How can I remove a dry cough in a child?
How to remove an attack of dry cough in a child? This question is asked by every parent when a child wakes up in the middle of the night and can not stop coughing. There are many effective ways to relieve an attack, but for this you need to know, against what background the cough developed.
Reflex response of the body, aimed at the release of the respiratory tract, at the beginning of the disease is accompanied by attacks of dry cough, causing burning and not bringing relief.
Causes of dry cough
The innocuous cause of coughing in a child can be reduced air humidity, the presence of dust in the room or the sharp smells of smoke, aromatic oils, paint and other substances.Consequences in this case can be as a single seizure, and allergic reaction of the body.
In such a situation, wet cleaning and airing the room in combination with blocking the source of unpleasant odor can eliminate the problem.When foreign bodies get into the upper respiratory tract, a dry cough occurs suddenly, accompanied by a gasp of asthma. It is impossible to eliminate this without the intervention of a doctor.
The most common cause of dry cough becomes irritation of the receptors of the mucous membrane of the respiratory tract due to a reduced secretion or increased viscosity.
The defeat of the mucous membrane can be a consequence of a number of diseases:
- Bronchial asthma is characterized by a prolonged dry cough, manifested mainly during sleep. The duration of the reflex reaction does not exceed half an hour and ends with expectoration of a viscous clot of transparent mucus. During a cough, you can observe muscle spasms around the diaphragm, pain in the chest, a violation of the rhythm of breathing.
- Pertussis is a baby infection, accompanied by a dry convulsive cough. A characteristic symptom is a cough during the night sleep, accompanied by vomiting and difficulty breathing. The disease is diagnosed with prolonged (before, months) incessant cough, which can not be cured by standard means.
- ARVI is manifested as a result of various viral infections penetrating the cells of the epithelium, causing their inflammation and death. The larynx is affected by pneumonia; nasal cavity, trachea - with tracheitis and pharynx - with pharyngitis.
Bacterial infections:
- tuberculosis is accompanied by a prolonged inflammatory process, taking place in the lungs and lymph nodes, causing a reflex cough;
- diphtheria - swelling of the larynx and throat, leading to compression of the trachea and causing coughing.
Gastroesophageal reflux is characterized by the onset of coughing attacks after eating, especially in the horizontal position and in sleep. The cause is inhalation of vapors of gastric acid, which flows into the oral cavity when the child lies.
Bronchitis, pneumonia or pleurisy are characterized by strong, frequent attacks of dry cough, a complication of infections. Prolonged cough accompanied by pain in the chest and abdominal cavity.
Non-traditional cough relief products
As a non-drug treatment of dry cough attacks, the child can use:
- Inhalation of potato vapors, decoctions of herbs (licorice, Ledum) or essential oils (sage, cedar). For children under 3 years of inhalation, wet steam is not recommended.
- Dilution of sugar syrup obtained by boiling sugar solution to viscous state - for children under 3 years old or hard caramel for older children.
- Reception of broths of medicinal herbs, such as thyme, peppermint, thermopsis, chamomile.
- Prepare a decoction of milk with sage, defend, drain. Use before bedtime.
- Dissolution of buckwheat honey (1 h. l.) in the absence of an allergy or a piece of butter.
- Prepare the broth from a small bulb in a glass of milk, over low heat followed by percolation. Drink in small sips.
- Carry out a compress of 40% alcohol solution or the same product with badger fat. Compress is applied using a rag moistened in the product, on the back and chest of the child, and then fixed with food film and bandage. Leaves for the whole night. 3 applications are sufficient for the treatment of cough.
- Prepare the medicine: to a glass of milk, brought to a boil, you need to add 30 g of honey, 30 g of butter, 1 egg yolk, 1 g of soda.
- Healing broth is prepared from a glass of milk and 1 hour. l. pine buds, which are placed in boiling milk, after which the drug is settled for 1 hour, used 2 sips during the day.
- Decoction of viburnum - a vitamin drink, prepared from berries of Kalina with the addition of 3 hours. l. honey on 1 liter of broth. You can use it as an antitussive agent and as a prophylaxis for catarrhal and viral diseases.
