Than cured dry cough in an adult

How to treat a severe dry cough in an adult?

Dry cough in an adult person is a reflex response of the body to a certain stimulus. This kind of cough is unproductive and during it there is no separation and exit of phlegm. About what to treat a severe dry cough in an adult, and will go further.

Such a different cough

The appearance of dry cough in adults can be different. To understand the nature of the disease, it is enough to listen to a cough. If he is frequent and obtrusive, then this is probably pharyngeal. In this case, mucus accumulates at the entrance to the larynx, and the mucous membrane of the pharynx dries up. Excellent help in this case, sucking pills for cough and irrigation pharynx antiseptic drugs.

In whooping cough, on the contrary, coughing often occurs with attacks, during which the person deeply and with a whistle breathes in the air. Such a disease is infectious in nature and is rare. The treatment shows antibacterial drugs, vitamins and a constant moistening of the air. Well-proven the following drugs:

• Azithromycin;
• Erythromycin;
• Clarithromycin.

Tracheitis and laryngitis is characterized by inflammation of the vocal cords. Cough in this case is dry and barking, and breathing is difficult. Such diseases can have different causes of occurrence. Bacterial disease requires the adoption of antibiotics:

• Ceftriaxone;
• Amoxicillin;
• Azithromycin.

If the cough is of a viral nature, then interferon-containing drugs and antiviral agents will be of great help.

With allergic tracheitis or laryngitis, as a rule, prescribed antihistamines:

• Levocetirizine;
• Cetirizine;
• Loratadin.

Colds can be accompanied by an obsessive cough, similar to whooping cough. But if cough is manifested most often in the morning and is intrusive and unproductive, then this may indicate bronchial asthma.

In this case, bronchospasmolytics are used to relieve the attack. Frequently displayed:

• Adrenalin;
• Ephedrine;
• Mesatone;
• Simpatol.

Severe dry cough

If there is a severe dry cough in an adult, treatment must necessarily be prescribed by a doctor. But the following factors can provoke such a disease:

• dust;
• tobacco smoke;
• allergic reactions;
• stress;
• oncological diseases;
• disruption of the endocrine system;
• heart failure;
• getting inside a foreign body;
• problems with the gastrointestinal tract, which are expressed in a strong dry cough after eating.

A very severe dry cough in an adult who has a paroxysmal nature is most likely due to inflammatory processes in the larynx, pharynx or nasopharynx. If such a cough is not cured, then it can develop into tracheitis, pneumonia or bronchitis.

Treatment Options

Dry cough very much exhausts the person and delivers weight of collateral ailments. Many people get headaches and bronchias, pulls the lower abdomen, and there is a loss of voice. To alleviate such a cough and make his seizures more rare will help:

• taking decoctions of medicinal herbs and dues (linden, flax seeds, thyme, chamomile);
• steam inhalations based on eucalyptus oil and soda, or a decoction of a mixture of chamomile, sage, coltsfoot and thyme;
• decoction of viburnum with honey;
• a decoction of oatmeal with honey.

It is best to use not one remedy for a strong dry cough in an adult, but several at the same time. Then the effectiveness of treatment increases several times.

As for traditional medicine, then from a strong dry cough helps drugs of two types:

• suppressing cough reflex (Xeladin, and ethylmorphine);
• Effects on cough receptors (Terpinkod, Kodelak Broncho and Linkas).

Even if you know how to stop a strong dry cough in an adult yourself, you should still consult a doctor and be treated under his supervision.

WomanAdvice.ru

Treatment of dry cough in adults with medicines and folk remedies

During a person's life, various ailments, such as colds, flu, ARVI, can be affected. This is quite unpleasant. However, if a dry cough joins the disease - the situation can become excruciating. After all, sometimes such a symptom does not allow the patient to talk normally, take food and even sleep. How is dry cough treated in adults? Are people's means able to help?

Types of cough

This symptom refers to the normal reaction of the body to the penetration of an infection or other irritant into the respiratory tract. In such a situation, there is a need to get rid of the source of the problem. Therefore, a person has a cough. If sputum escapes with it, then it helps to remove all the bad from the body. If it is not, then the treatment of dry cough in adults begins with the transformation of it into a wet cough. For such purposes, mucolytic drugs are used.

