Inhaler for dry cough in children

Cough Inhalation

In the treatment of cough often use an old proven method, whose name - inhalation. It has long been known that by inhaling the vapors of different broths, infusions of plants, herbs and essential oils, a moist internal environment that promotes the formation and excretion of sputum, which is especially important in dry coughing.

Science does not know the name of the one who first thought of using this method of getting rid of cough, the method has taken root, has gained popularity and at this stage there are many types of inhalations. Let's consider the main ones. Inhalations can be divided into two main types - natural (natural) inhalation and artificial inhalation.

By natural inhalation can be attributed to the inhalation of fresh sea, alpine, and even completely soaked in the needles of the forest air. When found in such favorable conditions, the human body, along with air, receives a lot of useful microelements that most favorably affects the general condition of the body, and serves as a good prevention to prevent unwanted diseases.

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Residents of large megacities with high content of harmful emissions and car exhausts in the atmosphere are forced to resort to artificial methods in the absence of natural inhalations. Recently, manufacturers of various household appliances, on the market began to appear conditioners with a cleansing and ionizing effect, but these are individual copies. As a result, as mentioned above, it is necessary to resort to the help of special medical devices, popularly called inhalers. The main effect of which is the provision of access to the human body specially developed for each individual case of medicinal substances.

In the course of evolution, inhalation devices from complex bulky mechanisms turned into compact and convenient daily use of the device - nebulizers, which can be carried with you and used in the case of necessity.

The most common home inhaler is a regular pot, filled with hot water, with a content of essential oils, chamomile, thyme, sage, pine, eucalyptus, menthol and fir oil, depending on the preferences and the type of respiratory disease ways.

With the observance of simple rules, it is easy to achieve a certain result from treatment, and not to waste one's strength and health for nothing.

Rule one - all inhalations are performed an hour before meals;
rule two - after performing the inhalation procedures should refrain from eating and loading the vocal cords;
rule three - we treat a nose-breathing nose;
rule four: we treat the throat and cough - we breathe in with the mouth, and breathe out through the nose;
rule five - do not abuse the time spent on inhalation, an average of 5-15 minutes is enough;
rule six - a course of treatment usually consists of ten procedures;
rule seventh - do not forget that self-activity in treatment can lead to negative for health consequences, since allergic reactions to various components used in inhalation.

Hence it follows that, first of all, direct consultation with a specialist is needed.

More information about inhalations for coughing can be found in this article.

Posted on: 3/6/2015

Cough inhalation

Cough is a common companion of many colds. At the first manifestations of signs of acute respiratory disease, inhalation is most effective. They have a curative effect achieved by the action of moist warm air on the mucous membranes of the respiratory tract. Inhalations improve blood circulation, dilute viscous mucus, reduce unpleasant sensations in the throat.

Inhalation with dry cough

With dry cough, inflammation occurs directly in the walls of the respiratory system. Infectious agents constantly multiply and are not excreted from the body.

During the destruction of the superficial mucous layer of the respiratory tract, the products of disintegration and inflammation of the tissues begin to be excreted from the bronchi. Together with them are deduced and causative agents of the disease, which leads to the purification of the bronchi from the infection and their recovery.

Therefore, we must try to translate dry cough into wet. This is very successful in the use of inhalation.

With a dry type of cough, during the inhalation, medicinal solutions are used, which contribute to the excretion of sputum from the bronchi. One of these drugs is ambroxol.

Ambroxol is a medicinal product with expectorant and mucolytic properties. For inhalations, a solution is used that can be used orally.

A solution of ambroxol, the necessary dosage together with saline solution, is poured into a special reservoir, and the inhaler is turned on. They inhale the vapors with a mask that is placed on the face or with a tube that fits in the mouth. During the procedure, it is recommended not to take deep breaths, as this can provoke a cough and breathe normally.

The smallest particles of the solution coming from the inhaler penetrate and linger on the walls of the bronchi, helping them to develop a surfactant.

Ambroxol is usually well tolerated, but sometimes manifestations of such reactions as - nausea, vomiting, dry mouth, allergies. Further use of inhalations in this case is possible only after the conclusion of a doctor.