- Use a high pillow to ensure the flow of mucus from the nasopharynx further into the stomach.
Drug treatment for dry cough
The most effective means for coughing are inhalations with the help of special inhalers, which ensure the production of dry steam. As an active substance, physiological saline is used.
Duration of inhalation for children under 3 years is 3 minutes, for older children - 5 minutes. Longer inhalation is not recommended.
- An alternative to physiological saline solution is mineral water.
Treatment of cough in the home at the child should be performed with the help of various syrups, the effect of which is individual for each patient:
- "Linkas" - a brown liquid consisting of extracts of herbs, has an expectorant and antitussive effect, accompanied by bactericidal action. It is used for the treatment of infectious-inflammatory diseases of the respiratory tract, accompanied by a cough with hard-to-separate sputum. Applicable for the treatment of cough in children from 6 months, recommended a one-week course of treatment.
- "Libexin" is available in the form of tablets, is a cough remedy for peripheral action, based on the suppression of the sensitivity of the nerve fibers of the respiratory tract.
- "Libexin muko" is used for infectious and inflammatory diseases of the upper and lower respiratory tract, is shown to children over 2 years old.
- "Broncholitin" is well tolerated by the body, is shown with combined treatment with antibacterial, antipyretic means, vitamins, is applicable for children older than 3 years, characterized by a number of contraindications and side effects effects.
- "Bithiodine" is used to calm cough in the upper and lower respiratory tract, has an antitussive effect that affects the receptors of the mucous membrane.
- "Stoptopsin" is available in the form of tablets, characterized by a good mucolytic effect, is indicated for use since 12 years.
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Sanitation rules for coughing
In addition to treating the disease, a number of measures should be taken to alleviate the symptoms, namely:
- to soften the airways, it is necessary to increase the humidity in the room by placing containers with hot water or by hanging a wet towel on the battery;
- the temperature in the room should not be less than 20 ° C and more than 22 ° C;
- identify and eliminate sources of unpleasant and strong odors that can cause irritation of the mucosa or allergic reaction;
- provide a plentiful drink, which can serve as milk, still mineral water, herbal decoctions with mucolytic effect;
- diet should be dietary, meals - easily digestible stomach, for example, mashed potatoes on milk.
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With prolonged incessant cough, if traditional medicine and syrups do not help stop the disease, you need to seek medical help.
lor03.ru
How to relieve a child's coughing
How to understand the causes of coughing attacks in children
Cough, especially his attacks, does not just disrupt the child's sleep, but also weakens it, causing severe anxiety among his parents. Most often they try to treat a child's cough with the use of special drugs to eliminate cough, restoring the patency of the respiratory tract, while applying special antibiotics, often only aggravating situation. Only finding out the real cause of a child's ailment can help in eliminating a cough.By all the rules of medicine, a cough is called a reflex reaction of the body, the cause of which lies in the irritation of the respiratory receptors, which have a division into fast and slow ones. Development of cough occurs by stimulation of fast receptors, which is promoted by the action of internal and external irritating factors, chemical and mechanical nature. The cough mechanism is triggered by the combined action of these groups.
The normal state of things suggests a child coughing about 15-20 times a day and this should not be taken as a disease. Such manifestations of cough contribute to the elimination of mucus, which was formed in the upper respiratory tract.
How to relieve a child cough
An acknowledged means of treating coughing attacks in a child, which in practice has proved its own effectiveness, can be considered alkaline drink. Since ancient times, cough in children was made with milk in combination with tea, brewed on the flowers of chamomile. In order to achieve a greater effect in milk, it was suggested to dissolve a certain amount of soda and honey. In addition, a good effect involves the use of ordinary water alkaline type. The baby should be seated in his bed, gently pat on the back and upper area of his chest. Slapping promotes the withdrawal of some mucus from the bronchi. After this, the child should be offered to drink a dose of drinking, and to ensure that he drank a little.
In addition, a good effect is the resorption in the mouth of a mixture consisting of butter and honey, collected in volumes of one tablespoon of each component. After the child drinks his portion, you should give him a few sips of warm, fresh milk.
How to relieve a coughing fit in a child at night
Despite the fact that the correct way to indicate the cause of a night cough in a child is capable only of children physician, parents are obliged to understand what needs to be done in order to calm the attack of night cough in their child.
