Chronic tonsillitis in the child

Chronic tonsillitis in children: causes, symptoms and treatment

Tonsillitis or tonsillitis is very often a disease that occurs in both adults and children. It is an inflammatory process that is localized in the palatine tonsils. Unfortunately, inflammation of the tonsils often turns into a chronic form of the disease and causes a lot of trouble for the patient, especially if it is a small child. How to cure chronic tonsillitis in a child and prevent the development of complications?

The causes of chronic tonsillitis in children

In most cases of tonsillitis, the cause of the primary disease and its subsequent transition to chronic form is the vigorous activity of bacteria that have got on it from the outside or "lived" on it for a long time. Most often this is a hemophilic rod and beta-hemolytic streptococcus, other microorganisms, as well as viruses can also cause inflammation, but this happens very rarely.

The causative agents of tonsillitis spread by airborne droplets, which means that you can get infected by contact with a sneezing and coughing patient.

The cause of chronic tonsillitis in children can easily become frequent ARI, other colds and SARS, for which no measures have been taken. With repeated attacks of microbes, the protective forces of the tonsils gradually run out, and this leads to the development of chronic inflammation.

Symptoms of chronic tonsillitis in children and their photos

Recognize the symptoms of chronic tonsillitis in children is not at all difficult, since its manifestations are very characteristic.

So, you can suspect the presence of chronic tonsillitis by such local symptoms as:

• reddening of the posterior pharyngeal wall;
• the increase and looseness of the tonsils;
• purulent discharge on tonsils;
• an increase in the cervical lymph nodes.

In addition to the symptoms listed above, the sign of chronic tonsillitis is discomfort at the time of swallowing movements, bad breath, frequent headaches, a temperature of 37-38.5 and restless sleep.

Complications of chronic tonsillitis in children

Chronic tonsillitis in a child must certainly alarm parents, as it can cause the development of various complications. Collecting on the surface of the tonsils pathogenic microorganisms can easily spread throughout the body and settle on other organs.

The most frequent complications of chronic tonsillitis are:

• rheumatism;
• pneumonia;
• otitis;
• kidney disease.

In addition, chronic tonsillitis in children, whose photo can be considered below, can cause allergic reactions:

How to treat chronic tonsillitis in children and the prevention of disease

How to treat chronic tonsillitis in children and prevent the development of complications?

In the usual form of the disease, conservative methods are used to treat the child, including:

• general strengthening measures to strengthen immunity (physical education, balanced nutrition and hardening);
• therapy with bacteriophages or antibiotics (provided that the tank is sown);
• Physiotherapeutic procedures (ultraviolet radiation, UHF, ultrasound).

Also, in the treatment of chronic tonsillitis in children, procedures are used to rinse the throat and irrigate the mucosa with various antiseptic solutions. It will help as soon as possible to wash out pathogenic microbes from the cavity of the throat and tonsils.

In especially neglected cases, the treatment of symptoms of chronic tonsillitis in children and adults, when on tonsils are formed purulent plugs, resort to their removal of pus by means of a special tip and a syringe. Also mandatory is antibiotic therapy, without which it is impossible to defeat pathogens.

The disease is very dangerous for the child's body, so it is very important to pay special attention to the prevention of the disease.

A set of preventive measures should include several mandatory measures:

• adequate and timely treatment of the acute stage of the disease;
• sanitation of the tonsils by a course 10 days after 14 days after acute tonsillitis;
• seasonal courses of vitamin therapy.

Also a good effect gives the reception of air baths, dousing and wiping with cold water and systemic throat rinsing.

NasmorkuNet.ru

How to treat chronic tonsillitis in children

Some adults are treated with disdain for the diagnosis of tonsillitis, considering this disease to be frivolous. Meanwhile, this disease is very dangerous, because it has several dozen complications. If a child has tonsillitis in a chronic form, its treatment should be approached with special care. Since it is in childhood that there is every chance to get rid of the disease without consequences for the body.

You will need

1. - Herbal infusions;
2. - antibiotics;
3. - a hand shower.

Instructions

1. Practice system hardening and strengthening of immunity. Start with a contrast shower, making the minimum difference between warm and cool water. After the shower, offer the child to rub a tight mitten, turning this activity into a fun game. In addition, often walk with the baby, enter the diet rich in vitamins. It is important to remember that any hardening and strengthening measures should not be started if the disease occurs in the acute phase.
2. Teach your child to gargle. This is not as difficult as it seems at first glance, and can also be played in a game form. As a rinse, use decoctions of chamomile, sage, calendula. Choose such herbs, the taste of which will please the baby most. Decoctions can be replaced and pharmacy antibacterial drugs intended for children.
3. Take a course of physiotherapy. Today, there are many devices that allow to qualitatively affect the focus of infection, to wash the tonsils and to pump out their purulent deposits.
4. In severe forms of chronic tonsillitis, accompanied by frequent exacerbations and complications, take antibiotics. Of course, the doctor must prescribe the medicine. If 1-2 decades ago, preference was given to the drugs of the penicillin group, but now to the antibiotic of the macrolide group. They have fewer side effects, and also have the property of accumulating in the lymphoid tissue and fighting the focus of infection for a long time.

