Cough and sore throat - reasons, treatment
One of the most unpleasant symptoms is a perspiration in the throat accompanied by a cough. Such attacks instantly cause tears and deprive the person of the opportunity to speak. Of course, such a few will like it. Let's try to understand why this is happening and what to do about it.Causes of Persecution and Coughing
In fact, there are many reasons. Someone can catch a cold, and someone may become a victim of an allergy. However, approximately all reasons can be divided into two groups: inflammatory and non-inflammatory.
The first group includes:
-pharyngitis;
-nasopharyngitis;
-ARVI.
During these diseases, characteristic inflammatory processes take place in the pharynx, which cause these unpleasant sensations. If you do not start treatment on time, the infection will pass to the trachea, bronchi and lungs. Then the discomfort and pain will increase several times, it can even reach a bloody cough.
Consider the second group of causes that cause perspiration and cough.
-pharyngeal neurosis
Nerve damage is caused by this condition. This, in turn, innervates the pharynx and or centers located in the brain. Therefore, in addition to coughing and perspiration, a person can feel sore throats, giving in the tongue and ears, numbness or tingling, lump in the throat. When eating, it's painful to swallow, it's easy to choke. Such symptoms are peculiar to such diseases as syphilis, CNS disorder, brain tumor.
-allergy
Often the fault is allergic reactions to anything. Often the irritant is dust, animal hair, pollen of plants. When directly interacting with the source of irritation, the body immediately "turns on" its reaction, which is manifested in a strong cough, "fighting" persecution and the urge to drink water.
-disease of a professional nature
The described symptoms are often peculiar to people whose occupations are related to metallurgy. Suffer from cough and miners, slingers. This is due to the constant exposure to the body of dust and high temperatures. In works where you constantly need to strain your voice device, loudly shouting also has a risk of getting chronic persecution along with a cough. This is, first of all, teachers, singers, etc.
-Thyroid gland diseases
This disease involves the manifestation of the described symptoms. However, they usually arise when the disease is accompanied by the development of nodes. In other cases, it can do without persecution.
-reflux esophagitis
During this disease, the acid content of the stomach goes up. Therefore, after eating, discomfort is felt, the pharynx is irritated and there is a sensation of perspiration.
-diabetes
This disease often has symptoms such as perspiration. This is due to the fact that the sugar dries the mucous membranes. As a consequence of this, a person suffers from a dry cough. If it dies down after taking water or any other liquid, it's best to check the blood for sugar. Most likely, the diagnosis with diabetes is correct.
-smoking
Of course, this bad habit can not help but make itself felt in the form of unpleasant sensations in the throat. Smokers probably already noticed this for a long time. And if you have not seen such manifestations yet, this does not mean that they will pass you by. So think again, do you need this bad habit.
-childrenshenie
Children often suffer from persecution because of too active games. They like to be worn as restless, while breathing with their mouths and screaming. As a result, the following symptoms appear. Therefore, before the time is not necessary to breed a panic. The main thing is do not let the child drink anything cold. But if after a while the persecution does not go anywhere, then maybe the child is sick.
If the perspiration in the throat has been bothering you for a long time, immediately contact a specialist without delay. Perhaps, it makes itself felt by some kind of disease. Especially if discomfort is disturbed in the lying position, after eating. Then it will be an excuse to worry, because such symptoms are often inherent in the hernia of the esophagus, gastritis and other gastric diseases. In this case, the sooner you start treatment, the faster you will get rid of the disease.
How to cure pershenia?
There is no universal method. This will be confirmed by any specialist who knows his business. Treatment in any case will depend on the causes of the onset of symptoms. Therefore, the first task will be to determine these very reasons.
If the cause of the inflammatory nature, it is usually prescribed antiseptics like falimint, inhalipt or libexin. In bacterial infections, treatment will be based on bioparox. Also actively used anti-inflammatory drugs on medicinal herbs: infusions of chamomile, sage, calendula, etc. Among home remedies, it is worth emphasizing warm drinks. So drink more tea with honey or raspberries, milk. Of course, the smoking and drinking spirits will have to be forgotten. In addition, reduce the intake of salty and spicy food. And in general, revise your diet. Fried, flour and fatty dishes for you while under the ban. Food should not be too hot or too cold.
When perspiration occurs as a result of the action of allergens, it is necessary to undergo a course of antihistamines. In a number of such put tavegil, suprastin and analogues. Of course, try not to contact with allergens, otherwise the treatment will lose all meaning. Often clean the house, if the cause of your allergy is dust, solve the problem with pets.
The fight against the neurological imbalance of folk remedies is ineffective. Without supervision of the doctor and his recommendations can not do, so do not delay the visit to a specialist.
If you do not have time to go to the examination or there is no extra money for this, you will have to turn to folk medicine. There are simple enough, but effective recipes to get rid of the disease.
The simplest option is mint candies. You can at any moment be able to calm a fit of coughing, if in your pocket there will be a mint candy. Cheap and angry.
You can buy in the pharmacy, olive, sea buckthorn or dog rose oil. To drip it it is necessary in a nose, it will go down on a back wall of a pharynx and will calm a tussis.
Also, with such symptoms helps onions. Take two medium bulbs, finely chop and fry in sunflower oil until a golden crust appears. At the same time, the oil should not be boiled. On cooking, strain the oil through the cheesecloth, cool it and rinse the throat. Onion can be added to a dish and eaten.
Very useful in the coughing and coughing of juices. Among them, carrot, currant, cherry. The old grandfather's remedy, the juice of black radish with honey, will also come in handy. The truth with the last option is not to get involved, there are enough and three spoons before bed.
But from what you need to warn, so it is from mouth rinsing with salt, soda and iodine. Contrary to popular belief, this explosive mixture will have the opposite effect and will only irritate the irritated mucous membranes.
But once again: if cough and perspiration torment you for a long time, do not limit yourself to folk remedies. They can be used only to calm down unpleasant sensations. It is necessary to treat the very problem, not its manifestations.
medportal.su
How to stop fasting in the throat to prevent an attack of suffocating cough?