The use of inhalations with a drug solution is considered the most effective treatment for dry cough.

Inhalation with a damp cough

With a wet cough, it is recommended to carry out steam inhalations. Their task is to warm, moisturize and contribute to the further spitting of phlegm. The main medicinal properties of steam. But for the necessary effect, it is advisable to use various medicinal plants. It can be - chamomile, mint, mother-and-stepmother, thyme.

For inhalation take 2 tbsp. herbs, steam it with 2 cups of boiling water, inhalation, then the broth is insisted and filtered. In the future, it is drunk about half a glass 3 times a day.

To make inhalation even more effective, in the decoction of herbs you can add a few tablets of Validol or a little balsam of the Golden Sprocket. Decoction with these drugs can not drink.

You can administer inhalation in several ways:

Use special inhalers;
Collapse the paper from the paper and breathe through it;
Cover your head with a towel and breathe over a bowl with broth. In this case, you need to be very careful not to overturn a bowl of boiling water on yourself.
Categorically it is impossible to breathe over boiling water, and also at the raised arterial pressure.

Inhalation with nebulizer for coughing

Inhalation using nebulizer is one of the most effective means used to treat and prevent cough.

The advantage of the nebulizer in front of other inhalers is that it can release a vapor cloud that is saturated with medicines. The size of the particles emitted by the nebulizer is 1 micron. It is this size that is necessary that drugs can get into the alveoli. Getting into the body, the drugs immediately begin to act without causing harm to other human organs.

Using a nebulizer, you can use various medications for inhalation. They can also be combined with each other.

Clinical trials have proven that using a nebulizer helps to speed up recovery several times.

This device is very convenient to use in patients suffering from bronchial asthma. Inhalation with a nebulizer for a short time is able to relieve the attack of suffocation and facilitate breathing.

The procedure is absolute, noiseless, it can be performed even during the sleep of the patient.

Especially for the nebulizer, there are a number of ready-made solutions for the procedures.

Solutions for inhalation with cough

Solutions for inhalation can be completely different. Their components depend on the characteristics of the cough type.

With a dry cough, for the purpose of sputum discharge, inhalations should be made using soda or mineral water. At the very beginning of the disease you can breathe over the potatoes. Such inhalation will help to remove hoarseness of the voice, soften the throat and make the cough productive.

With bronchial disease, it is effective to carry out inhalations with garlic or turpentine. Good properties are oil inhalations based on fir oil, eucalyptus, basil, which stop attacks of suffocation in bronchitis and bronchial asthma.

For inhalations using a nebulizer, solutions are used:

Composed of drugs that dilate the bronchi (bronchodilators). The most effective drug from all bronchodilators is beryl. It has the least side effects and is used for the prevention and treatment of asphyxiation and other diseases of the upper respiratory tract.
Preparations that dilute sputum (mucolytics) and excrete phlegm (secretion secretions expectorant). The most common are - Flimucine, ATSTS. They contribute to the sputum from the lower respiratory tract.
Anti-inflammatory drugs. These include Rotokan. This drug is based on herbs, on alcohol. Inhalation with such a drug is used in acute inflammatory diseases of the upper respiratory tract.
Anti-inflammatory hormonal drugs (Glucocorticosteroids) and drugs (Antihistamines) The most common drug is Pulmicort. Inhalations with such a drug are used in diseases of the lower respiratory tract, which require treatment with hormonal drugs.
Antimicrobial and antibacterial drugs (Antibiotics and antiseptics). Flimucin is an antibiotic with an active ingredient acetylcysteine and thiamphenicol. It is used in the form of powder for inhalation and injection. It is necessary to simultaneously use an antibiotic with preparations that dilute sputum.
Antitussives. With an intrusive dry cough, inhalations are carried out with Ledocaine. It has a local anesthetic effect.
Antiseptic solutions. Aloe or Kalanchoe juice has good properties, mixed with honey. Such inhalations are effective for the prevention and treatment of ARVI, as well as other colds. Of the available remedies, which have an antiseptic effect, can be considered pairs of onion, garlic and eucalyptus.

