At what cough does Lazolvan take: dry or wet?
During a dry cough, doctors often recommend taking a fairly effective drug Lazolvan, which has numerous positive reviews from doctors.
This drug, depending on the patient's age, is prescribed in the form of syrup, tablets or ampoules.
It is important to consider that not every dosage form used for adults can be suitable for children.
In this regard, before you start taking medicine, you should consult a doctor and carefully read the annotation to the drug.
Use of Lazolvan for Cough
Lazolvan is a mucolytic agent, which includes ambroxol. This substance provokes an increase in mucus secretion in the pulmonary canals. As a result, with a dry cough, the viscosity of phlegm decreases and mucus begins to expectorate. Thus, the cough goes faster.The sooner you start taking the medicine, the faster and more effectively cough will be cured. Tablets, syrup or ampoules Lazolvan is prescribed for all kinds of diseases accompanied by the formation of viscous sputum in the respiratory tract.
Diseases can be both acute and chronic:
- Acute or chronic bronchitis;
- Pneumonia or pneumonia;
- Chronic lung disease;
- Bronchial asthma;
- Bronchoectatic disease.
In addition, the drug is used to stimulate uterine maturation of the lungs, if there is a threat of premature birth. If a newborn and premature baby has a postpartum respiratory syndrome, the medication is used for therapeutic and preventive purposes.
The drug begins 30 minutes after the patient takes Lazolvan tablets or syrup. Additionally, you can take a lime color from a cough, for example.
More effective cough is treated if the drug is administered by intravenous or intramuscular route, as a result of which Lazolvan acts for 6-10 hours.
Treatment of diseases with the help of Phantom
This drug is widely used in bronchitis and has positive reviews in the treatment of this type of disease. Due to the presence of ambroxol, active production and passage of sputum in the pulmonary pathway takes place.
As a result, unwanted particles, bacteria and viruses are removed from the bronchi. This leads to the normalization of the work of the respiratory canals and coughing gradually passes.
Thus, with bronchitis, Lazolvan allows:
- Normalize the composition of sputum by developing special enzymes that split it.
- Increase the secretion of pulmonary lubrication, which improves the flow of sputum.
- With a dry cough, the amount of sputum increases and its fluidity increases, and as a result, the patient can easily expectorate the accumulated mucus.
- With simultaneous administration with antibiotics, Lazolvan enhances the effect of strong drugs due to their increased content in the respiratory channels.
- During treatment, antibodies enter the phlegm, the activity of the cells of the immune system increases, this in turn improves the immune system.
In the treatment of pneumonia, the main action is aimed at restoring the working capacity of the bronchi, dilution and removal of excess phlegm from the respiratory canals.
- Lazolvan treats cough, reduces side effects when treating antibiotics and enhances their effect on the body.
- This drug is used in the treatment of severe forms of pneumonia due to the fact that the drug is able to activate the production of pulmonary lubrication.
- Additionally, Lazolvan allows to increase the effect of antibacterial drugs, thereby reducing their dosage.
Application of the drug
Lazolvan tablets are prescribed for adults and children over 12 years after eating one tablet three times a day for the first 24 hours. In the following days, the dosage is reduced to one tablet twice a day or to 0.5 tablets three times a day.If necessary, the use of the drug is possible for children from 6 years, but in this case, you can take 0.5 tablets no more than three times a day.
Syrup Lazolvan prescribe to children over 6 years old for 0.5 teaspoon three times a day. Children over 12 years and adults can take a syrup on one tablespoon three times a day for three days, after which the dosage is reduced to one teaspoon.
In severe cases, the dose does not decrease throughout the treatment course.
Lazolvan in ampoules is administered by intramuscular, intravenous and subcutaneous route by means of a dropper or syringe. Adults appoint one ampoule with a volume of 15 ml, the drug is administered three times a day. If the disease is severe, the dosage can be increased to 30 mg. The amount of the drug for children is determined from the calculation of 1.6 mg per kilogram of the child's weight.
- Until two years, half the ampoule is administered twice a day.
