How to treat a cough in an adult

What to cure (stop) cough in adults

Each person experienced such a common symptom as coughing. This reflex act is very multifaceted, and it is rather difficult to treat it correctly. In some cases, an experienced physician can make an accurate diagnosis, at the first visit of the patient, only on the basis of an examination of a person and his story about the onset and course of the disease. However, not all the ailments are so easily identified.

Particular difficulty in diagnosing and treating cough in adults is pneumonia. The thing is that pneumonia can cause a large number of different pathogens. Therefore, in order to establish an accurate diagnosis, it is absolutely necessary to carry out a complete biochemical examination of sputum, in addition, sputum analysis and X-rays should be done. The danger of setting up an inaccurate diagnosis is that when an antibiotic of the wrong group is prescribed, inflammation of the pleura may begin or the illness may become chronic.

Determine the nature of cough in an adult

The first thing that needs to be determined is whether the reflex act is caused by colds, bronchitis, laryngitis, pneumonia or it has a completely different character of origin. For ailments caused by viruses and bacteria, the following symptoms are typical:

• Redness of the throat.
• Chryps in the bronchi or lungs, which are clearly audible when listening with a phonendoscope.
• Significant temperature increase. It should be noted that in some cases, a viral infection is observed the opposite process. The temperature drops below 36 degrees.
• Increased sweating.
• The adult coughs throughout the day and night, and not just after a morning's sleep or when the body is horizontal.
• In the early days of the disease, dry raucous or barking cough can be observed, which, as a rule, after the treatment on the third day becomes productive. Sputum is greenish or yellowish in color. Its consistency has an average degree of viscosity.

How to stop coughing in an adult

The choice of medications that can cure an adult can be directly related to the nature of its occurrence. If it is a bacterial infection, the prescription of broad-spectrum antibiotics is a necessity that can not be refused in any case. In the viral nature of the disease, medications such as interferon, amyzon, and the like are taken. Antibiotics are prescribed only in those cases when the disease passes into severe form, and complications such as pneumonia or obstructive bronchitis appear. To cure the reflex act, not only tablets are required, but also special procedures.

How to calm cough in adults

From cough to adults, the following activities will help:

• Paraffin applications.
• Mustards.
• Inhalations. To calm a cough in an adult, you can use special nebulizer devices.

However, these procedures should be used in conjunction with drug therapy, as well as folk remedies.

How to treat wet cough in adults

To treat a wet cough in adults, you can use a means to reduce the viscosity of phlegm. At the same time, it will increase in volume, but it leaves much easier. From coughing adults are helped by an abundant warm drink. It will help to withdraw phlegm from the respiratory system, in addition, the process of coughing will be much easier.

Such mucoregulatory drugs, like bromhexine, ambroxol, are able to restore the viscosity of mucus. This will ensure its rapid elimination. Mucolytic agents lead to a secret secretion. They are appointed by doctors in the event that there is a pathology of the bronchi or lungs.

Than to treat dry cough in adults

If a productive reflex act is provoked by abundant sputum, a dry cough in an adult occurs against the background of irritation of the cough receptors. Therefore, the treatment will be aimed at suppressing the cough reflex. That is, in this case, there is no such treatment of reflex action. The effect is symptomatic, since constant trembling acts do not benefit the body, but vice versa. As medicines, ferveks, kodelak, coding, antitussive pills and syrups are excellent.

prokashel.ru

How to treat cough in adults

People breathe air, filled with different particles. The human body tries to neutralize irritating factors. He does it with the help of a cough. Reflex exhalations and air expelled from the lungs clears the larynx, pharynx, pharynx, trachea, bronchi and other respiratory organs from the "garbage". After a quick elimination of the irritating factor, the shocks are no longer repeated. In this case, it is a natural reaction of the body, which is not evidence of any pathology.

If the seizures are frequent, prolonged, or any other symptoms are added to them, then it is already a matter of the disease. In this case, it is necessary to begin immediate cough treatment in adults. A huge role in the success of this process is played by a timely call to the doctor.

When is it necessary to treat cough in adults?