Cough Inhalation in Children

Carrying out inhalations with cough in children, have a positive effect on the entire body. With their help you can get rid of not only a cough, but also a cold. The most important advantage of inhalations is that they affect only the respiratory tract, without affecting other organs.

Inhalation in children should be done very carefully:

Regardless of how you conduct the inhalation, you need to explain to the child what it is needed for. This is important to ensure that the child is not afraid and thus helped make the procedure even more effective.

If the procedure is carried out with a kettle, the temperature in it should not be too hot. A cardboard funnel is inserted into the tip of the kettle, through which the therapeutic pairs are inhaled. For small children, the funnel should be long. At an elevated body temperature, this inhalation can not be carried out.

It will be more convenient and safer to purchase a device for inhalation - a nebulizer.

The time of inhalation should not exceed 5 minutes.

kashelb.com

What inhalations are used when coughing in children?

Inhalation is one of the most effective and reliable ways to treat cough in children, with the help of them you can heal dry and wet cough. Inhalation helps the child to withdraw excess phlegm, get rid of dry cough, stop the inflammatory process. This remedy is the best substitute for medicine, injections, which adversely affect the child's body, causing serious pathological processes in the liver, kidneys, heart.

Features of inhalations in the child

At the beginning of the disease, the nebulizer reliably saves from further complications. With the help of his breathing system is filled with the right drugs. Steam, enhances the effect of drugs, with the help of it can remove spasm from the respiratory system, dilutes sputum.

Types of inhalers for children

1. Home - to breathe above a kettle, a pan.

2. A vapor form of the inhaler, it uses herbal preparations, soda, aromatic oils.

3. The oil inhaler can not be used for children who suffer from allergic reactions. Essential oils are used for inhalation.

4. An effective device is an ultrasonic inhaler, Borjomi, honey, herbal decoctions, Kalanchoe, lazolvan, furacilin are used for it.

5. The use of a compressor inhaler, with the help of its medicines, is turned into an aerosol, while they do not affect the stomach, intestines, liver.

Modern medicine uses inhalations for a child of two kinds:

1. Using an ultrasonic nebulizer, can be used for a small child, can destroy medicinal active particles, therefore it is impossible to apply for hormonal therapy, antibacterial means.

2. With the help of a compression nebulizer, small particles of drugs are produced. When choosing the type of camera, you need to pay attention to the age category of the child, diseases. The best is an inhaler that produces particles no more than 10 microns.

Preparations for inhalation for children

To cure a dry cough, you need to remove the inflammation from the throat, get rid of the viscous mucus, as much as possible to clear the sputum of the lungs, bronchi. With a dry cough, Berodual, Salgim, Berotek, Trent

If a child has a wet cough and needs to get out sputum as soon as possible, use Lazolvan, Fluimitsil, Abbroene, Borjomi, Narzan, Sinupret, Pertussin, Mukaltin for inhalation.

If a child's airways become inflamed, you need to use Rotokan, Malavit, Propolis, Eucalyptus, Calendula.

Using a nebulizer, a bacterial bronchitis can be cured in a child using Furacilin, Fluimitsil, Chlorophyllipt, Dioxydin, Miramistin.

Self-medication can not be done, the dosage should be prescribed by the treating doctor.

Sequence of inhalation in a child

1. First you need to do inhalation with medications that will help extend the bronchi.

2. After 20 minutes you need to use a remedy that will help to thin the sputum.

3. After 30 minutes, an inhalation is performed with an antiseptic drug.

3. After that, anti-inflammatory drugs are used.

4. In the end, administering inhalation with drugs to strengthen the immune system.

Always after each use, the nebulizer is thoroughly washed out, it is possible to use only authorized solutions for it, they must be preheated first.

