain in the chest;
• constant shortness of breath;
• blue skin;
• increased sweating;
• difficulty in swallowing.

The main symptoms of pneumonia

Pneumonia is an insidious disease that can go on without pronounced symptoms. The danger is that a person connects the ailment with overstrain at work or with other factors, and therefore does not hurry to see a doctor. For this reason, complications often occur or the disease becomes chronic, which complicates both diagnosis and treatment.

Without temperature

The latent form of pneumonia in an adult without a cough and other characteristic symptoms is one of the most dangerous. The patient does not notice signs, and therefore delays with the necessary treatment. Symptoms of pneumonia in an adult without fever are presented in the following list:

• constant weakness and tendency to sleep;
• tired look with a painful blush;
• hard, wheezing;
• the appearance of dyspnea with light loads;
• violation of the heart rate, increased heart rate;
• increased sweating, especially at night;
• lack of normal appetite.

Chronic pneumonia

Any untreated disease flows into a chronic form. This also applies to pneumonia. When there is at least one focus of inflammation in the lungs, it can cause chronic pneumonia. Such a process is dangerous because it can lead to cardiovascular failure. Characteristic chronic signs of pneumonia in adults are as follows:

• hard breath;
• cough with phlegm, sometimes including pus;
• rapid pulse;
• dyspnea;
• general malaise of the body;
• lack of appetite;
• weight loss;
• during periods of relapse - cough, fever.

Video about the symptoms and treatment of pneumonia

Having found out at itself signs of a pneumonia, it is necessary to address immediately to the doctor. Only he will be able to determine the form, the nature of the course of the disease and will prescribe the right therapy. To know what changes in the body indicate pneumonia, look at the video below, from which you will understand both the symptoms and the treatment of pneumonia.

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