- First of all, you should wake the baby and try to determine exactly what kind of cough is present in it, wet or dry. If you have sputum, you need to determine its color. The most dangerous situation is the presence of purulent clots in the secretions when coughing, indicating a serious illness. In these cases, you should definitely call a doctor.
- In diseases of the upper respiratory organs, it should be understood that dry cough is normal. To ensure that the child does not have a blood circulation disorder, you should change his body's position more often, turning from one side to the other and placing under his head a cushion or pillow.
- A night cough in a child can be a concomitant symptom when cutting teeth. In order to suspend the flow of the process, it is necessary to put a couple of pillows under the head of the child, after raising the head of the bed.
- You can give the child a large amount of warm drinking, after which he will be able to sleep soundly. Antihistamines help to reduce mucosal edema, it is only necessary to ensure that they are in accordance with the child's age.
How to relieve a dry cough in a child
For effective removal of attacks of dry cough in a child, one should first of all determine the nature of its course and establish the reason why it occurs. It is capable of causing allergic reactions to detergents or detergents containing bioadditives. Also, the cause of coughing can be respiratory infection and obstructive bronchitis in the form of its complications. Among other reasons, pleurisy and pneumonia can be noted.
At attacks of a dry cough it is necessary to spend first of all humidification of air in a premise where there is a child. For this purpose, the appropriate moisturizer is ideal. In addition, you can simply put a basin of water next to the baby's crib. Good coughing-off special lollipops with antitussive effect, as well as cough syrup. If the child does not have a high temperature, it is therefore permissible to use a warming compress, mustard plasters and warming ointment. Also, an attack of dry cough helps to remove:
- fresh air from the evening airing of the room;
- wet cleaning of the child's room;
- sufficient volume of warm drinking for the health improvement of the child;
- Washing of the nasal passages of the child with water to wash away the mucous formations.
How to remove a strong attack of a child's cough
You can take off a strong cough attack by such methods:
- boiled milk with sage, it should be boiled and after conduction and settling, give the child to drink directly before going to bed. It is recommended for regular attacks;
- if in the throat of the baby pershit, should give the child honey or butter in the amount of one tablespoon;
- if the cases are complicated, it is recommended to perform inhalations using essential oils of cedar and sage. The child will need to breathe a couple of oils, dissolved in water. It is best to perform these operations immediately before going to bed;
- A good traditional remedy for severe attacks of cough is black radish. Cut into cubes and mixed with sugar, it should be baked in the oven for an hour and a half. After this, the formed porridge should be filtered and give the child a day not more than four tablespoons;
- it makes sense to use vodka or chemically pure alcohol. After grinding the child should be wrapped in a warm scarf around the neck and warmly dressed.
How to relieve a barking barking attack in a child
In the case of barking coughing in a child, accompanied by wheezing when exhaling, sometimes rough, sometimes silent, with hoarseness and shortness of breath, this suggests that one should resort to help doctor. The combination of all of the above symptoms may indicate the appearance of a false croup in a child, leading to suffocation and very sad consequences. If all of the above is missing, the child can be helped by simple methods, the transfer of which does not take much space:
- carrying out steam inhalations can reduce cough and significantly relieve breathing;
- warm drink in a considerable amount;
- elimination of all factors that worry the child, as this only aggravates the situation;
- the use of mustard plasters in combination with a simple tapping massage, these measures are necessary to facilitate spitting out of the child;
- use of antitussive expectorants.
How to quickly remove a fit of coughing in a child
For the rapid removal of coughing attacks in the child, especially if they are of a systemic nature, the use of paraffin is necessary. This measure will allow for warming up of the lungs, which will allow the baby to sleep at night without suffering coughing attacks. It is important to constantly monitor the temperature of the paraffin, because if it is too hot, the child will burn it.
Also, in the event that the question arises of the need to quickly remove the symptoms of a cough, a recipe involving the use of licorice root can help. It is able to conduct proper disinfection and healing of minor injuries characteristic of coughing in the larynx. Since sugar is included in the syrup, children with diabetes should not be given it.
