With balanoposthitis, the penis and its head are affected. Pathology can develop regardless of age, often occurs in children( the covering of the glans penis, the foreskin increases the risk of disease).Boys suffering from phimosis are more likely to get sick.
- Causes of
- Disease Symptoms
- General Recommendations
- How to treat folk remedies?
- What is not recommended?
- Prevention measures
Causes of the development of the disease
In men, the cause is a mixed infection. It is not always possible to establish the exact form of the pathogen. There are 2 types of disease:
- specific ( cause specific microorganisms: fungi of the species Candida; , gardnerella, streptococci, ureaplasmas, mycoplasmas, trichomonads);
- nonspecific ( as a result of activation of the male genital of opportunistic microorganisms).
The causes of balanoposthitis are divided into primary ( factors contributing to the development of the disease, from the penis) and secondary ( afflicted nearby organs).
The main factors of , which increase the risk of developing balanoposthitis:
- accumulation of sperm after sexual contact or inadequate hygiene rules;
- irritation of the sexual organ under the influence of chemicals, some medicines;
- non-compliance with hygiene regulations;
- phimosis.
The cause of secondary inflammation is often:
- allergic reactions;
- diabetes, which causes the development of inflammation;
- inflammation of the urethra.
Factors contributing to the onset of the disease:
- foci of chronic infection;
- multiple sexual partners;
- vitamin deficiency or hypovitaminosis;
- urinary retention;
- genital tract injury;
- diseases, leading to a weakened immune system;
- subcooling.
Some features of the anatomical structure of cause inflammation of the foreskin and glans penis:
- the conditionally pathogenic microflora in this area becomes pathogenic with weakening of immunity( how to strengthen immunity in adults, read in this article);
- accumulation in the prepuce bag of the sigma, irritating the mucous membranes and skin;
- is easily traumatized during sexual intercourse by thin skin.
Symptoms of
The onset of balanoposthitis is acute, there is discomfort, burning and itching in the glans penis, redness and swelling of the foreskin. Plaque is formed on the head of the penis, sometimes - small rashes.
In the absence of treatment, the transition to the chronic form ( especially with concomitant diseases: syphilis, genital herpes, trichomoniasis) is possible. With chronic balanoposthitis, pain and burning sensation is noted in the area of the affected area, the skin of the foreskin is cracked, superficial ulcers or erosions are formed on it.
In cases of severe inflammation, inguinal lymphadenitis may occur. Scarring, accompanied by the appearance of inelastic connective tissue, causes phimosis, aggravating the course of the disease.
Causes and treatment of phimosis in boys at home.
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General recommendations
In mild cases, it is sufficient to wash the glans penis with antiseptics( potassium permanganate, hydrogen peroxide, furacilin).
In more complex cases, antibacterial drugs are prescribed. If the cause of the disease is phimosis, surgical treatment is used( circumcision).
The duration of treatment depends on several factors:
- causes the disease;
- efficacy of a prescribed treatment;
- degree of injury;
- disease stage;
- involving lymph nodes and pelvic organs in the pathological process.
When afflicted with staphylococci, the disease is treated up to 10 days .If balanoposthitis appears as a result of sexually transmitted diseases, it may take months for treatment. In the secondary form of balanoposthitis it is required to get rid of the cause that causes the underlying disease.
How to treat folk remedies?
A simple form of balanoposthitis is treated at home( in the absence of complications).It includes the performance of doctor appointments( use of disinfectant solutions, ointments and creams) and the use of medicinal plants.
Recipes of alternative medicine for the treatment of balanoposthitis:
Name | Method of application |
Aloe leaves | Leaves rinse and peel off spines. On one side of the leaf, cut the peel and apply to the site of inflammation for 15 minutes. Repeat daily twice before recovery. |
Leaf of plantain | Leaves rinse, grind in hands, attach to the affected area, top with a bandage, leave for 30 minutes. In the acute period, repeat the procedure every 4 hours. |
Chamomile Chamomile | Chop the chamomile, pour it with hot water until smooth. Cool, put on a tampon, apply to the site of inflammation. |
Salvia | Finely chop the sage, brew with boiling water, infuse for 30 minutes. To profile, use for washing the genitals. |
Oak bark | 1 tbsp. Spoon the bark with boiling water( 1 stack.), heat 20 minutes. Cool, use daily for compresses. |
Baking soda | Dissolve 1 tbsp.l.soda in a glass of water, use the resulting solution for the baths, if antibiotics are not prescribed. |
Burdock root | Grind the root( 3 tablespoons) with boiling water( 3 glasses), hold for 30 minutes.on a water bath. Cool it down. Strain, drink 100 ml daily. |
In addition to the external application of infusions of herbs can be consumed inside. Morse of cranberries, cranberries, currants contain a lot of vitamin C, ease the condition.
What is not recommended?
To avoid burning and itching of , do not apply ice and cold compresses of , use ice cubes prepared from frozen herbal infusions for wiping.
Do not use medicinal plants if there is an allergic reaction.
can not handle the penis head with alcohol ( it dries the surface, can cause chemical burn, reduce sensitivity).
Prevention measures
To prevent the development of balanoposthitis, it is recommended:
- observe personal hygiene;
- regularly change clothes;
- prevent infection by sexually transmitted infections;
- promptly consult a doctor when signs of a disease appear.
Folk methods are effective with regular application. It is necessary to fulfill the prescription of the doctor, when treating at home, you should carefully read the instructions for medications and pay attention to possible side effects.