- Children from two to five years require a dosage of 7.5 mg or half an ampoule three times a day.
- Children older than five years are prescribed a dosage of one ampoule three times throughout the day.
With the postpartum respiratory syndrome, the drug is administered intramuscularly or intravenously in the calculation of 10 mg per kilogram of the child's weight.
The medicine is administered four times a day, if necessary, the doctor can increase the dosage.
Treatment of children with the drug
Most often with a dry or moist cough, doctors prescribe to children Lazolvan syrup, which has a pleasant taste and is pleasant to kids. This drug is considered safe and effective in the treatment of respiratory canals, it has no contraindications and it can be used in the treatment of children older than six years.Medicinal syrup helps the phlegm dissolve and is easier to remove from the respiratory tract. Despite the fact that the child begins to cough more strongly, this symptom signals the removal of accumulated sputum, as a result of which the child recovers faster and cough passes.
To conduct inhalations with dry cough, you can use Lazolvan solution, which is diluted in a liquid and can be used including in the treatment of children under the age of one year. Injections of the drug are also used if the child has a violent cough.
Before starting therapy, it is important to consult a doctor who correctly chooses the dosage and form of the drug, based on the feedback and individual characteristics of the patient.
Use of the drug during pregnancy
Women in the position with a dry or moist cough can take syrup on the second and third semesters of pregnancy. However, it is necessary to undergo treatment under the supervision of the attending physician, so as not to harm the fetus.
During the first trimester, the organs of the child and the placenta are formed, for this reason at this time the drug in any form is contraindicated in pregnant women. Despite the fact that clinical data on the harmful effects on the development of the fetus are not identified, self-medication can not be done, since the active substance ambroksol can easily penetrate the placenta.
Also, the drug enters the breast milk, so during breastfeeding Lazolvan should be taken with coughing cautiously. Since there is no adverse effect on the child of the drug, doctors recommend taking the drug in the form of a syrup. In addition, this form of treatment has positive reviews among patients.
Further information on cough treatment is provided in the video in this article.
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From what cough helps "Lazolvan"
"Lazolvan" is a medicinal product intended for the treatment of inflammatory processes of the upper and lower respiratory tract. It is used for the treatment of diseases accompanied by a wet cough.
Lazolvan - general information
The active substance of the drug is ambroxol hydrochloride, which has a secretory, expectorant and secretory effect. "Lazolvan" has a high efficiency in the ailments of the respiratory tract and is used as an antitussive agent. Indications for the use of the drug are:
- bronchiectasis, bronchial asthma;
- Acute pneumonia;
- chronic rhinitis, sinusitis;
acute tracheobronchitis; acute bronchitis; obstructive bronchitis; Chronical bronchitis;
- laryngitis, laryngotracheitis, nasopharyngitis;
cystic fibrosis of the lungs.
The effect of "Lazolvana" when taken in the form of syrup or in tablet form comes in 30 minutes, with the use of injections and inhalations - 3-5 minutes. The effect of the drug lasts about 10 hours. The drug forms dobramantranilic acid in the liver and is excreted from the body by the kidneys.
"Lazolvan" is available in the form of tablets, solution for inhalation, troches, syrup for children. It is produced by the company Boehringer Ingenheim.
Lazolvan - instructions for use
Medicine in the form of tablets, doctors appoint an adult dose of 30 mg three times a day. If it is necessary to strengthen the therapeutic effect, you can apply 60 mg, but twice a day. Tablets drink after eating, squeezed with water.
The drug in the form of a syrup containing 30 mg ambroksola in 5 ml, children over 12 years and adults should drink 5 ml three times a day; to children from 6 to 12 years - on, ml two or three times a day.
"Lazolvan produced in a syrup of 15 mg / 5 ml, is recommended for children under 2 years, ml twice a day; children from 2 to 6 years should drink 5 ml two or three times a day. The drug should be taken with food.
