Pregnancy and colds in the second trimester treatment

Development of a cold in the second trimester of pregnancy

A woman, whose body can not prevent the penetration of a viral infection during pregnancy, is experiencing how such a process will affect the development and condition of her child. It is known that any disease is completely differently manifested in different terms of pregnancy. Colds in the second trimester of pregnancy can no longer cause such serious harm as in the first 12 weeks of bearing a child, but there may be some irregularities.

What is dangerous disease in this period?

Anatomy of the placenta

The second trimester of pregnancy lasts from 12 to 24 weeks, during this period the baby is reliably protected by the placenta, which prevents the penetration of viral infections into his body. Through the placenta, he receives nutrients and oxygen from his mother, but the virus can cause a violation of such a vital relationship.

Many women are often interested in specialists whether a cold can really affect a pregnancy if it penetrates the organism of a future mother after 13 weeks from the moment of conception.

The danger of catarrhal disease is that placental exchange can easily be disrupted, as a result of which oxygen is supplied in insufficient quantities to the baby. In the case when there is oxygen starvation, and soon and hypoxia of the fetus, can be observed slowed-down physical and mental development, underdevelopment or incorrect formation of many organs and systems.Proceeding from this, obstetrician-gynecologists recommend that all women from the moment of conception constantly monitor their health and take all necessary measures to prevent the development of colds.

Due to fetoplacental insufficiency caused by impaired placental metabolism, a child may be born earlier than expected, often with underweight. Such babies usually have pale skin color, they are very sluggish and weak. Moreover, in the second trimester there is an active development of the nervous system, therefore there is a great risk that it may also suffer. Therefore, there is no doubt that the common cold affects pregnancy, having a harmful effect on the mother and child.

Other dangerous complications

If a woman falls ill with a cold at the 13th week of pregnancy, there is a high probability that the endocrine system of the baby will suffer, and miscarriage is not excluded. In the case when such a process will develop for 16-17 weeks after conception, the bone marrow will most likely suffer, causing irreversible consequences.

A woman expecting the birth of her daughter should take special care at the 19-20 week, because it is during this period, the formation of the egg. And if a viral infection gets into the body of a pregnant woman, it can be fraught with the infertility of a female baby in the future.

Considering all the danger that may arise if a woman develops a cold, it should be concluded that it is impossible to prevent the disease from occurring, it is necessary to immediately turn to a specialist. Of course, it is much better if a woman prepares her body in advance for the upcoming serious strain, having strengthened immunity, due to which catarrhal diseases for 9 months can not harm her and her to kid.

Second trimester temperature

Very rarely, colds that affect the body of a future mother appear to be a mild discomfort, they are often accompanied by an increase in body temperature. It is believed that the temperature does not adversely affect the condition and development of the baby, because at this time it already protects the placenta. However, treatment of the common cold is greatly complicated, since there is a need to use antipyretic drugs, among which only paracetamol is allowed. A pregnant woman can take paracetamol and other drugs based on this substance Panadol, Efferalgan.True, safe paracetamol for a woman and a baby will only be with the use of a small amount of this medicine.It is strictly prohibited to take such medications as:

• Aspirin;
• Nurofen;
• Analgin.

You can not bring down the temperature for colds in the 2nd trimester of pregnancy, if it is below 38 degrees, since such actions can only worsen the state of health of the pregnant woman, weakening the defenses organism. If it is necessary to lower body temperature, it is better to use folk methods - to drink decoction of lime blossom, tea from raspberry, to make cold compresses. If the fever is not accompanied by other symptoms of colds - a runny nose, coughing, malaise, it is worth to visit the specialist's office. In fact in this case serious enough diseases can develop, the temperature usually arises at such illnesses:

• pyelonephritis;
• tuberculosis;
• pneumonia;
• herpes.

Pregnant women should not worry if they have a low-grade fever for a long time - 37 - 37, 5, because this is a normal process, however, in the absence of any disturbances during the course of the current pregnancy. However, this subfebrile condition should not be observed in the third trimester of pregnancy.Sometimes the presence of temperature can be caused by the ectopic position of the fetus, therefore it is required to undergo ultrasound.