KakProsto.ru

What is chronic tonsillitis in children?

To understand what is chronic tonsillitis in a child, you need to have a general idea of ​​the nature diseases, the causes of its occurrence and those complications that may appear against the background of this ailment.Tonsillitis is an active inflammatory process of the tonsils, accompanied by a tightening of the lymphoid tissue of the nasopharynx and oral cavity.Most often, the disease occurs in childhood and is caused by a viral infection. Parents should be aware of these manifestations and have time to take all necessary measures. In total there are two forms of tonsillitis - acute and chronic. Acute tonsillitis can grow into a chronic one.

If the child falls ill for the first time, then the main signs of the ailment are a rise in body temperature and palpable pain in the throat. Such symptoms can not be ignored, but should immediately go to the hospital, undergo examination and treatment. In addition, an important point is the prevention of tonsillitis, if this is not done, then the tonsillitis next time can immediately go into a chronic form. In the case of a fired acute form of the disease, it necessarily flows into a chronic form.

Symptomatism is expressed more often in the winter with weakened immunity of the child's body. It should be borne in mind that inflamed tonsils and general condition in the course of illness give the child a lot of pain and discomfort. In addition, after or against tonsillitis can develop serious complications, especially if you do not start treatment in time.

Causes of the disease

Both acute and chronic tonsillitis in children occurs due to the influence of some causative factors. Infection with tonsillitis is possible with direct contact with sick people through the upper respiratory tract, that is, through the mouth and nose. Microbes are used to pass when coughing, through touch, getting into food or household items. Most often, children are infected in nurseries, kindergartens and schools - where there are many children who are in contact with each other at the same time. Tonsils can become inflamed with colds and infectious diseases, among which it is possible to distinguish:

• acute respiratory infections;
• angina, pharyngitis;
• violation of nasal air permeability with deformation of the septum of the nose or as a result of an increase in adenoids;
• weakening of the immune system;
• active inflammatory processes and infection in the nasopharynx;
• caries, paradontosis, periodontitis, stomatitis, adenoiditis, sinusitis;
• allergic manifestations on certain types of products, household chemical products, some medications, similar reactions in the presence of nerve strains;
• diathesis;
• herpes;
• improperly organized nutrition with insufficient or excessive content of proteins, carbohydrates, minerals, micro-macroelements and vitamins;
• frequent hypothermia of the body;
• vitamin deficiencies, hypovitaminosis, rickets;
• pathological processes or abnormalities in the structure of the pharynx, the presence of adhesions.

As the main causative factors of tonsillitis are influenza, herpetic, entero-adeno-Epstein-Barr viruses and so on. When ingested in the tonsil area, microorganisms cause inflammation of the soft tissues manifesting themselves from completely different sides. The development of tonsillitis occurs with varying intensity in each specific case. For this reason, it is very important in case of finding the first signs in time to see a doctor for assistance and treatment.

Chronic tonsillitis in children: signs

Symptoms of both acute and chronic tonsillitis occur almost immediately after infection.

The spread of microbes in the nasopharynx and throat occurs quite quickly. The characteristic signs of tonsillitis in children are sensitive pains in the throat with difficulty in swallowing and tingling sensations in the tonsils, an unpleasant the smell, the temperature rises, weakness, sluggishness, a feeling of shattering, chills, a noticeable decrease in appetite, a voice becomes hoarse, hoarse, or even disappears. Children with tonsillitis complain of frequent headaches, many of them have increased salivation and the appearance of a dry cough. In some cases, the stomach begins to ache in children, nausea occurs, accompanied by vomiting, seizures, pain in the ears, a feeling of drying out and the presence of a clear sensation of the presence of a foreign object in the throat.

At visual inspection by doctors usually presence of a puffiness and reddening of tonsils which obviously testifies to an inflammation is ascertained. Quite often there are pustular formations on the tonsils, and when probing, the lymph node enlargement is clearly monitored. If you do not start taking measures to stop the signs of acute tonsillitis in a timely manner, the disease invariably turns into a chronic form, in which the passage of exacerbations is somewhat more difficult, and the treatment of such tonsillitis is much more difficult.