Delay with the beginning of cough treatment is extremely undesirable and dangerous. There are accompanying symptoms, in which a visit to a doctor should not be postponed even for one day. The main ones are:

• Difficult breathing, which prevents even talking.
• Dyspnea.
• Fainting.
• Swelling of the feet.
• Pain in the chest.
• Expectoration in blood.
• Rapid weight loss.
• Abundant sweating.
• Chills.
• A rise in body temperature that lasts more than 3 days.
• Sudden severe attacks lasting longer than an hour.
• Bronchitis, repeated several times a year.
• Excretion of purulent sputum.
• Change of voice.

If a cough accompanied by one of these symptoms is observed, the doctor should be contacted immediately.

Determination of cough treatment methods in adults

To identify ways that help to combat the disease as effectively as possible, the specialist performs an examination of the patient. The doctor determines how to cure a cough:

• It fixes the nature of sharp reflex exhalations.
• Sets the cause of their occurrence.
• Appoints methods of fighting the disease, considering: the diagnosis, clinical manifestations of the symptom, the individual characteristics of the patient, the properties of the drugs.

The main thing when fighting with an ailment is that the cause that causes it, and not only the symptom itself, is treated. The doctor selects the individual for each patient complex of the most effective methods.

Treatment of cough in adults with medication

To combat various types of cough, different drugs are prescribed. For successful treatment of a phenomenon caused by acute respiratory disease or a cold, unproductive reflex exhalations without sputum production must be regenerated into moist ones. To do this, antitussive drugs are taken:

• Plantain syrup.
• Oxeladin.
• Butamirate.
• Tusuprex.
• Broncholitin.

After coughing in adults, it becomes wet to prescribe medications that ensure the excretion of sputum from the respiratory tract:

• Mucolytic (bromhexi, ukopron, cetylcyste, lyumitsi, Mbroxol).
• Expectorants (hexapnevmi, hippopotamus).

If a patient has pneumonia or bronchitis, then the treatment is done with antibiotics. They help to suppress the activity of microbes.

The use of antibacterial agents for asthma and COPD is used in complex therapy with other drugs and is infrequent. If the reflex thrusts of the diaphragm are caused by tracheitis, pertussis or asthma, then steroids are used more.

Medication can not be prescribed for yourself. All of them should be taken only after consultation with the doctor.

Treatment of cough in adults with homeopathic remedies

Preparations, which include plant components, are an auxiliary tool in the treatment of cough. They can not independently defeat the disease that causes such a symptom, but they are an excellent additional method that promotes an increase in the body's immunity.

At attacks it is recommended to accept:

• Gepar Sulfur.
• Ipecacuanha.
• Stanum.
• Lukopodium.
• Conium.
• Doctor Mom.
• Antimonium Tarkarikum.
• Bromium.

There is a lot of positive feedback about treatment with these drugs. However, even though they are made on the basis of plant components, they are still medicines, therefore it is impossible to take them uncontrolled. Only a doctor can prescribe such remedies.

Treatment of cough in adults by folk methods

If the fight against the disease for any reason should be carried out with minimal use of medicines, then doctors recommend doing various inhalations, rubbing the patient, applying compresses, and also using herbs and fees. These methods perfectly help to fight with pathology.

For compresses and grindings, products such as:

• Honey.
• Badger, goose, bearish fat.
• Vodka.
• Potato.
• Essential oils.

If decoctions or herbal tinctures are made, it must be remembered that the proportions in the recipes can not be changed, because some of the plants in large doses can be poisonous. The most commonly used components are:

• Rhizomes are elecampane.
• Sage.
• Pine buds.
• Thyme.
• Kiprej.
• Mother and stepmother.
• Yarrow.
• Ledum.

Perfectly help in the treatment of the disease milk, bananas, onions.

For inhalations, boiled potatoes, eucalyptus, mint, lavender, cedar essential oils, baking soda are widely used.

A lot of recipes for treatment with traditional medicine can be found on thematic forums.

Features of cough treatment in children

If a cough is seen in the child, it is necessary to closely monitor it. At the first suspicions of occurrence of any disease it is necessary to consult with the doctor and to receive the scheme of adequate treatment. Do not forget that the doses of drugs in children differ from adults and make up half.