How to treat?

Self-medication during pregnancy is somewhat complicated, it is necessary to consult a specialist

Treatment of a cold in the second trimester in a pregnant woman should be done only by a doctor, and given that circumstance that during this period the use of drugs is completely undesirable, they need to be replaced people's means. First of all, doctors insist that the main methods of treatment for a future mother are such actions:

• adherence to bed rest;
• drinking a lot of warm drink;
• gargling of the throat with soda and decoctions of medicinal plants;
• washing of the nasopharynx with saline solution;
• realization of inhalations.

It is forbidden for a future mother to suffer colds on her legs, because such careless attitude towards her health can cause many complications, dangerous for the formation and development of the child.Care should be taken not only medicines, but also folk remedies, because often some medicinal herbs can exert a stronger effect on the body than medicines.Carefully you need to choose the dosage and follow the prescribed course of treatment, because the child is dangerous and colds, and its complications.

With pain and perspiration in the throat, you can rinse it with antiseptic means, using:

• alcohol or oil solution of chlorophyllipt;
• Lugol's solution;
• iodine-brine solution.

Lemon resorption will help if the sore throat is insignificant. To remove the inflammatory process will help inhalation with such drugs as chamomile pharmacy, pine buds, plantain, mother-and-stepmother, a three-color violet, a string. To treat cough for pregnant women is necessary when taking into account its type - dry or wet, as therapy must have significant differences. With a dry cough, it is necessary to use means aimed at moistening the mucous membrane, and when wet it is necessary to increase its viscosity and bring it to the surface of the respiratory tract. When wet coughing, inhalations with the use of such drugs are useful:

1. Honey is dissolved in warm water 1: 5, but the water temperature should not exceed 50 degrees, as the honey will lose all its healing properties. The vapor should be inhaled through the mouth for 10 minutes.
2. Spoon a grass of a sage to fill in with a glass of boiled water, to insist 15 minutes, the solution is ready to application.
3. Mix 2 spoons of eucalyptus grass, spoon of coniferous buds, a spoonful of chopped garlic, put everything in a saucepan and pour boiling water, breathe in steam for 10 minutes.

With a dry cough, you can prepare such a decoction for ingestion: take the leaves of raspberry, coltsfoot, mint, chamomile, althea and pine buds on a tablespoon, pour a glass of boiling water, stand on a water bath for 10 minutes, strain and drink half a glass 2 times in day. However, the most common method of treating dry cough in children and pregnant women is the use of warm milk with the addition of butter, honey and soda. Such a medicine is better to drink right away before going to bed, and the next morning you will be able to notice improvement in well-being. In the second trimester of pregnancy, a woman can protect herself from cold if she uses oxolin ointment to lubricate the nasopharyngeal mucosa.

It is important to know what to do if a pregnant woman becomes ill with a cold, because only with the timely and correct treatment can the development of many dangerous complications be prevented. In this case, treatment should be carried out only on the prescription of the doctor and under his supervision until the full recovery of the future mother.

NasmorkuNet.ru

Colds during pregnancy - 2nd trimester

If you are on the 2nd trimester of pregnancy and at the same time get a cold, then you can not worry - it's not dangerous. Of course, some young mothers will not stop panicking from these words, but still - it really is. Doctors and gynecologists argue that in the 2nd trimester of pregnancy the child is not so susceptible to various kinds of negative influences (infections, viruses and pathogenic microorganisms). Of course, this does not diminish the danger of an unrefined or ignored cold. Each woman in an interesting situation, you need to pay attention to the state of your body.

Can there be complications of colds during pregnancy?

By the second trimester the fetus has already been fully formed. And that is why he is no longer afraid of the common cold as it might be in the first trimester. But, nevertheless, there is a risk that the transferred cold at this time will lead to fetoplacental insufficiency. What it is?

Reference!

