Content
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1Dezo bandage on the shoulder joint (fixing bandage): overlapping scheme and terms of use
- 1.1Indications for use
- 1.2Bandage application technique
- 1.3Care for the bandage
- 1.4Terms of use
- 1.5Possible errors when applying
- 1.6Alternative dressings
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2Bandage Dezo - who is shown and how to apply?
- 2.1Indications for use
- 2.2Technique of overlap with a ready fixing bandage
- 2.3Methods of grooming
- 2.4Possible mistakes
- 2.5Alternative bandages
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3What is Dezo's bandage. Bandage on the shoulder joint: indications and technique of application
- 3.1A little history of occurrence. Why is it called?
- 3.2Indications for use
- 3.3What do I need to overlay?
- 3.4How to apply a bandage?
- 3.5How do I care for a bandage?
- 3.6How long to wear?
- 3.7Errors
- 3.8Ready-made tires
- 3.9Brachial
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4How to apply a dezo bandage to the shoulder joint?
- 4.1Indications for use
- 4.2Contraindications
- 4.3Learning to impose a bandage
- 4.4Are there analogs?
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5Secrets of the Dezo Bandage in Relief
- 5.1Bandage features
- 5.2Correct overlay
- 5.3The technique of superposition is the sequence algorithm
- 5.4Who, except the physicians?
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6Dezo Bandage for Shoulder Joint
- 6.1Bandage features
- 6.2Indications for use
- 6.3Contraindications
- 6.4Technique of superposition - rules of application
- 6.5Application features
- 6.6Ready-made brace for temporary immobilization
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7How to properly wear a reusable reusable bandage
- 7.1How and when the Dezo bandage is applied
- 7.2Bandage-bandage DEZO 8011
- 7.3What is the bandage DEZO 8011?
- 7.4Benefits of Dezo's Bandage
Dezo bandage on the shoulder joint (fixing bandage): overlapping scheme and terms of use
The Dezo bandage was invented by the French surgeon P.Zh. Dezo in the period of his practical activity (from 1760 to 1795).
In previous years, this dressing was used everywhere, but today it was replaced by other methods of fixation that are more convenient for the patient and for the doctor.
In modern medicine, Dezo is used primarily to immobilize the limb in the prehospital stage, as well as in the rehabilitation process after a fracture of the shoulder or collarbone.
Indications for use
The Dezo bandage on the shoulder joint is used for injuries and fractures of the upper limbs, which require immobilization of the hand. Indications for use are:
In this case, with the help of a dressing, the limb is fixed to the trunk, however, the shoulder joint is not retracted back.
When using the Dezo method for long-term fixation in clavicle fractures, additional elements are required to allow the shoulder to be pulled back.
The Dezo method is not used for complex comminuted fractures and open fractures, since its application can aggravate the patient's condition, provoke additional destruction of soft tissues with bone fragments, lead to an increase in the displacement of bone fragments.
You can buy a ready fixing bandage on the shoulder joint, and you can impose on the bandage.
Bandage application technique
The patient is seated face to face, the injured limb is bent at an angle of 90˚, the armpit wrapped with bandage or gauze is placed in the armpit. For imposing a fixing structure, a bandage of 20 cm in width is necessary, a pin, which later will be fixed with a bandage, scissors.
In critical conditions, only a bandage is sufficient. If necessary, you can use an elastic bandage or a long wide strip of fabric.
Technique of dressing dezo:
- First, 2 fixing tours of the bandage are applied, passing along the damaged arm and the side surface of the body from the healthy side. A healthy hand remains free;
- On the healthy side of the front surface of the body bandage slant translate to the shoulder of the injured hand;
- The bandage is lowered to the elbow of the sick arm on its back surface;
- Bending the elbow, a bandage along the front surface of the body is sent to the armpit of the opposite side, from there - to the injured forearm on the back surface;
- Bandage is carried out on the front side of the affected shoulder with the removal of it under the elbow. Then the bandage is sent to the armpit and fixed by 2 rounds through the victim's chest, along his aching arm and back;
- The pin is fixed.
To achieve a positive result, experts recommend repeating each tour of the bandage three times. Otherwise, the material may be weakened and displaced when the victim is transported and transported to a hospital.
Care for the bandage
When applied to the period of transportation of the patient to the hospital, the Dezo bandage does not require special care.
If it is used as a permanent fixation tool (after the dislocation has been adjusted, if it is impossible to apply more reliable immobilization techniques), it requires a certain care:
Re-laying Dezo may be required if the bandages are heavily soiled, as well as when it is weakened, due to the excessive activity of the patient.
The old one is completely removed and replaced with a new one. The injured limb should be held in the position in which it was fixed.
Stays dressings can slide off the patient's shoulder. It is not necessary to completely change the bandage. The displaced tours can be packed into place and additionally fixed with a pin. With a constant displacement of the elements of the Deso it must be replaced completely.
Terms of use
Terms of use can vary widely. At the pre-hospital stage, the time of fixing the limb by this method directly depends on the time of delivery of the victim to the hospital.
