Pain in the sternum in the middle and cough dry

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Causes of chest pain when coughing

At diseases of respiratory ways at the person there are many various signs. Many of them are very unpleasant, and some of them are very painful. These symptoms include chest pain when coughing. This unpleasant sensation is often a sign of a serious illness. But sometimes everything is much simpler and no reason to worry. Many people with respiratory illnesses are asking themselves the question: why, when I cough, does my chest hurt? In this article we will try to answer this question.

Since ancient times in folk medicine, there have been many ways to determine what the chest hurts when coughing. Healers and healers diagnosed all sorts of diseases, but they did not always get to the point. Trying to treat the wrong disease, relying on a symptom that has chest pain after a cough, they brought people to a serious condition.

In the modern world, things are much better with diagnostics. Turning to the doctor in charge, you will undoubtedly learn the cause of pain in the chest with a cough and get a full treatment.

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Causes of chest pain when coughing

The reasons preceding the cough and pain in the chest are many. The main ones are diseases of organs located in this part of the body. It can also be complications and consequences of some ailments.

The main causes of chest pain in a reflex act:

  • Complications after respiratory diseases.
  • Dry pleurisy.
  • Restriction of the movement of the chest in violation of the integrity of the rib framework.
  • Intercostal neuralgia.
  • Very short inter pleural ligament.
  • Renal colic.
  • Osteochondrosis of the thoracic spine.
  • Acute tracheitis.
  • Pneumothorax.
  • Cardiovascular diseases.
  • Tumors and foreign bodies in the lungs.

Complications after respiratory diseases.

Sometimes, when you are suffering from chest pain, there is one very simple explanation for this. The cough reflex accompanying respiratory illnesses is carried out by reducing the diaphragm. And when such seizures become many and repeat it quite often, the intercostal muscles and other parts of the chest become overworked, and aching pain develops, intensifying with a deep inspiration. Elevated temperature, runny nose and weakness can also be present with chest pains during a cough. A small survey will help to establish this cause and then, as you say, you can breathe peacefully. Such a pain is preceded primarily by a dry cough. It passes quickly and practically never carries any consequences.

Dry Pleurisy

This disease occurs due to inflammation of the pleura - a shell that encloses the lungs from the chest. The cause of it can be complications from respiratory diseases and from pneumonia. This ailment is accompanied by fever, wheezing in the lungs near the diaphragm, pain in the chest when coughing.

This disease is treated exclusively in a medical facility under the supervision of a pulmonologist. Running it, or trying to heal yourself, you threaten not only to complicate a strong cough and chest pain, but also earn serious complications.

Fractures and breaches of the integrity of the chest

If you feel a sharp pain in the chest with a cough, and not only, then perhaps you have fractures and other injuries. They differ from diseases of internal organs with a specific acute pain localized in the place of the injury. And the chest hurts not only from cough, but from movements.

Diagnoses the cause of the doctor traumatologist with the help of a survey of the chest. To do this, use fluoroscopy and other methods.

Intercostal neuralgia

A characteristic sign of this ailment is the pain in the sternum when you cough. Sometimes it extends to the ribs and has a girdling character. It appears due to pinching of the nerve, prolonged exposure to drafts and injuries. The pain is strong, sweeping, intensifying when moving and moving to a certain position. It is very similar to heart disease, so many confuse them. When neuralgia is uncomfortable breathing, with movements and coughing there are strong shooting pains. If you have these symptoms, it is best to ease the pain of warmth. Warmer ointments and woolen dressings will come in handy as never before and help you relieve chest pain when you cough.

In the treatment of this illness will help you a neurologist. He will unmistakably determine, from what you have a cough chest hurts.

Short interplural ligament

Each person in the bronchial region has an inter pleural ligament, which stabilizes some work of the respiratory system. It is vital for maintaining the normal location of the lungs. When it is shortened due to inflammation of the pleura, or anatomically small dina, a dry cough begins to be aggravated from which tickles in the chest, burning and pain appear.