It is very important for a speedy recovery, along with taking medications and applying the prescribed methods to combat the disease, to create a suitable regime for the child:

• Provide coziness and peace.
• Exclude strong odors.
• Make hot foot basins.
• Provide inhalation of vapors.
• Give plenty of fluids.
• Be sure to include in the diet liquid porridge, mashed potatoes.

General recommendations for the treatment of cough in adults

In the fight against any kind of cough, there are several ways to reduce suffering and discomfort from the sensations caused by its manifestations. The main ones are:

• Refuse to smoke, including passive.
• Often to ventilate the room.
• Humidify the air.
• Maintain a room temperature of about 20 degrees.
• Drink plenty of fluids, preferably warm.
• Suck special candy.
• Gargle.
• Patients with chronic respiratory diseases should try to stay in the area with clean air for a longer time.

If you do not delay with the reference to a doctor and follow all the recommendations prescribed by a specialist, then you can cope with the cough quickly and successfully.

prokashel.ru

Treatment of a damp cough in an adult: how and how to treat a wet cough

A strong wet cough is a protective mechanism that arises from the damage to the bronchial mucosa, trachea and larynx. The main task of this reflex is the resumption of airway patency.

Wet cough is accompanied by sputum discharge. In medicine, it is called "productive."

It is worth noting that the wet type of cough in an adult is not a disease, but one of its manifestations. To cure this symptom it is important to understand the causes of its occurrence, which will eliminate the causative agent of the disease.

Factors of occurrence

In an adult, cough syndrome with sputum production may appear for the following reasons:

1. bronchial asthma;
2. after SARS, colds, parainfluenza and influenza;
3. neoplasms in the lungs;
4. complication of airway inflammation;
5. infection is chronic (syphilis, tuberculosis).

It is worth noting that if a strong wet cough arose from a cold, but it does not stop for 14 days, then urgent medical attention is needed.

Chronic disease can be present for a long time in the body in a "dormant" regime and manifest only when favorable conditions occur.

Therefore, a strong wet cough may indicate that a period of exacerbation has come.

Diagnostics

Thanks to the survey, you can find out the reasons for the non-productive cough. Diagnosis consists of such activities as:

• X-ray or fluorography;
• examination of the patient with listening to the chest;
• sometimes percussion is done;
• general analysis of urine and blood.

In addition, you may need additional diagnosis - a smear from the larynx, bacterial sputum culture and so on.

Treatment of a damp cough is carried out only after the formation of a clinical picture and description of the disease.

Medication Therapy

With a damp cough in an adult, antitussive drugs that suppress the protective reflex of the respiratory tract can not be used. In this case, the sputum released will accumulate in the lungs, thereby forming favorable conditions for the inflammatory process and the progression of the infection.

To get rid of a wet cough that has a viral or bacterial nature, use drugs that expectorate and dilute sputum. So, a moist cough can be cured if you take syrups.

However, it is best to purchase such medications after a medical consultation, when the cause of this unpleasant symptom will be revealed.

It is desirable that the composition of the drug contain substances that dilute sputum and stimulate immune processes:

1. polysaccharides;
2. glycosides;
3. saponins;
4. tannins;
5. organic acids and so on.

In addition, tablets and other preparations from wet cough based on plant substances (seneg, thyme, plantain, primrose) deserve special attention. Many positive reviews have such drugs as Bromgeksin, Pectoral, Herbion, Prospan.

Such funds are intended for the treatment of all types of cough. Therefore, when buying them, you should clarify that you need a syrup that helps cure the wet cough.

In addition, a wet cough can be cured by dissolving expectorants and mucolytic (dilute and excrete sputum) tablets. Mucolytic cough medicines with sputum are:

• Flumitsil (solution for inhalations and injections);
• ATSTS (tablets);
• Mucosol (tablets);
• Mukobene (tablets);
• Ambrolan (tablets);
• Ambrobe (syrup);
• Lazolvan (syrup).

Expectorants are:

1. Sodium bicarbonate (powder, solution);
2. Amtersol (syrup);
3. Stoptussin (syrup, tablets);
4. Mucaltin (tablets);
5. Doctor MOM (syrup, ointment);
6. Bronchicum (syrup);
7. Travisil (tablets).

