Drugs for cold and flu: a list of the best means of rapid action
Every year during the seasonal temperature fluctuations people suffer from many unpleasant symptoms caused by a cold.
In pharmacy chains, the assortment of antiviral drugs simply overshoots its diversity.
Medicines differ not only in price, but also in the principle of action, the form of release, the composition.
Naturally, you do not need to prescribe drugs for yourself against colds, but to get a little guidance in such means, you should familiarize yourself with the proposed article. A list of cold medicines will help you understand the characteristics of each drug.
Arbidol, Teraflu, Anaferon
Arbidol - a pill against viruses, covered with a film membrane. Their main active component is umifenovir, auxiliary: potato starch, microcrystalline cellulose. The agent is shown when:
- acute respiratory disease (ARI);
- severe respiratory syndrome;
- influenza type B, A,
Tablets for catarrhal diseases and flu are high-speed. They will help improve the patient's condition the very next day after the start of the course of treatment.
Arbidol has no contraindications. The only caveat when using it: can not be used for children under 3 years old. Babies under the age of 12 are given 1 tablet per day, and 2 tablets for adults and children over 12 years of age.
For healthy patients, this remedy for colds is not prescribed.
Teraflu powder
It must be diluted with hot boiled water. The main active ingredient is paracetamol. The auxiliary substances were phenyramine maleate, phenylephrine hydrochloride.
It is a remedy for a new generation of colds. It can relieve the ailment and the common cold in just a day, but on condition that the doctor's orders and bed rest are strictly observed. Teraflu is characterized by the action:
- anti-virus;
- antipyretic.
Powder is forbidden to be taken together with beta-blockers and antidepressants. Do not prescribe Teraflu patients with diabetes mellitus, pregnant women, lactating women, people suffering from alcoholism, children under 12 years of age.
The medicine is fast, but it's best to apply it carefully. This is relevant if the patient suffers from arterial hypertension, severe impairment of kidneys, liver.
Anaferon
Tablets for colds and flu contain antibodies that activate the functioning of human immunity. The drug is recommended for treatment of children aged 12 years and adults. For babies is a special tool Anaferon child. It can be used from 1 year of life.You should know that this medicine is not only against viruses, but also to strengthen the immune system during seasonal air temperature fluctuations. It well helps to treat herpesvirus infection in mild form.
Cure for colds Anaferon:
- acts quickly;
- has no contraindications;
- does not cause adverse reactions.
From the drug should be discarded only with the individual intolerance of any of its components. In very rare cases, a skin rash is possible.
Kagocel, Coldrex, Antigrippin
Kagocel is the best quick-acting remedy for colds. Not suitable for children under 3 years, pregnant women and during lactation. Do not take pills with individual intolerance.
Preparations of such a plan are well used for getting rid of a cold, herpes, flu, acute viral infection. Kagocel is also suitable for the prevention of these ailments.
In order not to fall ill during the autumn period, it is enough to take 1 tablet every day for a week. If the common cold has already begun, it should be taken 2 times a day in the first few days. Children are given 1 tablet each.
Provided that the patient clearly follows the prescriptions of the doctor and strictly adheres to the instructions for use, the possibility of developing adverse reactions of the body is negligible. When a patient notes the development of an allergy, you need to stop taking the medication and consult a doctor to replace it.
Coldrex
This remedy for cold is presented in the form of a powder. It should be boiled and drunk hot. The drug Coldrex is characterized by a powerful antiviral effect and helps to cope with signs of ARVI. The list of symptoms, except for the common cold, included:
- headache;
- nasal congestion;
- increased body temperature;
- aches in the joints;
- uncomfortable sensations in the throat.
Adult remedy for cold and flu in the first days of illness should be taken 1 packet every 4 hours. Once the symptoms stop, the powder is not necessary. The maximum course of therapy should not be more than 5 days in a row.
If there was an overdose, the patient risks getting a serious liver damage. In addition, long-term use of the drug increases the chance of developing side effects, for example, disturbances of a night dream, rising of a level of arterial pressure, attacks of a nausea, head pain.
It is necessary to refrain from treatment with Koldreksom without prior consultation of the attending physician.