When using a dezo dressing to fix the shoulder after a dislocation, the wearing time can be from 1 to 3-4 weeks.
In this case, young patients are subjected to a longer immobilization than patients older than 30-40 years. This is due to the high physical activity of young people, leading to repeated dislocations.
Approximately the same are the terms of wearing fractures of the shoulder or clavicle. It is worth noting that in such cases the methods of fixation using a conventional bandage are used extremely rarely, only in situations where the imposition of gypsum or a full-fledged tire for any reason is impossible.
After removing the bandage, during the rehabilitation period, exercises of exercise therapy and proper nutrition are important.
Possible errors when applying
The following errors may occur:
- The limb is in the wrong position - while bone fragments can be displaced, fixation is incomplete and substandard;
- Bandage tours are superimposed too tightly - the error leads to increased pain, disturbance of blood circulation in a fixed limb;
- Tours are too weak - the bandage slips off the patient's body, the bandage does not fulfill its functional purpose, the limb changes position;
- Uneven pressure on the surface of the body - in areas where the bandage is overly tight, it will clamp blood vessels. Where the bandage is applied with a low tension, the bandage will lose its original position, it will slide down;
- The dressing is not made of that material. Sometimes people who render assistance before the ambulance arrives, try to impose a dressing Dezo, using sheets and duvet covers. Such bandages are not fixed on the body, fall off, do not fulfill their function. It is better to use a sheet for applying a bandage "kerchief". Here it will be more appropriate.
Complete fixation of the limb can be performed only with the help of correctly, without errors of the superimposed dressing of Deso. In the absence of the necessary skills, it is better not to try to immobilize the limb, but to leave it in the position it took after the injury, before the arrival of the ambulance.
Alternative dressings
To the list of alternative bandages of Deso fixation methods, one can refer:
- The rings of Delbe;
- 8-shaped dressing;
- "The kerchief
- Bandage Velpo.
Rings of Delbeare 2 rings made of bandage or wide straps and carried through the victim's shoulder straps. Behind the back, the rings are joined in such a way that they dilute the patient's shoulder joints to the sides.
The eight-dimensional bandageis an improved version of the Delbe rings. To make it, a bandage is used, which is applied in such a way that the patient's shoulder-straps are divorced, and the bandage looks like the figure "8" behind him.
Dressing bandageis the simplest in the imposition. Use a square piece of cloth with a side not less than 1 meter. The bandage is designed to prevent sagging of the arm and stretch the muscles, which can dilute bone fragments during fracture.
Velpot's Bandageis a type of Deso. In this case, the limb is fixed at a more acute angle, the palm of the affected limb of the patient is in the area of a healthy shoulder-strap. Advantages and disadvantages of Velpo are similar to those in the use of Deso.
A source: https://1travmpunkt.com/perelom/ruki/dezo-na-plecho.html
Bandage Dezo - who is shown and how to apply?
Dezo Headband- this is the fixer of the upper limb, the nature of the imposition of which is determined by the peculiarities of a particular part of the patient's body.
It was designed by a French surgeon, after whom he was named, at the time of his practical activity in the 18th century.
Correct application allows creating an immobilizing bandage, providing comfortable conditions for rehabilitation after trauma.
Indications for use
The Dezo type bandage is designed to fix the limb in case of a collarbone or shoulder injury. The need for immobilization of the hand occurs in the following situations:
- fracture of clavicle;
- fracture of humerus;
- shoulder dislocation and recovery period after;
- after surgery and during rehabilitation.
Applying a bandage to the left or right arm allows you to tightly fix the limb in relation to the trunk, but without taking the shoulder back.
If long-term use of this method is required, then additional elements for shoulder detachment are allowed.
With complex splinter or open fractures, the Dezo bandage is not applied, the actions can aggravate the condition due to the displacement of the fragments and additional traumatization of the tissue.
Technique of overlap with a ready fixing bandage
The retainer on the shoulder joint can be recreated with the help of a ready-made purchase fixing bandage, and with the help of a bandage, creating the frame itself.
The second option is universal, and allows you to implement the immobilization procedure of the limb even on the spot incident, using available items from the medicine cabinet - a wide bandage, gauze and cotton wool, pin, sticking plaster and scissors.
The algorithm of actions for imposing implies the following steps:
- the patient should be placed in the sitting position, calm down if necessary and clearly explain the essence and necessity of the forthcoming orthopedic manipulation;
- in the underarm area, put a roller of cotton wool wrapped in a layer of bandage or gauze;
- the injured arm should be bent at the elbow until a right angle is obtained, and the forearm is pressed to the chest;
- the first turns of a bandage - fixing, they will need two. The bandage is carried on the back and forearm of the injured limb, over the chest, through the armpit of a healthy hand, in fact, tugging the patient arm to the body;
- the third circle on leaving the armpit area of a healthy limb should go up and pass through the damaged shoulder obliquely along the chest;
- when the bandage passed over the shoulder from above, behind him they lead along the injured forearm to the elbow;
- from under the elbow, the ribbon is guided obliquely through the arm in front to the armpit from the healthy side, and from behind on the back pulling it obliquely onto the injured shoulder-blade;
- skirting the injured shoulder, the bandage is pulled forward and led down to the elbow, and returned to the underarm area from the healthy side already obliquely from the elbow on the back.