If you experience these symptoms, consult your doctor. He will prescribe a test, diagnose and determine the necessary treatment.

Renal colic

This disorder is characterized by unpleasant sensations, which are observed mainly on the right side. The hypochondrium, scapula, area in the region of the gallbladder - those places where the pain is localized in renal colic. When you cough, it increases and gives into the chest. This disease is caused by the movement of stones and sand on the kidney and ureters. It is accompanied by very unpleasant sensations and brings a lot of discomfort to the patient. If the pain is worse during a cough, urgently rush to the hospital.

If a symptom of such a colic is found, you need to contact the urologist and make an ultrasound study of the kidneys.

Osteochondrosis of the thoracic spine

Everyone knows such a painful illness as osteochondrosis. It is accompanied by discomfort, movement restrictions, pain and heaviness in the chest during coughing and movement. It occurs with injuries, permanent wrong position, stoop and other violations of posture. As you know, this is a disease that is not treated. And having earned it once, you will have to live with it and with pains in the chest. Do not neglect advice about your situation while sitting and standing, and also watch your children.

Turning to a traumatologist or a neurologist with a similar problem, do not expect that you will be cured. While this is not in their power. And there is not a single drug, procedure or technique that will save you from this disease. Doctors can only remove an acute condition and heal the ailment. With the stabilization of the state, pain in the chest goes away, worse with coughing and movement, discomfort and a feeling of stiffness.

Acute tracheitis

This respiratory disease, characterized by constant attacks of dry and painful cough, fever and runny nose. It appears as an independent disease or complication in infections of the upper respiratory tract. With him, there is a pain in the trachea with a cough, a feeling that something is itching in your chest, burning and baking. The condition stabilizes when taking expectorant and anti-cold medications. If you run this disease, a strong dry cough, chest pain and fever will add to the symptoms.

A therapist will help with this illness. He will prescribe the necessary treatment and help get rid of annoying symptoms.

Pneumothorax

This ailment appears due to the accumulation of air under the lungs behind the pleura. This disease occurs as a complication and as an independent disorder. With it, there are severe pains in the chest, intensifying with cough, reaching to very strong and painful. If this disease occurs spontaneously, you may not notice pain.

Cardiovascular diseases

Sensations with some cardiovascular diseases resemble neuralgia, but all the same the symptoms are slightly different. These diseases are characterized by worsening of health, dyspnea, heaviness and pain behind the sternum when coughing.

If you feel that your bronchi are aching and there is no coughing, it is probably a disease of the musculoskeletal or cardiovascular system and you need to urgently turn to the cardiologist.

Tumors and foreign bodies in the lungs

If you have a sore chest and a severe cough, then the worst cause of this can be cancer or other formations. Signs of this are often heaviness in the chest, pain with a strong cough, obstruction of the respiratory tract. It is accompanied by a stable deterioration of health, a sharp decrease in weight and a negative reaction to medications.

Certain forms of the disease in the early stages can be cured. For this, when the first symptoms appear, you need to urgently go to the hospital. After the diagnosis you will get the result.

Treatment of chest pain when coughing

When this symptom appears, you must first establish its cause. After detailed consultations of the doctor should start a course of taking medications. Since this problem is directly related to the respiratory system, it causes a lot of inconvenience. Therefore, in the beginning, it would not hurt to get rid of cough, as from the main cause of discomfort. For this, you can use both pharmacy medicines and folk remedies. The most important thing is always to follow the doctor's recommendations not to start treatment. Take care of your health and do not be ill.

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What to do and what to be afraid of when the chest starts to hurt with coughing attacks?

Very often, coughing attacks are accompanied by pain in the chest area. Some patients simply do not pay attention to this condition, and do not even think about why there is a pain in the chest with a cough. In this case, the causes of such manifestations can be many, and in most cases they indicate the occurrence of any disease in the human body.In such cases, the main task of the patient and doctors is to determine in a timely manner the presence of irregularities in the functioning of certain organs and systems, and to conduct proper treatment.

Why are coughing attacks accompanied by pain?