When diluting the syrup, this must be done only with clean water. Add a syrup to tea or another drink should not, because of the increase in temperature, it can lose some of its properties. If there is a reception of a liquor based on licorice, then it is necessary to drink a lot of drink, because without it a thick mucus forms, from which breathing becomes difficult.
Children's cough suppressants
To calm and soften the mucous membrane, the use of such cough suppressants is recommended:
- lozenges, intended for resorption, or pastilles;
- various syrups of vegetable origin;
- medicamentous preparations possessing combined action.
It is the latter species that proves to be the most effective in treating children's coughing attacks. Among them is the Herbion syrup, prepared on the basis of plantain. It consists of very important components that help get rid of the symptoms of cough and sudden seizures. It is about flowers of mallow, vitamin C and extract of plantain leaves. Such a combination of components helps to create a high-quality enveloping action of the syrup, to remove irritation of the mucous membrane and to soften it. All this helps to eliminate the consequences of infection with the infection.
A means is used to assist in the treatment of colds, as well as to eliminate the effects of severe seizures due to air dryness. In addition, the cause of the condition may be asthma attacks, as well as the concentration of mucus in the nasal cavity. Steady concentration of the composition makes it possible to use a remedy for coughing sick children, starting from the age of two years.
kashelb.com
Attacks of dry cough in adults
Against the background of various diseases of the respiratory tract develops a dry cough. You can treat it with folk medicine or with what the pharmaceutical industry offers. Everyone chooses what is best for him. When irritating certain receptors, which are located in the airways, there is a dry cough.Severe dry coughing attacks
Infections of fungal, bacterial and viral origin can cause a strong cough. In order to know how to treat, it is necessary to give phlegm for analysis.
With pharyngitis, cough is dry, burning and scratching are felt in the throat. Usually this disease has a fungal origin. A dry dry barking cough is with laryngitis. If you do not give the person timely help, the larynx may swell, which will lead to suffocation. Scratching pains behind the sternum, and dry cough are with pneumonia and bronchitis. Lung cancer causes severe dry coughing attacks. Many diseases can have similar symptoms, so self-medication is best not to deal with, but well monitored and treated.
Causes of bouts of dry cough
When coughing, the respiratory system gets rid of phlegm, so coughing is not terrible in itself. With inflammation the mucous membrane swells and thickens, the cilia of the epithelium begin to work poorly, as a result of which the sputum stagnates, and the microorganisms actively multiply.
Causes of dry cough: smoking, work in harmful production, laryngitis, asthma, tracheitis, bronchitis, pleurisy, whooping cough, swelling, or foreign body entry into the respiratory tract.
In order to soften the cough, you need to drink syrups. During an attack, you need to relax and try not to be nervous. Well soften mucous throat candy. You can also drink warm tea or milk with honey. If the cough is especially bad at night and does not allow you to sleep, you can lift the pillow and sleep reclining. With a cold and cough, and also high temperature, it is necessary to drink plenty of warm liquid.
Cough is dry and wet. A wet cough saves a person from pathogens. If the problem is in the throat, the cough will be dry. With pharyngitis, the back wall of the larynx inflames. With laryngitis, the inflammatory process is localized throughout the larynx.
In order to cure a throat, you need to suck lollipops, rinse your throat with salt and soda solutions, and drink plenty of warm liquid. Rinse can also be a decoction of sage, chamomile or marigold.
Attacks of dry cough at night
Quite often cough deprives sleep, does not allow to study and work normally, exhausts the body. Attacks of dry cough at night can appear due to catarrhal diseases, asthma, gastrointestinal reflux, allergies or helminths.
At night the cough intensifies, because in the horizontal position blood supply in the whole body is slowed down.
Dry cough with suffocation
A dry cough prevents not only the sick person, but also his environment. It is impossible to get rid of a cough quickly, if a virus or bacterium has got into the respiratory tract, it will take a long way. With any cough you need to drink a lot of warm liquid, and it does not matter what it will be. You can drink milk, tea, compote, mors, water or a decoction of medicinal herbs. Dry cough with attacks of suffocation is dangerous because a person can stop breathing. If the cough does not stop and the person starts to suffocate, you need to call an ambulance, and before it bring the patient to fresh air or bring them to the bathroom and turn on the hot water through the shower.
