Drugs for cold and flu: a list of the best means of rapid action
Every year during the seasonal temperature fluctuations people suffer from many unpleasant symptoms caused by a cold.
In pharmacy chains, the assortment of antiviral drugs simply overshoots its diversity.
Medicines differ not only in price, but also in the principle of action, the form of release, the composition.
Naturally, you do not need to prescribe drugs for yourself against colds, but to get a little guidance in such means, you should familiarize yourself with the proposed article. A list of cold medicines will help you understand the characteristics of each drug.
Arbidol, Teraflu, Anaferon
Arbidol - a pill against viruses, covered with a film membrane. Their main active component is umifenovir, auxiliary: potato starch, microcrystalline cellulose. The agent is shown when:
- acute respiratory disease (ARI);
- severe respiratory syndrome;
- influenza type B, A,
Tablets for catarrhal diseases and flu are high-speed. They will help improve the patient's condition the very next day after the start of the course of treatment.
Arbidol has no contraindications. The only caveat when using it: can not be used for children under 3 years old. Babies under the age of 12 are given 1 tablet per day, and 2 tablets for adults and children over 12 years of age.
For healthy patients, this remedy for colds is not prescribed.
Teraflu powder
It must be diluted with hot boiled water. The main active ingredient is paracetamol. The auxiliary substances were phenyramine maleate, phenylephrine hydrochloride.
It is a remedy for a new generation of colds. It can relieve the ailment and the common cold in just a day, but on condition that the doctor's orders and bed rest are strictly observed. Teraflu is characterized by the action:
- anti-virus;
- antipyretic.
Powder is forbidden to be taken together with beta-blockers and antidepressants. Do not prescribe Teraflu patients with diabetes mellitus, pregnant women, lactating women, people suffering from alcoholism, children under 12 years of age.
The medicine is fast, but it's best to apply it carefully. This is relevant if the patient suffers from arterial hypertension, severe impairment of kidneys, liver.
Anaferon
Tablets for colds and flu contain antibodies that activate the functioning of human immunity. The drug is recommended for treatment of children aged 12 years and adults. For babies is a special tool Anaferon child. It can be used from 1 year of life.You should know that this medicine is not only against viruses, but also to strengthen the immune system during seasonal air temperature fluctuations. It well helps to treat herpesvirus infection in mild form.
Cure for colds Anaferon:
- acts quickly;
- has no contraindications;
- does not cause adverse reactions.
From the drug should be discarded only with the individual intolerance of any of its components. In very rare cases, a skin rash is possible.
Kagocel, Coldrex, Antigrippin
Kagocel is the best quick-acting remedy for colds. Not suitable for children under 3 years, pregnant women and during lactation. Do not take pills with individual intolerance.
Preparations of such a plan are well used for getting rid of a cold, herpes, flu, acute viral infection. Kagocel is also suitable for the prevention of these ailments.
In order not to fall ill during the autumn period, it is enough to take 1 tablet every day for a week. If the common cold has already begun, it should be taken 2 times a day in the first few days. Children are given 1 tablet each.
Provided that the patient clearly follows the prescriptions of the doctor and strictly adheres to the instructions for use, the possibility of developing adverse reactions of the body is negligible. When a patient notes the development of an allergy, you need to stop taking the medication and consult a doctor to replace it.
Coldrex
This remedy for cold is presented in the form of a powder. It should be boiled and drunk hot. The drug Coldrex is characterized by a powerful antiviral effect and helps to cope with signs of ARVI. The list of symptoms, except for the common cold, included:
- headache;
- nasal congestion;
- increased body temperature;
- aches in the joints;
- uncomfortable sensations in the throat.
Adult remedy for cold and flu in the first days of illness should be taken 1 packet every 4 hours. Once the symptoms stop, the powder is not necessary. The maximum course of therapy should not be more than 5 days in a row.
If there was an overdose, the patient risks getting a serious liver damage. In addition, long-term use of the drug increases the chance of developing side effects, for example, disturbances in night sleep, increased blood pressure, attacks of nausea, headaches.