Inhalation for a child at home

It is hard to force to breathe the steam of a small child, but you need to try to do it. If there is no nebulizer or other inhaler, you can use home-made tools. In this situation, it is important to follow certain rules:

1. Use inhalation carefully for children who are not yet 2 years old.

2. It is best to put the child in a bath and fill with useful steam or a bath that is ventilated.

3. Teach the child to inhale the potato steam, covering it with a towel. You can put boiled potatoes, open the umbrella and get him to breathe. Inhalation should be conducted no less than 20 minutes.

4. Popular and this way, take a teapot, put a paper tube on his nose, start to gradually draw in pairs. The procedure should last no less than 10 minutes. For inhalation, chamomile, calendula, sage, soda are used.

If a child has laryngitis, sore throat, tracheitis, you need to use a specially prepared infusion. It will require a small amount of sage, eucalyptus, chamomile, pine, elecampane, mint, thyme. Pour all 700 ml of boiling water, insist. After it is heated and inhaled by the child.

When a child suffocates when coughing, you need to use soda, with the help of it you can thin the sputum and quickly remove it, also helps alkaline mineral water "Borjomi "Essentuki."

At home, if the child does not suffer from an allergic reaction, he does not have bronchial asthma, it is possible to use inhalation on the basis of coniferous tree - fir, spruce, juniper, pine, larch. With the help of it you can get rid of painful germs, clean the airway.

When the child has a barking cough, steam is used, for this child it is necessary to take them to the bathroom, open hot water and breathe. So you can get rid of croupous cough.

Also used for inhalation is garlic, peppermint. In order to prepare the infusion, it is necessary in the water, which boils to add peppermint, all warm up to 5 minutes, after chopped garlic.

If the child is not allergic to essential oils, you can perform inhalations with the addition of cypress oil, eucalyptus, bergamot, ginger, sandalwood, rosemary.

So, inhalation for a child is an effective method of treatment, with the help of it you can quickly cure diseases of the upper respiratory organs, alleviate the symptoms of coughing. Despite the useful properties of inhalation, solutions, broths should be used with extreme caution, they can cause a serious allergic reaction and further exacerbate the disease.

medportal.su

Types of inhalations for cough and the peculiarities of their conduct

The occurrence of respiratory diseases occurs very often, both in children and adults. As an effective method of controlling the disease at the initial stage of its course, various inhalations are used for coughing.

Medical practice shows that with the help of inhalations the body recovers faster, and complications in the form of a prolonged cough are very unlikely. In order for the procedures to bring real benefits, you need to know how to implement them correctly.

Benefits of breathing steam when coughing

When inhaled warmed and humidified air occurs warming and moistening the walls of the bronchi

With inhalation, the bronchi are heated by inhalation of vapors. Inhalations are an excellent cough remedy for the treatment of bronchitis, bronchial asthma and pneumonia. The main advantage of this procedure is that when using medicines, they do not enter the blood, but only affect the person's airways.

There are different ways of carrying out the procedure - from the simplest ones using a teapot and ordinary water, to complex, requiring the presence of a specialist and the availability of special instruments. But, more interesting are the methods of inhalation with cough, which can be done at home. In addition, this treatment has the following advantages:

the opportunity to conduct therapeutic therapy with the first symptoms of coughing, not allowing him to penetrate a more complex form;
the opportunity to provide the patient with warmth and sleep right after the procedure, after all, after visiting the clinic, this becomes impossible;
home environment favorably affects the child, so most often he will calmly treat the procedure.

Inhalation during coughing at home can take place both in an old and tested way, and with the help of special modern devices - inhalers.

Using the first method, the vapor is inhaled over the container, or through a paper tube that is worn on the kettle.

Inhalations help to cough through these actions:

Steam allows drugs to penetrate deeply into the mucous membranes of the respiratory tract, removing the inflammatory process.
Steam significantly enhances the effect of drugs, so that immediately after the procedure, the spasms are removed from the smooth muscles of the respiratory tract. Also, the correct implementation of the treatment procedure helps to dilute and separate sputum.
No drug can penetrate so deeply, reaching as much into the lower parts of the lungs, as with the formation of steam.

Which drug to choose?

Depending on the type of cough and the severity of its course, various medicines, herbs, aroma oils and other medicinal substances may be added to water or saline solution. When treating a cough by affecting the respiratory tract of steam, both traditional and traditional medicine can be used.