Answers:
valja titova
There are in the drugstore lollipops for coughs (better orange. There is raspberry, lemon). Always have them with you. Cough-Composition; butter-1 tablespoon, sugar-1 tbsp. l. + honey-1 tbsp. l + egg raw raw curd, aloe juice (leaf chesnut garlic) -1 tablespoon; 150-200 gr. milk-boil. All grind in such a sequence and slowly pour, stirring - hot milk. It's hot to drink and go to bed. After the first glass, he makes it easier. Is called -Children's Cocktail))) Source: Medic. (This prescription is 40 years old) //
Heavy cough. I write a prescription, than my mother pulled out of pneumonia, and my one-year-old daughter from the other world, when the bronchial tubes were sticking together! It will not be worse. (Other people's recipes from the I-net) I Need INTERNAL FAT. Earlier it could be bought ready in the market, now you can remel it yourself! and GARLIC. Finely three garlic + fat, in proportion: if it burns, add fat or cotton wool we put where it's hot! The resulting mixture is spread on a tracing paper, carved into the size of the chest and back. We put a sort of "mustard tied, put on a T-shirt and sleep the night! If there was a temperature / at me under 40 /, then by morning I fell down, my mother washed the compress with cologne and put on me a warm one. 3 days can not be washed! REPEAT IT THROUGH DAY-ANOTHER! I warn you - the treatment is smelly! But the patients stop coughing! They sleep peacefully, not sitting, but lying down! // ERITHROMYCIN-a pertussis antibiotic for children-simple, does not affect either the liver or anything. It is possible even as a prophylaxis (doctor). It is necessary: - in the room +16 cold, there is no moisture. You can not rub and warm. Do not wrap. Walk. //
Cough (recipe of the family of physicians): Cocoa 2ch spoons + milk 200g boiled gradually add, stirring + yolk eggs home + honey with a spoon. At the end + 2 liters of cognac (or vodka). To drink hot, on a sip before a dream. With increased pressure, when taking tablets, or children - you can without alcohol.
DRY cough: honey, spoonful, soda, half a spoonful of tea-in a mug, heat on a steam bath, stirring, until the foam forms. After cooling, apply on white paper and paste on the chest and bronchi for the whole night. Warm up, put on a T-shirt. Until morning everything will be absorbed (3-4 times).
Night cough-1 st spoon draining the oil, then 1 tbsp honey to eat and not drink
Be healthy!
Natalia Litvinova
Blowing Miramistin + Lysobact
Pershit throat and dry cough - symptoms requiring treatment
Before starting treatment, it is necessary to identify the cause of perspiration in the throat and the appearance of a dry cough. It can be allergy, symptoms of colds, or more serious diseases. In some cases, diabetes mellitus, bronchial asthma, tumors of the thyroid gland and larynx, pharyngeal neuropathy manifest themselves so. Treatment should be started only after the diagnosis. If the throat persists for several days, consult a doctor. Correctly diagnosed is half the success in treatment.
Causes of appearance
Why pershit in the throat? More than fifty causes can cause a dry cough and a sore throat. Such a painful condition often appears due to the manifestation of acute respiratory-viral infections (ARVI). In this case, inflammation in the upper respiratory tract. But other sources are possible. The reasons are conventionally classified as internal and external.
External causes
- Contaminated environment.Residents of large cities often suffer from smog, a large concentration of exhaust gases and dust in the air. In the suburbs and towns air is polluted by smoke. The situation is exacerbated in the summer-autumn period, when they start burning garbage and dry grass. Getting on the mucous membranes, these irritants cause perspiration and dry cough. To mitigate the effect of these negative factors, you need to take water with you and from time to time take small sips. This way you can remove irritation and moisten the mucous membranes.
- Long stay in a room with dry air.Normal humidity in the room is 50-60%. With a decrease in this index, the skin and the respiratory system begin to suffer. This has a negative effect on health. In winter, during the operation of the heating devices, the air in the rooms becomes too dry. To avoid problems, you need to install an air humidifier.
The video tells about what should be the treatment, if pershit throat and there is a dry cough:
Internal causes of inflammatory and infectious nature
- Pharyngitis, laryngitis, tracheitis.These diseases can cause viruses, bacteria, fungi, allergens, injuries. Treatment will depend on the pathogen.
- ODS.This group includes influenza, parainfluenza, viral infections.
- Angina, scarlet fever, whooping cough, pneumonia.The diagnosis can be determined only by a doctor. Self-medication in these cases is dangerous.
- Tuberculosis.If dry cough after a few weeks passes into the wet, and it is accompanied by general lethargy and fever, then you should immediately go through the examination. These symptoms indicate the development of tuberculosis.
Internal causes caused by noncommunicable diseases
- Allergy.If persheniya is a consequence of an allergy, then in no case can it be treated with antiviral drugs and antibiotics. Such actions can aggravate the situation. If the cough disappears after taking antihistamines, then it was caused by some allergen.
- Diabetes.If the perspiration in the throat disappears after a sip of water, then, perhaps, the cause of dry cough in the increased concentration of sugar in the blood. Sugar leads to dryness of mucous membranes. Therefore, compensation is required due to increased blood flow.
- Throat neurosis.Such a pathological condition can be caused by disorders of the central nervous system. Two doctors are engaged in treatment of such symptoms: the neuropathologist and the otolaryngologist.
- Overvoltage of the voice device.For representatives of some professions, a broken voice is a common occurrence. This affects teachers, singers, speakers, actors and lecturers. Vocal cords in representatives of these professions work with full load, which can lead to coughing of persecution, and even disruption of the voice.
- Diseases of the thyroid gland.Increased in goiter, Graves disease and other pathologies of iron, presses on the respiratory organs, which provokes persecution. In addition, a weakened thyroid gland reduces the overall immunity, which leads to increased susceptibility to infections of the mucous throat.
- Injury to the throat.Fish bones, dust particles, getting into the throat, injure mucous and cause perspiration.
- Malignant and benign formations.
Find out what complications are after a sore throat.
The list of drops in the ears of the otitis: http://prolor.ru/u/lechenie-u/kapli-pri-otite.html.
What to do
How to stop the perspiration in the throat and cough? Therapy is prescribed depending on the lesion and the type of disease. Treatment of serious pathological changes can be entrusted only to the doctor. Symptoms of some diseases are so similar that laboratory tests are needed to identify the cause of the cough. These can be blood tests, sputum, fluorography, spirometry (examination of the function of external respiration), bodipletizmography, tussography, bronchoscopy, thoracoscopy.