It is necessary to refrain from treatment with Koldreksom without prior consultation of the attending physician.
Antigrippin
Another preparation against viruses is Antigrippin. It is believed that the medicine is the best and helps from the common cold, colds quickly and effectively. The drug is in the form of a pill, like many similar drugs. Assign it to patients from 15 years.
To help with bacterial infection this medicine can not. Take it should be 1 piece 2-3 times a day to improve the patient's well-being.
Antigrippin should not be taken to children with increased sensitivity to vitamin C (ascorbic acid) and paracetamol. Also he is banned for such violations:
- renal failure;
- phenylketonuria;
- hyperplasia of the prostate.
Contraindicated in pregnant and lactating women. With special care is assigned to patients with viral hepatitis, alcohol dependence, the elderly.
Fervex, Amiksin, Ingavirin
There are drugs that instantly help with colds. To such it is customary to include the Fervex powder. No less effective it will be with the disease of rhinopharyngitis.Powder can be taken in conjunction with other medicines against the flu. If the phase of the disease is acute, a dose of 1 packet is recommended three times a day. During therapy, the interval between use should be at least 4 hours.
The drug should not be taken to sick people suffering from kidney failure, excessive sensitivity to its individual components. During pregnancy, he is only allowed from the second trimester.
As for the period of lactation, some components of the remedy can penetrate into breast milk. For this reason, it is better to refuse from Fervex at this time.
It is forbidden to combine medicine for cold with alcohol-containing products. This can provoke severe liver damage. Sometimes patients complain of the development of adverse reactions:
- nausea;
- pain syndrome in the abdominal cavity;
- vomiting;
- dizziness.
Very rarely allergic reactions can begin, for example, skin itching, rashes.
Amiksin
This antiviral agent has an immunomodulatory effect. Produced in the form of tablets, the main active ingredient is tilaxine. Auxiliary components of croscarmellose sodium, calcium stearate, microcrystalline cellulose.
Tablets are perfectly combined with other drugs against viruses, influenza. During seasonal temperature fluctuations can be used to prevent ARVI (in adults and children).
Adult patients with flu and cold should take 1 tablet once a day for 3 days. For prophylaxis take 1 piece. The drug can not be administered to patients with increased sensitivity to the components of the drug, during pregnancy, lactation.
Ingavirin
Medicines for colds and flu under this name are made in the form of capsules. Ingavirin helps quickly and efficiently. Heat, headache, uncomfortable sensations in the throat, aches in the body are already a day after taking the remedy.It is not recommended for patients younger than 18 years of age. The main active ingredient is vitaglutam, auxiliary ones are potato starch, magnesium stearate, colloidal silicon dioxide.
Capsules are prescribed to drink 1 time per day, regardless of food. Usually the general course of treatment does not exceed 5-7 days. Begin therapy immediately after the onset of the first symptoms of the disease, for example, the common cold. When treatment is delayed, the remedy, like the rest of the drugs, begins to work with less efficiency.
So, if the first capsule was drunk a few days after the onset of the illness, the result can not come quickly.
Viferon, Anvimax, Grippferon
Many of the above cold remedies and cold medications are not always allowed for future and young nursing mothers, children. Therefore, the treatment of colds, runny nose, SARS in these patients can not do without the drug Viferon.
Candles, perhaps, are the fastest means of treating viral diseases. They have no contraindications except the first trimester of pregnancy. Such an effective medicine during flu and cold helps to get rid of the symptoms.Viferon is better than tablets and other drugs coping with ARI. Adult patients are prescribed 1 suppository three times a day. Children from the year the dosage is reduced to 1 candle a day. And it should be noted that this is an extremely effective treatment for Orvi and influenza in the home
Side effects of those who used drugs for cold and flu in candles are usually absent. Allergic skin rash and itching occurs only in very extreme cases. If this happens, the treatment is canceled and other drugs used against the common cold and viruses. The list of allowed funds is very extensive.