Attacks of acute dry cough
If a cough is caused by an allergy, you should take an antihistamine. Even from allergies get rid by drinking abundantly. A large amount of fluid together with antihistamine drugs removes toxins and allergens.
Attacks of acute dry cough often appear at night, after awakening and physical activity. If a person does not feel well, it is better to keep bed rest. Sometimes it's enough to lie down for a couple of days and everything will go away by itself. If the disease does not let go, you need to go to the doctor and undergo a checkup.
A fit of dry cough, what should I do?
If the cough started suddenly, you need to try to calm down and drink some water. After that, you can soften the throat with a spray or candy. When a cough comes from the common cold or sore throat, you need to do inhalations with mineral water or gargle, and also do not damage the rinsing of the nasal cavity. If the cough is due to inflammation, which is located in the lungs or bronchi, you need to start inhalation with "Berodual" or "Lazolvanom." Also, syrups that help to bring out phlegm faster do not interfere.
A fit of dry cough, what if there was nothing on hand? First, you need to calm down and try to breathe evenly. Secondly, take the vertical position, the body is better to tilt slightly forward and try to clear the throat.
How to remove a fit of dry cough?
In order to get rid of cough, you need to seek help from folk medicine. Well relieves a fit of coughing nettle. To make it, you need a handful of dry nettles and a glass of vodka or a vodka. Nettle sticks for ten days. How to remove an attack of dry cough with nettle tincture? You just need to drink a tablespoon of tincture.
Few people have heard of the miraculous properties of sugar candy. To prepare the medicine, you must melt in a mug a tablespoon of granulated sugar, do this over low heat, and pour it with half a glass of water. If there is no allergy, you can add a little aloe juice.
kashelb.com
Attack of an allergic cough
Violation of the protective function of the human body, in which the negative consequences can at first seem innocuous substances, is called allergy. To unexpectedly harmful factors include food, pollen of different plants, animal hair and even sun or cold. How to recognize an allergic cough? The immune system of an allergic person manifests an inadequate response to a specific type of pathogen. Cough in this case is accompanied by a number of other symptoms, details of which are described below.
Causes of the disease
As a rule, the allergy manifests itself in spring or summer, less often in cold seasons. With the penetration of allergens into the body, immunity begins to attack foreign substances. As a result of this, there are symptoms - itching, redness, tearing, runny nose. Cough for allergies begins as a result of irritation of the respiratory tract pathogen. Often a symptom is accompanied by inflammatory processes in the throat, trachea, bronchi. The causative agents of this cough, as a rule, are light volatile substances:
- wool of pets;
- pollen;
- dust;
- mold spores.
Varieties of cough due to allergies
There are a large number of possible allergens that can cause this symptom in healthy people. However, a serious paroxysmal, suffocating cough, as a rule, is a proof of the body's reaction to the entry of the pathogen. The symptom speaks of the presence of a person in a phenomenon such as an allergy. Cough, inherent in the disease, can be recognized by several signs - this is the absence of temperature, skin manifestations, duration and suddenness of seizures. Cough of the allergic type is divided into 3 main types:
- dry;
- barking;
- wet.
Dry
Causes of dry cough can be chemicals, gases, tobacco smoke, pollen, wool and many other substances. The manifestation of a symptom indicates an attempt by the body to eliminate an irritant that has got inside. Less often cough occurs as a side effect after taking medications - for example, tablets that regulate blood pressure. If the cause of the allergic reaction is the use of medication, the reaction appears immediately after they are taken.
Wet
Cough with phlegm is often a sign of allergic rhinitis - inflammation of the nasal mucosa, which was caused by some allergen. Recognize the disease can be by frequent sneezing, itching in the nasal sinuses, abundant secretion of mucus. Allergic wet coughing causes a lot of inconvenience to a person, disrupting sleep, reducing mental and physical activity.
Barking
This symptom can cause an allergy to a certain product, plants, smells, household chemicals, pet hair. Often it occurs in young children in the winter, when the air in the dwelling becomes too dry due to the rare airing. This leads to irritation of the airway membrane. Typical signs of an allergic barking cough are:
- absence of fever and cold;
- seasonal character with periodic manifestations;
- increased symptom with close contact with the allergen.