Physicians classify dry cough into the following types:

1. Barking. It differs by its specific sound. This cough accompanies hoarseness, whistling, shortness of breath. The decrease in the function of breathing is noticeably noticeable.
2. Paroxysmal. In this form, a paroxysmal course is observed. The patient coughs for so long and so violently that the gag reflex works. In this case, there is a burning sensation in the throat.
3. Chronic. There is a coughing periodically. This form is most resistant to various methods of treatment. As a rule, this species is peculiar to people who have bad habits (smoking).

Factors provoking cough

It is important to understand which sources provoke this pathology. After all, the causes and treatment of severe dry cough in adults are interrelated. The following factors can cause an unpleasant symptom:

• allergic reactions;
• inflammation of the respiratory (upper) pathways;
• heredity;
• overstrain of a nervous nature;
• dry air in the room;
• weakening of immunity;
• smoking, alcohol;
• insufficient fluid intake.

Causes of a symptom

It is important to remember that often acts as a symptom of any cough disease in adults. Causes and treatment of a severe dry cough can only be determined by a doctor. After all, this symptom can signal the following ailments:

• bronchitis;
• laryngitis;
• tracheitis;
• bronchial asthma;
• whooping cough;
• tuberculosis;
• malignant formations;
• cystic fibrosis;
• helminthic invasions.

Why do I need diagnostics?

Most people think they know how and what to cure an adult cough. The recommendation to undergo diagnostics causes them only bewilderment. However, it is very important to identify the true cause that provoked the cough. After all, some drugs are contraindicated in certain circumstances. Ignoring such a requirement often leads to serious consequences.

Therefore, if you experience this symptomatology, the best solution is to consult a doctor. If necessary, the following examinations can be scheduled:

• chest x-ray;
• bronchoscopy;
• blood test (expanded);
• a study on the sensitivity to antibiotics;
• an immunogram;
• Analysis of urine.

Treatment with medicines

Various preparations can be prescribed for cough elimination. They are subdivided according to the spectrum of action. Some are aimed at suppressing cough receptors. Others are able to calm the irritated throat and withdraw phlegm in case of its presence.

Medicamentous methods of struggle depend on the cause that provoked a dry cough in an adult. Treatment for a cold or inflammation of the respiratory tract is as follows:

1. Anti-inflammatory drugs - Doxycycline, Amoxil.
2. Antitussive medications are Codeine, Codterpine, Stoptusin, Gripex, Atusin, Mukodex, and Libexin.
3. Antihistamines - "Loratodin", "Claritin", "Diazolin", "Pulmolor".
4. Mucolytic drugs - Ambroxol, ACTS, Fluidite, Carbocysteine, Ambrobene.

It is very important to remember that antitussive drugs, which contain codeine, are referred to as semi-narcotic drugs. Therefore, it is very cautious to apply them. In addition, such drugs can inhibit a person's reaction.

List of medicines for dry cough

Medicine does not stand still. Pharmacology is also developing rapidly. Today's market provides patients with a wide range of different drugs. Their diversity sometimes leads to a dead end. What medicine to choose to overcome a dry cough in an adult? Treatment, if it is undertaken without the recommended diagnosis, should not only help, but - most importantly - do no harm to health!

Consider some of the medicines that have recently been very popular.

Antitussive remedy "Sinekod"

The effect of the drug is directed strictly on the cough center. Recommended for use in the acute phase of dry cough. And during pregnancy this drug is contraindicated.

Combination medicine "Gerbion"

The preparation is based on natural components. In addition to antitussive action, the drug has antimicrobial properties. The drug is contraindicated in those individuals who have an increased susceptibility to the ingredients of the drug. With great caution it is recommended to take diabetics. There are side effects, such as allergies.

The drug "Broncholitin"

This tool is distinguished by its ability to influence the cough center. In addition, the drug has excellent antimicrobial and antispasmodic properties. It expands the bronchi, removes the mucus edema, improves breathing. However, patients suffering from heart failure, this tool is not recommended for admission. Treatment of dry cough in adults with this drug can accompany side effects such as tremor, insomnia, tachycardia, nausea.

The use of folk remedies

Is it possible to eliminate dry cough in adults by home methods? The causes and treatment of folk remedies, again, are related. It should be remembered that home methods can help only if the inflammation is localized in the upper larynx and tonsils. With affected lungs and bronchi, folk remedies are usually ineffective.

During such treatment it is necessary to fulfill a number of conditions:

• bed rest;
• use of antihistamines;
• complex treatment with folk remedies.