Expectorant for inhalation is prescribed in this mode: adults - 4 ml, children over 6 years - 2 ml, 0-6 years - 1 ml. The drug should be mixed with saline in the proportion: in order to achieve the optimal moistening of the air in the mask. Before use, the solution should be allowed to warm to room temperature. If the solution should be taken orally, it should be diluted in milk, fruit juice, tea or water and taken during meals.
"Lazolvan" with prolonged reception can cause such side effects as gastralgia, vomiting, heartburn, nausea. Also, side effects of the drug are allergic reactions: urticaria, skin rash, ontactic dermatitis, angioedema.
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The drug "Lazolvan" with dry cough: instructions for use
A dry obsessive cough often troubles a person with a cold. This symptom can only be deciphered by a specialist. It is almost impossible to independently determine the cause of the ailment.
Now in pharmacy chains you can buy a variety of medications that can cure pathology. One such is Lazolvan. With a dry cough, he is prescribed often. It is important to choose a convenient form of medicine and to establish the correct dose. Today's article will tell you about how to properly use the drug "Lazolvan" with a dry cough.
Sign of disease
Before using Lazolvan in case of dry cough, it is necessary to consult a doctor. This symptom may indicate different pathologies. And not every case requires the use of the drug. The most common dry cough appears in infectious diseases of the lower respiratory tract: bronchitis and pneumonia. Also a symptom may be a sign of bronchial asthma, cystic fibrosis. Cough accompanies such diseases as influenza, pharyngitis, laryngitis and so on. It occurs with malignant tumors of the larynx and respiratory system, in smokers. As you can see, there can be a lot of reasons for a dry cough. To not guess on the coffee grounds and do not use the drug in vain, go for advice to a specialist.
Familiarize yourself with the drug
Before using the medication, you should read his instructions. The annotation states that the drug has a secretory, expectorant, and thawing effect. After internal use, the drug reduces the viscosity of mucus and improves the work of the epithelium. The medicine provokes an expectorant reflux, so that sputum is easily separated from the bronchi and discharged through the respiratory tract. The main component here is ambroxol.
In the following cases, Lazolvan is effective:
- with a dry cough caused by bacterial and viral bronchitis;
- during pneumonia;
- with asthma and cystic fibrosis;
- in the treatment of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.
Do not prescribe the drug if the dry cough is caused by pharyngitis or larinitis. Also, do not use medication during pregnancy and lactation, with renal failure. Consider what forms of medication are available and how they are used for treatment.
"Lazolvan" with dry cough in a child: syrup
Most often small children are prescribed a remedy in a liquid form. Most babies can not cough themselves. In this they come to the aid of "Lazolvan". The drug is produced in two doses: 15 or 30 mg of active substance per 5 ml of suspension. With a dry cough, the instruction recommends giving the child a medicine in the following amounts:
- up to 2 years not more than 15 mg of the drug (divided into 2 divided doses);
- from 2 to 6 the medicine is taken three times, in mg;
- up to 12 years, the drug is used for 15 mg not more than three times a day;
- from the age of 12 the dose corresponds to the adult and is 90 mg per day (for three doses).
The undoubted advantage of this type of medicine is its sweet taste. Children easily take medication. Activate the drug begins about half an hour after use.
Instructions for the use of tablets
Tablets "Lazolvan" (with a dry cough) instruction recommends the use of children after 12 years and adults. It is contraindicated to use this form of medicament for children up to 6 years. Dosage of the drug is standard: 30 mg ambroksola (which is equal to one tablet) three times a day. In severe cases, the dose can be doubled, but only by the appointment of a doctor. It is undesirable, but it is not forbidden to give medicines to children from 6 to 12 years. In this case, the tablet should be divided into two parts. The dosage will be as follows: half the pill three times a day.
The duration of use of the drug in tablets depends on the disease. For example, with bronchitis, the remedy is prescribed for 5-7 days. Treatment of pneumonia lasts 7-10 days. In cystic fibrosis, the drug can be used for a long time. Take the medicine after meals with water.