Treatment of chronic tonsillitis

The treatment of this disease is based on an integrated approach with a primary focus on the use of antibiotics (cephalosporins, macrolides, etc.) and external influence on the tonsils with the help of various aerosols with antiseptics. Among the most popular can be identified such as: hexoral, tantum verde, miramistin and stangin. Regular washing of the nasopharyngeal area with antiseptic solutions is prescribed, physiotherapeutic procedures and immunomodulating and restorative therapy with the appointment of vitamin complexes.

As folk medicine, it is recommended to strengthen phyto-tea based on anti-inflammatory medicinal herbs (medicinal chamomile, calendula, bitter wormwood, dioecious nettle, leaves and branches of black currant, dill, peony, thyme, eucalyptus, sage, mother-and-stepmother), drugs for internal use, manufactured from active natural components such as honey and propolis, regular gargling with medicinal broths, soda or sea salt with iodine.

In the absence of results or neglect of the disease, the treatment process can result in an operative intervention. It goes without saying that removing both tonsils is highly undesirable, since they perform important protective functions for the body.

The prevention of tonsillitis in children includes measures taken before the transition of the disease to a chronic form. In the absence of disease, these are procedures for tempering the body, including gargling, vitamin and restorative therapies and measures to strengthen immunity. In case of diseases, timely response and treatment of ailments at the initial stages with the cessation of inflammation and prevention of further disease progression. It is advisable to prescribe vitamins in parallel and improve immunity.

It should be noted that tonsillitis in chronic course is still dangerous for the development of possible complications and pathologies, such as the formation of purulent abscesses around the tonsils, sepsis, glomerulonephritis and other conditions associated with BHSA. With the current flow, they can lead not only to the disability of the child, but even to a fatal outcome. This is why when the first signs are found, you should immediately go to the hospital, completely eliminating the possibility of self-treatment. The treatment process up to full recovery should be strictly controlled by the attending physician.

lor03.ru

Tonsillitis: symptoms and treatment in a child, photo

In normal catarrhal diseases, children can get sick up to ten times a year. Usually, these are viral pathologies, which are quickly eliminated by elementary means. However, some babies may develop a disease like tonsillitis. Symptoms and treatment in the child will be described in this article. You will find out what forms this pathology has. It is also worth mentioning what drugs are used to correct the patient's condition.

What it is?

How does the pathology called tonsillitis develop and what is it? Symptoms and treatment of the child will be presented to your attention below. Tonsillitis is a defeat of the tonsils and pharyngeal ring, which consists of lymphoid tissue. The task of this area is protection from microbes and viruses. That is why practically with every catarrhal disease a doctor discovers here redness and inflammation.

Tonsillitis is called angina. To some extent, this is correct. Bacterial damage to the tonsils - this is the purulent angina. However, in most cases, tonsillitis develops as a result of a viral disease. Pathology often occurs in an acute form. The more insidious enemy for immunity is chronic tonsillitis. Symptoms and treatment in children of this disease you will learn further.

How does the infection occur?

Tonsillitis in children, the symptoms and treatment of which should be interrelated, occurs quite often. The first signs appear only 1-3 days after infection. Often it occurs by airborne droplets. This picture is typical for viral tonsillitis. Children who are in large groups (kindergartens, schools, sports complexes) are at particular risk.

If the pathology is of bacterial origin, then you can get infected by everyday means (through toys, personal items, hands). It is worth noting that such a course of the disease is more difficult. A few decades ago it could lead to irreversible complications. Chronic tonsillitis is not contagious, if it is not about exacerbation.

Tonsillitis in children: symptoms and treatment

Komarovsky is an experienced children's doctor. He says that these two concepts must be inextricably linked. Certainly, inflammation of the tonsils should be treated with appropriate medications. However, during the correction, drugs can be used to eliminate pain in the throat, as well as medications that reduce body temperature.

If the patient has no special complaints, then the use of symptomatic compounds can be excluded. Did the child have tonsillitis? Symptoms and treatment are known to every pediatrician. Depending on the manifestation of the disease, therapy is selected.

Symptoms of pathology

Symptoms of tonsillitis in all children can be different. Some babies do not experience any anxiety, while others suffer all unpleasant manifestations of the disease. Symptoms of the disease vary greatly depending on its nature. For the acute course of the pathology, the following symptoms are characteristic:

• severe pain in the larynx, which becomes unbearable when swallowing;
• loss of appetite and drooling;
• febrile syndrome (the temperature can rise to 40 degrees);
• hoarse and hoarse voice, often accompanied by a dry cough;
• malaise, weakness and headache;
• dyspepsia in the form of nausea and vomiting, intoxication;
• reddening and enlarged tonsils;
• when it comes to the bacterial form of tonsillitis, the glands show plaque in the form of dots.