This completes the complete cycle of revolutions, but for a reliable fixation of the limb it will not be enough.
To prevent the latch from loosening due to the specificity of the material during transportation of the victim to the hospital or, if necessary, long socks, the cycle is repeated three times, achieving a reliable and dense fixation.
According to the instructions at the end, two fixing turns are made on the chest, through the armpit of a healthy limb, on the back and forearm of the patient, and at the end fix with a pin.
To the needle does not prick, it is covered with adhesive plaster if possible. A newborn can also be given a Dezo bandage, but in a soft version.
A person without medical education to impose this type of dressing will require training, a detailed study of the issue in all the nuances. This will help video lesson, in which the entire process of fixing the upper limb as Deso type is demonstrated step by step.
Methods of grooming
If the dressing is used temporarily as a tire in order to transport a patient to the hospital, then no measures for caring for her are required. If it is worn instead of gypsum for a long time, it is necessary to take into account a number of nuances:
- replacement of bandages should be done only after the old ones are heavily contaminated or ceased to perform their function due to deformation. In this case, the old bandage is removed, and a new one is applied, trying not to change the position of the sick arm;
- if the individual turns of the bandage are weakened, then it is not necessary to change completely, you can tighten them separately and fix them again;
- if the purchase bandage looks dirty, it is removed and washed at room temperature without the use of hot water and chemical bleaches.
Possible mistakes
Applying the fixer from the first time is very difficult to do, the most common experts call such errors:
- poor-quality fixation is, first of all, a consequence of the wrong location of the patient's arm;
- Bandage is superimposed on the arm too tight. This leads to increased pain in the injured limb and impaired blood circulation;
- a weak application of the dressing leads to slipping it from the patient's body, it does not fulfill its basic functional load;
- in a stressful situation, people can try to help the victim by imposing a bandage for the forearm from improvised materials - sheets, scraps of cloth, etc. Such tissues can not perform the required functional load;
- the pressure of the bandage was uneven. In those areas where it is too tightly wrapped, the blood vessels will suffer, and with a weak tension, the initial position will change and a displacement will occur.
The scheme for creating the Dezo bandage is clear and does not allow the assumption of errors. If the necessary skills and understanding of the process are not there, then do not attempt to immobilize the limb of the victim, but simply leave it in its original position before the arrival of physicians.
Alternative bandages
There are other methods of fixation, if the right or left shoulder was damaged:
- Eight-piece dressing. The bandage is applied in such a way that the shoulders are as far back as possible, and on the back there is a cross in the form of a figure eight;
- Velpö type bandage. The limb, unlike the Dezo fixation, is immobilized in another position - at an acute angle, and the palm is located in the area of the healthy shoulder;
- rings Delbe. To put them on is simple - these are two rings made of bandage or belts, which are fixed over the shoulders of the patient through the armpits and shoulder-straps, and maximally dilute the joints;
- the simplest version of immobilizingbandages - scarf. A square cut of tissue is tied around the neck and a traumatized limb is placed in the wide part. It helps to prevent stretching of the muscles and sagging of the hand.
A source: http://myadvices.ru/povyazka-dezo/
What is Dezo's bandage. Bandage on the shoulder joint: indications and technique of application
In this article, we'll tell you what a Dezo bandage is, where it came from. Also, the testimony and, of course, the technique of its superposition will be considered.
A little history of occurrence. Why is it called?
The bandage is named after a French surgeon who lived in the second half of the 18th century. It was this doctor who invented the bandage to fix the hand in case of an injury to the shoulder girdle.
In those days, this method was used very often. It still applies today.
The Dezo bandage on the shoulder joint today is different from what was invented by the best surgeon of the time.
The materials and technique of superposition have changed. The Dezo bandage on the shoulder joint has become more comfortable for both patients and doctors. Also, ready-made tires are sold that are easy to use.
Indications for use
The bandage is used to immobilize the limb in case of a shoulder injury or fracture of the upper limbs.
Indications for use:
Also, the dezo bandage is used during the recovery period after heavy operations.
This method of fixing the limbs is used only for simple fractures.
In complex open and fractured fractures, the Dezo bandage is not used on the shoulder joint, as it can worsen the condition of the victim, leading to a stronger displacement of damaged joints and damage to soft tissues by debris bones.
The fixing bandage on the shoulder joint is superimposed with a bandage, fixed with pins. You can use a ready-made bandage to fix the limb, which is sold at the pharmacy.
The finished ones are made of special materials that allow air to pass through. Their design allows you to fix both the right and left hand in the desired position.
Ready-made tires are easy to use.