Antigrippin
Another preparation against viruses is Antigrippin. It is believed that the medicine is the best and helps from the common cold, colds quickly and effectively. The drug is in the form of a pill, like many similar drugs. Assign it to patients from 15 years.
To help with bacterial infection this medicine can not. Take it should be 1 piece 2-3 times a day to improve the patient's well-being.
Antigrippin should not be taken to children with increased sensitivity to vitamin C (ascorbic acid) and paracetamol. Also he is banned for such violations:
- renal failure;
- phenylketonuria;
- hyperplasia of the prostate.
Contraindicated in pregnant and lactating women. With special care is assigned to patients with viral hepatitis, alcohol dependence, the elderly.
Fervex, Amiksin, Ingavirin
There are drugs that instantly help with colds. To such it is customary to include the Fervex powder. No less effective it will be with the disease of rhinopharyngitis.Powder can be taken in conjunction with other medicines against the flu. If the phase of the disease is acute, a dose of 1 packet is recommended three times a day. During therapy, the interval between use should be at least 4 hours.
The drug should not be taken to sick people suffering from kidney failure, excessive sensitivity to its individual components. During pregnancy, he is only allowed from the second trimester.
As for the period of lactation, some components of the remedy can penetrate into breast milk. For this reason, it is better to refuse from Fervex at this time.
It is forbidden to combine medicine for cold with alcohol-containing products. This can provoke severe liver damage. Sometimes patients complain of the development of adverse reactions:
- nausea;
- pain syndrome in the abdominal cavity;
- vomiting;
- dizziness.
Very rarely allergic reactions can begin, for example, skin itching, rashes.
Amiksin
This antiviral agent has an immunomodulatory effect. Produced in the form of tablets, the main active ingredient is tilaxine. Auxiliary components of croscarmellose sodium, calcium stearate, microcrystalline cellulose.
Tablets are perfectly combined with other drugs against viruses, influenza. During seasonal temperature fluctuations can be used to prevent ARVI (in adults and children).
Adult patients with flu and cold should take 1 tablet once a day for 3 days. For prophylaxis take 1 piece. The drug can not be administered to patients with increased sensitivity to the components of the drug, during pregnancy, lactation.
Ingavirin
Medicines for colds and flu under this name are made in the form of capsules. Ingavirin helps quickly and efficiently. Heat, headache, uncomfortable sensations in the throat, aches in the body are already a day after taking the remedy.It is not recommended for patients younger than 18 years of age. The main active ingredient is vitaglutam, auxiliary ones are potato starch, magnesium stearate, colloidal silicon dioxide.
Capsules are prescribed to drink 1 time per day, regardless of food. Usually the general course of treatment does not exceed 5-7 days. Begin therapy immediately after the onset of the first symptoms of the disease, for example, the common cold. When treatment is delayed, the remedy, like the rest of the drugs, begins to work with less efficiency.
So, if the first capsule was drunk a few days after the onset of the illness, the result can not come quickly.
Viferon, Anvimax, Grippferon
Many of the above cold remedies and cold medications are not always allowed for future and young nursing mothers, children. Therefore, the treatment of colds, runny nose, SARS in these patients can not do without the drug Viferon.
Candles, perhaps, are the fastest means of treating viral diseases. They have no contraindications except the first trimester of pregnancy. Such an effective medicine during flu and cold helps to get rid of the symptoms.Viferon is better than tablets and other drugs coping with ARI. Adult patients are prescribed 1 suppository three times a day. Children from the year the dosage is reduced to 1 candle a day. And it should be noted that this is an extremely effective treatment for Orvi and influenza in the home
Side effects of those who used drugs for cold and flu in candles are usually absent. Allergic skin rash and itching occurs only in very extreme cases. If this happens, the treatment is canceled and other drugs used against the common cold and viruses. The list of allowed funds is very extensive.
Anvimax
Remedy for cold and flu Anemax is presented in the form of a powder. It is necessary for symptomatic therapy, it can not affect the underlying cause of the disease. The structure includes:
- ascorbic acid;
- paracetamol.