Medications

The choice of a medicinal preparation in the treatment of cough should be carried out depending on its kind. So, with a dry cough it is useful to use salbutamol, berodual, berotek and atroven. Their effect on the respiratory tract allows you to moisturize the irritated dry throat, relieve inflammation from it, and also helps to separate sputum.

With a wet cough, when the main purpose of inhalation is separation and excretion of sputum, it is advisable to use solutions such as lazolvanum, pulmozim, flumimil. Cough that occurs on the background of the course of bacterial bronchitis, should be treated with inhalations using flumutil, dioxidin, furatsilina, gentamicin.

To eliminate the cough, it is necessary to follow this sequence in carrying out inhalations:

to carry out the procedure with the use of bronchodilators;
After 20 minutes you can breathe a couple of drugs that dilute sputum;
After half an hour, an inhalation with an antiseptic medicine should be performed;
immediately after septic tanks, the use of anti-inflammatory drugs is allowed.

Traditional medicine for inhalation

With a dry cough, when the patient can not clear his throat, inhalation is recommended based on non-carbonated mineral water. Sea water also benefits, facilitating the formation and separation of phlegm. It is also useful to add baking soda or grape juice to hot water.

You can cook a decoction of oak leaves, eucalyptus, chamomile, calendula, sage or mint. Inhalation on the basis of these herbs helps with a strong cough. The standard proportion is a tablespoon of dried herbs for 250 ml of water. You can also do inhalations based on essential oils: citrus, fir, juniper, sea buckthorn, eucalyptus, mint and other types. Antibacterial effects are provided by inhalation with the addition of fresh garlic juice or onions. In addition, such popular cough suppressants used for inhalation are considered effective:

In warm water, dissolve the natural honey in the ratio pour into the inhaler and breathe first with the mouth, and then with the nose.It is very important to use warm water, the temperature of which does not exceed 38 degrees, because the useful properties of this product are lost due to high temperatures.
You can breathe over steamed potatoes, which is useful only with a dry cough. You need to cook unpeeled potatoes, since it is in this form that it has medicinal properties.After the inhalation from the used potatoes, you can make cakes and put on the chest, so you can speed up the recovery process.
With a wet cough, it is useful to breathe a couple of brine with the addition of fir or eucalyptus oil.
Spruces spruce and pine buds have a disinfectant and anti-inflammatory effect. They are applied in the form of a decoction.

With a tendency to allergic reactions it is advisable not to experiment with the use of herbal decoctions, since such treatment can only complicate the inflammatory process in the airways.

Inhalation with cough is a powerful tool in the fight against respiratory diseases, however, only with a proper procedure.

NasmorkuNet.ru

Features of using nebulizer in the treatment of cough

The effectiveness of such a procedure as inhalation in the treatment of colds and influenza is undeniable. Modern special devices - inhalers or nebulizers, greatly facilitated the implementation of such a procedure. Inhalation with a cough nebulizer can be done independently at home, both for adults and for children.

A fairly quick healing effect is due to the mechanism of the nebulizer. It consists in the following: the medicine is added to the nebulizer, mixing with saline solution, it turns into an aerosol, which is then inhaled through the upper respiratory tract. The process of inhalation depends on the type of nebulizer: if it is equipped with a tube, the medicine is inhaled through the mouth, if there is a mask, then through the nose.

Sometimes, as a prophylaxis of cold and flu, the nebulizer works in the room, releasing the aerosol into the air. The main advantage of a nebulizer with a cough is the ability to deliver the medicine directly to the focus of inflammation, thereby accelerating its therapeutic effect.

Types of devices

Traditionally, nebulizers are divided into two types:

compression;
ultrasound.

In compression devices, the conversion of the drug into an aerosol occurs due to air flows. They produce small particles of aerosol that are able to penetrate deep into the respiratory tract. The advantage of compression nebulizers in the universality of the use of a variety of drugs. There are also disadvantages: compression nebulizers are large and noisy during operation.