Before using them, you should carefully study the instructions for use and get advice from a traumatologist. The doctor will help in all matters.
What do I need to overlay?
Most often used bandage bandages, less often gypsum. What does this require?
- wide bandage - 20 cm;
- pins to fix the bandage, you can use a band-aid;
- wadded or gauze roll;
- scissors.
When a bandage is applied to the right hand, the bandage is laid from right to left, to the left hand, respectively, from left to right.
How to apply a bandage?
Step-by-step instruction of imposing a fixative bandage on the shoulder joint:
- Before applying the bandage, it is necessary to place a cotton swab in the patient's armpit area, bend the arm at the elbow at an angle of 90 degrees and press it against the body.
- The first round (a loop of bandage around the body or limb is called a tour). First, in order to tightly fix the hand from the damaged side, make three turns. The bandage passes over the back, in the armpit from the healthy side, fixes the injured forearm.
- The second round. From the armpit of the healthy side obliquely from the bottom up the bandage is laid on the damaged foreleg.
- The third round. Next, the bandage is laid behind the damaged side and comes out from below, supporting the elbow.
- The fourth round. The bandage runs diagonally from the bottom up through the armpit of the healthy side.
- Next, the application of the Dezo bandage to the shoulder joint is a repetition of the previous rounds from the second to the fourth. Bandage is made three times, fixing the injured forearm.
- Ending. It is necessary to lay a bandage twice, as at the beginning of the procedure, to repeat the first round. Fasten the ends of the bandage with pins.
When making a bandage that will be worn for a long time, it is necessary to sew the superimposed bandage tours. Also, when wearing a bandage for a long time, gypsum is sometimes applied to the injured limb.
How do I care for a bandage?
With prolonged use of the bandage, for example, with a dislocation, shoulder injury, a bandage requires some care.
When worn for long periods, bandages can stretch and slip. In this case, there is no need to change completely the bandage. Tours should be returned to its original place and fixed with pins.
Replacement of the dressing is required if the bandages are heavily soiled or displaced. You must first remove the old, it is important not to change the position of the hand in which it was fixed. Then make a new bandage.
How long to wear?
The time of dressing depends on the injury.
When the shoulder is dislocated, it is used from a week to a month. More young patients require immobilization for longer than patients aged 30-40 years, due to excessive activity, which leads to repeated injuries.
The time of using the dezo bandage for a fracture of the shoulder, collarbone also leaves about a month. In these cases, a bandage bandage is used quite rarely. The most often damaged forearm is fixed by means of tires or gypsum.
Errors
Let's look at the mistakes when applying a dezo dressing:
- Too tight bandage. It leads to the fact that normal blood circulation is disturbed in the fixed hand, painful sensations are intensified.
- A weak bandage. It does not fulfill its functions, the bandages slip, the limb is not fixed in the desired position.
- Incorrect fixation of the limb. This can lead to the displacement of injured bones.
- An unsuitable material is used for the dressing. It slips and does not fix a properly damaged limb.
- The dressing is applied with uneven tension. In some places it squeezes blood vessels and disrupts blood circulation, in other places is weakened and does not fix the injured forearm.
Ready-made tires
Currently, the drugstore can buy ready-made bandages, performance by analogy with the bandage dressing Dezo.
They are convenient and easy to handle, have fastening fasteners on Velcro. Are made of hygroscopic and hypoallergenic materials. Ready bandages are superimposed faster than the bandage dressing Dezo.
Brachial
In case of injuries to the forearm, you should immediately call a specialist. Only after receiving advice from a traumatologist can you use a shoulder bandage.
The indications for using the prepared shoulder band are as follows:
- dislocations of the shoulder;
- stretching of tendons, ligaments;
- fractures of the forearm, collarbone;
- rehabilitation period after wearing gypsum.
Sometimes a shoulder bandage is used for light shoulder injuries, bruises or cuts of the arm. It also shows wearing in the presence of diseases such as arthrosis, arthritis of the joints of the hands.
The procedure for applying a dezo dressing is simple, nevertheless, it requires some skills.
Correctly fix the damaged joint can be a doctor or a person who has received special training.
If there is no experience of overlapping such a bandage, then it is better not to take risks and not to do so, but to wait for the arrival of an ambulance.
A source: http://.ru/article/335169/chto-takoe-povyazka-dezo-povyazka-na-plechevoy-sustav-pokazaniya-i-tehnika-nalojeniya
How to apply a dezo bandage to the shoulder joint?
The Dezo bandage was created by the surgeon Pierre Joseph Deso in France. He was considered the best doctor of the country at that time. Therefore, in his honor and called a dressing. The purpose of the bandage is to firmly fix the limb, for the period of treatment of the consequences of the resulting injury.
Fixing bandage on the shoulder joint is an elastic bandage.It is used for fracture of the clavicle, fixing the forearm, shoulder to the trunk.
Creates traction for the shoulder joint due to the cotton swab, which is located in the axillary region. Equipped with bandage belt, ribbon, pin for fixation and cotton-gauze roller.