Inhalations with "Lazolvanom" with dry cough: basic rules
One of the effective means for dry cough is the solution of "Lazolvan". It is worth noting that it can be taken inside. But if you have an inhaler, then this therapy will be more effective. The medicine is suitable for all kinds of devices. The dosage of the drug is determined in accordance with the age of the patient. Inhalation is performed 1 to 3 times a day. One milliliter of medicament is 25 drops. In this volume contains, mg of the active substance. "Lazolvan" must necessarily be mixed with a solution of sodium chloride in a ratio of one to one. If you additionally are prescribed drugs that promote the expansion of the bronchi (for example, "Berodual" or "Pulmicort"), then you need to do a 15-minute break between inhalations. The application of "Lazolvana" with a dry cough will be as follows:
- children under 6 years twice a day through the inhaler for 15 mg ambroksola or inside 25 drops with a multiplicity of 2-3 times;
- after 6 years of inhalation are carried out in a volume of 15-2 mg of active ingredient 1-2 times a day or take a solution of 2 ml three times a day;
- Adult patients are prescribed one inhalation in the morning and in the evening in a volume of a solution of 2 milliliters or ingestion of 30 mg (4 ml) three times a day.
The effect of the drug, administered with the aid of an inhaler, is noted after a few minutes. It is not recommended to perform the procedure before going to bed. It is important to clean the mask after each manipulation, and disinfect it at the end of the treatment.
Dissolving pastilles: application
Is it possible to "Lazolvan" with a dry cough, when it comes to absorbents for resorption? When using this type of drug should pay attention to the following fact: each lozenge contains fructose in its composition. If you have intolerance to this component, which is often hereditary, then this type of medicine should be discarded. One tablet contains 15 mg of ambroxol. No medication is prescribed for children under 6 years of age.
Dosage for children under 12 years is 1 dragee up to three times a day. Adults can take 2 lozenges by a factor of three. The drug dissolves in the mouth until it dissolves completely. Do not combine with other forms of "Lazolvan".
Summarize
From the information provided, it can be concluded that the drug "Lazolvan" is an effective drug for treating cough. It is often combined with antibiotics and antiviral compounds, bronchial dilators and hormonal drugs. If you are suffering from a dry cough, then you need to contact the doctor and jointly choose the most suitable form of medication. Get well soon!
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Inhalations with dry cough general recommendations
In cold weather, it is very difficult not to get colds or ARVI, and young children, especially if they visit a kindergarten, can "please" their parents several times a month.
Modern pharmaceutical companies offer a huge number of different antiviral, antitussive, expectorant and anti-inflammatory drugs, but each medicine has its own contraindications, and to overload the body with chemicals is also not I want to.
To avoid all these problems, you can use proven methods of treatment - inhalation with a dry cough, with solutions of medicinal herbs, soda, saline or medicinal preparations: ambroben, lazolvanom, berodualom and so Further.
Inhalation - why it is useful
Inhalation is the administration of medicinal substances and biologically active substances in air particles (in the form of vapor) through the respiratory tract. This procedure allows you to moisturize and soften the irritated mucous membrane, quickly "delivers" the medication to the source of the disease and does not have a systemic effect on the entire body. This reduces the viscosity of phlegm, and it is easier to remove from the patient's airways.
Steam or heat and moisture inhalation with dry cough have anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial, expectorant or bronchodilator effects simultaneously. Also, when using medicines, for example, the ambroben, their effectiveness increases several times due to directional action on the affected organs.
Inhalation is recommended for children and adults at the first signs of the disease, as soon as the patient complains of pain and "scratching" in the throat or he has a dry cough. This is one of the most simple and affordable ways to treat bronchitis, colds or other colds.
Using a nebulizer, at home, you can carry out not only simple steam inhalations with decoctions of herbs or alkaline with soda and saline, but inhalation with berodual and lazolvanom, ambroben and other medicinal means.