Moreover, adults with a damp cough can use homeopathic ointments. Such a drug quickly penetrates the body through the skin. This is the best medicine for warming the airways.

Even at home, you can do various inhalations when coughing. Thus, the inhalation of a therapeutic vapor contributes to the release and subsequent dilution of sputum and stimulation of expectoration.

To get rid of wet cough at home, you can make a mixture of saline and mineral water, and to enhance the effect there should also add 2-3 drops of coniferous aroma oil.

Today, you can quickly cure a wet cough at home using a nebulizer. This device is the best tool for inhalation treatment. It allows you to direct the vapor flow into the respiratory tract. The duration of the procedure can be unlimited, that is, the patient must regulate it at his own discretion.

Nebulizers are:

• Compressor. These devices are universal, which allows the use of various medications.
• Steam. It is possible to apply only aromamasla.
• Ultrasound. Apply if you need to cure bronchitis. You can use salt solutions and herbal solutions.

How to treat a moist cough with folk remedies

Treatment of wet cough at home can be quite effective if you use medicinal herbs and other useful products. So, to cure a wet cough in an adult person, you can prepare an infusion of flax seeds.

To this end, 2 hours. l. flaxseed poured 250 ml of water and cook for 10 minutes. The resulting broth is drunk warm with honey throughout the day.

In addition, antitussive drugs can be replaced with the following folk remedy, prepared at home: 1 tbsp. l. Dry sage pour 250 ml of boiling water and insist 25 minutes.

The resulting infusion is filtered and mixed with milk. The medicine is taken warm at least 4 times a day.

In addition, a strong and moist cough can be eliminated with the help of ordinary garlic and onions. To this end, you need to cut the vegetable in half, and then inhale the healing couples.

Moreover, with productive cough, the best remedy is that which is made on the basis of medicinal herbs. So, a glass of lime blossom should be mixed with 0.5 cups of birch buds. Next, you should pour 250 ml of water and cook for 5 minutes.

The medicine is filtered and cooled. It must be drunk within 4 days. Before use in the remedy you need to add a little honey and 0.5 h. l. juice of aloe.

Even at home, you can prepare a remedy for a wet cough and temperature based on black radish. To do this, the root crop must be cleaned, chopped, put on a plate and pour with honey. Through time from the radish will be allocated juice, which should be drunk for 1 hour. l. at a time.

Moreover, an effective natural remedy replacing immunostimulating drugs is regular ginger tea, which can be easily prepared at home. So, a glass of water should be added no more than 1 hour. l. crushed root.

Another effective remedy to cure a wet cough is milk with garlic. To do this, five garlic cloves pour 250 ml of boiled milk and insist 25 minutes. The medicine is drunk warm 2-3 times a day, and details about the treatment can be found in the video in this article.

stopgripp.ru

Treatment of dry cough in adults with medicines and folk remedies

During a person's life, various ailments, such as colds, flu, ARVI, can be affected. This is quite unpleasant. However, if a dry cough joins the disease - the situation can become excruciating. After all, sometimes such a symptom does not allow the patient to talk normally, take food and even sleep. How is dry cough treated in adults? Are people's means able to help?

Types of cough

This symptom refers to the normal reaction of the body to the penetration of an infection or other irritant into the respiratory tract. In such a situation, there is a need to get rid of the source of the problem. Therefore, a person has a cough. If sputum escapes with it, then it helps to remove all the bad from the body. If it is not, then the treatment of dry cough in adults begins with the transformation of it into a wet cough. For such purposes, mucolytic drugs are used.

Physicians classify dry cough into the following types:

1. Barking. It differs by its specific sound. This cough accompanies hoarseness, whistling, shortness of breath. The decrease in the function of breathing is noticeably noticeable.
2. Paroxysmal. In this form, a paroxysmal course is observed. The patient coughs for so long and so violently that the gag reflex works. In this case, there is a burning sensation in the throat.
3. Chronic. There is a coughing periodically. This form is most resistant to various methods of treatment. As a rule, this species is peculiar to people who have bad habits (smoking).