The chronic form of the disease has a less aggressive course, but it is more unpleasant. With it, sometimes a constant body temperature in the range of 37-37.2 degrees. During the examination, loose loose tonsils are found, which, in fact, lose their protective functions.

Correction of the disease

You already know that tonsillitis (symptoms and treatment in a child of this ailment must be under the constant supervision of a specialist) is a fairly common disease. Therapy consists in the use of antibacterial compounds, immunomodulators, preparations for topical use and treatment of the throat. Sometimes prescribed antihistamines, antiviral and pain medications.

With the development of additional symptoms, appropriate therapy is performed. Correction of chronic tonsillitis is the general strengthening of the body and the immunity of the child. This can be done with the help of medicines or folk methods. Consider how, with such a disease as tonsillitis, the symptoms and treatment in children 2 years depend on each other.

Antibacterials of a wide spectrum of action

You have already learned which symptoms have acute tonsillitis. And treatment for children will now be presented to your attention. Almost always this disease requires the use of antibacterial agents. If the temperature increase and the accompanying symptoms do not disappear after 5 days, then the probability is high that the cause of the inflammation is bacteria.

Antibiotics are used orally and intramuscularly. Less often requires intravenous administration of drugs. The most common drugs used in therapy are "Amoxicillin", "Flemoxin", "Sumamed", "Ceftriaxone" and so on. Sometimes treatment is accompanied by the use of antimicrobial medication "Biseptol" and the like. Antibacterial therapy for any disease involves the use of a complex of beneficial bacteria. It can be such drugs as "Lineks", "Enterol", "Hilak Forte" and so on. Check with your doctor.

Additional means in the treatment of pathology

Removing the pain, malaise and fever will help such compounds as "Nurofen", "Paracetamol" or "Cefekon". These drugs are allowed to use even in young children. If the ailment causes painful pain in the throat, then the doctors prescribe the appropriate symptomatic drugs: "Geksoral", "Tantum Verde", "Chlorophyllipt", "Miramistin", "Gammidin" and others. It is always worth considering the age of the child, assigning them.

To eliminate intoxication in the baby's body, pediatricians prescribe the following compounds: Smecta, Enterosgel, Polysorb and so on. All of them are sorbents. They remove toxins from the body. A feature of their use is that you need to take a break in taking other medications 2-3 hours.

When a painful dry cough occurs during the illness, doctors prescribe inhalation. It is very good to inhale the vapors of ordinary mineral water. Alkali favorably affects the respiratory tract, as well as the throat and tonsils. If you do not have an inhaler, then you can take the drug "Gerbion" or "Kodelak Neo." They block the cough receptors.

To treat inflamed tonsils, medicines are always prescribed. These can be saline solutions that will have a healing effect. Often when tonsillitis is prescribed Lugol's solution. This drug is time-tested, but it can cause allergic reactions.

Chronic tonsillitis: symptoms and treatment in a child

This form of the disease develops when acute tonsillitis is not cured or simply ignored. Symptoms of chronic pathology are frequent illnesses, a constant pain in the throat. Immunity begins to weaken. The tonsils now become not the protective gates, but the source of infection.

Treatment of the chronic form of the disease can be carried out in several ways. many doctors recommend simply to remove tonsils. However, units agree to such an operation. Experts advise the patient to move closer to the sea. Salty alkaline air contributes to the early healing of tonsils. Treatment of chronic tonsillitis is to increase immunity. For this, you can use drugs such as Anaferon, Viferon, Isoprinosine, and many others. Often doctors prescribe restoring vitamin complexes, for example "Immunokind", "Tonzilgon". Take them for a long time. In this case there will be a noticeable effect.

Correction of pathology can be carried out by folk remedies. This is the use of ginger tea, the adoption of decoctions of echinacea. Such compounds increase immunity and destroy pathogenic bacteria. Regular washing of tonsils promotes their purification.

If there is lymphadenitis in the case of chronic tonsillitis (enlarged lymph nodes), then it is worthwhile to contact the appropriate specialist. Normally, these areas can be restored up to three months. If the increase in nodes is observed longer, then appropriate treatment is required. It is prescribed on an individual basis with more serious medicines.

