Endometriosis is a pathological germination of the inner layer of the uterus into the ovaries, fallopian tubes and other organs. Diagnosis of the disease is complex, many women manifest similarities with the onset of menopause. Treatment of endometriosis in women after 40 is aimed at eliminating pain and other manifestations of the disease, the preservation of genital function does not belong to the priority areas of therapy.
- Medication
- Endoferin
- Hormonal preparations
- Operative intervention
- Methods of Alternative Medicine
- Red brush and hog uterus
- Honey
The difference between adenomyosis and endometriosis We treat endometriosis with the drug Byzanne Internal endometriosis: what is it? Endometriosis of the cervix: how to treat? We treat endometriosis of the uterus at home
Medication
Endometriosis is a complex disease, the development of which is influenced by many factors. Therefore, drug therapy includes a variety of methods and drugs. Pain of varying degrees of intensity is almost always manifested in endometriosis, its localization may be different, often painful months.
- With mild manifestations of pain during menstruation will help Paracetamol. To eliminate severe pain and inflammation, you can use Ibuprofen, Diclofenac.
- Codeine in combination with Paracetamol gives a powerful analgesic effect, but has many adverse reactions, most often it is constipation.
- Medicines for restoration of immunity - Tsikloferon, Piridoksin.
Endoferin
Endoferin is a non-hormonal drug of natural origin to eliminate manifestations of endometriosis, it should be taken separately from hormonal agents and immunomodulators.
The basis of the drug - the substance that is derived from the ovaries of cattle. The drug is administered intramuscularly once a day, treatment should start from the 5th day of the menstrual cycle. It is necessary to spend 3 courses on 10 injections in each.
Against the background of the use of Endoferin, the atrophy of the endometrial foci begins, the pain syndrome passes, the discharge during menstruation becomes less abundant.
For the treatment of endometriosis, conservative and surgical methods are used.
The main methods and means of treatment of endometriosis:
- hormonal means;
- immunomodulators;
- means for normalizing the stool;
- surgical removal of cysts, nodules, adhesions;
- cauterization of foci of congestion of the endometrium.
Important!The scheme of treatment of endometriosis in women after 40 depends on the intensity of manifestation of the signs of the disease. With extensive foci of inflammation, a severe pain syndrome requires surgical intervention.
Hormonal preparations
Estrogen - a hormone that produces the ovaries, it is necessary for endometrial cells, regardless of their location. In endometriosis, one of the main therapeutic methods is the treatment with hormones. The task is to reduce the amount of estrogen, or block its effect on endometrial cells. With a deficiency of the hormone, the endometriosis sites will gradually decrease in size.
Important!In many women, the painful manifestations of endometriosis may disappear after menopause, when the body stops producing estrogen.
Combined oral contraceptives are not officially used to treat endometriosis. But women note improvement after admission, ovulation normalizes, menstruation becomes less painful, pain in the pelvic organs disappears.
Intrauterine spiral - it contains the hormone levonorgestrel, which reduces the thickness of the mucous membrane of the uterus. The drug helps reduce the manifestation of pain during menstruation, reduces the duration of menstruation.
Hormonal preparations:
- LNG. The drugs help to reduce the production of estrogen - Buserelin, Tryptorelin, Nafarelin. The drugs are released as a nasal spray or injectable solutions, the duration of therapy is 6 months. Among the adverse reactions - hot flashes, deterioration in sleep quality, decreased libido, dryness of the vagina.
- Hormone progesterone in tablets - prevents the effect of estrogen on endometrial cells, prevents ovulation. Hormonal tablets with progesterone - Norethisterone, Dydrogesterone. Against the background of taking medications, it is possible to increase body weight, mood swings, bloating, irregular menstrual cycle.
- Preparations for reducing the amount of gonadotropin - Dinazol. Adverse reactions - weight gain, acne, mood swings, on the face and body can begin intensive hair growth. Sometimes the timbre of the voice changes - this consequence is irreversible, so the drug is rarely used in modern hormone therapy.