Inhalations are recommended for:
- with acute and chronic diseases of the larynx, bronchi and lungs - tonsillitis, laryngitis, bronchitis and some kinds of pneumonia;
- with occupational diseases of the respiratory tract - laryngitis of singers or teachers, bronchitis and pneumonia in people working in chemical plants, in quarries or mines;
- diseases of the middle ear - otitis;
- diseases of the nasal and paranasal sinuses - rhinitis, sinusitis, sinusitis;
- viral infections - rhinovirus, adenovirus, reovirus and others;
- bronchial asthma, obstructive bronchitis;
- for the prevention of catarrhal diseases and complications after the transferred diseases of the upper and lower respiratory tract.
Contraindications
Inhalations should be administered as directed and under the supervision of the attending physician, especially in young children.
There are also general contraindications to inhalation:
- increased body temperature;
- acute inflammatory or purulent process;
- nosebleeds and tendency to them;
- high blood pressure and cardiovascular diseases;
- pulmonary tuberculosis or emphysema.
Types of inhalation
There are several main types of inhalations: they can be carried out at home by a nebulizer or simply steam, with various medicinal substances, medicinal herbs or essential oils.
Inhalation with a nebulizer with a dry cough is carried out with the help of special apparatuses, spraying molecules of medicinal substances with the help of ultrasound or using a jet of compressed air. With nebulizer it is convenient to carry out inhalations to small children or if frequent procedures are necessary. Inhalation nebulizer should be carried out only for the purpose and under the supervision of a doctor, since in each case, you need to individually select the dose and drug.
The following medicines are used for treatment with a nebulizer:
- With a dry cough or bronchospasm, bronchodilators are used: inhalations with salbutamol, berotek, berodual, atrovent;
- In severe cases, with bronho-obstruction, hormonal drugs are used: pulmicort, prednisolone;
- For the treatment of bacterial diseases - antibiotics and antiseptics: flumutin, gentamicin, furacilin;
- For liquefaction of sputum and its excretion - inhalations with mucolytics: with lazolvanom, ambroben, fluimutsilom, pulmozimom;
- For moisturizing and softening the mucous membrane: with saline solution, soda or mineral water;
- Various phytopreparations and essential oils.
Types of inhalation according to the physical state of substances:
- Heat-wave inhalations are the most popular, they help moisturize the mucous membrane, while warming it up and promoting liquefaction and removal of mucus from the bronchi. For inhalation use a solution of alkali, antibiotics, hormones, decoctions and infusions of medicinal herbs. The time of such inhalation is 8-10 minutes.
- Steam - these inhalations can be easily carried out at home, it is enough to put on a teapot with a hot decoction of medicinal herbs or a solution with a medicine, a funnel made of paper and a nose or mouth to breathe medicinal ferry. Another way to make inhalation at home is to prepare a hot solution, pour it into suitable capacity - a large cup or basin, cover your head with a towel or sheet and breathe over the cup. Such inhalations with dry cough promote mucosal healing, improve blood circulation and metabolism in affected organs and have analgesic effect.
- Oil inhalations are an excellent tool for the treatment of dry cough, help to soften irritated mucous membranes and reduce edema, and thanks to the healing properties of the oils used, have an anti-inflammatory and expectorant act.
Basic principles of inhalation:
- Prepare the solution with the drug immediately before the inhalation;
- The procedure should not be earlier than 40-60 minutes after eating, in comfortable clothes that do not constrain chest, and after inhalation try not to talk and not eat for another 1 hours;
- Inhalation of the solution in the treatment of cough should be through the mouth, slowly and exhale through the nose, and with diseases of the nasal passages or sinuses - on the contrary;
- At the rate of treatment is recommended at least 10 procedures, you can repeat them 3-4, and if necessary, 1-2 hours during the day.
Simple recipes at home
- One of the simplest and most effective inhalations is an alkaline or saline solution. To do this, dissolve, tsp soda in 200 ml of hot water and breathe on steam or pour saline in hot water at the rate:.
- Inhalations with essential oils - on, l of hot water use 1-2 drops of eucalyptus, fir, menthol, tea tree. The amount of oil should not exceed 3-4 drops, and the inhalation time - 3-5 minutes.
- When coughing is useful solution of medicinal herbs - sage, eucalyptus, linden, calendula, St. John's wort and others.
- Effective use of onions and garlic for inhalation.
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