Fetoplacental insufficiency is a pathology that is characterized by a violation of almost all functions of the placenta. As a result, oxygen starvation may occur in the fetus. This already leads to a delay in mental and physical development, and can also provoke a woman premature birth. In addition, an untreated cold in a woman affects the nervous system of the child, because it is in the 2nd trimester that its development and formation takes place.

Good news! To call complex or difficult developmental anomalies of cold on 2 trimester can not. But, this is not an excuse to ignore a person's malaise and poor state of health. In no case should you start the disease. According to statistics: if a woman does not cure a cold at the 14th week of pregnancy, this leads to a disruption of the endocrine system fetus; neglected catarrhal diseases at week 17 provokes disturbances in the formation of bone tissue of the future the kid. At 20 weeks of gestation, ARVI leads to impaired production and formation of oocytes in a female fetus. That is, as you could see - the consequences of careless attitude towards one's health, first of all, are not reflected at all on the body of a young mother, but on her child.

Pregnancy and ARVI

ARVI is an acute viral infection or otherwise a cold. Each doctor-gynecologist will affirmatively say: the less the period of pregnancy in a woman, the higher the degree of danger.

The most dangerous period in this plan is the first 3 months of pregnancy. But, in fact it and is not surprising! In these months, the fetus is not protected (the placenta is formed only on the 4th month of pregnancy). If a virus or infection gets into the mother's body and does not fight with them, it leads to developmental malformations that are incompatible with the baby's life. As a result, a woman faces such a concept as spontaneous abortion or miscarriage due to fetal malformations that are not compatible with his life.

In the second trimester the child is protected from external exposure to the placenta, through a dense shell which can not penetrate any virus or bacterium. But, if pregnancy of the woman proceeds with complications in the form of gestosis, exacerbation of a number of chronic diseases, as well as with pathologies of placental exchange, this leads to serious consequences on any month pregnancy.

In obstetrical practice, there are cases when ARVI in a woman in the 2nd trimester, leads to disruption of the formation of the brain and spinal cord, as well as most vital systems. It is possible that the child as a result of infection will begin to lag far behind in development.

This is amazing, but a cold, borne by a woman before pregnancy, can also negatively affect the baby's body. That is, if a woman has caught a cold in a month or two or even a week before becoming pregnant, the child can be born with signs of hypoxia. What does it mean? The fact that the baby at birth can be listless, very pale, weak and with obvious impairments of respiratory function. Therefore, if you decide to plan a child and you came to the eye of this article, start with a general recovery of the body, as well as vitamin therapy.

Statistics!80% of women during pregnancy in the 2nd trimester suffer from colds. But, despite this, the baby is born healthy and the pregnancy is happening safely.

Than it is impossible to treat a cold?

In order to start treatment, it is necessary to understand what it is that can not be taken during pregnancy.

• So, pregnant women are strictly prohibited biological supplements and antibiotics! Do not risk your health and the life of your unborn child!
• It is not allowed during pregnancy to take a hot bath, soar your feet, go to the sauna and bath.
• It is forbidden to take such popular medications as Coldrex, Efferalgan, and Aspirin.
• To reduce the body temperature in a pregnant woman, it is often enough to wipe with cold water with a little alcohol.
• Do not get too warm and wear woolen socks and very warm clothes - it only hurts you.
• If you have a cold, it is forbidden to take vasoconstrictive drugs in the form of Sanorin, Nazivin, Naftizin, Otrivin and others. Prescribe these medicines can only be a doctor and only if your health is threatened.

What can be treated for a cold?

In order to take the temperature, the pregnant woman can take 1-2 tablets of paracetamol. To quickly reduce heat, you must begin to wipe the body with water with vinegar essence or vodka (alcohol).

Doctors warn that it is not necessary to bring down the temperature if it keeps below the level of 38 degrees. The temperature below 38 degrees indicates that the woman's body is actively fighting the infectious process.

Need to know!At a temperature of 37 to 38 degrees in humans, the substance interferon is produced, which is necessary for the active fight and destruction of viruses and infections of colds.