In apparatuses of ultrasonic type, an aerosol is formed due to the action of ultrasonic vibration on the liquid. Sufficiently fine aerosol particles are also formed in it. The disadvantage of ultrasound devices is the limited use of certain drugs: hormones and antibiotics, which are destroyed by ultrasound. Unlike compression nebulizers, ultrasonic devices have small dimensions and work absolutely silently.

How to use the device when coughing?

Most often, the nebulizer is used with a dry cough or with a cold. When inhaling during the treatment of cough apply various medications, which primarily depends on the type of cough.

It is important to note immediately that the use of any medicine should be agreed with the attending physician.

Despite treatment at home, you still use the medicine, and when you inhale the vapor, its speed of advance to the focus of inflammation higher, since the drug passes the gastrointestinal tract, liver, kidneys and is not absorbed into the blood, but immediately enters the respiratory ways. So, and the possible side effect when applying the "wrong" drug will manifest faster and stronger.
When self-preparing a solution for inhalation nebulizer with cough, it is important to know that You can not use a variety of herbal decoctions, syrups or oils - all this can lead the device out of the building.

The drug against cough, dry or wet, which the doctor prescribed, must be diluted with saline solution. The correct ratio is indicated in the instructions of all medications, and also depends on the disease.

Treatment for wet cough

Such drugs as Lazolvan, Ambrobene, Pulmozim dilute sputum, due to which it is better coughing up

When wet coughing is required, the process of liquefaction and excretion of sputum from the bronchi is relieved, so mucolytic and expectorant drugs are used:

fluimucil- antibiotic, which has mucolytic effect, dilutes viscous sputum, increases its volume and facilitates separation;
laziness- a popular mucolytic that helps in liquefaction and excretion of phlegm, is very often used in the treatment of cough in children, including the smallest children under 2 years old;
ambriform- mucolytic, which has a bronchosecretolitic and expectorant effect;
pulmosim- a mucolytic agent that facilitates breathing when coughing.

In addition to medications, it is useful to inhale a nebulizer from a cough using slightly alkaline mineral waters - "Borjomi "Narzan "Essentuki which moisturize the mucous membranes respiratory tract.

Treatment of dry cough

Inhalations with a nebulizer with a dry cough soften the upper respiratory tract, in the first place - the throat, which inevitably suffers with severe coughing attacks. Usually in the treatment of dry cough apply drugs that dilate the bronchi - bronchodilators:

Berodual- The drug, which is considered the most effective of bronchodilators, and also has no side effects, is suitable for children from 6 years of age.
Berotek- effectively fights with attacks of suffocation with dry cough, as well as attacks of bronchial asthma.
Salbutamol- a means, greatly expanding the bronchi, is mainly prescribed for bronchitis.

With a dry cough usually there is a strong inflammatory process due to the fact that bacteria and microbes do not leave the body due to lack of sputum and destroy the cells. Therefore, in the absence of sputum, it is important to adhere to cough treatment with a nebulizer, by inhaling lidocaine, which has an anesthetic effect.

To soften the process of inflammation will help inhalation with a dry cough nebulizer on the basis of saline. The temperature of the aerosol should be low, so as not to irritate the damaged throat.

Inhalation nebulizer in inflammatory processes

Any kind of cough is always accompanied by inflammatory processes. In the fight against them apply special drugs:

rotocan- with inflammation of the upper and middle respiratory tract;
calendula- alcoholic infusion, used for acute inflammatory processes of the upper respiratory tract;
propolis- tincture, used for pain and respiratory tract trauma.

When several drugs are prescribed simultaneously, there is a strict sequence of their application. First of all, bronchodilators are used, after about 20-30 minutes it is allowed to do inhalation on the basis of mucolytics, and after another 30 minutes - antiseptics. Anti-inflammatory drugs are used last without interruption after the previous procedure.

Thus, the treatment of cough and other symptoms of colds, ARVI, bronchitis, asthma was facilitated with the advent of modern inhalers - nebulizers. Inhalation through a nebulizer with a cough allows for effective treatment of adults and children in a comfortable home environment.