Factors provoking cough

It is important to understand which sources provoke this pathology. After all, the causes and treatment of severe dry cough in adults are interrelated. The following factors can cause an unpleasant symptom:

• allergic reactions;
• inflammation of the respiratory (upper) pathways;
• heredity;
• overstrain of a nervous nature;
• dry air in the room;
• weakening of immunity;
• smoking, alcohol;
• insufficient fluid intake.

Causes of a symptom

It is important to remember that often acts as a symptom of any cough disease in adults. Causes and treatment of a severe dry cough can only be determined by a doctor. After all, this symptom can signal the following ailments:

• bronchitis;
• laryngitis;
• tracheitis;
• bronchial asthma;
• whooping cough;
• tuberculosis;
• malignant formations;
• cystic fibrosis;
• helminthic invasions.

Why do I need diagnostics?

Most people think they know how and what to cure an adult cough. The recommendation to undergo diagnostics causes them only bewilderment. However, it is very important to identify the true cause that provoked the cough. After all, some drugs are contraindicated in certain circumstances. Ignoring such a requirement often leads to serious consequences.

Therefore, if you experience this symptomatology, the best solution is to consult a doctor. If necessary, the following examinations can be scheduled:

• chest x-ray;
• bronchoscopy;
• blood test (expanded);
• a study on the sensitivity to antibiotics;
• an immunogram;
• Analysis of urine.

Treatment with medicines

Various preparations can be prescribed for cough elimination. They are subdivided according to the spectrum of action. Some are aimed at suppressing cough receptors. Others are able to calm the irritated throat and withdraw phlegm in case of its presence.

Medicamentous methods of struggle depend on the cause that provoked a dry cough in an adult. Treatment for a cold or inflammation of the respiratory tract is as follows:

1. Anti-inflammatory drugs - Doxycycline, Amoxil.
2. Antitussive medications are Codeine, Codterpine, Stoptusin, Gripex, Atusin, Mukodex, and Libexin.
3. Antihistamines - "Loratodin "Claritin "Diazolin "Pulmolor".
4. Mucolytic drugs - Ambroxol, ACTS, Fluidite, Carbocysteine, Ambrobene.

It is very important to remember that antitussive drugs, which contain codeine, are referred to as semi-narcotic drugs. Therefore, it is very cautious to apply them. In addition, such drugs can inhibit a person's reaction.

List of medicines for dry cough

Medicine does not stand still. Pharmacology is also developing rapidly. Today's market provides patients with a wide range of different drugs. Their diversity sometimes leads to a dead end. What medicine to choose to overcome a dry cough in an adult? Treatment, if it is undertaken without the recommended diagnosis, should not only help, but - most importantly - do no harm to health!

Consider some of the medicines that have recently been very popular.

Antitussive remedy "Sinekod"

The effect of the drug is directed strictly on the cough center. Recommended for use in the acute phase of dry cough. And during pregnancy this drug is contraindicated.

Combination medicine "Gerbion"

The preparation is based on natural components. In addition to antitussive action, the drug has antimicrobial properties. The drug is contraindicated in those individuals who have an increased susceptibility to the ingredients of the drug. With great caution it is recommended to take diabetics. There are side effects, such as allergies.

The drug "Broncholitin"

This tool is distinguished by its ability to influence the cough center. In addition, the drug has excellent antimicrobial and antispasmodic properties. It expands the bronchi, removes the mucus edema, improves breathing. However, patients suffering from heart failure, this tool is not recommended for admission. Treatment of dry cough in adults with this drug can accompany side effects such as tremor, insomnia, tachycardia, nausea.

The use of folk remedies

Is it possible to eliminate dry cough in adults by home methods? The causes and treatment of folk remedies, again, are related. It should be remembered that home methods can help only if the inflammation is localized in the upper larynx and tonsils. With affected lungs and bronchi, folk remedies are usually ineffective.

During such treatment it is necessary to fulfill a number of conditions:

• bed rest;
• use of antihistamines;
• complex treatment with folk remedies.

Methods of home therapy

Effective treatment of dry cough folk remedies includes the following:

1. Application of mustard plasters, cans.
2. Use of compresses on the throat area.
3. Drawing of iodine nets.
4. Implementation of inhalations.
5. Abundant drink.
6. The use of decoctions of chamomile (pharmacy), ledum, St. John's wort, oregano.
7. Use of nursing fees.