But, if you have a high temperature for more than 2 days, then you need to knock it down - otherwise there is a risk of metabolic disorders in the child's body.

medportal.su

What complications is dangerous cold during pregnancy?

Pregnancy not only does not reduce, but also increases the risk of getting colds. The immunity of a future mother is somewhat reduced, making it vulnerable to bacteria and viruses. Most women in an interesting situation take care not to get sick, but a visit work, shops, other crowded places, ill relatives can not exclude the occurrence colds.

If the pregnant woman still could not protect herself from ARI, the term on which she was born is also of great importance. And not only in terms of the course and consequences for the baby, but also in terms of treatment.

In addition to exposure to pregnant infections, there is another feature. Drugs that are used for colds are contraindicated in pregnancy. What then to be treated?

What is the danger of a cold during pregnancy?

The body of a pregnant woman is less resistant to bacteria and viruses. Colds during pregnancy can occur repeatedly.

ARI is an infectious disease in which various parts of the respiratory tract are affected. This condition is characterized by an increase in temperature, catarrhal phenomena in the nasopharynx, intoxication syndrome. The source of infection is a sick person. Infection occurs through the air. The cold easily spreads in places with a large population of people.

Cold during pregnancy occurs in most women in the first period. This is due to the fact that the organism at this time is most vulnerable due to adaptation to the new situation, and the woman has not yet got used to be guarded and show excessive vigilance. At the beginning of pregnancy all the organs and systems of the child are laid, the placenta is formed, the mother's body gets used to the new conditions. In early terms, a cold can affect not only the further course of pregnancy, but also the process of childbirth, as well as the health of the baby. Colds in late pregnancy are not so dangerous, but it can lead to some negative consequences. Complications in childbirth, low activity of the child after birth are not fatal, but still undesirable. It would seem that such a common disease as a cold, for pregnant women is very dangerous.

It can lead to the following complications:

• miscarriage;
• intrauterine infection of the fetus;
• placenta damage;
• fetal hypoxia;
• delay in fetal development;
• frozen pregnancy;
• placental abruption;
• premature delivery;
• malformations of the fetus;
• increased birth traumatism;
• A low score on the Apgar scale at birth.

These complications are the most serious of all possible. That's why prevention of colds is very important. But if you could not avoid it, do not panic immediately. With proper and timely treatment, the risk of the above disorders is very small.

I Trimester

What complications are possible if the cold caught in the first trimester of pregnancy?

As mentioned earlier, depending on the timing in which ARI has occurred, the consequences for the fetus and mother may be different.

In the early stages, not only the mother, but also the embryo is vulnerable. He does not yet have protective mechanisms to fight infection. In the first 12 weeks, the most important organs and systems are laid (nervous, cardiovascular, respiratory, etc.), and any negative impact can lead to disruption. As a result, infection causes anomalies in the development of organs, which may even be incompatible with life.

In addition to vices, in the early stages after a cold, development of miscarriage is possible. This happens for several reasons. With the onset of pregnancy in the first weeks, the mother's immune system weakens not only because of the effects of the fetus, but also for the purpose of maintaining pregnancy, because at first the body perceives the embryo as an alien body, and in order not to tear it away, the amount of circulating antibodies and protective cells. A cold that has occurred in the early stages, stimulates immunity and can lead to the rejection of the embryo. Another cause may be the death of the fetus due to infection, the pathology of the formation and attachment of the placenta, or the increase in uterine contractility. Frozen pregnancy can also be the result of a transferred SARS.

A cold can either affect a child, or not affect the course of pregnancy, and if after the infection with the baby is all right, then worry about the consequences are not worth it.

II trimester

Possible consequences of ARI in the II trimester?