Conclusion of the article

Now you know what is tonsillitis in children. Symptoms and treatment, photos of some drugs are presented to your attention in the article. Remember that no medication should be taken without the appointment of a doctor. Independent therapy often leads to complications of the disease and the occurrence of adverse reactions. Treat tonsillitis on time, because the chronic form of the disease is very unpleasant and dangerous enough. Good health to you!

fb.ru

Chronic tonsillitis in children

Chronic tonsillitis is a serious inflammation of the tonsils in a chronic form, which can occur with periods of remission and exacerbation. It is worth knowing that the palatine tonsils participate in the formation of immunity in humans. The most pronounced activity of tonsils occurs in childhood, and all the inflammatory processes that occur in them contribute to the development of a stable immune system in the future. Quite often, chronic tonsillitis is the cause of low and prolonged body temperature, and also leads to disruption of the nervous vegetative system. There may also be various complications - rheumatism of joints, inflammatory processes in the heart and kidneys, inflammation in the lungs, reduction of the body's defenses and inflammation in the lungs. If there are no preventive measures or self-medication of chronic tonsillitis and without the control of physicians, this usually leads to the formation of rather serious complications.

The main symptoms of chronic tonsillitis

The main symptoms of chronic tonsillitis are: swelling in the nasopharynx, pain in the glands, persistent pain in the goal, having a moderate or acute nature, congestion in the throat, odor from the mouth. Other symptoms include: inflammatory throat reactions to cold fluid and certain foods, fast fatigue, weakness, as well as high body temperature, which for a long time does not decrease and keeps at one level.

In addition, the symptom of chronic tonsillitis can be the emergence of traumatic pains, as well as aches in the wrist and knee joint, and in some cases, the patient may have shortness of breath. Such symptoms are a sign of the onset of an exacerbation of tonsillitis, therefore an immediate examination with a doctor is required. Another common symptom of chronic tonsillitis is perspiration in the throat.

Causes of chronic tonsillitis

The main reasons for the development of chronic tonsillitis include: polyps in the nose, repeated and frequent tonsillitis with inflammation of the tonsils, hypertension of adenoid vegetations in the child, curvature of the nasal septum, which leads to a disruption of nasal breathing. The disease can provoke chronic adenoiditis, purulent sinusitis, foci of an infectious nature in neighboring organs, as well as a decrease in immunity, which also leads to the development of chronic tonsillitis.

Chronic tonsillitis in the child

The development of chronic tonsillitis in children is due to the violation of the biological process in the palatine tonsils of the child, where are the most favorable anatomical conditions for the development of active chronic inflammation. For example, chronic tonsillitis in a child can develop due to deep, dense branches or narrow lacunae of the tonsils, because of the slit moves that many times permeate the palatine tonsil, as a result, it makes it difficult to drain the contents from very deep lacunae. Moreover, chronic tonsillitis in a child involves all the structural elements of the tonsils in the inflammatory process, and the suction surface the increased size of the lacunar epithelium with a similar structure favors local and general sensitization of the child's body.

Treatment of chronic tonsillitis in children

Treatment of the disease depends on its form and must necessarily be comprehensive. For example, it includes: treatment of carious teeth, elimination of possible inflammatory processes in the nose, this is rhinitis, chronic sinusitis or adenoiditis. For today there are two methods of treatment of chronic tonsillitis, it is conservative and surgical. However, in most cases, doctors try to use all possible methods of conservative treatment, so as not to resort to surgery. Conservative treatment of this disease is prescribed in compensated forms, with a decompensated form, and when there are contraindications for surgical treatment, it is a violation of blood clotting, blood diseases, active forms of tuberculosis or diabetes mellitus.

Usually the complex of conservative treatment includes: reduction of hypertrophy and edema, cleansing of the tonsils of infection, increase local immunity, elimination of secondary tissue allergization, restoration of immune properties of tonsils. Even in the treatment of chronic tonsillitis in children includes: deep ultrasonic sanation of lacunae of tonsils and further removal cork and pus, which doctors carry out with the help of a special drug in the event that the contents of lacunas are actively aspirated.

Such ultrasound sanation helps suppress all inflammatory processes in the lacunae of the tonsils, so the dimensions of the lacunae are significantly reduced. Especially effective is physiotherapy, which includes the use of laser therapy, which has antibacterial and anti-inflammatory effects. Also in the treatment, irrigation of the mucous membrane of the tonsils with a complex salt solution is used, which is aimed at increasing the immunity and has an anti-allergic character. The obtained positive effect in the treatment of chronic form of tonsillitis in children is fixed by the use of immunostimulating drugs.

medportal.su

Tonsillitis in children: how it manifests itself and how it is diagnosed

Tonsillitis is a fairly common condition characterized by certain symptoms, including swelling and inflammation of the pharyngeal tonsils and the back of the throat.

Sometimes tonsillitis can precede other diseases, such as sinusitis.

Tonsillitis (photo on the left) is more common in children than in adults, but, as a rule, does not occur in a child who has not reached the age of two.