The video tells what to do if there is a lot of perspiration in the throat and dry cough:
Dry cough is called unproductive. It does not lead to the extraction of phlegm, but only irritates the throat and mucous membranes. This unconditioned reflex arises unexpectedly and lasts from a few days to weeks.Attacks of dry cough exhaust the patient.Especially unpleasant night cough. To ease the condition, use methods such as:
- irrigation;
- rinsing;
- inhalation;
- foot baths;
- heating;
- Reception of tablets, potions and pastilles.
During the treatment you need to ensure clean fresh air in the room and plenty of drinking. Various folk remedies, homeopathy, are suitable for this. From the diet it is necessary to exclude too cold, hot and spicy food. You should refrain from smoking.
Treatment of acute form
The acute form of dry cough with proper treatment passes in a few days. It goes into a productive cough, the airways are cleared, the illness goes away. The choice of the drug is based on their diagnosis and the age of the patient. When treating acute form, you need to quickly transfer dry cough to wet (if diagnosed with ARVI, ARI). It should help to recover and cleanse the mucous membrane of the bronchial tree.
Pharmaceutical preparations (syrups, tablets, sprays, drops) dilute sputum and remove them from the body. Preparations for cough are divided into three groups:
- central and peripheral effects;
- expectorants;
- mucolytic agents, for example mucaltin. Read how to drink mukaltin with a dry cough.
Central action drugs work aggressively. They suppress the cough center of the brain, affecting it directly. Their use must be coordinated with the doctor, as the drugs cause side effects. They are classified as narcotic drugs and used in extreme cases.
Medications of peripheral action soften and anesthetize, reduce the amount of urge to cough. This group includes Bithiodine and Libexin. They are not addictive.
Mukolitic drugs include Mukaltin, Ambroxol, Lazolvan, Sinekod, Medovent, ACTS, Herbion. This is the widest group of drugs, it is with her that you need to start treatment for a dry cough.Drugs help to move dry cough into productive and bring relief.
If pershit throat or a dry cough in children, then it should be treated very carefully. And in the case when he does not bring discomfort to the baby, it is better to limit yourself to copious drinking or homeopathic preparations.
What to do with persistent perspiration and dry cough
If a dry cough does not last more than three months, it is considered chronic. The clinical picture is the following:
- dryness, perspiration and sensation of a lump in the throat;
- body temperature is normal;
- cough dry, stubborn or barking.
If the nature of a constant cough viral - prescribe antiviral drugs (Arbidol, Amiksin, Acyclovir). To combat cough of fungal origin, use Thermicon and Nystatin. When a cough of bacterial origin is prescribed Summed, Zatrolid, Azithromycin. They are released by prescription.During treatment, therapy with mucolytic and expectorant drugs is also performed.Good results are the use of homeopathy.
At an allergic cough except mucolytic drugs use antihistamines (Zirtek, Loratadin, Claritin, Suprastin). The sore throat can be soothed with topical sprays.
Effectively suppress a prolonged cough Liebesin, Sinekod, Stoptussin. They are used cautiously, the medication should be stopped immediately after the appearance of a productive cough, otherwise sputum, not finding an outlet, can cause inflammation in the bronchi.
On the video - a strong perspiration in the throat and dry cough:
Folk remedies
- Black radish syrup. From a dry cough a syrup of black radish helps a lot. To do this, root vegetables are washed, cut the tops and make a deepening in it. Put a spoonful of honey or sugar. After a while, there will be a syrup, which is taken on a tablespoon three times a day.
- Egel tea. For the treatment of a strong dry cough, tea from yagel is used. The second name of the plant is reindeer moss. Take a tablespoon of moss and pour it with a glass of boiling water. Insist medication for 20-30 minutes. Drink it better once a day, the whole serving before bed. You can dilute tea with milk.
- Onions with oil. When chopped in the throat, you can use a bow and butter. To do this, it is cut, fried in unrefined oil until golden brown and filter after cooling. Take a teaspoon.
- Rinses. Not bad cope with perspiration and dry cough rinses. Classic recipe - salt, soda and iodine in warm water. The remedy is really effective, but if the throat is strongly irritated, then it should be used cautiously. Salt can increase irritation.
- Inhalation. One of the effective ways to combat cough is inhalation. For the procedure, boiled raw potatoes are used. Add 2-3 teaspoons of soda to it. It takes 15-20 minutes to breathe in pairs. Do this carefully, so as not to burn the mucous membrane.
- Broths of herbs. If there is an inhaler, then this simplifies the task. For the treatment use decoctions of mint, melissa, needles, eucalyptus add honey. Herbs can be replaced with essential oils. The same broths are suitable for rinsing. During such procedures, the infection is mechanically washed out and the soreness of the throat is eliminated.
On video - treatment of persecution and dry cough folk remedies:
To avoid such ailments as perspiration and dry cough will help simple rules. Cleanliness in the home, the absence of dust at work will help to keep your throat healthy. Ventilate rooms, do not forget about wet cleaning and avoid contact with carriers of infections. But if you still could not avoid this trouble, start treatment immediately, but do not forget that under the banal cough may be a serious ailment. Therefore, do not forget to consult a doctor before starting treatment.
ProLor.ru
Why does a sore throat and dry cough appear?
Persecution in the throat and dry cough is considered to be the first symptoms of a cold. Persecution in the throat and cough can also occur due to other diseases that are chronic. With this kind of cough, it's very hard for a person to talk, and he can have tears from his eyes. Such symptoms cause a lot of unpleasant sensations and make you feel not very comfortable.In order to get rid of unpleasant pain and cough, it is necessary to urgently apply to a qualified specialist, only a doctor will be able to determine the true cause of such a phenomenon.
Why does coughing and perspiration appear?
The reasons why the Pershin in the throat, can be of a very diverse nature. One person can get cold, and the other will be less lucky, and he will become a victim of an allergy. In medicine, the causes of perspiration in the throat and dry cough are divided into several groups of factors. One of them is inflammatory, and the other is non-inflammatory.
The first of the inflammatory causes of the appearance of such symptoms is the presence of diseases such as pharyngitis, ARVI and nasopharyngitis. When a person suffers from one of the listed ailments, inflammatory processes develop actively in his throat. They are the source of the appearance of unpleasant symptoms. If you do not pay attention to the disease in time, it can affect the trachea, lungs and bronchi. With this, the pain can become stronger, and the cough will disturb the patient throughout the day. Often this situation can result in hemoptysis.