Made of cotton, which fits perfectly to the body.
Indications for use
Dezo is used in trauma, fracture of the upper limb, requiring immobilization. Indications for use are:
- Shoulder dislocation;
- Fracture of humerus;
- Fracture of clavicle;
- Postoperative period;
- Obstruction of the shoulder girdle.
As a result, the shoulder joint is not retracted, but only the limb is fixed to the body.
The Dezo method is not used for an open and comminuted fracture.
Since it can damage the patient's condition, provoke a disruption in the structure of the soft tissue, increase the displacement of the bone joint.
Orthopedic model of the fixator on the forearm, you can buy at the pharmacy kiosk, or make make-up bandages. A bandage for the shoulder and forearm is for children and adults.
Contraindications
In fact, there are practically no contraindications, since bandages can not cause visible harm. The use of orthosis for the rehabilitation period is prescribed by the doctor and usually gives good results. But nevertheless there are some rules which speak about an interdiction of use:
- Damage to the skin;
- Infection;
- Personal intolerance.
Learning to impose a bandage
The algorithm for imposing the spicate bandage on the brachial connection:
- The paramedic becomes face to the patient;
- Around the shoulder, 2 circular tours are made on the damaged area;
- A sterile napkin is applied to the wound;
- In an oblique direction from the axillary basin, a third round is conducted along the anterior part of the shoulder to the back;
- Next, a bandage is pulled through the armpit to the healthy side of the chest and goes to the shoulder of the sore arm;
- The front, back, outer and inner parts of the humeral surface should be embraced, and again brought to the dorsal region.
- Alternately, perform all the steps to block the aching joint. At the end, secure the bandage on the thoracic area with a pin.
How to fix the joint and how to apply the bandage, if you have a finished product, that is, you bought it in a pharmacy? The overlay algorithm is much simpler:
- In the abdominal area due to fastening the belt is attached to the limb.
- Forearm retainer is fixed on the belt with a pin.
- The ribbon stretches from the undamaged side and is fixed with a special Velcro on the belt.
- The fixator fixes the damaged shoulder.
Are there analogs?
By the end of the Dezo analogues, which will be no less effective for treatment, there are several types of dressings:
- The eight-part dressing is a good variant of the fixation method. A bandage is used, which is superimposed on the shoulders in such a way that a figure of eight is formed on the back, and the forelegs are diluted. Used when the shoulder joint is bruised.
- Kosynochnaja (or simply kerchief) - simple in application, looks like 1 meter square piece of a fabric. It is designed to block the sagging of the arm and stretch the muscles as a result of the fracture. A kindergarten baby bandage is designed to support the hand, shoulder, used as an immobilization method. Provides fixation, unloading of joints.
Technique of overlaying kosynochnogo dressings
- Delbe Rings - means 2 rings made of bandage or belt, carried through the forearm. Connect them to the spine, so that they dilute the shoulder joints.
- The Velpo armband is one of the variants of Deso. At an acute angle, the upper limb is fixed, while the palm of the diseased hand is placed in the zone of a healthy shoulder-strap.
A source: https://prospinu.com/ortoped/dezo-povjazka-na-plechevoj-sustav.html
Secrets of the Dezo Bandage in Relief
At the stage of first aid, special bandages are often used, which can alleviate the condition of the victim.One such is the Dezo bandage, which allows you to fix your arm in the right position after getting a fracture or bruise.
Basically, the bandage is for the shoulder joint, collarbone and the rest of the limb after the injury.
Developed and introduced into practice in the 18th century by the French physician Pierre Dezo during numerous wars, which were conducted at that time, after which it found wide application in the modern medicine.
The essence of the dressing is that a soft bandage ensures a reliable fixation of the shoulder to the body. Widely used Dezo's bandage after surgery and rehabilitation stage. And in the absence of a significant displacement of fragments, it is a method of treatment.
Bandage features
To apply the dressing, you will need a simple gauze bandage, 7 by 14 and a few pins. An elastic bandage is also useful, which can be used for the same purposes.
Contraindications to the use of a dressing does not.
Its methodology is simple, it is available on the Internet, but alone, without consulting a specialist, it can not be used as a method of treatment.
Correct overlay
In order to fully fix the damaged segment, it is necessary to take into account some points. Before applying, the injured hand must assume a physiological position.
Execute a dressing Dezo can be performed by any medical professional, doctor, paramedic or nurse.
After the procedure, the shoulder is fixed to the body, and then the bandage passes to the wrist, ends all in the area of the wrist joint on the damaged side.
The hand on the undamaged side remains in a free state, this allows it to be fully used. To apply, you need a gauze or elastic bandage, a roller made of soft cotton wool or gauze, scissors, in some cases pins or sticking plaster.
The last round is binding and it is necessary to execute it around the trunk for the purpose of fixation. After this, the shoulder should be firmly pressed against the sternum.
If the right arm is damaged, the head of the bandage should be on the right to the left. On the left side, everything is done in the opposite direction.