Methods of home therapy

Effective treatment of dry cough folk remedies includes the following:

1. Application of mustard plasters, cans.
2. Use of compresses on the throat area.
3. Drawing of iodine nets.
4. Implementation of inhalations.
5. Abundant drink.
6. The use of decoctions of chamomile (pharmacy), ledum, St. John's wort, oregano.
7. Use of nursing fees.

Folk recipes

Optimal use of folk remedies in combination with a prescribed therapy is considered optimal. Only in this case, the treatment of dry cough in adults will be most effective.

Consider several recipes, recognized as the best weapon against this symptom:

1. A mixture of oil and honey.The ingredients will be needed for 1 hour. spoon. Butter should be softened, but not melted. All day it is recommended to use the prepared mixture before eating. Some time after receiving the composition, it is advisable not to drink or eat. In this case, the active substances will be able to linger on the mucous throat, and therefore, it is beneficial to act on the inflamed areas.
2. Radish and honey.One of the effective means. At the radish (medium size), cut off the tip. Carefully remove part of the pulp. Pour liquid honey into the resulting fossa in the root crop. Close the radish with a cut top and remove it for one day in the refrigerator. During this time, the juice in the root cavity is formed, mixed with honey. Such a composition should be applied for 1 tbsp. spoon from three to five times a day.
3. Aloe and honey.For medicinal purposes, it is best to use a three-year-old plant. You need to cut three leaves. Do not choose young shoots. Grind them. To the resulting gruel should be added 2 tbsp. spoons of honey. And as much red wine. This remedy must be consumed three times a day. A single dose is 1 tbsp. spoon. If desired, the product can be heated immediately before use.

Warning

Self-administration (without the appointment of a doctor) of antitussive drugs can be quite dangerous for the body. After all, some of the drugs described above can affect the central nervous system. In addition, their uncontrolled use sometimes leads to addiction.

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Prolonged cough in an adult: what to treat, the main causes and symptoms

• Treatment
• After ARI

How to treat a protracted cough in an adult will tell your doctor after a complete diagnostic examination and identify the causes of the onset.

The main symptoms of a protracted cough include coughing throughout the day and severe coughing attacks with the departure of viscous sputum.

Causes of occurrence:

• infectious specific inflammation (rhinosinusitis, pharyngitis, tonsillitis, laryngitis, bronchitis, tracheitis, pneumonia, pleurisy);
• nonspecific inflammation (chronic bronchitis, bronchiectasis);
• allergy (pollinosis, bronchial asthma, alveolitis);
• professional hazards (dust, cotton wool, asbestos, talc and others);
• smoking (smoker's bronchitis, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, emphysema);
• pathology of the cardiovascular system (arrhythmia, extrasystole, atrial fibrillation, heart failure, pulmonary embolism, pulmonary heart);
• diseases of the digestive system (hernia of the diaphragmatic opening, tracheoesophageal fistula, gastroesophageal reflux disease);
• trauma (chemical, thermal, foreign objects of the respiratory tract and esophagus);
• neoplasms (cysts, polyps, tumors, metastases).

Types of cough are divided into dry and wet.

Duration distinguish:

• up to two weeks (acute);
• from 2 to 4 weeks (prolonged);
• from 4 to 8 weeks (subacute);
• more than two months (chronic).

In order to understand how to treat a protracted cough in an adult, a diagnosis is carried out, which begins with a doctor's examination by a pediatrician or a therapist, a rhinoscopy and auscultation of the lungs.

The diagnosis is made after the first visit, not passing cough develops after colds, is the first symptom of chronic inflammation of the respiratory tract, for example, bronchitis.

A stale moist cough indicates a permanent pathological inflammation of the bronchi or lungs, is amplified in the position on the back.Sputum culture reveals the causative agent of the common cold, allows you to start taking antibiotics on time for correct treatment. If you are faced with such a disease as a protracted cough, how to help determine the doctor.

Most often, the treatment is aimed at eliminating the cause of cough, restoring the mucous membranes of the airways to prevent the occurrence of cough. Methods of medicament therapy, warming up physio procedures and folk remedies (onion, potato broths) are used. Treatment of cough in children is advisable to follow the recommendations of Dr. Komarovsky, observing the regimen of taking medications.

Prevention of cough has several directions.Prevention of seasonal cough in ARVI and respiratory infections is aimed at limiting contacts during the period epidemics, regular intake of immunoprophylactic drugs, the implementation of routine vaccination according to the calendar inoculations.

Mantoux reaction allows detecting tuberculosis infection at early stages, initiating early specific therapy, which significantly reduces the risk of exacerbations.Prevention of coughing a smoker and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease is a complete cessation of smoking.