Pain in the chest when coughing is not considered normal and inevitably indicates certain abnormalities. Painful sensations can arise in such cases:

  1. Inflammation of the membrane.As is known, the lungs and the inner part of the chest are covered with a special membrane. If there is an inflammatory process in this membrane, there is a pain in the sternum during a cough. Such an inflammatory process in medicine is known as dry pleurisy and occurs most often with pneumonia.
  2. Functional disorders of the thoracic spine.A common disorder is dry pericarditis, which is accompanied by pain in the sternum with coughing, inhaling and any movements. Usually the pain is sharp and periodic. If the rib cage is damaged, the pain increases even with inhalation.
  3. Shortening of the intercurrent ligament.With this process, a person will constantly suffer a cough that causes pain in the sternum. If you watch your body for a while, the patients may notice that they become more intense during exercise or during a conversation.
  4. Inflammation of the trachea.With ARVI and flu, the trachea often becomes inflamed, then a cough starts and the chest hurts. In the treatment of diseases, the pain immediately passes.
  5. Bronchitis.At a bronchitis the patient experiences a pain in a thorax and a burning sensation at a cough. Sometimes it becomes so intense that it causes a headache.
  6. Formation of tumors on the lungs.The presence of a strong cough, which almost never stops, is a signal about the formation of a malignant tumor on the lungs. In this case, the pain in the chest with a cough is acute and stitching, in which the patient's breathing becomes much more difficult. Usually it occurs constantly in one specific place, but sometimes also extends to the neck and arms. Sometimes the tumor goes to the spine, then the chest coughing pains more and more.
  7. Presence of tuberculosis.With tuberculosis, there is a moist or dry cough and pain in the sternum during any physical activity.
  8. Crick.Very often, chest pain when coughing occurs when stretching muscles or from the fact that the chest proskvozilo. This process is accompanied by a dry cough and minor pain in the chest. After the course of treatment, the pain is removed and the person does not bother anymore.

You can not let the disease go by itself, as often chest pain, which appears against the background of a cold, can indicate damage to the mucous membrane, lung tissue or pleura.

Diagnosis of emerging pains

With a deterioration in health, which manifests itself as a cough and pain in the chest, it is necessary to visit such doctors as a pulmonologist, therapist, neurologist. In the case when the cause of the pain can not be established, the doctors for diagnosis can use the unfolded radiograph lung, general blood test, sputum culture, tuberculin test, blood test for the presence of viral or bacterial infection.

To exclude the presence of a tumor in the lungs, it is necessary to make a puncture of the lung tissue for histological examination. When suspected of such diseases as tracheitis, bronchitis, pharyngitis, acute respiratory viral infection, pulmonary radiography and sputum analysis are prescribed.

Having studied the indicators of the developed blood test, it is possible to determine the depth of the inflammatory process in the organs of the respiratory system.

What measures to take?

When there are coughing attacks, causing pain in the sternum, you can slightly ease the patient's condition. But it is necessary to abandon self-treatment in cases when the cause of such a process is unknown. If the patient knows that the pain in the chest when coughing occurs as a result of stretching muscles, you can use a warming ointment.Buy ointment should be as prescribed by the doctor, apply to a sore spot and rub well, so that the affected area is hot. Such actions need to be done for 3 days, during this time the inflammatory process will be removed.

It is also recommended to take drugs that suppress coughing attacks, or agents that increase the amount of sputum and help it to go away. Pain in the chest with a cough in any case is an indicator of the disorders occurring in the functioning of the body, which is why it is important to contact a specialist as early as possible.

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Pain in the chest when coughing

The people of the creature are painful, quite often behind a common cold there should be a strong cough accompanied by pain in the chest. Most often these pains point to the pleura and the near-cardiac region. Many believe that in the chest area can only hurt with heart disease, but this is not the case, pain in the chest is most often indicated by an incorrect respiratory movement. Pain can be blunt and sharp, they appear in the right or left side.