Anvimax
Remedy for cold and flu Anemax is presented in the form of a powder. It is necessary for symptomatic therapy, it can not affect the underlying cause of the disease. The structure includes:
- ascorbic acid;
- paracetamol.
Patients with excessive sensitivity to these components should use these drugs against the common cold and other cold symptoms with extreme caution. Powder is the best remedy among the rest. Anvimax is a quick-acting drug that removes body temperature, headaches, aches and pain in the throat. If applied correctly, the medicine helps to overcome the disease in a short time.
Powder can not be administered to patients younger than 18 years of age, people with kidney failure, sarcoidosis, chronic alcohol dependence, hypercalcemia, phenylketonuria.Like many other cold medicines, Animax can not be a remedy for pregnant and lactating women.
Take the powder strictly according to the instructions. During an exacerbation of a symptomatology it is necessary to drink on 1 package from 2 to 3 times a day. On average, the course should not be longer than 5 days in a row.
Grippferon
Grippferon is a good medication based on interferon, which helps fight viruses. It is also characterized by immunomodulating effect on the body.
The medication is allowed for the treatment of pregnant women and children under one year. The only contraindication is intolerance of individual components. The course of treatment is 5-7 days.
Named tablets and other drugs - this is not a complete list of effective drugs. Funds from the flu should be selected individually. However, even in this case, it is impossible to avoid the development of adverse reactions. Therefore, the treatment process should be under the supervision of a doctor, as detailed in the video in this article.
stopgripp.ru
New drugs for influenza and colds
When a person has caught a cold and got an infection, he will certainly think about which of the modern drugs will help, what to take with the flu? Scientists are developing all new tools, because viruses mutate every year, and to combat them, more effective formulas are needed. Drug from the flu and colds of the new generation - what are its features? Find out what different these drugs are and on what depends the effectiveness of means to combat various diseases.
Modern means for influenza and colds
Today pharmacology does offer a wide range of new medicines. Their advantages are obvious: they have a wide spectrum of action, they have fewer side effects, they are convenient to use patient at home or in general you can get yourself vaccinated so that you do not get sick during the acute respiratory syndrome. When choosing drugs, do not forget that not all advertised drugs are effective.
The price of medicines, the packaging of which regularly flashes in the TV, includes the cost of these commercials. If you compare the instructions, almost for all imported non-expensive drugs, there are inexpensive domestic counterparts. So, "Koldreks" (price 150-240 rubles) and "Ferveks" (315-590 rubles) in the composition contain paracetamol. Tablets "Paracetamol" can be bought in a pharmacy for 3-5 rubles, and most doctors even consider them to be the safest drug in ARI during pregnancy and lactation.
Effective cures for colds
Modern pharmaceutical industry produces funds for colds, working in two directions and complementing each other. One group of drugs is helping to cope with the manifestations of ailment: a runny nose, a cough, a headache, a fever, a sore throat. Another segment of drugs exhibits immunomodulating and antibacterial action.
For adults
See examples of drugs that are used for colds:
What affects |
Group of medicines |
Examples of drugs |
Eliminate the cause |
Antiviral. |
Tablets "Acyclovir", "Amantadine". |
Antibiotics (used in extreme cases, when the body itself does not cope with disease-causing bacteria). |
Tablets and powders for injections "Ampicilin", "Levofloxacin". |
|
Strengthen immunity |
Immunomodulators. |
"Amiksin", "Tsikloferon". |
Vitamin complexes, preparations based on medicinal herbs. |
"Ascorutine", "Aevit." |
|
Relieve symptoms |
Antipyretics, ease the ache in the body. |
Tablets "Coldrex", "Paracetamol", "Rinza", powder in bags "Teraflu", effervescent tablets "Solpadein". |
Preparations for cough relief. |
Syrups "ACTS", "Ambroxol", "Alteika". |
|
Vasoconstrictive for the nose from the common cold. |
"Oksimetazolin", "Polidexa with phenylephrine". |
|
To soften the throat. |
Sprays "Cameton", "Orasept", Ingalipt "" Chlorophyllitis ". |
For children
When choosing children's antibacterial drugs, it is important to follow the doctor's recommendations, not to engage in self-medication. You can help:
- antibiotics "Amoxiclav", "Zinnat" "Supraks";
- for removing heat - syrup "Panadol", tablets "Paracetamol";
- from the common cold - spray "Otrivin", drops "Nazivin";
- as prevention - vitamin complexes "Alphabet", "Pikovit".