Non-inflammatory group of factors that causes a sore throat and dry cough. If a person does not diagnose any of the above diseases, then the cause of discomfort can be different. So, what can be attributed to the second group of causes of this ailment?
Neurosis of a different nature (pharynx) - a similar state of a person develops as a result of severe trauma to nerve endings. When negative effects on the nerves occur, the pharynx begins to innervate, affecting the centers that are located directly in the brain. For this reason, in addition to a strong cough and perspiration, a person can feel acute pain, which, in turn, can give in area of the ears and tongue (for example, because of this the patient has a feeling that there is a foreign object in his throat that is very strong to him interferes). During the neurosis of the pharynx, the condition of a person is noticeably worse. It becomes difficult for him to talk, take food and drink water. Most often, this symptomatology can indicate diseases such as a central nervous system disorder, syphilis, or a brain tumor.Quite often, the cause of persecution and coughing is the negative reaction of the human body to all sorts of irritants that come from the outside world. In another way, this is called an allergy. Very often such symptoms develop if a person is in a room with a lot of dust, with a variety of plants, animals. If the body is hard to perceive this stimulus, then it immediately responds to it. It is at this point that a person has a sharp attack of cough, which is accompanied by a throat and thirst. Coping with such a problem is easy enough. To do this, you need to get rid of excess items or to limit interaction with them.
Diseases associated with a person's professional activities can also cause these symptoms. Such a symptom is very often disturbing those people whose work is related to metallurgy. A similar type of cough can also suffer miners, whose work takes place at great depths. In this case, dust and high temperature under the ground exert negative influence on the human body. If at work a person has to shout for a long time or speak in elevated tones, the risk of developing chronic diseases is significantly increased. The first symptom is dry cough and sore throat. These professions include teachers, as well as people who are engaged in vocals.
If in the thyroid gland of a person gradually begin to form nodules, then the appearance of cough and perspiration will not take long. Such patients can not avoid such manifestations of the disease. In addition, if a person has problems with the thyroid gland, then in a dream, he can snore rather violently.In the presence of reflux, the patient often suffers from a dry cough. This is due to the fact that the acid, which is contained in the gastric juice, comes up, namely towards the larynx. As a result, there is discomfort. It's hard for a person to talk and he gets the impression that a foreign object is stuck in his throat.
With diabetes, the presence of high amounts of sugar in the human body leads to the fact that the mucous membranes dry out very much. As a result, the throat begins to perspire and a dry cough appears. If a person after drinking a little water stops experiencing unpleasant feelings, then this is the first indicator that he may develop diabetes. In this case, the patient needs urgent medical help, which only qualified doctors can provide.
.The presence of such a bad habit in humans, like smoking, in the first place, causes such unpleasant symptoms. In this case, the patient may develop mucus when coughing. If you are a smoker with a long history, then you should reconsider your habits. After all, if such a symptomatology begins to develop, then it will be very difficult to stop it. Try to switch to the use of sucking sweets.
Sore throat in childhood
For children, such symptoms are normal. Usually a throat cough can begin absolutely suddenly because of active playing activity of the baby. After all, every child likes to run fast and at the same time to shout loudly. If the child begins to cough, then do not immediately panic. Do not drink it with medicines and various chemicals. You just need to ask the baby to rest for a while. A few minutes later, there will be no trace of such symptoms. If the cough continues for a fairly long period of time, and the child does not feel well, then it is necessary to seek help from a doctor. Perhaps the baby caught a cold.
Particular attention should be given to this problem when the cough disturbs you in a horizontal position, as well as during and after a meal. Usually, such a symptomatology can talk about the presence of a hernia in the esophagus, gastritis and other diseases that affect the gastrointestinal tract. The sooner you start treating the disease, the easier it will be to cope with it.
.Treatment of dry cough and sore throat
To date, there are no specific drugs that would help you get rid of unpleasant sensations at one time.
To find the right medical treatment is possible only when the specialist can determine the true cause of cough development.
When diagnosing inflammatory diseases, doctors prescribe antiseptic medicines. The most effective among them are "Falimint" and "Libexin". It will not be superfluous to use anti-inflammatory drugs. During the treatment, it is necessary to drink as many hot drinks as possible. It can be herbal infusions based on chamomile. Very effective will be warm milk with honey before bed.
If the cause becomes an allergy, then it is necessary to undergo a course of treatment with antihistamines.
.A small conclusion
Whatever the reason, you need to carefully take care of your health and keep track of where you are going!
If you comply with all the necessary rules of hygiene and daily routine, then the development of such diseases can be avoided!
lor03.ru
Why does a suffocating cough appear in an adult?
In the cold season people start to cough more. Cough (pershenie) is a sign of various colds. A suffocating cough in an adult person is an unpleasant and inconvenient form of coughing.
What is a cough? This forced displacement of the air mass from the lungs. Air emitted with force cleans the respiratory tract from foreign bodies and mucus.What are the types of cough?
By nature and duration of cough is divided into:
- Acute. Occurs due to colds or viral infections, it is accompanied by high fever, weakness and mucus discharge from the nose. Lasts such a cough no more than 2 weeks.
- Protracted. Delivers anxiety to the patient from 2 to 4 weeks.
- Recurrent (subacute). It manifests itself in the form of seizures and is repeated after 4 to 5 weeks. Witnesses the presence of bronchitis or bronchial asthma.
- Chronic. In most cases, there are people who abuse smoking, and those who, according to the specifics of the work, are in contact with chemical preparations or allergens. Before getting rid of the cause of the disease, the effect of treatment is difficult to achieve. This cough lasts more than 2 months.
As for the second type, the dry suffocating cough is absolutely not effective, since with it, sputum is not released at all or formed in a minimal volume. It causes irritation and traumatizes the larynx and bronchi, exhausts the patient, disturbing a restful sleep and bringing psychological and physical inconveniences into his life. That is why the treatment of dry cough is based on its transformation into moist.For the prompt release of the patient from a bothersome cough, it is necessary to find out the reasons for its occurrence.This depends on treatment, which will be concentrated either on mitigating and suppressing the disease, or on dilution and removal of sputum.
Why does a cough appear?
Dry suffocating cough may appear due to mechanical causes, in case of some diseases, as a result of regular smoking (smoker's cough).
For mechanical reasons, damage to the mucous throat by foreign bodies (bread crumbs, pieces of hard food, midge) or irritation with allergens (dust and gases) is attributed to mechanical reasons.