The main causes of chest pain when coughing

If a person has an inflammation of the membrane (membranes cover the lungs and lining the chest cavity from the inside), then pain occurs in the chest area when inhaled. If the cough is dry, most likely it's pneumonia.

When the dry pleurisy hurts the chest, you need to lie on the affected side and it will become a little easier to breathe. Also, with pneumonia, weakened pleural friction noise can be heard during breathing. This disease can be accompanied by weakness, night sweat or chills.

If there are injuries to the rib cage or thoracic region, pain may occur during breathing, in which case it is necessary to consult a surgeon.

Pain with a dry cough can range from minor to dramatic sensations. When strong and painful sensations begin in the chest, the person reduces the depth of breathing during inspiration, which aggravates shortness of breath.

If interpleural ligaments are shortened, severe pain may occur during a dry cough. Most often, such a cough appears during running, talking, a deep sigh and other physical exertion. The inter pleural ligament is the formation due to the fusion of the parietal and visceral pleura sheets, they appear in the region of the lung root.

When a person falls ill with a cold or SARS, he has a cough, which causes pain in the chest. Such feelings indicate that the inflammatory process begins in the patient's body.

If the cough is persistent and severe, it is simply impossible for a person to breathe normally, this is a signal that a malignant tumor has appeared in the lungs. The tumor is accompanied by a shingling, sharp or stitching pain in the chest area. Such unpleasant sensations can appear in the same place, or in some particular part of the chest, these pains can go to the neck and arms. If the tumor has passed to the spine or ribs, it immediately increases and begins an intense manifestation. In such cases, you should immediately contact a qualified technician.

When a person has tuberculosis, a dry or wet cough appears, which is accompanied by pain in the chest area. At any load that the body experiences, a cough begins, during which it hurts to breathe.

Another reason for the appearance of pain in the chest - is stretching muscles or just proskvozil chest. With such diseases, a dry cough appears, which then is accompanied by a minor pain in the chest. After the patient undergoes treatment all pains cease and nothing else bothers.

When a severe cough begins that can not be cured, especially if it is a complication of a cold, you need to see a doctor. Such manifestations of the body can be a signal that the mucous membrane, lung tissue or pleura has been damaged. In such diseases, sputum can begin to go away badly, or there is a detachment of small parts of the mucous membrane. Most often with such a strong dry cough, there appears an expectoration in the form of veins with blood, while this content is very small. Of course, it is best when coughing out all sputum is good, this leads to a faster recovery.

How to relieve pain in the chest with a cough

If the pain in the chest is due to the stretching of the muscles, it is best to use a warming ointment. Buy a good ointment in the pharmacy, apply to a sore spot and rub it well. The ointment needs to be rubbed all over the body so that the sick area is hot, so it needs to be done several times a day, for three days.

Also, to reduce the cough, which is accompanied by pain, you can use different antitussive drugs. Such pills reduce the number of coughing attacks, by blocking the cough center. There are drugs that reduce the spitting of phlegm, it should be bought by those who have good sputum from the body.

But if the cough is dry and not accompanied by any secretions, you need to carefully approach the choice of medication, it is best to consult a specialist. In all other cases, you can get rid of chest pain by taking medications that increase and dilute sputum discharge. It is also necessary to focus on antiviral and antibacterial drugs, which reduce the level of intoxication in the body. Still it is necessary to drink a lot of liquids, in particular a liquid with a weak alkaline reaction.

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Pain in the sternum

The pains in the sternum differ in intensity, duration, periodicity. They are diverse and can be manifested by burning, cuttings; there are piercing, aching pains in the thigh, there are pains arising at a certain position of the trunk.

If the chest pain occurs during inhalation, exhalation, movement or coughing, then it indicates the presence of pleura or problems in the near-cardiac region. The pain is dull or acute, which can often be felt in the left or right side.