• Tonsillitis can be caused by a bacterial or viral infection.
• Viruses that cause a cold or flu can also trigger viral tonsillitis in children.
• A virus that causes mononucleosis can also lead to tonsillitis.
• A group of streptococci is the most common type of bacteria that cause bacterial tonsillitis.

Infections of the tonsils can be contagious and transmitted by contact with the mouth, throat or infected mucous patient.

Symptoms of tonsillitis in children include:

• fever and sore throat;
• nausea, vomiting, or abdominal pain;
• cough or hoarseness;
• a runny or stuffy nose;
• yellow or white spots on the back of the throat;
• an unpleasant odor from the mouth with tonsillitis is also not uncommon;
• headache;
• a rash on the body or in the mouth.

How is the diagnosis of tonsillitis diagnosed?

First, the doctor will examine the child's throat and feel both sides of his neck and jaw. He will ask the child or you about disturbing symptoms. You may be asked to perform the following tests:

• Taking samples of cell culturefrom the back of the throat with a cotton swab.
• Blood test. It is necessary to find out what causes the disease: bacteria or a virus.

In the event that the symptoms of tonsillitis in a child manifest more often than once a year, the doctor can prescribe treatment for the chronic form of the disease. How to treat chronic tonsillitis (sore throat) in children, we will consider below.

Chronic tonsillitis in a child: the causes

Chronic tonsillitis can be diagnosed if a person experiences several attacks of tonsillitis a year.

• Infection can respond to antibiotics initially, but return on a regular basis.
• At least one study has shown a genetic predisposition to relapse of tonsillitis.

As a rule, chronic tonsillitis in a child is caused by beta-hemolytic streptococcus of serological group A.

Also, the disease can be caused by:

• herpes virus;
• mycoplasmas;
• staphylococci;
• toxoplasm;
• adenoviruses.

Chronic tonsillitis in a child is not dangerous by itself, but by those complications and pathological conditions that it provokes. These include:

• abscesses (suppuration of tissues around the tonsils);
• sepsis;
• rheumatism;
• defeat of the glomeruli of the kidneys.

How to care for a child with chronic tonsillitis?

• Ask the child to rest more often. This will help the body to struggle more successfully with the "infection" that has penetrated into it.
• Make sure your child eats and drinks well. Children who have a sore throat often refuse food and even drink a little. In case of illness, dehydration is unacceptable.
• Ask your child to gargle with warm salt water. Mix 1 teaspoon of salt with a glass of warm water. Saline rinsing of the throat with tonsillitis temporarily reduces pain.
• Do not spread germs. Wash your hands and palms of your child several times a day. Do not allow your child to share food or drink with others.

How to treat tonsillitis in children

To ease the symptoms of tonsillitis, the child uses the following medicines:

• Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs(NSAIDs)are used to reduce swelling and pain. However, NSAIDs can cause bleeding of the stomach or kidney in some people. Always read the instructions for the medicine and follow it. Do not give these medicines to children until 6 months of age without a doctor's permission.
• The analgesic "Acetaminophen"reduces pain and fever. It is available without a doctor's prescription. If the instructions are not followed, "Acetaminophen" can cause liver damage.
• Antibioticsfight or prevent infections caused by bacteria.

Tonsillectomy (surgical removal of glands)Used in the event that other methods of treatment of tonsillitis in the child had no effect, as well as with frequent relapses of the disease.

gajmorit.com

Treatment of chronic tonsillitis: folk remedies. Effective treatment of chronic tonsillitis in children

Each person has often encountered such unpleasant sensations as soreness in the throat, difficult swallowing of food. Following the inflammation of the laryngeal mucosa, the temperature begins to rise rapidly, weakness appears and general deterioration is noted. One of the most unpleasant diseases is tonsillitis, especially if it acquires a chronic form.

Some people are in a hurry to immediately resort to surgery. Others, on the contrary, seeking help from a doctor, are choosing an effective treatment for chronic tonsillitis. Folk remedies, skillfully combined with medicines and procedures, create real miracles.

Symptoms of the disease

Unfortunately, a person can not always understand that he has chronic tonsillitis. After all, the tonsils can not even be enlarged. In addition, with this disease is not specific symptoms. And the treatment of chronic tonsillitis is very difficult for this reason. The ailment is often the result of frequent angina, which causes changes in the structure of the tonsils. It is characterized by a hidden course of infection.

The main symptoms are:

• periodic pains in the throat (not acute);
• frequent sore throats;
• feeling of obstruction;
• pain in the neck;
• difficulty swallowing;
• bad breath;
• enlarged lymph nodes in the neck;
• an unpleasant aftertaste.

Periodically, you can observe the appearance of a white or yellow coating on the tonsils. During the appearance of such formations, as a rule, the patient has weakness, unexplained fever, significantly reduced immunity.