Patients with excessive sensitivity to these components should use these drugs against the common cold and other cold symptoms with extreme caution. Powder is the best remedy among the rest. Anvimax is a quick-acting drug that removes body temperature, headaches, aches and pain in the throat. If applied correctly, the medicine helps to overcome the disease in a short time.
Powder can not be administered to patients younger than 18 years of age, people with kidney failure, sarcoidosis, chronic alcohol dependence, hypercalcemia, phenylketonuria.Like many other cold medicines, Animax can not be a remedy for pregnant and lactating women.
Take the powder strictly according to the instructions. During an exacerbation of a symptomatology it is necessary to drink on 1 package from 2 to 3 times a day. On average, the course should not be longer than 5 days in a row.
Grippferon
Grippferon is a good medication based on interferon, which helps fight viruses. It is also characterized by immunomodulating effect on the body.
The medication is allowed for the treatment of pregnant women and children under one year. The only contraindication is intolerance of individual components. The course of treatment is 5-7 days.
Named tablets and other drugs - this is not a complete list of effective drugs. Funds from the flu should be selected individually. However, even in this case, it is impossible to avoid the development of adverse reactions. Therefore, the treatment process should be under the supervision of a doctor, as detailed in the video in this article.
stopgripp.ru
Advise a truly effective medicine against colds.
Answers:
masha basin
Vodka with honey. punches to death. Of course, there must be pepper too.. and a little warm... although warm vodka is disgusting
Tata
brew ginger and drink it with smoked
Elenka the Beautiful
Anaferon helps me
Alexander Lebedev
People's remedy. Aloe leaf (century) rubbed with honey (or sugar, but worse). I advise there is no permanent cold. However, if there is no allergy to honey, in this case, eat garlic, washing down with apple juice.
Ksenia Alexandrova
Bioparox. The main pshikatsya at least 4 times a day. If you caught a cold at the very beginning, interferon also helps not bad, again, it is necessary to dig in regularly. If there is no temperature, it is useful to warm up well, bath or in the limb of the limb, and under the blanket, only after that can the nose
Nike Key
100% auheidine
Evgenia Krutakova
hello Irene Fedoren!
Nastya Litunovskaya
milk with honey
Galina Lupinos
1). In the root of black radish, a void is cut out, filled with honey, covered with a piece of radish and kept for 4 hours in a warm place. During this time, the juice is allocated, which is then poured into a vessel and taken in 2-3 tbsp. spoons. You can take not more than once an hour, but also not be abused.
Children's single portion - 1 teaspoon.
2) .Kalina perfectly helps. Rinse the washed berries through a meat grinder or crush with a spoon, pour sugar - a glass of viburnum on, a glass of sugar. Let's mix for colds for children in h. l. with water or tea 2-3 times a day. It is useful to mix Kalina with honey. So it is especially effective against colds
3) mix the onion juice with the same amount of honey. Stir until homogeneous. Drink 1 tablespoon for half an hour before meals. (increases immunity)
4) on a throat, a breast and a back to put or render a grid of their iodine (warms)
5) rub your back, breast with ointment (turpentine oil, eucalyptus oil)
6) for the night in socks pour dry powder from mustard, on top a cellophane bag and then woolen socks. (For one night the powder pulled out the temperature - the socks were wet, they felt at once relieved)
7) inhalation with lasolvan. Buy a solution of lazolvana, dilute with fiz solution in a ratio of 1k 1
8) drink syrup foolish, as an expectorant or tablets
Must help.
Antiviral drugs for colds
Antiviral drugs for colds - the main tool in the fight against this category of ailments.
As is known, during the period of activation of catarrhal diseases it is better to be engaged in their prevention, and not to bring them to conditions when treatment is already needed. Activating immunity in the cold season is the most effective measure to protect yourself against colds. Then the disease will not develop or, at least, the situation will not take on a serious form.
If the disease has a viral nature - acute respiratory viral disease (ARVI) - then there can not be no treatment without treatment. And it is best in this case to cope with the problem of antiviral drugs. The essence of their action is in the impact on the virus itself, which is an etiological factor.