Main signs and symptoms
Cough of an allergic type does not apply to diseases. It arises as a result of the action on the respiratory tract of certain allergens. This kind of cough sometimes leads to inflammation of the trachea, bronchi, and throat, which is typical for other pathologies of the respiratory system. For this reason, the symptom may give an incorrect diagnosis. Find out the signs of an allergic cough in adults and children.
In adults
Often has a paroxysmal character, starting suddenly. On average, it lasts several weeks without raising the temperature. More often a cough of an allergic type begins at night, in the afternoon attacks happen less often. Coughing attacks at night in an adult cause serious inconvenience, preventing sleep allergic and his relatives. This becomes the main stimulus of going to the doctor. Symptoms may include:
- phlegm without any impurities;
- itching in the nasopharynx or throat;
- sneezing.
Allergic cough during pregnancy can not be cured by yourself. At this time, most drugs and traditional medicine are contraindicated to a woman. If you do not go to the hospital in time, the allergy can serve the development of more serious diseases - for example, bronchial asthma or chronic bronchitis. Such pathologies can damage not only the mother, but also the baby.
Children
Allergies are more susceptible to children, who in infancy suffered diathesis rashes. This indicates their predisposition to the disease. Paroxysmal cough in a child can be stimulated by even a minimal amount of allergens. Symptom sometimes occurs as a result of malnutrition of the baby or untimely vaccination. A coughing attack at night in a child, as a rule, is not accompanied by sputum secretions and more often occurs during the off-season. The reasons can be different: flowering plants, viral infections, and others.
Methods of diagnosing the disease
To determine the nature of cough, people temporarily take antitussive drugs. If the drugs do not affect the disease at all - the symptom speaks of allergies. However, it is better not to experiment and immediately go to the doctor, since the treatment of such a cough, as allergic, has a specific character. In the hospital you are examined to identify the pathogen, from which you should get rid of, prescribe medication.
How and what to treat an allergic cough
Completely get rid of the disease allergy sufferers is impossible, but you can ease its course. It is possible to relieve some of the symptoms, including cough. The main thing is to determine in time what caused the allergic reaction and stop contact with this substance. The doctor can prescribe the reception of antihistamines, will advise a suitable diet. Let us dwell on each method of cough therapy as a symptom of allergy.
Detection of the allergen and termination of contact with it
The first step to recovery will be the determination of the allergen, which provoked a negative reaction of the body. Sneezing, nasal congestion and cough are the main symptoms of allergies. Modern medicine still does not know how to find the pathogen. It will be necessary to check the reaction to every possible allergen. To do this, the following measures are taken:
- alternately remove from the menu products that could serve as an allergen;
- daily perform a wet cleaning of the dwelling, if a reaction to dust is possible;
- for a while they give the pet;
- change household facilities (for washing, washing dishes);
- make tests (skin tests with prick methods, scratches).
Dietotherapy
How to cure an allergy? The allergist doctor for successful therapy appoints, in addition to taking medication, a special diet. Allergies are prone to manifestations of various symptoms of the disease. They better stick to the prescribed diet constantly. Especially acute situation becomes during an exacerbation of an allergy when the organism becomes hyperactive. At this time, even a fleeting contact with the stimulus can lead to active development of the disease. To reduce the risk, you must adhere to the diet and exclude from the menu:
- eggs;
- seafood, fish;
- spicy, salty, smoked, spicy, fatty foods;
- broths;
- sausages, sausages;
- liver;
- sauces such as ketchup, mayonnaise;
- sauerkraut, pickles;
- nuts;
- mushrooms;
- bright vegetables (tomatoes, radish, Bulgarian pepper);
- citruses, berries;
- sharp, melted cheeses;
- chocolate, cocoa, coffee;
- honey;
- sweets with flavors.
Medication Therapy
When an allergic cough occurs, a course of treatment with antihistamine drugs is required, which the doctor prescribes after determining the pathogen of allergy. As a rule, the taking of such drugs is prolonged - it can last for 2-3 months. In special cases, antihistamines are taken for life. The group of antihistamines include:
- Suprastin;
- "Loratadin
- "Cetirizin."