The use of medicines will not have any effect. The improvement will occur only when the stimulus is removed. This cough accompanies people working for a long time at the enterprises of metallurgical, coke chemical and chemical industries, miners.
Most often, a suffocating cough indicates that the patient has one of the most dangerous diseases:
- Whooping cough: a suffocating dry cough in a child, occurring with profuse tearing and discoloration of saliva, sometimes resulting in vomiting.
- Tuberculosis: it may be signaled by an intense cough with little or no blood sputum.
- Laryngitis: accompanied by a debilitating dry cough and a slight outflow of mucus. During the illness, the fever does not decrease without the use of special medicines.
- Pharyngitis: cough that occurs as a result of incessant persecution in the throat.
- Pneumonia: cough, which is accompanied by severe pain from the inflamed lung. Dry cough with the course of the disease turns into wet.
- Bronchial asthma: severe attacks of cough, choking, accompanied by pain in the chest. Sputum is poor, viscous, vitreous, or completely absent.
- Heart failure: with her sparse foamy sputum released during the process, it is painted pink.
- Oncological diseases: cough is intense, painful, tearing. This cough is a symptom of a cancerous tumor in the lungs.
Persecution in a smoker has a debilitating and suffocating character, caused by irritation of the mucous membrane of the throat with nicotine resins and smoke. May be accompanied by poor expectoration of mucus. To get rid of such a cough is possible only by stopping smoking.
Pregnant women - a separate risk group due to the weakening of the immunity associated with the carrying of the baby. Cough often occurs with acute respiratory infections. During coughing, a woman experiences pain associated with the tension of the abdominal muscles. The use of medications during treatment is undesirable, so as not to cause pathology in the development of the child.
How and what to treat the disease?
For the effectiveness of treatment, it is extremely important to identify the causes that caused the disease, and to put the correct diagnosis. Dry cough is often accompanied by fever, runny nose, loss of strength, shortness of breath and choking. Therapy of the disease can be medicated, with the help of inhalations, folk remedies or complex.Pharmacological methods include the use of drugs that suppress and relieve cough, creating favorable conditions for the regeneration of the mucous throat and the conversion of dry cough to wet. Usually, they use Codeine, Glaucine and other drugs based on them. You can use lollipops and syrups against coughing (Lazolvan, Herbion, etc.) - they soften the mucous.
A good effect is the use of inhalation. They help to cure an annoying cough. One of the simplest methods of inhalation are steam procedures using alkaline mineral waters ("Borjomi "Essentuki "Narzan") or a solution of baking soda, as well as broths of medicinal herbs and essential oils. For the treatment of small patients this method is unacceptable due to the high temperature of the liquid. The best way to relieve a fit of suffocation for any adult and child can be inhalation with a nebulizer.
Traditional medicine recommends the use of decoctions of various herbs with expectorant and anti-inflammatory action (Ledum, elephant, mother-and-stepmother), warm milk with the addition of soda, a mixture of butter and honey, juice from a mixture of honey with a black radish or aloe. Drink herbal medicinal herbs to calm the cough reflex should be 3 - 4 times a day. You can use potato broth for inhalations.
Complex treatment of the disease consists in combining the above methods.
Why does dry night cough?
Dry cough at night is a common symptom of internal diseases. Clinical observations have established that a night cough in an adult is not always provoked diseases of the respiratory system, sometimes it can be a violation in the work of the heart and gastrointestinal tract.The causes of night swelling may be different:
- horizontal position during sleep (the lungs in this position are less active and unable to properly clean the respiratory system of accumulated mucus);
- dry and cold air in the room during sleep, irritating the mucous larynx, causes shortness of breath.
Nevertheless, one should not forget that a night dry cough can be a sign of pertussis or bronchial asthma.
What are the preventive measures?
The strength and duration of seizures can be reduced, and sometimes prevent their onset, often ventilating In the winter, sleeping rooms, making the apartment wet cleaning, increasing the humidity with the help of humidifiers. To minimize the possibility of catching a second cold, you need to wash your hands more often (you can with antibacterial soap), avoid communicate with coughing people, use gauze masks, drink vitamin complexes, give up smoking, drink more liquid.
In the diet with suffocating cough should include liquid milk porridge, mashed potatoes on milk.
It is recommended to eat grapes and drink grape juice with honey (has a healing and soothing effect).
Coffee from the diet should be deleted, replacing it with a barley drink with chicory and milk.
.Remove from the menu spicy food, sweets and sweet drinks. If there are no medical contraindications, you can starve for 2 - 3 days, using only pure water.
lor03.ru
Pershit in the throat: causes, diseases, what to do when the pershit throat, treatment
Symptom, when pershit, but does not hurt the throat, usually begins a cold disease caused by a viral infection. But more "serious" diseases that can develop even in children can also appear. We will analyze the main pathologies and their differences.
Why can pershit in the nose and throat
For inhaling air, a person is "equipped" with a device such as a nose. The mouth will also provide air to the lungs, but it is not designed to disinfect it and warm it up. This is done with the help of an abundant blood-supply mucosa, which "meets" the incoming air and "Forwards" it along a rather long path - from the tip of the nose to the nasopharynx, which begins anatomically at the level root of the nose. In parallel, following this path, the gas mixture that we breathe, moistens and clears from particles of dust and large microbes. Do this cilia - microscopic cylindrical outgrowths at the top of the cells of the mucous membrane. They are able to move, and their movement is aimed at getting out of the nose. When they can not "expel" particularly large or numerous irritating particles, they "include" the reflex of sneezing, aimed at their "expulsion".
The fact that they could not remove the cilia of the epithelial cells of the nose, falls to the next level - into the lymphatic tissue. In the region of the nose and throat, it forms a whole ring of tonsils, which "check" the air and the microorganisms contained in it one after another, in several stages:
- first the air passes the "control" of the pharyngeal tonsil. It is such a lymphoid tissue that, growing up in a child, is called "adenoid" (adeno - iron, id" - similar, that is, literally "adenoids" - a tissue like glandular). Adults do not have adenoids;
- air mixture goes further to the oral cavity, bypassing the islets of the lymphoid tissue located on the back wall of the pharynx (the "tube" from the nose to the larynx that connects the nose and mouth);
- then the air passes by the palatine tonsils (these are exactly the ones we see when we open our mouths in front of a mirror and breathe through our mouths);
- At the same time as the palatine cleansing from microbes, the lingual tonsil is carried out;
- Further, the absence of microbes is carried out by twin tube tonsils, but they are more focused on not letting germs out of the ear, so the air mixture is not handled closely.