Folk recipes

Optimal use of folk remedies in combination with a prescribed therapy is considered optimal. Only in this case, the treatment of dry cough in adults will be most effective.

Consider several recipes, recognized as the best weapon against this symptom:

1. A mixture of oil and honey.The ingredients will be needed for 1 hour. spoon. Butter should be softened, but not melted. All day it is recommended to use the prepared mixture before eating. Some time after receiving the composition, it is advisable not to drink or eat. In this case, the active substances will be able to linger on the mucous throat, and therefore, it is beneficial to act on the inflamed areas.
2. Radish and honey.One of the effective means. At the radish (medium size), cut off the tip. Carefully remove part of the pulp. Pour liquid honey into the resulting fossa in the root crop. Close the radish with a cut top and remove it for one day in the refrigerator. During this time, the juice in the root cavity is formed, mixed with honey. Such a composition should be applied for 1 tbsp. spoon from three to five times a day.
3. Aloe and honey.For medicinal purposes, it is best to use a three-year-old plant. You need to cut three leaves. Do not choose young shoots. Grind them. To the resulting gruel should be added 2 tbsp. spoons of honey. And as much red wine. This remedy must be consumed three times a day. A single dose is 1 tbsp. spoon. If desired, the product can be heated immediately before use.

Warning

Self-administration (without the appointment of a doctor) of antitussive drugs can be quite dangerous for the body. After all, some of the drugs described above can affect the central nervous system. In addition, their uncontrolled use sometimes leads to addiction.

syl.ru

How to treat a cough in an adult, based on the cause of the cough

Cough is the defensive reaction of the body that occurs during various colds. Cough attacks are considered to be perfectly normal only when a person does not experience a fever and other signs of a serious illness. What is the cure for an adult, based on the cause of the cough?

Causes of cough

There are several actions or steps to determine the causes of cough and the purpose of its treatment. Stage 1 - diagnosis and recognition of the causes of cough. First of all, you should find out the cause of the cough, only after that it can be competently and effectively treated. Also, using diagnostic procedures, immediately exclude the presence of serious diseases such as pulmonary tuberculosis.

Yandex. Direct

Effectivemeansfromcoughing. How quickly to win the disease without leaving home, paying only 12 minutes per day. There are contraindications. Talk to your doctor. Hide Ad Thank you. The ad is hidden.

Sore throat and painful swallowing? Ralsept is a cure for sore throat. Acts quickly! How does Oralsept help? Why does my throat ache Where to buy oralsept.com There are contraindications. Talk to your doctor. Hide Ad Thank you. The ad is hidden.

ATSTS from wetcoughingATSTS dilutes and removes phlegm, helping to quickly get rid ofcoughing! Properties ATSTSformy otkrytyO kashleO dizyahaclong. There are contraindications. Talk to your doctor. Hide Ad Thank you. The ad is hidden.

What is the cure for an adult, based on the cause of the cough?

1. If the identified cause of cough is various pathogenic viruses and bacteria, then cough can be treated with antibiotics and antiviral drugs.

2. If the cause is an allergic reaction to dust, exhaust gases and other irritants, then it is recommended to treat such a cough for ease of general condition with the use of antihistamines.

3. If a cough, which torments the patient for a long time is dry, then the use of mucolytic and bronchodilator preparations, as well as physiotherapeutic procedures, is considered productive.

4. In the absence of fever, treat the cough using abundant warm drinking and warming.

5. The use of pharmacological agents in the treatment of cough gives an excellent result. Separately, the reception of bronchodilin (drops containing many components from natural plant extracts) is recommended.

Than to treat a cough in an adult from folk remedies?

A useful way to treat cough is to use prescriptions offered by folk medicine. For example, it is the application of warming compresses on the throat, iodine netting, cans and mustard plasters.

If the question: how to treat cough in adults, causes you a lot of doubt, use inhalations with various aromatic oils, such as eucalyptus and mint oil. This method of cough treatment is the most effective and safe for health.

Practice when treating a cough, whatever its cause, not only tablets, but also herbal decoctions of chamomile, Ledum and St. John's wort. Also very popular is the juice of black radish with honey.

AstroMeridian.ru

Similar articles