The arm in the elbow joint bends at an angle of 90 degrees, the same position is given if a plaster cast is applied.
The technique of superposition is the sequence algorithm
In order for a Dezo-type dressing to be correctly applied, there is an algorithm for the sequence of actions. It consists of several moments and directions of movement of the head of the bandage.
The first stage or tour is carried out by a turn around the body and fixes a limb to it. In the armpit, a pre-prepared bead is placed.
Then the injured arm bends at a right angle in the elbow joint, then it should be pressed to the chest area.
When all the conditions of the first stage are fulfilled, it makes sense to proceed with the second.
On the second round, the bandage follows from behind, from the armpit area of the undamaged side to the area of the forearm of the injured arm. The third round continues the second.
From the forearm area of the injured limb on the back of the shoulder and then below the forearm of the injured limb, the bandage should be taken to the armpit on the healthy side.
Then the head of the bandage is carried along the back surface towards the shoulder of the injured arm.
The fourth round is final and involves dropping the head of the bandage over the front of the shoulder, grabbing the elbow of the injured arm.
Then the head passes over the back surface into the axillary region.
For a more detailed understanding of the essence of what is happening, you need to pay attention to the scheme, which marks the direction of the bandage and the sequence of overlapping its stages.
Then everything repeats again and so on until the limb is tightly fixed with all the bandage. The first round is not repeated, only three repetitions are done, which is enough for fixation.
Three times you need to repeat the second round, then the third and fourth, the sequence is important not to confuse.
The correctness of the performed manipulation is indicated by a triangle, which was formed by a bandage on the back surface.
In the event that the dressing is planned for a long period of time, the tours are strengthened with the help of a conventional sewing thread. The last stage, as already mentioned, is a circular tour around the trunk.
Then the edge is fixed with the help of pins, you can cut off excess. After that, the bandage, which Pierre Desot proposed to use, is ready.
It can be imposed if there are contraindications to the use of gypsum or with simple damage.
Who, except the physicians?
The bandage is so universal that you do not need to be a medic to put it on. This can be done by a simple man in the street who, at the moment of injury, was near the victim and renders first aid.
To successfully superimpose it is simply enough to study the theory and practice several times. It should also be noted that during the application of the dressing, there may be a wound with bone fragments sticking out of it, it is covered and a bandage is applied further.
Anything that is contraindicated, it can only be done by a doctor after anesthesia.
A source: http://drpozvonkov.ru/poleznoe/sekrety-povyazki-dezo-pri-okazanii-pomoshhi.html
Dezo Bandage for Shoulder Joint
For various injuries and diseases of the joints, it is necessary to conduct proper immobilization. This is especially important with dislocations or fractures of the shoulder. Correct fixation of the damaged limb will help prevent complications and accelerate recovery.
Most often with injuries in the upper part of the hand, when it is necessary to immobilize it, the Dezo bandage is applied to the shoulder joint.
This method of fixing the shoulder has been used for a long time, it is easy and is accessible even to a person without medical education.
Knowing the features of dressing, you can give the victim first aid before the arrival of an ambulance.
Bandage features
The Dezo bandage was invented back in the late 18th century by a famous French surgeon. It represents the immobilization of the shoulder with a bandage applied by a special method.
With its help, you can well fix the upper limb with simple injuries. In modern traumatology, the Dezo bandage is used less and less, as more reliable methods of immobilization have appeared.
But this kind of fixation is used at the stage of first aid with simple injuries of the shoulder, scapula or collarbone.
Indications for use
To apply a bandage Dezo it is necessary in those cases when it is necessary to immobilize the upper part of the arm. Temporarily at the stage of the first aid it can be imposed at any simple trauma, when semi-rigid immobilization is required.
But the constant wearing of such a fixation bandage is possible only according to the doctor's indications. The Dezo bandage fixes the limb, preventing its movement and the development of complications in trauma. But she does not take the shoulder joint back, which is necessary, for example, with a fracture of the clavicle.
Therefore, it is used most often temporarily to immobilize the limb in such traumas:
- dislocated shoulder;
- fracture of clavicle;
- uncomplicated fracture of the scapula;
- fracture of humerus;
- severe bruising of tissues in the shoulder area.
The Dezo dressing is used mainly at the first aid stage with various injuries
This dressing can also be used for a long time according to the doctor's prescription. Indications for its use may be diseases of the shoulder joint, which require its immobilization.
These can be arthritis, arthrosis, myositis, tendinitis, plexitis and other pathologies. Such immobilization is also needed during the rehabilitation period after trauma and surgical operations in the shoulder area.
It helps to give the hand a physiologically correct position, preventing painful sensations even with active movement of the patient.
Contraindications
But it is not always possible to apply a dressing to Deso. Like any curative effect, such immobilization has contraindications.
First of all, you can not apply a fixative bandage for a serious dislocation or an open fracture.
If there is bleeding, multiple injuries of the upper limb or a complex injury - it is better to simply provide the patient with peace before the ambulance arrives.