In the process of inhaling air, muscles do not participate, therefore they are not present from the nasal cavity, along the pharynx and up to the larynx. The pharyngeal wall consists of only two layers: the mucosa and the fibrous membranes. Nervous endings from the cranial nerves that provide sensitivity to this site are suitable here.
Let's move on to the question of why pershit in the throat, directly. The causes of this symptom can be divided conditionally into several groups:
- Overdrying of the mucosa only the nasopharynx or the oropharynx. This leads to some drugs, dry air, tobacco, harmful chemicals in the air substances (paints, chlorine-containing substances, fragrances, etc.), especially if a person breathes them chronically).
- Irritation of the mucous membrane of the oropharynx. Especially often this is done by hydrochloric acid, which is thrown here from the stomach (if this state exists constantly, this is called gastro-oesophageal reflux disease, but such a situation can develop acute - when taking a horizontal position after eating and taking alcohol).
- Inflammation of the mucous membrane of the oropharynx: infectious (these are viruses of the ARVI group, bacteria, less often - fungi) and non-infectious, for example, when allergic to a substance contained in the air.
- Disturbance of blood supply to the mucous membrane.
- Tumors that develop from the fibrous membrane.
- Disruption of the brain, which processes the sensations coming from this site.
- Failure in the work of nerve endings, suitable to the area behind the tonsils.
The most common causes, when pershit in the throat, is still an infectious inflammation of the palatine tonsils (tonsillitis) and the posterior pharyngeal wall (pharyngitis). It is necessary to act quickly here so that the infection, which is inhibited by tonsils and a smaller lymphoid tissue, does not go down to the bronchi and lungs. Therefore, below we will consider the main causes, their symptoms and differences from each other.
The main causes of perspiration in the throat
Because of the development of such a symptom as a sore throat, it is easier to understand, if you recall how it manifests itself:
- appeared sharply, sharply, against a background of complete health;
- constantly pershit in the throat, but there are periods of improvement in the state when the symptom can be forgotten, and the stages when it rolls with a new force.
Dry cough almost always accompanies a sensation of perspiration in the throat: it is a reflex response to irritation of the receptors of the mucous membrane or swelling that occurs when it is inflamed. In some cases, cough can be wet when the body is not just trying to get rid of a microbe or stimulus, causing the inflammation, but trying to do it effectively, dissolving it in a small amount of liquid, and then turning on cough reflex.
Persecution in the throat appeared abruptly, suddenly
Thus, 2 main diseases are described - ARVI and allergy. Sometimes a sudden perspiration occurs when the hydrochloric acid is suddenly injected from the stomach, and also by the accidental ingestion of some aggressive chemical substance.
Acute respiratory disease
If the throat starts to perspire, and while the person:
- I do not smoke;
- does not work in harmful production;
- did not take new pills;
- did not "get acquainted" with new plants, animals, household chemicals, did not get into a dusty room,
this indicates the presence of an acute respiratory disease caused by viruses (ARVI), bacteria or fungi. The diagnosis may sound like:
- "Acute respiratory disease: acute tonsillitis" - then there is inflammation of the tonsils;
- "ORZ: acute pharyngitis" - this indicates that the microbe caused inflammation of the pharynx;
- "ORZ: acute rhinopharyngitis inflammation of the nasal and pharyngeal mucosa occurred. In this situation, there is a runny nose and a tick in the throat.
Viruses
The viral nature of the disease is indicated by:
- reddened and watery eyes;
- sneezing;
- the throat is very perspiculous;
- temperature 37, sometimes higher or lower;
- cough usually dry;
- if there is a runny nose, and it just started, then snot clear, liquid;
- can pershit in the throat and nose;
- if you look into the throat, you can see that it is very red (that is, the color is much more intense than the gums, the tonsils are colored, the tongue between them and the posterior wall of the pharynx). The posterior wall of the pharynx (what is visible behind the tonsils) is also red, on it are visible tubercles ("grains") of lymphoid tissue. They are red.
Flu
With flu, too, there may be a tickling in the throat. But here this symptom is often not so worried, because the foreground come out:
- aches in the whole body, especially in muscles and joints;
- high, poorly confusing body temperature;
- there may be pain behind the sternum;
- dry cough.
Runny nose and sneezing for the flu is uncharacteristic. More on the symptoms of influenza.
Fungus
Fungal infection of the throat (acute fungal pharyngitis) occurs after treatment with antibiotics against the background of diseases of immunity and blood diseases. It manifests itself:
- Persecution;
- sensation of a "lump" in the throat in the throat;
- pain when swallowing, which gives in the jaw, neck and / or ear;
- dry cough;
- increased temperature;
- if you open your mouth and breathe them, while looking in the mirror, you can see the red throat when the tonsils and the back wall of the pharynx are covered with a whitish or yellowish coating.
Bacteria
If the inflammation of the pharynx and tonsils is caused by pyogenic bacteria, the following symptoms develop:
- first - perspiration, then - sore throat, very strong;
- At the same time, the temperature rises to 40 ° C;
- there is a feeling of "lump in the throat
- painful to swallow;
- headache;
- dry cough;
- when examining the throat, you can see that it is red, yellow or gray viscous pus is seen on the back wall.
Angina
If the tonsils, in their natural recesses, have yellow, white or white-gray pus, throat strongly pershit, the temperature rose to high figures and painfully swallow, most likely, a person has developed angina. This is an extremely contagious bacterial disease. In this case, we need help from the ENT and infectious diseases specialist. If it is a question of the child, and at all it is better to lay down in an infectious hospital: the similar tonsillitis at non-observance of treatment is dangerous to heart and kidneys.
Throwing hydrochloric acid into the pharynx
In this case, there is not necessarily a gastritis or peptic ulcer, which is manifested by pain in the upper abdomen, nausea and vomiting. Sometimes it's enough to lie down right after eating or take it lying down, especially when the circular muscle separating the esophagus and stomach is relaxed.
Allergic pharyngitis
Contact with household dust, flowering plants, inhalation medicines, animal hair, perfume, household chemicals, mold, some foods eaten, can lead to:
- sore throat and cough;
- cough;
- coryza;
- and even - a temperature of 37 or a little higher.