With prolonged smoking of cigarettes, cigarettes or cigars in the bronchi, irreversible sclerotic processes occur that reduce the elasticity of the tissue. The harmful effects of tar and nicotine with a long smoking experience negatively affects the lung tissue, stimulates the production of viscous yellow sputum, and is also one of the leading causes of cancer lung diseases.

Why does not cough pass with an adult: general recommendations for prolonged cough and basic principles of treatment

Prolonged cough requires early initiation of a specific treatment after a broad diagnostic examination to determine the exact cause of the onset.

A blood test, sputum culture, as well as instrumental and functional research methods allow differentiate allergic and infectious diseases, foreign bodies of the upper respiratory tract and esophagus.

Drug therapy includes specific antiviral or antibacterial treatment after sputum culture on the background of receiving expectorant and phlegm-diluting drugs. The expediency of therapy is determined by the degree of severity of the inflammatory process according to the results of the tests, in severe cases, in-patient treatment is required.

The question of why a person does not cough with an adult requires preventive measures aimed at:

• to give up smoking;
• general strengthening procedures;
• enhancing the immune properties of the body;
• removal of the allergen;
• frequent wet cleaning.

With allergic bronchitis or asthma, the bronchial dilating preparations in the form of inhalers help restore the airway lumen. They are used with prolonged productive cough, as well as with exacerbation of chronic respiratory diseases. Sometimes people are faced with the problem of why coughing does not take place in an adult with medication.

In such situations, folk remedies are recommended that have a powerful anti-inflammatory effect on the acute viral or bacterial involvement of the mucous membrane of the upper respiratory tract, reduced sputum production and mucus.Individual herbal infusions, for example, oak bark, affect the degree of intensity of the inflammatory process, reducing the production of pro-inflammatory enzymes in the focus of infection.

Warming procedures, such as compresses, warming and inhalation, are aimed at increasing outflow sputum, clean the upper and lower respiratory tract, remove the inflammatory processes of the mucosa shell. Inhalations of active substances and essential oils have a protective effect on the bronchi, restoring the mucous and expectorant effect, sputum production.

Dry cough after ARVI: the reasons, the ways of treating dry and wet cough

Dry cough after ARI is a reflex muscular contraction of the respiratory muscles and muscles of the bronchial ways, which leads to a sharp forced expiration.The contraction of muscles occurs as a result of redistribution of the mucous membrane of the bronchi or trachea, vocal cords or the surface of the nasopharynx.

Coughing jerks are aimed at clearing the lumen of the airways from the accumulation of viscous sputum, foreign bodies and formations. Residual cough occurs after a common cold at normal body temperature due to the flowing mucous discharge from the nasal cavity in the back wall of the pharynx into the respiratory tract. Cough is a widespread symptom typical of both acute and chronic diseases.

Infectious diseases accompanied by cough:

• acute respiratory viral infections (rhinovirus, anovirus, influenza, parainfluenza);
• mononucleosis;
• tuberculosis;
• whooping cough;
• bacterial infection.

Methods for treating dry cough.With a dry cough, mucolytic drugs are shown to enhance the production of sputum, which leads to a rapid completion of the pathological process. Against the background of taking mucolytics, frequent fractional drink is required to stimulate the function of goblet cells of bronchial epithelium.

As the moist cough increases, the doctor prescribes expectorants to effectively purge the bronchi from sputum. If signs of bacterial infection appear, antibiotic medications are prescribed. Dry cough after acute respiratory viral infection develops in the early stages of acute respiratory illness or when allergic reactions such as bronchial asthma exacerbate.

Ways to treat wet cough.Muddy purulent sputum is the cause of the progression of pneumonia, leakage of purulent exudate into the lung tissue with the development of one-sided or bilateral pneumonia, lung abscesses.

Are appointed:

• mucolytic drugs with direct action (Acetylcysteine, Alphahimotrypsin, Fluimutsil, Mukomist, Mistaborne);
• mucolytic drugs with indirect action (Letostein, Ambroxol, Carboxymethylcysteine, Sobrerol, sodium bicarbonate);
• mukokinetic drugs (Ambrobe, Halixol, Ambrosan, Flavamed, sodium ethanesulfate).

Mucolytics reduce the viscosity of phlegm without increasing the amount of secretion, stimulate withdrawal due to the restoration of mucociliary clearance. Improves the drainage of bronchi and bronchioles, is an antioxidant effect, the integrity of the cell walls is restored.