Unlike the early terms, starting from the 12th week of pregnancy, the main organs are already formed, they begin their cultivation and maturation. The cold in this period is not so dangerous, and complications are not critical for a child's life. On the path of infection, the placenta now functions as a barrier. But still it is not desirable to be ill in the second trimester. The placenta is not yet fully formed, and the risk of infection of the fetus remains. When the fetus is infected because of the weakness of its immune system, the disease can be complicated by meningitis, encephalitis, pneumonia. In addition, the infection can also affect the baby itself. And this, as you know, is the main way of supplying nutrients and oxygen to the fetus. The disease threatens the pathology of the placenta, it will perform poorly its functions, which will lead to chronic fetal hypoxia and a delay in the development of both the physical and mental.

III trimester

Complications of pregnancy and childbirth after a cold in the III trimester?

III trimester is characterized by almost complete maturation of the fetal organs and systems. Its immunity is already well functioning. Although his maturation is still going on, he is already fully capable of defending himself against colds. However, a cold on late pregnancy can still give complications. Premature birth and discharge of amniotic fluid, hypoxia, placental abruption, weakness and lethargy of the child born - this pathology can be observed if the mother is ill with ORZ before childbirth. The high probability of birth trauma and excessive blood loss threaten the mother.

Symptoms of a cold in pregnant women

The period from the moment of contact with the infection and until the appearance of the first symptoms is short and can range from several hours to several days. Colds during pregnancy begin with fever, chills, muscle and joint pain. They are joined by a common cold, headaches, pains in the nasopharynx and throat, coughing. In severe cases, especially in the early stages, the pregnant woman has nausea, vomiting, shortness of breath.

There may be temperature rises up to 39 ° C. A fever of up to 38 ° C is not recommended. It stimulates the production of substances to combat the virus and bacteria and is not dangerous for the future of the baby. But a strong rise in temperature requires a medication reduction.

Treatment of colds in pregnant women

Treatment of a cold during pregnancy should be started as early as possible, at the very beginning of the disease. Obligatory bed rest, vitaminized food, abundant drink. Tablets should be prescribed only by a doctor and only with an individual approach.

Most often, ARI has a viral nature, so treatment aimed at eliminating the cause is antiviral drugs. But they are contraindicated for pregnant women. Refuse also need antibiotics and various dietary supplements. To treat colds with antibiotics is generally inadvisable. In severe forms, only preparations containing immunoglobulins (Wiferon, Grippferon, normal human immunoglobulin) can be used. These medicines make sense only in the first 3-4 days of illness.

It is safest to reduce temperature by paracetamol. Wiping with warm water can also be effective if the woman feels a feeling of heat, rather than chills. Categorically pregnant women should not take the following medicines: aspirin, indomethacin, ibuprofen, analgin, naproxen, both at early and late dates.

To reduce temperature, intoxication, headache, the following items are shown: hot drinks with milk and honey, tea with raspberries, lemon, broth of wild rose, fruit juices, berry fruit (especially cranberry).

With the common cold, it is best to fight with a normal saline wash. You can use for this purpose funds with sea water or salt. Rinse the nose should be at least 5-6 times a day. If such treatment is ineffective, you can add vegetable drops (Pinosol) or oxolin ointment to the washes. Vasoconstrictive drugs in women in an interesting situation are contraindicated. Well cleaned nasal congestion steam inhalation with the addition of sage, eucalyptus, mint, pine buds.

To treat a pain in a throat it is possible by means of broth from leaves of a camomile, a sage, eucalyptus. Tablets for resorption with local action are permitted, for example, Lysobact, Pharyngosept, etc.

Cough is not only unpleasant, but also harmful to the fetus, especially if it is strong and nasal. But antitussive drugs based on ethylmorphine and codeine are contraindicated in pregnancy. Cough can be treated by applying medicines based on the root of althaea, licorice, thermopsis, sinupretom. Alcohol-based products for pregnant women are also not recommended.

If the cough is wet, then as a means of thinning the phlegm, early on, you can use mucaltin, starting with the second - Lazolvan, Ambrobene. Bromhexine can be used in the II and III trimester only if the benefit to the mother exceeds the risk to the fetus. Acetylcysteine ​​and carbocysteine, expectorant drugs containing iodine, can not be used by pregnant women.