Such fixation in the presence of bone fragments or soft tissue damage can aggravate the situation. It can lead to displacement of fragments, damage to blood vessels.
This fixative bandage is not used in the presence of dermatological diseases in the shoulder region, with malignant tumors.
You can not wear it for a long time without a doctor's testimony.
It is very important that the Dezo bandage be applied correctly
Technique of superposition - rules of application
You can apply Dezo's bandage to the shoulder joint, only knowing its features and rules of application. But the technique of its overlay is quite simple, so you can use step-by-step photos or a detailed description.
It is very important to follow all the recommendations exactly:
We advise you to read: the shoulder dislocation board according to Kocher
- First, you need to put the victim under the mouse soft roller, folded from the gauze. It will ensure the correct position of the limb and improve fixation.
- The patient's arm bends at the elbow at a right angle and is pressed against the trunk. Brush to clench into a fist is not necessary, fingers are located freely.
- A usual or elastic bandage with a width of at least 20 cm is used for the dressing. In case of emergency, you can use tissue strips.
- Apply the bandage starting from the axilla of the healthy arm. If the right hand is injured, the direction of the bandaging should go from left to right, for the left hand - vice versa.
- The first bandage tours fix the shoulder to the chest.
- Next, you need to send the bandage obliquely to the shoulder, lower it from behind along the sick arm to the elbow. Front bandage should go diagonally into the armpit basin of a healthy arm, to fix the forearm.
- The last tours of the bandage must also be directed obliquely through the sore shoulder, down along the arm, and in front of the circumference of the elbow joint and return again to the shoulder.
- Finish the bandage with two rounds through the chest. Then the bandage is fixed with a pin or adhesive plaster.
When applying the dressing, you can use the step-by-step instruction
Application features
To ensure that such a bandage on the shoulder joint has brought benefits, it is necessary to observe the rules of its application and use.
At bandage it is recommended to repeat each tour 2-3 times, then the dressing will not move when the injured person is moved. In addition, it is very important to adhere to the same tension bandage throughout the bandage.
You can not over-tighten, as this can lead to blood flow disorders and painful sensations. But if the bandage is too loose, the latch will not perform its functions and will slip.
The correctness of the application of the Dezo bandage can be checked in appearance: triangles from the bands of the bandage should be visible from the front and back.
It is necessary to avoid mistakes during immobilization, because incorrect fixation of the limb can aggravate the situation.
Do not apply the bandage yourself also if any movement by the hand causes the patient pain and it is impossible to fix it in the position necessary for it.
Therefore, this method of fixation before medical care is recommended only in mild cases. The patient should not feel any discomfort while the hand must be completely immobilized.
Ready-made brace for temporary immobilization
For temporary immobilization, you can use a bandage dressing Dezo, but if necessary to wear it for a long time, it is better to purchase a ready-made orthosis.
After all, doctors sometimes recommend such fixatives for various diseases of the shoulder joint, as well as during rehabilitation after trauma or surgery. In this case, wearing a bandage can be needed from 1 to 4 weeks.
The bandage bandage will often have to be changed, since the bandage is weakened and contaminated. A finished orthosis is inexpensive - from 1500 to 5500 rubles.
Ready bandage by type of bandage Dezo it is more convenient to use if it is necessary to prolong immobilization
It is made according to the type of the Dezo bandage, it fixes the arm in the shoulder joint well, facilitating the rapid healing and restoration of its functions.
But this bandage has a complex shape, so some may have a question how to put it on. If you understand the principle of the action of orthosis, it will turn out that this is easy. First you need to put the clutch on your forearm.
Throw the straps over your shoulders, cross them on your back and fix them in front on the coupling. After this, the hand is fixed with a wide belt to the chest. Orthosis should not cause discomfort or pain.
The degree of fixation, as well as the duration of its wearing, is determined by the attending physician.
The Dezo bandage on the shoulder joint is a common way to treat various diseases and shoulder injuries. But you need to use it correctly, only on the advice of a doctor.
A source: http://MoyaSpina.ru/raznoe/povyazka-dezo-plechevogo-sustava
How to properly wear a reusable reusable bandage
How and when the Dezo bandage is applied
The Dezo bandage helps the injured person to immobilize the limb after trauma or fracture. The main indication for its use is a non-severe fracture of the clavicle or shoulder.
The dressing is also applicable at the stage of rehabilitation in the postoperative period. The advantage of the dressing is that it fixes the injured upper limb to the trunk.
A bit of history
The bandage was invented by Pierre Joseph Deso (1738 - 1795), a surgeon, anatomist.During his career, Pierre Desot achieved the title of the best surgeon in France, but here he was in disfavor with the revolutionary government.
He was arrested right in the middle of a lecture on May 28, 1793 and put in the Luxembourg Palace, three days later he was released.
Noteworthy is the death of the great surgeon, who on May 31, 1795 was summoned to the reception to the young king Louis XVII, he fell seriously ill, and Pierre Desoté did not become the next day, he did not help smog.