Why treat the disease?

Chronic tonsillitis is characterized by the fact that the infection can quiet down and "hide". This is what puts him in a number of quite complex and dangerous diseases. After all, at any time, the infection can spread throughout the body. This causes complications. Getting into the blood, it touches distant organs, triggering numerous diseases, among which are the following:

• rheumatism;
• arthritis;
• glomerulonephritis;
• myocarditis;
• Vascular disease;
• psoriasis;
• gynecological ailments.

That is why it is necessary to start treatment of chronic tonsillitis on time. Folk remedies, which will be discussed further, will help to get rid of a serious illness forever. Do not forget that tonsils in tonsillitis completely cease to perform the function of body defenders. Rather, on the contrary, the disease makes them a very dangerous object. Proceeding from this, treatment should be started early.

Features of the disease in children

The flow of chronic tonsillitis in toddlers is quite obvious. Unlike adults, the symptoms in children develop rapidly and in acute form. At the first signs should immediately begin treatment of chronic tonsillitis in children. To remove the purulent contents of the tonsils, it is important to carefully rinse the throat.

But antibiotics should be selected very carefully. Most of them toddlers under 12 are not allowed. The choice of a suitable antibacterial agent should remain with the pediatrician. Incorrect therapy will only aggravate the course of the disease.

As a rule, the treatment of chronic tonsillitis in children involves physiotherapy. Widely used electrophoresis, laser therapy, magnetotherapy. However, the optimal treatment of chronic tonsillitis is folk remedies combined with medications.

Conservative methods

Tonsils in children perform important functions. Therefore, conservative treatment of chronic tonsillitis is the most important task. Initially, you should organize the correct mode of the day and develop an optimal menu. High hardening results. If possible, eliminate all factors that cause the occurrence of angina. This includes the care of timely treatment of the oral cavity, nose. Take care of the free breathing of the baby (the main enemies are adenoids, sinusitis).

The treatment of the child should be repeated twice a year. As a rule, the most suitable time is spring and autumn. Local antibiotics and antiseptics are used. Tonsils should be lubricated with a special solution "Lugol". Excellent helps with colloidal silver.

Often in the treatment regimen, pediatricians include antiallergic drugs, since the causative agent of the disease can sometimes provoke an unpleasant reaction. Sometimes antibiotics can cause allergy. It is very important to adhere to the treatment regimen to avoid unpleasant consequences.

To provide effective treatment of chronic tonsillitis, physiotherapeutic procedures are usually prescribed, immunomodulators are connected. It is very important not to forget about gargling. Widely used for such purposes are herbal preparations.

Application of bacteriophages

Prolonged forms of the disease require more effective treatment. We are talking about bacteriophages. These are viruses that devour pathogens - streptococci, staphylococci. Treatment of chronic tonsillitis with bacteriophages is quite effective. Getting rid of infections of the nasopharynx and oral cavity, accompanied by frequent relapses, when these viruses were included showed excellent results.

A kid can acquire an antibiotic insensitive to flora. In such cases, the pediatrician chooses bacteriophages. However, if the child has an acute phase of tonsillitis, then the choice of an antibiotic is still preferable.

Homeopathy treatment

Getting rid of the disease is a long process. It consists not only in drug therapy. Excellent results are provided by the treatment of chronic tonsillitis with homeopathy.

Suffice to respond well about the drug "Vokar". This homeopathic remedy is recommended to take one drop for each year of life of the child (but not more than 10) with exacerbation of the disease. The drug is diluted in water. Reception can be repeated up to eight times a day.

If the acute stage is past, the "Vokar" remedy is drunk three times a day. The course is designed for two weeks. As a rule, in the chronic form of the disease, this drug is used as a means of prevention.

Folk remedies. Broths

For babies, whose body can not take medicines, pediatricians advise to conduct home therapy. Doctors persistently recommend to treat chronic tonsillitis with folk methods for pregnant women, allergic people. Excess of pharmaceuticals in these cases is unlikely to help.

Traditional medicine includes the widest range of the most diverse means for any occasion. Consider broths. They are made from herbal collections, which can be easily purchased at any pharmacy. Broths have an antiseptic effect on the body, strengthen immunity, relieve inflammation. It is important to remember: it's better to apply proven fees. After all, the interaction of various herbs - until today the issue is open, completely unexplored.

Phytotea of ​​antibacterial action

For its production should be mixed in equal proportions wormwood, mother-and-stepmother, St. John's wort, thyme, dill, ground roots of ayr and peony, flowers of calendula and chamomile. It is recommended to add crushed eucalyptus leaves to improve the effect. Although without them, the broth has all the healing properties. The thoroughly mixed formula should be filled with boiling water. In this case, the calculation should be as follows: 1 tbsp. spoon of dry herbs for 1 glass of water. For 4 hours, the phytotea should be insisted. After that, the solution is brought to a boil, necessarily filtered and taken exclusively in a warm form.