There may be a red rash on the body, a slight headache, lacrimation. Sore in the muscles, pain behind the sternum is not here. If there is a suspicion of the allergic nature of the perspiration in the throat, you need to take an antihistamine (such as "Diazolin "Fenistila") and contact an allergist.
Injury to the pharynx
The wound of the pharyngeal mucosa with a fish bone, large particles of dust or other foreign bodies leads to the development of inflammation at the site of the injury. This is accompanied by pain and sore throat, pain when swallowing.
If bacteria join the inflammation site, it will cause increased pain in the throat, fever, weakness and headache. Cough of purulent sputum can be cough.
If pershit in the throat constantly
This can cause one of many reasons.
Staying in a room with dry air
When the humidity of the air is less than 50%, and the person was in the room for more than 2 hours, you can "earn" a sore throat. It is not accompanied by other symptoms: runny nose, fever, malaise.
Smoking
A similar symptom can be caused by smoking. Then he is also present in the singular, without being accompanied by other signs.
Abuse of vasoconstrictive drops for the nose
Difficulty breathing through the nose (for example, due to chronic sinusitis), when only its symptomatic elimination by drops of type "Galazolin "Naphtizin "Xylo-Mefa" and others, causes the narrowing of the pharyngeal vessels, which is accompanied by a sore throat and permanent coughing.
The impact of occupational hazards and adverse environmental factors
Production, in which the side effect is the appearance in the air of large and medium dust particles, Exhaust gases, vapors of varnishes and paints can also provoke the appearance of a perspiration in the throat accompanied by dry cough. There are no aches in the muscles, a rise in temperature. It is easier to get in a clean room or in the fresh air, and a fit of cough is removed by the intake of clean water.
Neurosis of pharynx
If the work of nerve endings that give commands to the upper part of the digestive tract is disturbed, this is called pharyngeal neurosis. The disease occurs most often in the autumn-spring period, usually after such a provoking factor as a cold. But the causes of the neurosis lie deeper. It can be both syphilis, and nervous disorders, and tumors of the pharynx and larynx.
In this case, a person feels constant perspiration, tickling, burning in the throat, a sense of "coma" in it. Often there is a dry cough. He paroxysmal, especially tormented by agitation or experience.
Temperatures, drowsiness, no headache, a person feels healthy. Reception of antiseptic tablets for resorption ("Strepsils "Septotelet "Pharyngocept") does not lead to the disappearance of the symptom.
Diabetes
Sore throat is not the only symptom of this disease. It is also manifested by thirst, the release of a large amount of urine, nighttime urination, prolonged healing of wounds. More about the symptoms of diabetes.
Nodular goiter
If a knot forms in the thyroid gland, it can be accompanied by a sore throat, because this knot presses against the trachea, connected by nerves with the pharynx. This may be the only symptom of the disease if the goiter is not accompanied by an increase or worsening of the thyroid function. With hyperthyroidism, slimming, irritability, palpitation, increased appetite will be noted. If the iron produces few hormones, the person becomes slow, his heartbeat and metabolism slow down, the skin becomes swollen and dense, the hair is sparse; the body weight increases.
Overvoltage of the vocal cords
This pathology develops in those who, due to their duty, are forced to talk or sing a lot (speakers, singers, teachers, actors, teachers). In this case, there is no sign of acute respiratory viral infection, but in the throat pershit is constant, the voice may disappear for a while, but may become hoarse or low.
Throat or laryngeal swelling
Symptoms of these pathologies are similar to ARVI. This is tickling in the throat, and dryness, and a slight pain in the throat, and changing the voice to a more hoarse or raucous. The difference from ARI is that when the tumors do not increase the temperature, there is no headache, weakness. There is only a slight decrease in working capacity, and it, as well as perspiration and dryness in the throat all increase.
Diseases of the gastrointestinal tract
Sore throat can manifest any of the following diseases:
- peptic ulcer disease;
- gastritis with reflux of the contents of the stomach into the esophagus above;
- cholecystitis;
- pancreatitis;
- hernia of the esophagus.
It is mainly associated with the ingestion of gastric secretions with hydrochloric acid and (in the case of cholecystitis and pancreatitis) the bile contained therein. And if you feel periodic nausea, burning after the sternum after eating, a disorder of the stool, bitterness in the mouth or arising after taking acute, spicy food of pain in the upper half of the abdomen, chances are most likely that the impaction is associated with pathologies GIT.
Symptom of Persistent Sore Throat in Pediatrics
If the baby has a perspiration throat, most likely he develops either an acute viral disease, or a sore throat, or so an allergy manifests. In the first case, the baby will sneeze, parents will notice redness in their eyes, and snot appear from the nose. With angina you will notice that the child has become less active, he has a fever, and because of the pain when swallowing, he refuses to eat and drink.
Allergic pharyngitis will manifest itself in the throat, coughing, possibly - lacrimation and other symptoms of allergy (face swelling, difficulty exhaling, urticaria). From ARVI it is distinguished by the absence of a rise in temperature to high figures, minor symptoms of malaise. There is a hint of an allergic nature after contact with something new for the child: plants, animals, drugs, household chemicals, being in high-air conditions book dust.
Persecution in children can also occur after staying in a smoke-free, poorly ventilated room, or the place where the materials were painted or varnished.
Oncological diseases, pharyngeal neurosis, gastro-oesophageal reflux, bronchial asthma become the causes of perforation in the pharynx in children extremely rare.
Basic Symptoms Questions
- If pershit in the throat and dry cough appears - it can be any of the diseases listed above.
- Sore throat and runny nose are symptoms or ARI, or allergies.
- Persecution is paroxysmal, intensifying at night and during excitement - a sign of neurosis of the larynx.
- Pershing after eating. This is a symptom of casting into the throat of gastric contents.
- Pershit in the throat and cough only at night. So, bronchial asthma or pertussis in adults can manifest.
- Pershit after being in the room, where the work was done with paint and varnish materials. This indicates irritation, drying of the mucous throat with toxic substances (light chemical burns of the mucous membrane).
- Persecution in the throat in the morning can be if in a dream breathe with your mouth open, with exacerbation of chronic tonsillitis, with gastro-esophageal reflux.
Algorithm of actions for throat swelling
To determine what to treat, if pershit in the throat, you need to find the cause of this phenomenon.