Modern preparations for influenza
What is the similarity and difference between drugs for influenza and colds of a new generation? With both ailments, drugs are taken that relieve the symptoms of diseases. When the flu is not prescribed antibiotics, because they are effective only to combat bacteria - causative agents of the common cold, and the strains of the virus do not work. Consider the pharmacological groups of modern antiviral drugs against influenza, depending on their mode of action.
Etiotropic
Such antiviral drugs against influenza act in a directed manner, preventing the multiplication of viruses. These include:
- "Oseltamivir" - an active substance of oseltamivir phosphate inhibits (inhibits) neuraminidase - a key enzyme, involved in the replication (reproduction) of influenza viruses, and violates their ability to penetrate inside the cell.
- "Remantadine" - the active substance remantadine hydrochloride is effective against influenza viruses A2 and B.
- "Arbidol" - part of the capsules of Umiferon has an immunostimulating effect.
Immunotropic
Antiviral drugs of immunotropic action are interferons or their inducers (pathogens) that help the natural defense system of the body to fight the disease, destroying the virus at the initial stage of reproduction. They are effective in the first two days after the onset of flu symptoms. Read the names and brief descriptions of these drugs:
Name |
Active substance |
Effect from application |
Viferon |
Tocopherol, ascorbic acid |
Stimulates the immune system, fights the virus. |
Ridostin |
Interferon Inductor |
Immunomodulating action. |
Hyporamine |
Extract of the leaves of buckthorn sea-buckthorn |
Antiviral action, induces the production of interferon in the blood cells. |
Amiksin |
Tyrolon |
Inductor of human interferon, suppresses the synthesis of proteins of viruses. |
Reaferon |
Interferon |
Prevents the penetration of the virus into the cell and the synthesis of virus proteins. |
"Ingavirin" |
Vitaglutam |
Suppresses reproduction of the influenza virus, anti-inflammatory effect. |
Interferon |
Human interferon |
A powerful immunomodulator, an effective antiviral drug, stimulates macrophages. Increases the resistance of the body to the penetration of viruses, and when it enters the cell it blocks their reproduction. The mechanism of action is not directed against a particular type of virus, because this drug is universal. |
"Cycloferon" |
Meglumine acridone acetate |
A strong immunomodulator, an antiviral effect, is effective against influenza and herpes. |
Pathogenetic
These anti-influenza drugs act on the mechanism of the disease, helping to fight the infection and preventing the development of complications. These include:
Group of medicines |
What affects |
Examples of drugs |
Active substance |
Antioxidants and vitamin-containing preparations |
Provide prophylactic, antioxidant, angioprotective (kapilyarazashchayuschee) and immunity-strengthening action. |
"Ascorutin" |
Vitamins C and P (rutin) |
Aevit |
Vitamins-antioxidants A and E |
||
Antihistamines |
Help to remove allergic reactions to medicines, have a quick soothing, antiemetic effect. |
Suprastin, Prometazin |
Histamine receptor blockers |
Symptomatic
These powders, drops, sprays, tablets from influenza are high-speed drugs against the symptoms of viral intoxication:
Group of medicines |
What affects |
Examples of drugs |
Active substance |
Mucolytics |
Contribute to the removal of mucus, the regeneration of the bronchial mucosa. |
"Fluidite" |
Carbocysteine |
Flavamed |
Ambroxol |
||
Secretolitics |
Removes inflammation of the mucosa of the respiratory tract. |
Sinupret |
On a plant basis |
To treat a cold |
Reduces the amount of secretion, swelling of the mucosa. |
Nazivin |
Oxymetazoline |
Vasoconstrictive anticonvulsant substance. |
Sanorin |
Naphazoline |
Video about the right choice of a medicine for a flu
Reviews
Albina, 26 years old: I have been a child with a cold, when the fever rises, my head hurts, I take 3-4 days "Paracetamol". At one time I was led to an advertisement, I drank soluble "Coldrex", "Rinzu". After I read at one forum what kind of active ingredient is being sold at a fabulous price, I returned to a proven penny.