If the viral infection still passed into the bacterial infection, there is no normalization of the temperature for 5 days, coughing becomes more frequent, and not the condition despite all the treatment is worsening, then together with the doctor the question of using antibiotics.

Antibiotics permitted for pregnant women:

• protected penicillins (amoxicillin / clavulanate, ampicillin / sulbactam);
• azithromycin;
• cephalosporins II-III generation;
• tepopyrazone / sulbactam.

Absolutely the following medicines are contraindicated:

• tetracyclines;
• chloramphenicol;
• fluoroquinolones;
• macrolides (except azithromycin);
• imipinem;
• aminoglycosides (amikacin, gentamicin, streptomycin);
• vancomycin;
• metronidazole;
• co-trimoxazole (biseptol);
• Dioxydin;
• nitroxaline;
• rifampicin.

Nobody canceled popular means. The throat can be rinsed with soda solutions, oak bark, chamomile, calendula. From the cold will help inhale the smell of chopped onions or garlic, instill aloe juice. And the prevention of colds by such means will not harm neither a woman nor a child. But people's methods must also be used carefully. For example, pregnant women can not soar their feet, take a hot bath, apply alcoholic infusions, soak in the sauna and sauna. Be sure to read the instructions to each medicinal plant or collection before using it.

Preventing colds in pregnant women

Of course, it is easier to prevent a cold than to cure it. In order not to fall ill, you need:

• a lot of walking, but dressing for the weather;
• carefully ventilate the premises in the house;
• avoid crowded places, and if this is not possible, lubricate the nasal mucosa with oksolin ointment before leaving home;
• after visiting crowded places thoroughly rinse your mouth and nose with saline solution;
• correctly eat and watch for sufficient intake of vitamins in the body;
• not to get wet on the street;
• if someone is sick from home, use folk remedies (put finely chopped onion and garlic in a house).

Prevention is the main way to fight the common cold. But if the illness is taken by surprise during pregnancy, you can not panic. Women in an interesting situation is harmful to nervous. You just need to start treatment as early as possible and always consult with your doctor. Self-medication can not only not help, but also harm.

ingalin.ru

Colds during pregnancy - 2nd trimester

The second trimester of pregnancy is considered the easiest and most enjoyable from the position of well-being of a pregnant woman. Toxicosis already, as a rule, has receded, the tummy starts to be rounded, but it still is not so big as to create difficulties at movement. In addition, in the middle of pregnancy, the expectant mother will be able to feel the first movements of her baby. It is also considered,that the cold in the second trimester of pregnancy is the least dangerous for the fetus.And although the body struggles with a cold at 2 trimester of pregnancy is much better than at 1, but still a pregnant woman should help in this.

Let's think about how to protect yourself from cold during the period from 13 to 26 weeks of pregnancy. First, it is necessary to take elementary measures to prevent catarrhal diseases. This is a diet rich in vitamin C, frequent outdoor walks and prevention of hypothermia. The second factor that will help reduce the likelihood of a cold at the 2nd trimester of pregnancy is the restriction of contacts with potential peddlers of viruses. Therefore, try to refrain from visiting crowded places, hospitals, using public transport. Especially, be careful during the seasonal increase in the number of infections with acute respiratory diseases.

It should be noted that a cold at 2 trimester of pregnancy can be dangerous for those internal systems of the baby that are being formed at this time.

For example,if the cold appeared on the 14th week of pregnancy,then there are two dangerous factors at once. The first is a miscarriage, because the less the gestation period, the greater the likelihood of such an outcome. The second is a violation of the endocrine system of an unborn baby, because it is at 14 weeks of pregnancy its formation is completed, and the cold does not have the best effect on the hormonal state of the woman and pod.

Colds at 16-17 weeks of gestationit does not affect the probability of miscarriage, but, nevertheless, it can affect the quality of the bone tissue of the baby. Up to the 18th week, active strengthening of the fetus bones occurs, and the weakening of the mother's organism can somewhat slow this process.