.

gajmorit.com

Dry cough in adults. Home Treatment

Such a symptom, as a dry cough, can be a reaction of the body to allergens. But in

mainly it is a sign of many diseases of the respiratory system: acute respiratory disease, laryngitis, tracheitis and bronchitis, bronchial asthma, pneumonia, tuberculosis, etc. In elderly people, dry cough often causes fungal infection of the respiratory system. To establish an accurate diagnosis with the subsequent appointment of a course of treatment, it is necessary to examine the patient and make an anamnesis of the disease by the doctor (to get rid of the underlying ailment). To alleviate the debilitating dry cough in adults, treatment with drugs is desirable to be carried out in conjunction with physiotherapy and folk medicine.

Reactive cough

Such irritants as dust, smoke, pollen of plants, mold, strong aromas of perfumes and powders, household chemicals often cause dry cough in adults. Treatment in this case should begin with the exclusion of contact with the allergen. Attacks of a dry cough sometimes provokes the taking of certain medicines (drug allergies), so before taking new drugs, you should always read the annotations. Allergic dry cough can quickly turn into bronchial asthma. To avoid this, it is necessary to urgently rid the body of the presence of pathogens in it - for this use anti-allergenic drugs, having received the advice of a doctor.

We treat dry cough at home: herbs and infusions

If you do not want to immediately resort to chemical drugs, use medicinal herbs. Phytotherapy greatly facilitates dry cough in adults. Treatment of cold seasonal diseases with folk remedies means, first of all, abundant drinking. A warm tea with raspberry jam, honey, kalina or grated currant helps a lot. These foods are rich in vitamin C, which means they can strengthen immunity and help the body cope with the infection. Cough, thyme, elecampane have an antitussive effect - these herbs are included in the dues with a very strong, debilitating cough. Good to remove attacks of dry cough broth peppermint (you can dilute the tea with a ready-made pharmacy tincture). Try to lubricate the liqueur with a dimple on your throat, if you feel a constant perspiration. It facilitates coughing frequent rinsing of the throat and ingestion of herbal decoctions and infusions with enveloping (althaea root, seed flax), expectorant and anti-inflammatory effect (flowers of black elderberry, 3-color violet grass, chamomile flowers and lindens). We also use plantain grass and alternatives, licorice root, motherwort, valerian rhizome and elecampane root, hips, a mother-and-stepmother leaf.A good expectorant effect is provided by essential oil plants - from them are prepared decoctions for drinking and inhalation. This is a marsh feather, seeds of anise and fennel, dill and cumin, pine buds, eucalyptus leaf, lemon balm leaves, sage, thyme. You can make a collection, including in it 1-2 plants with different effects, for example: the roots of the althaea, grass and flowers of oregano, mother-and-stepmother. Or here is the composition: licorice, plantain, mother-and-stepmother. From simple medicines, "Mukaltin" has proved to be well-dry cough quickly softens and becomes moist after taking these pills.

What should I do if I have a painful dry cough?

Treatment in adults is reduced to frequent intake (in an hour or two) of a decoction in such a composition: aira root, linden flowers or elderberry, leaves of St. John's wort, herb thyme, coltsfoot, pine buds, seeds of anise and cumin (all in equal parts).

If you can not prepare the above-described remedy, use products that can be found in almost every home - onions, sugar and honey. Grind 500 g of onion, mix with 350 g of sugar and 3 tbsp. l. honey. Dissolve all in 1 liter of water and protil 3 hours at low heat. Cool and strain. The finished medicine is stored in the refrigerator. Take it you need to 1 tablespoon every 3-4 hours, pre-warmed. It is said that this remedy very well relieves dry cough in adults. It is recommended that the treatment be complemented by rubbing into the chest area a mixture of goat's fat with honey (take in equal amounts). Then you need to wrap the body with a compress paper, top with a downy shawl or woolen cloth and go to bed.

Advice to those who cough dry cough too often - prepare a healing wine from the root of elecampane, fruits of anise, grass of a thousand-year-old grass and a herb of St. John's wort - to take everyone by 20 g. To these ingredients add 50 g raisins and pour all dry red wine of good quality (about, l), infuse for 14 days. Take a glass for half an hour before eating.

The last advice is very important

With prolonged dry cough, it is necessary to be examined in a polyclinic. Only the doctor will determine the cause, which caused a dry cough. In adults, treatment with some folk remedies may be ineffective, especially if the disease is more severe than the common ARD.

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