The hormonal contraceptive Jeanine
Janine - birth control pills, which are successfully used to treat endometriosis, polycystosis. The drug refers to a combination of contraceptives, contains dienogest - a kind of female hormone progesterone, which inhibit the growth of endometrial cells.
The second hubbub, which is contained in the drug - estradiol. With its help, the follicle grows and develops, ovulation occurs, the menstrual cycle normalizes.
Treatment of Janine occurs in cycles - within 63 days you need to drink 1 tablet, then make a one-week break. Tablets should be taken at the same time, during the intake of the drug, no monthly ones come.
Adverse reactions - severe puffiness and pain of the mammary glands, spotting discharge in the middle of the cycle, nausea, upset of the stool. But such negative consequences are very rare.
Important!The effectiveness of Jeanine in the treatment of endometriosis reaches 85%. Prescribe the drug can only a doctor. Self-medication can lead to severe complications.
Treatment with Dufaston
Duphaston is a drug that contains dydrogesterone. This substance has a similar chemical composition with progesterone.
Action Dufoston on the body:
- normalizes the hormonal background, reduces the amount of estrogens;
- suppresses the growth of the endometrium;
- eliminates pain and spasms during menstruation, normalizes the cycle;
- reduces the risk of developing cancer.
In the treatment of Dufaston use different schemes that depend on the age of the woman, the degree of development of the disease. The optimal therapeutic scheme can be chosen only by a doctor.
Important!The drug should not be taken during breastfeeding, with liver disease.
Operative intervention
Conservative treatment with hormonal drugs does not always give a positive result.
Important!Complete cure of the disease is possible only if the foci of endometriosis are removed through surgical intervention.
Laparoscopy is one of the most effective methods of treatment of endometriosis. During the operation, a small incision is made, which allows to reduce the recovery period, and to avoid the appearance of ugly scars.
The pathological foci of the endometrium are removed with a laser or an electrocoagulator. If the lesions are extensive, the disease proceeds in severe form, complete removal of the uterus may be required.
Methods of Alternative Medicine
Why do women prefer to treat endometriosis with folk remedies? Herbal treatment is available - hormonal drugs are expensive, they need to take a long time. During hormonal therapy, there are many negative consequences - excess weight, increased hair on the body. Phytotherapy can avoid such reactions.
Important!The intake of any herbs should be agreed with the doctor. It is reasonable to combine traditional and non-traditional methods of treatment. Endometriosis is a serious disease that can lead to the development of malignant tumors.
Red brush and hog uterus
A red brush is an effective plant for treating various female diseases. To treat endometriosis, you need to prepare a solution for syringing. Brew 250 ml of boiling water 5 grams of roots of a red brush, simmer on low heat for 5 minutes. Broth dilute 500 ml of warm water, do douching twice a day after the end of menstruation.
To enhance the therapeutic effect, you can take a red brush together with the hogweed.
Therapeutic tincture:
- Mix 25 grams of each herb.
- Pour 500 ml of vodka.
- Blend the mixture in a dark place for 21 days
The medicine is taken three times a day, half an hour before meals in a diluted form - 5 ml of tincture for 200 ml of water. The duration of therapy is 3 weeks.
Honey
Honey helps to eliminate inflammation and pain syndrome. Mix 500 ml of honey and 100 g of crushed anise fruit, take 5 g of the mixture three times a day before eating, drink plenty of water.
Effective in the treatment of endometriosis and honey tampons. Dissolve 50 ml of honey in an equal amount of warm water, moisten a tampon in the solution, weigh it in the vagina at night. In the morning remove the tampon, make a syringing decoction of chamomile.
Endometriosis is a complex disease that is often diagnosed in women after 40 years of age. Without timely treatment against the background of the disease, spikes, cysts, and severe inflammatory processes may appear. The combination of laparoscopy and hormone therapy is the most reasonable and effective way to treat the disease.