Antiviral drugs are used to treat ARVI and influenza. These drugs affect the replication of the virus in such a way as to stop its reproduction. Antiviral drugs are synthetic or natural. They are used both in the fight against the disease, and for its prevention. Different stages of the common cold can be exposed to antiviral drugs. To date, modern science knows about five hundred pathogens of different kinds of colds. Antiviral drugs to fight them quite a bit.
In general, viral diseases are treated with three types of drugs:
- drugs for a wide spectrum of influenza;
- drugs for the treatment of herpes infections.
- means for controlling cytomegalovirus.
In the case of severe disease, antiviral drugs are taken, with the use of interferons is easy. Within a day and a half after the appearance of the first symptoms, it is urgent to begin taking an antiviral drug. If we allow the multiplication of the virus to such a scale that it will occupy the entire body, then it can be brought to the conclusion that taking medications will not have any effect.
Effects of antiviral drugs for colds
With the help of antiviral drugs, the causes of the onset and development of acute respiratory disease are eliminated. The results of this action are:
- reduction of risks of exacerbations of chronic diseases (chronic bronchitis, bronchial asthma, etc.);
- shortening the course of the cold for several days, alleviating its symptoms;
- a reduction in the risk that severe complications will appear after acute respiratory illness.
Antiviral drugs for colds are also used as an emergency prophylaxis in the event that one of the family members becomes ill and needs to reduce the risk of infection of healthy people.
Antiviral tablets for colds
In a class where there are synthetic antiviral drugs that cope well with the influenza virus, there are two groups of effective remedies. The essence of the action of M-channel blockers in the blocking of the virus so that it can not penetrate into cells and multiply. One of the tested preparations against viruses of this category is Amantadine (Midantan), and also Rimantadine (Remantadin). For the desired effect, they should be taken as soon as the disease begins to manifest itself. Another of their drawbacks is that it is not always possible to understand what kind of virus a person has become. And these antiviral drugs are shown in the epidemic from the influenza A virus. In addition, avian and swine flu are resistant to them. It is important to remember that taking an antiviral drug for a cold should be done not only by the sick person himself, but by all members of his family.
Effective antiviral agent for colds
But neuraminidase inhibitors act on influenza A and B viruses. The essence of their action in suppressing the enzyme, which is responsible for the multiplication of the virus. Representatives of this group of drugs are "Oseltamivir" ("Tamiflu") and "Zanamivir" (Relenza). You can start taking them within two days from the initial manifestations of the disease.
List of antiviral drugs for colds
- Tamiflu;
- "Relenza
- "Grippferon
- Anaferon;
- "Amiksin
- Kagocel;
- Remantadin;
- "Viferon
- Arbidol;
- "Ribavirin
- "Amizon
- "Cycloferon."
Antiviral drug for cold "Zanamivir"
"Zanamivir" is prescribed for influenza in adults and children over 5 years of age for 5 mg of inhalation twice a day for 5 days. The total daily dose reaches 10 mg. The drug is not combined with other inhaled medications (including bronchodilators), because of that exacerbations are possible in patients with bronchial asthma and other nonspecific diseases lungs. In a number of people without pulmonary pathology, there may be signs of nasopharyngeal irritation, reaching in rare cases before the appearance of bronchospasm.
Antiviral drug for cold "Oseltamivir"
For influenza for adults and children over 12 years, the recommended dose of "Oseltamivir" is 75 mg 2 times a day for at least 5 days. "Oseltamivir" is prescribed for children older than 1 year - with a body weight of less than 15 kg of 30 mg, 15 to 23 kg of 45 mg, 23 to 40 kg of 60 mg, more than 40 kg - 75 mg twice daily for five days.
The drug is administered with caution in renal failure, it can cause nausea and vomiting during admission.
Antiviral drugs for a cold of a wider spectrum of action - "Ribavirin" ("Ribarin") and "Inosin Pranobeks" ("Grosprinozin").
Antiviral drug for cold "Ribavirin"
"Ribavirin" acts on influenza A and B-viruses, parainfluenza, respiratory syncytial virus, coronaviruses, rhinoviruses. The specificity of the drug is its high toxicity, therefore it is used only if a respiratory syncytial infection is confirmed that often leads to bronchiolitis in children.