The main causes of pain in the sternum during inspiration are:

  • inflammation of the membrane, which mainly occurs with pneumonia;
  • violation of the function of the rib cage, impaired mobility, swelling of the pleura;
  • dry pericarditis, which causes shortness of breath. In this case, the pain in the sternum arises when you move;
  • shortening of the inter pleural ligament;
  • fracture of ribs;
  • renal colic;
  • intercostal neuralgia;
  • diseases of the gastrointestinal tract;
  • disorders in the broncho-pulmonary system;
  • disorders in the cardiovascular system;
  • blood diseases;
  • trauma of the sternum.

Sore throat with cough

Severe pain in the sternum with cough and with inspiration is mainly characterized by the same reasons. Also, they include osteochondrosis of the thoracic spine, infectious diseases, for example, influenza or ARVI, which are accompanied by a cough. If there is a feeling of scratching, then this indicates a possible tracheitis.

Lung cancer and pneumothorax also cause cough of varying degrees of pain. If there is a cough that gradually turns into a wet cough, then the first signs of pneumonia appear.

Also, the pain in the sternum when coughing is a sign of pleurisy. This disease is characterized by increasing pains with tilts to the side, which is opposite to the inflamed side. If a person is sick with dry pleurisy, then cough and pain become stronger when lying down.

Pain in the sternum when swallowing

Often doctors hear complaints of pain while swallowing. This symptom is accompanied by a huge number of diseases and pathologies. Therefore, if there is pain in the sternum when swallowing should be carefully monitored and conduct differential diagnosis.

Pain in the sternum when swallowing can indicate the presence of a disease of the esophagus. Often, such pain is felt behind the sternum and gives in the right or left side of the sternum, as well as in the back. Often the pain occurs if the esophagus is damaged, there are neuromuscular diseases, tumors.

Pain in the sternum is sharp, aching, pressing. A sharp pain occurs after eating with physical overstrain or straining the ligaments of the peritoneum.

Aching pain in the sternum is of a permanent, non-intensive nature, which you can get used to eventually. Usually aching pain occurs with serious diseases of the mammary glands, chest organs or depression.

The feeling of pressing pain in the sternum can speak about a variety of diseases, so if there was such a pain, without delay, the doctor's help is needed to establish the cause.

Most often, they include diseases of the esophagus, trachea, aorta, or heart. Pressing pain in the sternum can be the first sign of coronary heart disease, angina pectoris, infarction, tracheitis, bronchitis. The last two diseases are accompanied by a fairly frequent and prolonged cough.

It is better not to start independent treatment of pain in the sternum, because you can damage your body more.

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Pain in the sternum in the middle

Pain sensations behind the breastbone - a common sign of many pathological conditions. The clinical picture of each of the possible "hidden" diseases manifests itself as characteristic symptoms. Pain in the chest in the middle should alert any person. Patients with problems with the heart and blood vessels should immediately go to specialists for any manifestations of discomfort in the chest in order to avoid the most serious consequences.

Why does the chest hurt in the middle?

Do not ignore the symptoms that deliver even the slightest inconvenience. A peculiarity of the painful feeling in the sternum is its irradiating character, which complicates the formulation of the exact diagnosis. Constant pains in the chest in the middle serve as a motive for seeking help in order to exclude serious diseases of vital organs and systems.

Behind a sternum in the middle gives in a back

Pain behind the sternum in the middle, giving in the back, along with shortness of breath, arrhythmia, low blood pressure can indicate thromboembolism of the arteries of the lung. Myocardial infarction has identical signs. Disruption of the esophagus is manifested by pain in the chest in the middle when swallowing food. The pain syndrome, the place of localization of which is concentrated in the chest and back, together with nausea, fever signals the development of cholecystitis.

Pain during movement

Sharp unpleasant sensations in the sternum during movement can speak about the pathology of the esophagus, sometimes about the presence of oncological diseases of the progressing stages. Discomfort when moving on the right side reports problems with the spine in the form of scoliosis, spondylosis. Pressing pain in the sternum in the middle, increasing with movement - a symptom of a possible heart attack.