Since modern pharmaceuticals do not have drugs for complete cure for allergies, the main goal of therapy is to suppress the symptoms of the disease. With allergic manifestations, the doctor prescribes a remedy whose action is directed at an unhealthy organ. When you cough, you often use an inhaler. The drugs used to make inhalation include:
- "Ventolin
- "Eufillin
- "Pulmicort."
When treating allergies, the doctor may prescribe the intake of enterosorbents. Substances act as additional therapeutic agents. Their use should not last longer than 14-16 days, as enterosorbents worsen the absorption of vitamins and nutrients coming from food. In addition, it is forbidden to use such drugs simultaneously with antihistamine tablets, since their effect will be reduced. The group of enterosorbents include:
- Enterosgel;
- Polysorb;
- "Filter STI".
If the originator of the person's allergic reaction is wool, pollen or another volatile substance, the doctor prescribes a nasal antihistamine spray. Such sparing drugs are shown even to small children. Spray effectively moisturizes the mucous membrane of the respiratory tract and helps to remove unpleasant symptoms. There are the following nasal agents for allergies:
- Allergodil;
- "Kromogeksal
- "Levokabastin."
Folk remedies
Apply in "grandmother" medicine salt preparations, garlic, lemon:
- Garlic syrup. Finely chop a pair of garlic cloves, mix with a tablespoon of honey. When the composition of the cough is applied for 14 days, take the drug every morning on a tablespoon. The course of treatment is 2 weeks. Syrup can be taken additionally when a fit of coughing begins.
- Saline solution. During flowering of allergic pathogens several times a day, wash the nasal sinuses and throat with sea salt solution (1 tablespoon per cup of warm water).
- Lemon jam. Pass 1 citrus through a meat grinder, mix with 4 tbsp. water and 2 tbsp. honey. Cook the ingredients on low heat until the mixture is completely homogeneous. Cool the jam and take from cough 5 times a day for 1 tablespoon.
How to relieve a child's coughing
If the baby has a stifling cough, immediate measures should be taken immediately:
- provide the child with sufficient fresh air;
- give antihistamine;
- wash the nasal sinuses and throat with a weak saline solution (2 tsp per 1 tbsp. water) to remove particles of the pathogen from the respiratory tract;
- If the baby does not get better after the measures taken, you need to call an ambulance.
Prevention of disease
An important element of assistance for allergic events is preventive, it includes:
- Cleaning and airing. More often wash floors in the house, at least thrice a day ventilate the room. Give up thick carpets as they collect dust, which can provoke an allergy. Get rid of other items in / on which the dirt collects (figurines, decorative things of intricate forms).
- Minimal use of household chemicals. If you are allergic, try to do without aggressive detergents. Give preference to cosmetics and household chemicals on a natural basis, without perfumes.
- Preventive measures. When coughing, allergic type is recommended 2-3 times a day to rinse the throat and nasopharynx. If possible, adhere to the prescribed diet.
Video: how to distinguish an allergic cough from colds
The cause of the cough of an allergic type is always what the person recently contacted. Allergens, when ingested, irritate the respiratory tract, resulting in a coughing attack. However, the cause of this symptom may be not allergies, but other diseases: ARVI, influenza, bronchitis, and others. After watching the video, you will learn how to distinguish the allergic from cold cough.
sovets.net
How to relieve a coughing fit in a child?
Often paroxysmal cough is characteristic for small children, it appears because the larynx of a child with vocal cords is different from that of adults. If the cough is acute at once, it speaks of laryngitis, because of it the mucous membrane swells. Most often seizures disturb the child at night, during this period the disease can worsen. Please note that paroxysmal cough is most common in allergic children, so it is important to identify the allergen in time and make sure that the child does not come into contact with it.Causes of coughing attacks in a child
1. Cough accompanied by influenza, viral infection.
2. Because of laryngitis.
3. Serious allergic reaction.
4. Attacks occur with the bronchial system.
5. When dust enters the respiratory tract, inhale pollen.
A paroxysmal cough may appear due to the fact that a foreign body has entered the respiratory tract of the child. The cough is sharp, breathing becomes difficult, the face turns blue. In cases where a child has swallowed a small foreign body, he can easily cough it out without problems. When the object makes breathing difficult, the child suffocates, it is necessary to take the child, put his head on the knees down, gently knock between the shoulder blades, so the foreign body will come out. When this procedure does not help, you need to urgently consult your doctor, because the child may suffocate.