"Ribavirin" is used to treat influenza in adults over 18 years (200 mg 3-4 times a day in meal time for 5-7 days) in the absence of pregnancy, kidney failure and hemolytic anemia.
Antiviral drug for cold "Inosin pranobeks"
"Inosin pranobeks" fights against viruses of influenza, parainfluenza, rhinoviruses, adenoviruses. This antiviral drug for cold stimulates the defenses of the human body. To treat influenza and other acute respiratory viral infections it is recommended to take: adults 2 tablets 3-4 once a day at regular intervals for 5-7 days; children a daily dose of 50 mg per kilogram of weight body.
The daily dose should be taken at 3-4 times at regular intervals. The duration of treatment is 5-7 days.
Interferons and interferon inducers
Another large group of antiviral drugs for colds are interferons and interferon inducers. Interferons are protein substances that synthesize the body as a response to infection, due to them the body is more resistant to viruses. They have a wide spectrum of action, which favorably differ from many other synthetic drugs. But some experts say that they are not very effective in ARVI. In the case of colds, they are prescribed as drops in the nose and rectal suppositories. The native leukocyte interferon is digested four or six times a day, Reaferon (interferon alfa-2a) two drops twice-four times a day. Viferon (alpha-2b interferon) usually goes like a candle, adults usually use Viferon 3 and 4.
There are also inducers of interferon. These are drugs that stimulate the body to produce its own interferons. Catarrhal diseases are treated with "Tyloron" ("Amiksin"), "Meglumina acridonacetate" ("Cycloferon") and a number of other antiviral drugs for colds.
Antiviral drug for cold "Amiksin"
For treatment of influenza and acute respiratory disease, "Amiksin" is prescribed inside after eating two tablets, 25 g for adults and 6 g for children over 7 years on the first day of illness and then 1 tablet every other day.
The course of treatment - up to 6 tablets. Contraindicated in pregnant women and children younger than 7 years.
Antiviral drug for cold "Cycloferon"
"Cycloferon" is used to treat influenza and ARI in the form of intramuscular injections at a dose of 250 mg (1% 2 ml) for two consecutive days, then every other day or 1 tablet, 5 g every other day for 20 days.
Antiviral drug for cold "Kagocel"
"Kagocel" is an inducer of interferon with direct antiviral and immunomodulating action.
Usually it is prescribed for influenza and ARI adults 2 tablets 3 times a day for the first two days (daily dose is 72 mg), then 1 tablet 3 times a day (daily dose of 36 mg). A total of 18 tablets per 4-day course.
Antiviral drug for cold "Arbidol"
Effective in treating the common cold is an antiviral drug, like Arbidol. It acts against viruses A, B, it also treats parainfluenza, syncytial infections, adenoviruses. The essence of the drug in stimulating the production of endogenous interferon, it has an antioxidant effect, strengthens the immune system.
Arbidol for colds without complications appoint: children from 3 to 6 years - 50 mg, from 6 to 12 years - 100 mg, over 12 years and adults - 200 mg 4 times a day (every 6 hours) for 5 days. With the development of complications (bronchitis, pneumonia, etc.) children from 3 to 6 years take Arbidol 50 mg each, from 6 to 12 years - 100 mg, over 12 years, adults - 200 mg 4 times a day (every 6 hours) for 5 days, then a single dose once a week for month.
Antiviral drug for cold "Amizon"
Antiviral drug for cold "Amizon" is an inducer of endogenous interferon, has antiviral, immunomodulating and anti-inflammatory action.
Adults take "Amizon" 2-4 times a day after a meal with an average flow of influenza and acute respiratory disease, 5 g, with a heavy - on, g for 5-7 days; the course dose of treatment is 3 Children aged 6-12 years drink on, 25 g 2-3 times a day for 5-7 days.
Antiviral drug for cold "Anaferon"
"Anaferon" refers to homeopathic remedies with antiviral and immunomodulating effect. It is also used to treat colds and flu. Usage for adults: 1 tablet, sublingually from three times a day to six, depending on the severity of the disease.