Then it appeared | Symptoms Other than Persecution | What can be seen in the throat | What it is and What to do |
There is a connection with hypothermia, a contact with a temperature patient | Eyes reddened, coughing and sneezing noted | Red throat in the absence of white or yellowish "filling" of the depressions of the tonsils |
ARVI
|
Overcooling, getting into the rain, contacting a person (especially a child) who is feverish | Sore throat, fever, difficulty swallowing | Red tonsils, large, in the indentations - gray or yellowish contents |
Streptococcal angina
|
After putting on clothes washed with a new powder / conditioner, after staying in a greenhouse or in a meadow with flowers, after contacting animals or visiting the zoo | Coryza, perspiration and fever in the throat, lachrymation, change in the timbre of the voice | Tonsils are reddish, enlarged |
Allergic pharyngitis
|
After meal | One persecution, maybe pain or discomfort in the abdomen, a disorder of the stool, a sour taste in the mouth | Not changed |
Diseases of the digestive tract
|
At night, with excitement | Pershenie, paroxysmal cough | Tonsils pink, without ulcers, posterior pharynx wall not changed |
Neurosis of pharynx
|
After staying in the room where they painted | Pershing. Headache, temperature, drowsiness no | Oral cavity without special features for layman |
Atrophic acute pharyngitis Contact LOR, who will prescribe treatment |
After a prolonged speech load | Dry cough, change in timbre or loss of voice | The oral cavity is not changed |
Professional laryngitis Voice rest, gargle rinsing with decoctions and antiseptic solutions |
As you can see, the treatment of conditions, when pershit in the throat, can be completely different: it all depends on the disease that caused this symptom.
What to do if the throat is strongly perspiration:
- Drink a suitable antihistamine for you.
- Refuse to smoke and drink alcohol.
- Buy an antiseptic with an anesthetic in the pharmacy (for example, "Strepsils 2 in 1" or "Sepptole"). If there are no allergies to anesthetics (teeth were treated / removed with a stab and there was no reaction to it), you can buy a spray (see. all sprays for the throat for example, Strepsils, Stopangin or Kollustan).
- If the throat is visible abscesses, urgently call the doctor at home. Before him, antibiotics can not be taken.
- Avoid contact with a possible allergen.
- Bury the nose with salt preparation "No-Sol "Aqua-Maris "Physiomer "Aqualor".
- Exclude from the food all sharp, peppery, smoked, acidic, bitter, hot and spicy foods that can cause irritation to the pharynx.
- Sleep on a high pillow.
- Provide voice peace.
- Drink plenty of fluids: teas with honey, lime, with raspberry or currant sprigs.
- At night drink milk with honey (if it is not allergic).
- You can at night drink a pill "Valerian" or tincture of motherwort.
- Make a vodka compress. To do this, moisten a piece of cotton wool or gauze with vodka, wrap your throat, apply cellophane and cover it with a woolen shawl.
Folk methods of treatment of a sore throat
Traditional medicine with throat swelling offers both adults and children more fluids in the form of:
- tea with raspberries;
- the insides of mountain ash;
- broth of rose hips;
- lime decoction with honey;
- herbal teas;
- decoction of parsley leaves.
Healers say that the diet should include:
- cranberries;
- cranberries;
- lemon;
- jams from currants, strawberries, raspberries.
It is also recommended to breathe without heating, but spraying indoors:
- juice of onion and garlic;
- coniferous tincture;
- pharmacy tincture of eucalyptus.
There are also such recipes for fighting infection in the nasopharynx and oropharynx:
- Need a black radish, honey and milk. Black radish should be rubbed and squeezed to make juice. It is necessary to mix 1 part of radish juice and 2 parts of milk. To drink it, add 1-2 tsp. honey in a glass of means. Take it for 1 tbsp. spoon three times a day, in a warm form, after eating.
- Mix: black currant juice and cherries, add there a tablespoon or more honey. 2 glasses of the drug you need to drink a day.
- A few leaves of mint are poured with boiling water, insist 3-4 hours, filtered. This infusion should gargle.
- Take 1-2 beets, make juice. A glass of juice requires a spoonful of apple cider vinegar. This rinse for the throat is applied three times a day, after each meal.
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How to stop a child's coughing
A severe cough usually affects young children. This is due to the peculiarities in the structure of the larynx in the region of the vocal cords. The most common cause of cough is laryngitis - mucosal edema. Strong attacks of barking cough are observed at night, especially in the phase of exacerbation of the disease (the first 2-3 days). But not always the culprit of a cough is laryngitis, it can be an allergic reaction of the body, or usual perspiration in the throat during the period of the disease. Stop the cough in various ways.
You will need
- - alkaline drinking;
- -honey;
- -butter;
- -Inhilation;
- -Children's cough syrup.
Instructions
- If a fit of coughing occurred when the baby was sleeping, put him and give him a drink. If the cough continues to torment, let the child be like. As a drink is suitable: alkaline mineral water, a glass of water and a quarter teaspoon of soda, warm milk or a decoction of chamomile. These remedies soften the pharyngeal mucosa, perspiration passes, the cough weakens.
- A little easier cough can be with honey or butter. Let the child slowly suck a teaspoon of honey or butter. But be careful, if the baby is allergic to bee products, then the condition can only worsen.
- When the improvement is not observed, and the cough only increases, do the baby inhalation. In an emergency, during a period of severe choking with laryngitis, quickly open hot water in the bathroom and let the baby breathe over the steam. Also, humidity rises into the room, the airways become moist, and the cough ceases. You can do inhalation with the use of cedar essential oil. Pour hot water into the bowl and add a little oil, let the child breathe.
- Baby syrups, which include a large number of essential oils, will help ease cough. Give the baby the right dose of syrup. In some cases, this method works great. But if it's not just a swallowing in the throat and a dry cough, it's best to call a specialist. It is not always possible to remove an attack at home, and it is dangerous to engage in self-medication.
- If the baby is advised to be hospitalized, do not hesitate. Quite often a banal dry cough is a laryngitis, which can go to a false croup. In the acute stage, the baby can simply die because of the narrowing of the lumen in the larynx. To ease the condition and remove the edema, the child will be injected with prednisolone before arriving at the hospital. In the hospital, a course of treatment of the disease will be conducted. And also the baby will be given inhalations for special equipment.
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