Especially dangerous cold at 19 weeks of pregnancy,if you are carrying a girl under your heart. During this period in the ovaries, the baby is actively forming eggs, and viral infections of the pregnant woman can affect their number and functioning. This is also dangerousa cold on the 20th week of pregnancy.

In addition to all of the above, by this time, all the internal organs of the pregnant woman go up, pressing the diaphragm. It causes shortness of breath, heartburn, there may be problems with the intestines. Moreover, the longer the period, the stronger these manifestations. After all, the baby grows by leaps and bounds, and at the same time all its internal organs are strengthened. And if the cold catches you closer to the 25th week of pregnancy, the risk of complications for the fetus will be much less than if the cold appeared at the beginning of the second trimester of pregnancy.

As a generalization of all of the above, I want to note that the common cold adversely affects not only your future child, but also yourself. Pregnancy already takes a lot of the woman's health, and one must take very close attention to the slightest manifestation of the ailment. Take care of yourself, and if in the second trimester of pregnancy you have a cold, then immediately consult a doctor. Do not use medications, or a variety of tinctures. They can contain harmful components for the mother and the unborn baby. Remember that self-medication during pregnancy is especially dangerous!

WomanAdvice.ru

How dangerous is a cold for a pregnant woman and her baby?

The cold gives a lot of unpleasant sensations for the patient, and if a pregnant woman gets sick, there are fears that the course of the disease can cause serious harm to the child. Indeed, according to experts themselves, a cold during pregnancy can disrupt the normal course of pregnancy, causing a number of irreversible complications.Especially, such a danger increases if the disease is neglected or when it is treated, the woman uses contraindicated or ineffective drugs.

Effects of a cold on pregnancy

Future moms should know how the cold affects pregnancy, so they will take all necessary measures to avoid exposing their baby to serious danger.Especially dangerous is considered to be influenza or ARVI at the beginning of pregnancy, when all the organs and systems of the child's body are just beginning to form. If a cold catches up a woman in the first trimester, fetal pathologies, often incompatible with life, may occur.Moreover, often the consequences of a cold during pregnancy can be the most terrible - under the influence of certain viruses that enter the body of the mother and child, miscarriage occurs.

In the case when the cold has overcome the weakened body of a woman after the 12th week of bearing a child, there is no such great danger to the life of the fetus, but other complications often develop:

• fetoplacental insufficiency;
• fetal hypoxia;
• premature birth.

Colds during pregnancy can provoke fetoplacental insufficiency and as a result of premature birth

When fetoplacental insufficiency inevitably occurs a violation of all functions of the placenta, as a result of which the child experiences oxygen starvation causing fetal hypoxia. Such a process often causes an abnormal course of labor or premature birth, which is no less dangerous for the newborn.The placenta is damaged as a result of the mother's excretion of toxins, fever and the use of harmful drugs. In addition, that such a process can lead to premature birth, when the baby's body has not fully formed, often damaged nerve tissue and slows the growth and development of the child.

Thus, it becomes obvious how the cold affects the fetus during pregnancy, causing serious abnormalities and abnormalities in the development of the child. Often, a cold that occurs in a woman during pregnancy, for a long time makes itself felt even after the birth of the baby. If the cold begins to develop almost before the birth itself, it will be very difficult to avoid hypoxia of the fetus. Usually such babies are born pale, sluggish, weak, they often have irregularities in the activity of the respiratory system. In such cases, immediately after birth, infants are assigned inpatient treatment.

Serious consequences of colds

Colds during pregnancy are especially dangerous in the first trimester of pregnancy

If you know in advance how a cold affects pregnancy, you can protect yourself from many serious consequences that lead to catarrhal diseases. They can lead to uterine bleeding and premature discharge of amniotic fluid. But the most dangerous for a period of 16 weeks for the child is the defeat of the central nervous system.