Treatment begins with the first respiratory symptoms. After improving the condition, it is recommended to switch to taking the drug once a day, for 8-10 days. Children from six months to three years, one tablet dissolved in 15 ml of water and give a drink. For prevention, Anaferon is prescribed one tablet once a day, for one to three months.
Antiviral drug for colds "Grippferon"
"Grippferon" is an immunomodulatory, antiviral and anti-inflammatory drug for intranasal use. The duration of the course of application and dose of the drug "Grippferon" is usually determined by the doctor in charge.
The recommended dose for children younger than 1 year is 500 IU (1 drop of the drug) 5 times a day; for children from 1 year to 3 years is 1000 IU (2 drops of "Grippferon") 3-4 times a day; from 3 to 14 years is 1000 IU (2 drops of the drug "Grippferon") 4-5 times in a day. The recommended adult dose is 1500 IU (3 drops) 5-6 times a day. The course duration is 5 days.
Herbal antiviral drugs for colds
Some herbs also have an antiviral effect. The effect of many herbal medicines is directed against viruses belonging to the herpes family. Catarrhal diseases are often accompanied by herpes rash, in addition, the course of cytomegalovirus infection also often occurs with the same symptoms as ARVI. This category of drugs includes "Alpizarin". The active substance in it is an extract of such plants as an alpine penny, a yellow penny, mango leaves. The antiviral preparation "Flacoside" has in its composition an active substance, which is obtained from velvet Amur and velvet Laval. For external use, the ointments "Megozin" (cottonseed oil), "Helepin" (ground part of the cheesecake), "Gossipol" (are obtained when processing the cotton seeds or the roots of cotton).
Antiviral drugs that are used for colds also include Altabor. It is based on an extract of stems of gray and black (sticky) alder.
The pendulous shank and ground reed give life to the drug "Proteflazidu it is also used in the treatment of colds, influenza and for their prevention. Antiviral and immunomodulating action is possessed by the German preparation "Imupret". It consists of field horsetail, walnut leaves and oak bark.
The price of antiviral drugs for colds
The run-up of prices for antiviral drugs for colds is quite wide - from 20 to 200 hryvnia (of course, it still depends on the packaging and the number of tablets). In any case, it is better to consult with the attending physician who will prescribe the drug, which in the particular case will prove to be the most effective.
If you call the approximate prices for the main antiviral drugs used to treat colds, in pharmacies in Ukraine they are: "Amizon" - from 20 UAH, "Arbidol" - from 50 UAH, "Amiksin" - from 30 UAH, "Anaferon" - from 40 UAH, "Remantadin" - from 11 UAH, "Kagocel" from 70 UAH, "Viferon" - from 70 UAH - from 110 UAH.
Inexpensive antiviral drugs for colds
Inexpensive antiviral drugs for colds, often prescribed by doctors and commonly used - Amizon, Amiksin, Anaferon. For 20-40 hryvnia you can buy 10 tablets. But once again pay attention: before making a decision to purchase an antiviral drug for a cold, it is worth consulting with the treating doctor.
With the help of antiviral drugs, it is not the consequence, but the cause of the catarrhal disease that is eliminated. This is the great advantage of antiviral drugs in the treatment of colds, which also explains their effectiveness. Antiviral drugs shorten the cold for two to three days, ease its course. Due to the use of antiviral drugs for colds, the risk of other chronic diseases worsening (exacerbation bronchial asthma, chronic bronchitis and other diseases), also there will be no various complications, as often happens with other preparations. In addition, antiviral drugs for colds give excellent effect in the prevention of acute respiratory viral infections, influenza, including among healthy family members when the patient is at home.
ilive.com.ua
Pills for colds and flu
With acute respiratory viral infections or ARVI, almost every person on the planet faces every year - a common cold or flu takes the organism out of action for 4 to 8 days, causing in the case of careless treatment complications. Consider medicamentous drugs that are prescribed in ARVI.
Methods of treatment
In general, tablets for colds and influenza can be classified into the following groups:
- Immunostimulants - vitamins, and in particular ascorbic acid (vitamin C), high doses of which facilitate the flow of ARVI.
- Antiviral - tablets, which are most effective for preventing influenza and colds, but also at the stage of illness they have a harmful effect on infectious agents.