Zoya, 32 years old: Before pregnancy, I often had a cold on my lips, and I was afraid that herpes would not manifest itself during the carrying of the child. The doctor attributed to me the anti-herpes "Hyporamin". I immediately liked that it was plant-based. She drank two months, the pills really helped.
Tatyana, 47 years: My child was assigned "Interferon". I read the instructions to the ampoules, I was confused that it is actually produced from the blood of donors, and also - a list of its side effects. She drank the medicine and dripped her son in the nose according to the instructions. I did not notice the special result, I will not use it anymore.
sovets.net
Effective remedy for cold and flu
Sore throat and runny nose - problems that can occur at any time of the year. Of course, they worry much more often during the cold period, but in summer they suffer from fever, inability to swallow and snot have many. Therefore, it is necessary to know about effective remedies for cold and flu. Moreover, they should always be in the medicine cabinet. Especially when traveling and traveling.
The most effective remedies for colds
Treatment of the common cold should be comprehensive. It is important not only to eliminate external manifestations of the disease, but also to deal with the cause that caused it. As a rule, such groups of medicines are used to combat viral and cold diseases:
- Antiviral drugs are used to control pathogens. Among them are drugs that prevent the spread of viruses, blocking their reproduction, as well as stimulating the production of interferon.
- A very effective group of remedies against cold and flu are vasoconstrictive. Its representatives are struggling with a cold and nasal congestion.
- At temperature, antipyretic agents are required.
- If the patient is allergic, antihistamines must be prescribed.
- You can not do without immunomodulators, activating the body's own forces.
Among the most effective remedies for cold and flu can be identified:
- Arbidol- a drug suitable for the treatment of different strains of influenza types A and B.
- Amiksinis equally effective both in the treatment of acute respiratory infections and in the fight against influenza.
- Kagocelit is most expedient to take in the first day after the onset of symptoms of the disease.
- Grippferon- an inexpensive and effective remedy for colds. Its big plus - the medicine is suitable for everyone.
- Tamiflucopes well with viruses and can be prescribed for preventive purposes during epidemics.
Effective folk remedies for colds and flu
Of course, no one canceled the traditional methods of treatment:
- Inhalations with essential oils sometimes act even more effectively than drugs.
- Eliminate the symptoms of flu and cold helps herbal or dog rose tea.
- At low temperatures it is allowed to soar arms and legs.
- Berry and milk kissels soothe the sore throat, enveloping the mucous.
- Kills viruses tincture on orange peels. You need to drink it in small portions - no more than fifteen drops - and only diluted.
WomanAdvice.ru
What is the most effective medicine for flu and cold?
Answers:
Christina
it is from these Arbidol recommended. Antiviral immunostimulating. Since the initial stage, then 2X2 times a day and so 5 days (2 packs)
BLONDE IN CHOCOLATE
We strongly recommend taking antiviral drugs in ARVI. The most optimal from the point of view of efficiency and safety is arbidol. It has a complex mechanism of action. First, arbidol blocks the multiplication of influenza viruses and ARVI. Secondly, it stimulates in the body the production of interferon, an antiviral protein, through which the body fights against the viruses on its own. Thirdly, it improves the state of the immune system and, thereby, strengthens antiviral protection. Thanks to Arbidol, any cold is easier, without complications and there is no post-viral asthenia syndrome. So they call loss of strength, weakness, dizziness and headaches, which persecute us after the disease.
Arbidol is one of the safest drugs. No serious side effect in connection with the use of arbidol has been reported. Therefore, it can be taken and children. This, in fact, a family drug. And buy it better in advance so that it is always at hand. It is not difficult to do this, because arbidol is sold without a prescription.