Decoction for stimulation of immunity

You will need St. John's wort, Ledum, Volodushka, horsetail, licorice root and ayr. Such a collection can be purchased as phyto-tea in the pharmacy. For greater effectiveness, you should add rosehip, which contains a lot of vitamin C. It will be required to take a teaspoon of the mixture. Dry composition pour a glass of boiling water and let it boil.

Effective infusions

Traditional treatment of chronic tonsillitis includes various solutions of medicinal herbs. Vegetables are widely used for infusions, various juices are useful.

Infusion of mother-and-stepmother

Well-washed grass mixed in equal proportions with red wine. Add the onion juice to the resulting composition. Put the solution for a day in a dark cool place. The received agent should be taken three times a day, pre-shaken.

Beet Juice

The resulting liquid (5 parts) is mixed with syrup from rose hips (3 parts) and lemon juice (1 part). For this tincture, the appropriate proportion should be strictly taken into account. During the day the solution should be infused in the refrigerator. Use the product after eating three times a day. The recommended dose is 1-2 hours. spoons.

Infusion of garlic

Two heads thoroughly crush and wait until the juice appears. To it, add freshly squeezed lemon juice in the same amount. The resulting mixture pour a glass of water. Take an adult on a tablespoon 2-3 times a day (after eating!), Children - no more than two teaspoons.

Rinse solutions

Without this procedure it is absolutely impossible to imagine the effective treatment of chronic tonsillitis. Folk remedies intended for rinsing help to get rid of microorganisms forming a raid on the surface of the tonsils. After all, this is how the fight against the cause of the inflammatory process occurs. Recommended remedies have a soothing, antibacterial and anti-inflammatory effect.

-A solution of iodine. In a glass of warm water one teaspoon is bred. salt. 5-10 drops of iodine are added to the resulting mixture. Gargle every three hours.

-Two large cloves of garlic crush and squeeze the juice. Pour the resulting liquid with hot milk (1 cup). Cool and drain. Gargle with this solution twice a day.

- Rinse with celandine. One tablespoon of chopped herbs (take leaves and flowers) should be steamed with a glass of boiling water. To sustain about 10-15 minutes. Rinse is done three times a day. Be sure to warm up the solution before the procedure.

Home Inhalations

These procedures are one of the most effective methods of treatment. Unfortunately, they are often forgotten about them. Although the results from inhalations are simply stunning. Most of the patients who experienced this method were able to get rid of the disease. This is evidenced by positive feedback. Treatment of tonsillitis chronic or acute must necessarily include inhalation.

- Spirit solution of eucalyptus. One tbsp. Tincture should be added to 1 liter of hot water. The formed steam to breathe minutes 15.

-St. John's wort flowers. Spirituous infusion of grass is used for home inhalation in the same proportions as eucalyptus. If there is no solution of St. John's wort, you can prepare it yourself. It should be 20 grams of flowers pour a hundred milliliters of alcohol. Insist this remedy should about two weeks. The agent can be stored and used for inhalation as needed.

- A solution of sage. Dry grinded grass should be poured with boiling water. The calculation is as follows: at 1 tbsp. spoon of sage - 1 glass of water. Be sure to let it brew for 15-20 minutes. One glass of the product obtained is added to a liter of water.

Preventive measures

It is very important to understand that the symptomatology of the disease is not pronounced. And, consequently, it is difficult to determine even the presence of this ailment. This is why the prevention and treatment of chronic tonsillitis play an important role, as mentioned earlier, twice a year.

It is necessary to establish a healthy lifestyle. It is imperative to take measures to strengthen immunity. Usually, for these purposes, it is recommended to temper the body and perform moderate exercise. It is necessary to completely eliminate possible hypothermia.

It should be made clear that with the first symptoms of the disease, you should immediately begin treatment. It should include antiseptic drugs, regular throat rinsing. Effective irrigation of the nasopharynx. A positive result is an outpatient washing of the tonsils.

Preventive procedures, conducted in a timely manner, will protect against the spread of foci of infection. They will stop the inflammatory process at the initial stage, thereby not allowing enough serious complications to develop.

Conclusion

Constant pains or inflammations of the nasopharynx quite often do not cause anxiety in a large number of people. This condition is associated with the cold season. Unfortunately, very rarely preventive measures are taken until the disease becomes acute. Timely treatment can not only alleviate the condition, but also prevent the development of serious complications.

fb.ru

Similar articles