- Preparations for basic and symptomatic therapy - antipyretic, expectorant, vasoconstrictive (nasal drops), etc.
It should be noted that, despite the efforts of scientists, science has not progressed in the fight against viruses as far as in the fight against bacteria, so there is no specific pill against influenza and ARVI yet. Nevertheless, antiviral drugs still accelerate the process of recovery, although the main rate in the treatment of colds is usually done for symptomatic therapy.
Antiviral drugs
One of the groups of drugs that have been proven effective against influenza are neuraminidase inhibitors: they do not allow the virus to spread in the body, relieve the severity of the symptoms and minimize the risk of complications.
Oseltamivir (Tamiflu) - begin to take in the first two days of the disease. Caution is given to people who have impaired renal function.
Zanamivir - can not be combined with inhalants and bronchodilators (sprays from asthma). These pills against the flu can cause irritation in the nasopharynx and even bronchospasm.
Oseltamivir and Zanamivir are very effective against influenza A and B viruses, but other SARS are not afraid of them. Taking them without consulting with the doctor is dangerous - in addition to the listed advantages, the tablets have a number of side effects.
The blockers of the viral protein M2
Another category of antiviral agents are M2 blockers, which include Rimantadine and Amantadine (and their analogs). Such pills help against the influenza A virus, although there are already many resistant strains. Preparations are considered to be sufficiently toxic and not particularly effective, therefore they are used less and less.
Sometimes they prescribe ribavirin - they also treat hepatitis and herpes, but the drug has an extremely extensive list of side effects effects and contraindications, in addition, many researchers agree that the risk of taking it exceeds the possible benefit.
Interferon Inductors
The greatest hopes doctors place on tablets against influenza and colds based on interferon (IFN) - they are combined with other antiviral agents, enhancing their effect. The sooner you start taking these drugs, the higher the effect will be.
In general, interferon is a group of proteins that secretes the body in response to the invasion of the virus. Inductors of IFN stimulate the production of these proteins and inhibit the activity of the infectious agent:
- Amiksin (or tilorone);
- Kagocel;
- Amizon;
- Arbidol;
- Grogrinosine;
- Cycloferon.
These same tablets are relevant for the prevention of influenza.
Children under 2 years of age are prescribed a donor normal immunoglobulin, which contains anti-influenza antibodies.
Symptomatic treatment
To fight against cold and flu, time-tested medicines are also used:
- Antipyretics - paracetamol, ibuprofen, aspirin (only for adults); the temperature below 38 ° C is undesirable.
- Local vasoconstrictive drugs - drops in the nose based on xylometazoline, naphazoline, oxymetazoline (apply no more than 5 days).
- Tablets for resorption - are relevant for such complications of acute respiratory viral infection (not influenza), as tonsillitis, pharyngitis.
- Expectorants - Acetylcysteine, Ambroxol, Bromhexine, Carbocysteine; help fight productive cough.
- Antitussive - Butamirate, Glaucine, Dextromethorphan, levodropropizin, Prenoxidiazine; are shown with excruciating dry cough.
So, what tablets from flu and cold are most effective, we considered. I would like to add that the drug treatment is important to supplement the folk: plentiful drink, honey, raspberry jam, citrus, wraps with fever, gargling - all this gives an excellent result, proven not by one generation.
WomanAdvice.ru
Advise an inexpensive effective medicine (tablets) against influenza (colds)
Answers:
Ksenina Svetlana
Kagocel. The optimal combination of price and action. Antiviral + increases immunity. And drink more - green or herbal teas with honey and lemon, cranberry juice.
Rudolf Mantai
tincture of echinacea-raises immunity
Solomon Salmonello
And what? Broadly advertised "Arbidol" does not grind ???
Nina
... arbidol
Pavlov Alex
Brain. It has a number of advantages:
1. The most undeniable advantage over other drugs - the price - is absolutely free. unfortunately the possibility of rent is absent, they are not given credit either.
2. Without side effects, which is an important advantage over other drugs on the market.
3. Different target use - is a universal remedy, compared with other drugs that act in one direction.
You take a brain, you take your feet, you combine it, you go to the doctor! All. Secret of success!