Pain in inspiration

The intolerable sensations emanating from the solar plexus - intercostal neuralgia - are a sign of acute and chronic processes. If it hurts in the middle of the chest due to running, inhaling, coughing, sneezing, you can talk about squeezing or irritating the nerve endings that go from the spine to the ribs. The causes of the disease are:

  1. Subcooling.
  2. Osteochondrosis.
  3. Incorrect work of the gastrointestinal tract.
  4. Pleurisy.

After smoking

The thorax hurts after smoking for several reasons: pulmonary and extrapulmonary. Pulmonary causes arise due to damage by tobacco smoke to lung tissue, manifestations of chronic bronchitis, asthma, lung oncology. Extrapulmonary - indicate problems of the cardiovascular system (angina pectoris), gastrointestinal tract (ulcer, gastritis), bones and joints.

With pressure

The mechanical effect on the chest is a good test of many diseases. If you press a sore throat in the middle of the stronger and the attack revives again, these signs can signal the inflammation of the costal cartilaginous articulation. In diabetes, the impact on the sternum leads to painful sensations due to the accumulation of uric acid.

After vomiting

Deterioration of the condition and sharp soreness after the vomiting are symptoms of a possible perforation (rupture) of the esophagus. The unbearable pain is supplemented by burning, the patient has difficulty breathing, to perform the minimum in amplitude movements? This combination of circumstances requires immediate surgical intervention to eliminate the rupture and intoxication of the body.

When you cough

The oppressive feeling that presses in the sternum in the middle with a cough is an alarm bell. Lack of proper attention of specialists can lead to very sad consequences. Clinical sensations behind the sternum when coughing are detected due to diseases of the heart, blood vessels and respiratory system. There are a number of other reasons that cause this symptomatic picture:

  • injuries;
  • diseases of the spine;
  • inflammation of the trachea;
  • tuberculosis.

Types of pain in the sternum in the middle

The painful condition of the chest is one of the symptoms with which patients turn to specialists very often. With any feeling of discomfort of this nature, one should as soon as possible assess the seriousness of the situation, take the necessary measures to eliminate the pain syndrome and its underlying cause. The nature of pain can tell a lot about the severity of pathological processes.

Sharp

Sharp stabbing painful echoes behind the sternum appear due to an attack of angina pectoris. The pain between the chest in the middle is so strong that it is difficult for a person to move. Nitroglycerin group drugs can alleviate the condition of the patient. If the external symptoms of the disease are not expressed, but there is permanent pain behind the sternum - this indicates a pathological change in the heart muscle or the development of osteochondrosis.

Strong

The girdle of severe pain below the chest in the middle arises due to gastric ulcer, pancreatitis, pancreatic and oncology of the pancreas and stomach, a strong increase in the spleen. A large role is played by the "reflected" pain syndrome. This fact has been little studied, the statement of an exact diagnosis of such conditions is complicated by many aspects, and the treatment of irrational pain is ineffective.

Aching

Deepening aching pains result from heart and lung diseases. With ischemic illness during sneezing, coughing, soreness is temporary. Cardialgia can act as a symptom of many pathological conditions. Her neurological causes deserve special attention. Discomfort behind the breastbone occurs much more often in people who are exposed to constant stress and shocks.

Pressing

Unpleasant sensations behind the sternum arise as a result of muscle spasm of the walls of the stomach. If you press in the sternum in the middle at a certain time, then you can assume the cause of the disease. With a stomach ulcer, pain occurs after eating, accompanied by heartburn, vomiting. The presence of problems with the bile and bladder is described by similar symptoms. Syndromes are temporarily blocked with special medications, but the disease requires treatment.

Video: which means pain and burning in the chest in the middle

Painful sensations behind the sternum can be caused by a large number of different diseases. A clear differentiation of types of seizures or constant pain helps in a timely manner to diagnose pathological acute processes that can lead to death and disability. The most dangerous of the underlying causes of neuralgia are a heart attack, thromboembolism, peritonitis.

The clinical picture of such serious conditions develops very quickly, the patient needs urgent hospitalization and surgical resolution of the problem. Knowing the principles of functioning of the internal systems of the body can save your life and protect you from the negative consequences of the most unpleasant diagnoses. Watch the video and be fully armed!

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