Halyazion - insidious inflammation of the eyelid

One of the most unpleasant diseases affecting the upper and lower eyelid, is haljazion.Unfortunately, many patients, confusing this ailment with barley, pay little attention to its treatment and extremely rarely consulted about the occurrence of such education with specialists ophthalmologists. And in vain. This ailment is in fact a great danger to eye health and can provoke the emergence of various complications.In order to correctly determine it in the early stages and to know what measures to treat halazion is worth To undertake, it is necessary to understand the symptoms of this disease and the peculiarities of arresting such a disease ailment. This material is devoted to this material.

What is the halachion of the lower eyelid

Halyazion is an inflammatory process of the meibomian gland, accompanied by the formation of a small swelling in the eyelid (unlike barley, it usually does not lie in the corner of the eye, but in the middle).

Visually, this ailment may resemble barley, but the difference from this disease requires compulsory medical treatment.It may not be accompanied by suppuration or painful sensations when pressure is applied to the neoplasm, although in rare cases such symptoms of haljazion may also occur.

The disease is observed in patients of different age groups.The ailment can in some cases pass by itself, but more often requires qualified medical care for a complete cure.

Despite the fact that the disease may not disturb the patient at all for several days and even weeks, it is necessary to treat it with increased alertness, as often such a neoplasm is a symptom of other serious diseases, including cancer skin.

Causes of appearance and symptoms

Currently, a full list of reasons provoking the emergence of the chalazion of the upper or lower eyelid is not established. However, it is known that often this disease is the result of such processes:

• Clogging of glands (a process similar to that observed with barley);
• Abnormal tissue growth;
• Skin diseases, including rosacea and seborrhea.

Factors associated with the emergence of this disease, consider non-compliance with hygiene rules, lower immunity due to vitamin deficiency or born somatic disease, wearing contact lenses, previously transferred barley, an individual propensity to inflammatory processes century.

It is noted that even with the coincidence of several factors capable of provoking halyazion, the disease does not always come.In many cases, the processes of clogging the gland, as well as the growth of the tissue, are solved without outside interference and the accumulated pus or mud exits themselves.And only in those cases when for some reason this does not happen, halyazion is formed.

Halyazion is often confused with barley.

In the first stages, the disease has common features for the inflammatory processes of the century and is often poorly susceptible to diagnosis.The illness proceeds as follows:

• in the first days a typical swelling of the eyelids is also observed for barley, accompanied by painful sensations,
• after a couple of days the pains go away, halyazion remains on the eyelid in the form of a round, painless swelling that eventually grows;
• with an increase in the growth in size, it begins to press on the cornea and cause discomfort;
• after a few weeks, the tumor increases the pressure on the cornea and once it becomes large it again becomes painful.

The appearance of haljazion may be accompanied by a slight puffiness and the appearance of a red or gray stain on the back of the eyelid.Temperature and weakness in this disease are extremely rare.

For a while, the disease may not bother the person, but we must remember that in itself it will not pass under any conditions. Remove neoplasm, as well as prevent the emergence of complications with haljazione only with qualified treatment.

Removal of haljazion

The key to successful treatment of the halasia of the upper or lower eyelid is correct diagnosis, including visual inspection and Histological examination for relapses of the disease, as well as timely provision of qualified medical care to the patient (as well as with cataracts).The peculiarities of modern methods of removing such a tumor will be discussed below.

Methods of treatment

There are several effective methods of fighting halazion, depending on the stage of the disease, as well as the specific nature of its course:

Inflammatory process in the upper eyelid

• In the overwhelming majority of cases, when the disease is almost asymptomatic and the tumor is small the patient is disturbed, the patient is prescribed a course of restorative preparations, disinfectant ointments, drops and fizprotseder.The disease with this course takes 10-14 days.
• For large-scale formations, steroid injecting therapy is used.It involves the introduction of the drug in the middle of the tumor, which makes it possible to remove swelling for 2 weeks and to carry out standard medication. This method is quite effective, but it requires a high qualification of the doctor, otherwise the risk of complications after such treatment is great.
• In 5% of cases with a relapse of the disease, large neoplasm or the incidence of great discomfort by a chalacion, a surgical removal of the tumor is prescribed.It is performed in an outpatient setting and involves excision of the affected area and scraping of the affected area under local anesthesia. The whole operation lasts about 20 minutes. At its end, the eyelid is treated with antibacterial ointment and is given its reception for the postoperative period. Such intervention is absolutely safe for the patient and in 95% of cases gives a positive effect.

Before referring to a specialist, a patient with a halalion can somewhat ease his condition by folk methods, if the tumor still causes him discomfort. This can be done with the help of aloe juice, diluted with boiled water in the proportion: 0. They should lubricate the tumor to reduce discomfort. The procedure can be repeated several times a day, but not very often, so as not to get irritation mucous. Also, an effective remedy against halazion will be hot compresses and handmade eyelid massage.However, they must be carried out very carefully so as not to aggravate the inflammatory process.

Folk methods with such ailment are very good at dealing with common symptoms, but they can not eliminate the cause of the disease, and therefore, do not bring a complete cure. Do not rely on them as the only option of therapy. Use such methods only as a convenient tool for temporary relief.

Timely treatment to doctors in most cases gives a high percentage probability of complete cure.Very rarely the disease makes itself felt again.However, if you properly implement the recommendations for treatment and prevention, these phenomena can also be avoided.

Do not forget that the treatment of halyazione eyelids in a child requires special attention and accuracy.

Possible complications

In the absence of medical care, as well as the wrong treatment of halyazion, the disease can give complications in the form of other eye diseases. Possible consequences of this ailment can be:

• the development of astigmatism against the background of increased tumor pressure on the mucous eye;
• hypopigmentation (after treatment with corticosteroid injections);
• deformation of the cornea.

The above complications in the overwhelming majority of cases develop with a protracted illness.However, they can easily be avoided by contacting the doctor in time when the first symptoms of the disease appear and by going through simple drug therapy.At the same stages, when the disease must be removed surgically, it is almost impossible to avoid such problems.

Also haljazion can be shown and in the lower eyelid

Prevention

It is impossible to prevent this ailment with 100% probability, however it is possible to protect yourself from the emergence of chalazion and its consequences as much as possible.To do this, follow these general preventive recommendations:

• Strengthen immunity.
• Observe the rules of hand and face hygiene.
• In a timely manner make eye make-up (for women), observe the expiration dates of the use of cosmetics, do not use the means that cause an allergy in a person.
• Do not supercool the body, treat colds and viral diseases in time.

Particular attention to preventive measures should be given to people using contact lenses. It is important for them to observe the modes of storage and replacement of soft optics, as well as the appearance of the first discomforting sensations in her sock to immediately abandon such products, in order to avoid inflammatory processes of the century.

If these recommendations are observed, it is possible to prevent halal seizures in more than half the cases.In the remaining cases, avoid complications and eliminate the disease in just a few days, allows timely access to a doctor and the passage of treatment, primarily, medical.

The started stage of the disease

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conclusions

In general, the halyazion of the century - a disease that affects the upper or lower eyelid, quite well treatable modern therapeutic and surgical methods, thanks to which the patient can get rid of the disease within two weeks.For a quick solution of this problem, as well as to avoid complications, it is recommended to consult a doctor at the appearance of the first symptoms of the disease and in strictness to comply with all the prescriptions of the ophthalmologist.He can prescribe drops for the improvement of vision, which favorably affect the disease and cure it. In this case, the development of complications, as well as the recurrence of the disease can be avoided.