Methods for relieving coughing attacks in a child
May be inhalation, mineral alkaline water, butter, syrup, which help to get rid of the child from cough.
When an attack disturbs a child at night, you must raise the child, help him cough, give a warm drink - milk, mineral water "Borjomi" with the addition of a small amount of soda, chamomile broth. With the help of medicines, one can not only improve the condition of the mucous membrane, but also get rid of severe perspiration, coughing. If all the above methods do not help, the child needs to get up and move.
To remove an attack of cough in a child can be with a mixture of butter and honey, it must be rinsed like a candy. If the child has an allergic reaction to beekeeping products, in no case can the child be given honey, so it will only get worse.
Inhalation from coughing attacks
When a child is very ill, he begins to suffocate, do inhalation with medications, it is best to use a nebulizer. In cases when you see that the child suffocation, which is often characteristic of laryngitis, you need to take it to the bathroom, open the water, it must be hot, the child should breathe in pairs. Thus, you increase the humidity, it has a favorable effect on the respiratory system, a fit of coughing passes.
It is recommended to use cedar oil for inhalation, hot water is taken, a small amount of oil is added, the child should breathe in pairs.
Syrups from an attack of cough
Often doctors attribute cough syrups to a child, they contain a large number of essential oils and other substances that alleviate the condition of the patient. This is an effective way to cure cough. Pay attention, if in addition to coughing, strongly pershit in the throat, it is necessary to additionally examine the child, maybe he has tonsillitis, tonsillitis, then antibacterial drugs are needed.
Remember with coughing attacks you can not joke, they can be dangerous for the life of the child, it is best to call emergency care and hospitalize. In some children, laryngitis passes into pneumonia, in others it narrows the laryngeal lumen, because of this the disease becomes even more acute, the child can suffocate, it is not saved. In the hospital they can help, cope with this symptom, for this the intravenous hormone is prednisolone, with the help of it one can get rid of a strong edema. In stationary conditions, the child will undergo a full course of treatment, which includes - medical therapy, respiratory gymnastics, physiotherapy procedures. The main thing is that your child is under the supervision of a doctor.
To syrups should be treated with extreme caution, especially if the child is allergic, has diabetes.
The best syrup is the one containing the licorice root. With the help of it you can not only get rid of phlegm, and withdraw it from the pulmonary system, but heal ulcers, irritations, which are the consequence of a strong cough.
Dilute the syrup must be boiled and warm water. It is forbidden to dilute syrups with tea, sweet water, milk. When using a licorice syrup, you need to give the child as much water as possible, because of this plant, the mucus becomes thick and heavily goes out, can interfere with the baby, breathe fully.
If the disease is not serious, a viral infection is accompanied, it is necessary that the cough from the unproductive become wet, for this use mucolytics, with which you can dilute sputum. After the child needs to give drugs, with the help of which you can soon withdraw phlegm from the bronchi, lungs. Thus it is necessary constantly that the child drank, to do to him special massage, if there is no temperature, it is necessary, that he as much as possible moved.
Treatment of coughing attacks in a child with folk remedies
1. Decoction based on sage, it requires 250 ml of milk, a tablespoon of sage, all insist 30 minutes, then strain. It is recommended to drink a child of 150 ml at night, so it will be easier for a child to fall asleep.
2. From coughing attacks, rubbing helps to get rid of, for it you will need to squeeze juice from a black radish.
3. Tea helps with chamomile.
4. When coughing attacks, help the child, for this you need to knock easily at the top of the back and chest. Then give a drink something warm.
Thus, the treatment will depend on the cause of the disease, if the attack is caused by an allergy it is necessary to give an antihistamine drug when the cough appears due to dry air, it is necessary to ventilate the room, if other diseases are attributed to the appropriate medication for cough treatment.
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