Tanya kozina
try the dog's fat, how to rub. and take with food,
ANGELOCHEK
yes, these drugs actually help, but only in the first two days, then there is no sense. but I always struggle with temperature - paracetamol (this is an innocuous preparation), plentiful drink, and necessarily a lemon, honey, jam with a currant (in it a lot of useful). good luck
Tatyana Vasilek
An abundant vitaminized drink, at night - a drink: hot tea with raspberry jam, honey, lemon and 1-2 tbsp. spoons of vodka. If a severe cough - inhalation with sage or eucalyptus. Still have foot mustard baths. Wrap up, and sleep until morning.
Sveta Petrova
For me, Amiksin probably the most effective remedy for ARVI. I certainly follow and general recommendations such as bed rest, copious drink, etc., but with Amiksin get better at times faster, for 3 days as a rule. So the remedy is really worthwhile.
What is the best remedy for flu and cold?
Answers:
Svetlana Rubtsova
I drink Arbidol and Antigrippin-Anvi in such cases. It helps me. From the common cold - "Rinonorm".
A1 and PND
antegrypin = like so
Rose flower
milk with honey for the night
Oleg Studenikin
I use effervescent antigrippin - it's banal but helps - effervescent vitamin C 1000 mg - Cytovir-3 (immunostimulant).. . what is some honey honey lemon.. . still recommended in tea Echinacea
Firefly
ocilococcinum + abundant drink with honey and raspberries, hot.. sauna or sauna
Vasily Anoshko
Influenza is not treated at all, there is no flu, so far, drugs, everything else is durilovo.
It is possible to ease the course of the disease.
Ascorbic packaging at a time (no more than 10 pieces) 3-4 times a day, a powerful oxidant that binds toxins (the products of vital activity of viruses) and abundant drinking, the products of the vital activity of viruses are derived.
And everything, nothing else in the whole world exists.
Nettochka
terafl, especially with honey and lemon. Delicious, damn it. It is a pity that you can not be healthy.
Oksana Danilova
hot bath with aromatic oils, and after you drink 50 g of vodka, chili infused with it, lie in woolen socks in a warm bed, cover with a warm blanket and let the cold go. Why do you need honey. preparations?
Marina Anatolyeva
Antigrippin Maxi and Arbidol, - proven drugs - help really. Get well!
Max Naurov
glass of vodka with salt-glass without salt glass with pepper-glass without pepper glass with cinnamon-glass without cinnamon ------- microbes exactly rest but treatment is long and should be done in 1 day off and 2 day off will be a weakness after the illness
Sergei
advice how to get well with you and without me help and I'll tell you how not to get sick. Every morning in the spring and autumn of the month, I eat one and a half slices of garlic (on a hungry stomach, cut gently as tablets and drink a glass of warm water). There is a lot of energy, an ointment mood and I'm not sick! GARLIC CHILD NOT THEN ODOR WILL NOT BE !!!
Vladimir.
Try the folk remedy: 15 spoons of vodka in a mug. how to boil (1-2min), throw a pinch of tea leaves. remove from heat, cover with a lid. when a little cool, drink a half-full of infusion, get a spoonful of honey, and go to bed. Cold recedes! It is better to do at night. It is checked up on itself!! ! And more: heat 200 grams of cahors, dissolve in it 2 tablespoons of honey and drink 30-40 grams three times a day.
sitora
Arbidol
KIA
1) Vodka with pepper 2) Drink plenty of liquid, preferably tea (with lemon), and cough better infusion of honey and radishes 3) Acetyl for the night to propet 4) Apply baths and baths in any case!
Kozlova Marina
The best remedy is tea with lemon and ginger. If there is a linden tree, you can.
Yulia Gurushkina
And Amiksin helps me best, he is struggling with the virus, and does not remove symptoms like these powders. And I am getting better with it much more quickly. Tea with a lemon is also good, but as an addition, all the same medicine is needed.
Natalya Sergeevna
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