Rumors of poisoning began to spread all over Paris, but the student of Deso Marie François Xavier Bisha, who was performing an autopsy of his teacher's body, easily refuted them.
Overlay technique
The dressing is applied in several stages, on the first person it is necessary to prepare, having seated it on a chair, and to bend a hand in an elbow. The cotton-gauze roll lies in the armpit.
It all starts with the bandage of the hand to the trunk due to the overlapping of the bandage rounds in a circle.
After two or three turns, the second stage follows, which is that the head of the bandage is removed from the armpit along the chest on the affected shoulder, and then goes down, in the vertical direction in the direction of the elbow joint and the eponymous of the appendage.When the elbow is picked up, the bandage follows the front surface of the chest in a healthy armpit, then everything repeats.
A few details and subtleties
It is important to impose correctly the second and subsequent tours of the bandage. The second round, which comes out of the underarm area of the healthy side, follows the area of the patient's forearm.
The area of the shoulder is considered by many to be the foreleg, but this is not so. The shoulder is the area of the arm, from the shoulder to the elbow joint. It consists of the humerus, biceps, triceps, vessels, nerves.
The third round is imposed, as well as the second, the bandage emerges from the armpit of the healthy side, follows the front surface of the chest in an oblique direction on the forearm of the diseased limb.
It goes all over the back of the shoulder, necessarily grabbing the elbow. After the bandage has seized the elbow joint, it supports the forearm and in an oblique direction again follows the armpit of the healthy side.
After the bandage comes out of the cavity and back again follows the area of the affected shoulder.
After the bandage from the shoulder strap along the front surface of the injured arm under the elbow bends the forearm and again follows the armpit on the healthy side. Repeat all necessary until the shoulder is completely fixed.
The correctness of the superimposed bandage is indicated by a triangle, which formed a bandage on the back.
The multiplicity of the repetition of each round is three times.
Apply a bandage can a person who does not have a special medical education, although in order to impose it unerringly, it will take several times to practice.
The success will come after watching a special video, as well as using the charts, which consistently outlines how to properly perform a dezo bandage.
For the bandage, a normal bandage is useful, but for the purpose of training it is better to use an elastic bandage, then how to apply a bandage will become more or less clear.
And for those who simply do not want to fool themselves, there are special, ready-made bandages made of synthetic materials.
Bandage-bandage DEZO 8011
Modern technologies in medicine make the treatment of various diseases more comfortable, quick, and most importantly - safe for the patient.
In our online store you can buy the best products for health, made using the latest technical achievements, at affordable prices.
What is the bandage DEZO 8011?
This unique tool - a kind of synthesis of centuries-proven methods of healing and the latest technology.
The specific type of dressing on the clavicle area with fixation of the forearm was developed by the French doctor Pierre Dyso almost two and a half centuries ago, and modern physicians have found a way to make it as much as possible convenient.
There are several cases when the Dezo bandage is necessary:
- - acute arthritis of the upper limbs;
- - dislocations and other injuries of the clavicle, elbow, shoulder, shoulder blades of any complexity;
- - paralytic diseases of the shoulder girdle;
- - rehabilitation after fractures of clavicles, scapula, etc.
Using such a tool helps to firmly fix the arm and shoulder in a natural position.
This not only speeds up the recovery process, but also increases the chances of avoiding dislocations and associated complications.
Covering the arm and associated groups of muscles, joints and bones, the bandage effectively provides immobility, which can not be demanded from fixing another type.
Benefits of Dezo's Bandage
Traditionally, such a bandage is superimposed with a bandage by an experienced specialist. But this method has a number of drawbacks:
- - fragility, loss of dressing form;
- - risk of dermatological problems in the area of application;
- - blood circulation disorders due to improper bandaging;
- - the need to apply for dressing in a hospital.
All these drawbacks are deprived of the Dezo bandage presented in our online store.
Bandage-bandage Dezo 8011 is made of high-quality materials (polyester, polyurethane foam, latex, cotton), which is its advantageous difference.
With this composition, the device not only ensures a normal air circulation, allows the skin to breathe, but also creates a pleasant warming effect.
By purchasing this product, you create better conditions for recovery even after the most difficult injuries and in difficult postoperative conditions.
You have the opportunity to buy a bandage bandage for Dezo on the website of "Medica". The sales network extends far beyond Kiev, throughout Ukraine. So we guarantee fast and careful delivery of the order, in whatever region you live. Residents of the capital may be interested in the possibility of self-transportation.
Due to the well-thought-out shape and special mechanisms for resizing, you can easily dress it on patient, without giving him unnecessary discomfort, inevitable during the long time of applying usual dressings materials.
Depending on the parameters of the patient, you should choose the appropriate size (by girth in the area of scapula and breast).
A source: http://www.kak-delat-pravilno.ru/kak-pravilno-odevat/kak-pravilno-odevat-mnogorazovyj-bandazh-dezo.html