Some future mothers do not know what can be dangerous colds during pregnancy, and therefore do not represent the seriousness of this situation. But, as medical practice shows, in the case when a disease affects a woman in the early stages of carrying a child, in most cases, some complications develop. However, having noticed signs of a cold, do not worry much, you need to ask millet to an experienced specialist. After all, timely assistance will help to exclude the possibility of developing unpleasant consequences of a cold during pregnancy.

Decreased immunity, which necessarily leads to a cold, leads to an exacerbation of chronic diseases, and also causes late toxicosis. Toxicosis in later terms is carried by a woman much worse than at the beginning of pregnancy.

The most difficult and dangerous for a woman and a child is the condition of the body with the development of bronchitis and pneumonia. The danger is caused by the fact that there is a violation of the placental current, as a result of which an insufficient amount of oxygen enters the baby through the placenta.

How to conduct safe treatment?

Cold during pregnancy should be treated only by the appointment of a specialist, in such a position the woman has no place for self-medication. Practically all doctors conduct symptomatic treatment of catarrhal disease according to the following scheme:

• application of phytomixers;
• exercise physiotherapy;
• vitamin therapy.

Application of phytomixers

Horseradish - a natural immunostimulant

When choosing phytomixers, it is important to pay attention to their composition - it should not contain alcohol. Prohibited to use by a pregnant woman immunostimulants based on magnolia vine, ginseng, echinacea, licorice, rhodiola rosea, zamanichi.They are contraindicated for the reason that when they are used, blood pressure rises, which is dangerous for the future mother and her child, since the load on the cardiovascular system.

To avoid the occurrence of irreversible effects of colds during pregnancy, you must, first of all, be cautious in choosing immunostimulants. Absolutely safe and very effective is a folk fitstimulyator like horseradish. He well fights against viruses and raises local immunity. To prepare the medicine you need to perform such simple actions:

• rub the horseradish root on a small grater;
• mix with sugar 1: 1;
• leave warm for 12 hours;
• strain and take every 2 hours for a spoonful of medication.

Cold at pregnancy of harmful influence on a fruit will not render, if to accept this fitistimuljator not only at treatment of disease, but also in the preventive purposes.

Physiotherapy

Despite the fact that it can become very dangerous cold during pregnancy, the therapeutic costs are categorically exclude the implementation of thermal procedures, because they are in this period, the woman will do more harm, than advantage. A woman should forget about the methods of treatment that she used before, you can not soar her legs, put mustard plasters or take a warm bath. But here the cold during pregnancy can be a little relieved, ate for several minutes to hold hands under a stream of warm water. This procedure will help reduce the pain in the throat and reduce the amount of mucus secreted from the nose. It is also useful at night with a sore throat and runny nose to tie a throat with a woolen scarf, put on warm socks and go to bed.

Everyone knows what can be a dangerous cold in pregnancy, when it manifests itself as a symptom such as a runny nose. However, no matter how much the nasal congestion or abundant discharge of mucus is excruciating, do not use vasoconstrictive drugs. It is best to use saline solutions that are sold in pharmacies, or cooked independently. Well, the solution is made of mucus, prepared from sea salt, baking soda and a few drops of iodine. Salt and soda have a bactericidal effect, and iodine will relieve inflammation when irritating the nasopharyngeal mucosa.

It is useful to make steam inhalations for all signs of a cold, except for fever. You can use broths of chamomile, calendula, St. John's wort, geranium, and also boiled potatoes. It should avoid the use of camphor and hyssop.

Vitaminotherapy

Vitamin complex, as well as other drugs, can be prescribed only by a specialist, since certain vitamins can cause some complications, especially for vitamin C. Despite the fact that it is very effective in the treatment of colds, during pregnancy, exceeding the permissible daily dosage can cause uterine bleeding, and even miscarriage.

You can safely eat fresh fruit and drink juices, where there is no vitamin C or is, but in a small amount. A pregnant woman, knowing what a cold is threatening during pregnancy, should take all measures aimed at strengthening the defenses of the body. But, in order to not harm the child by your actions, you must first consult a doctor.

NasmorkuNet.ru

The appearance of colds in the third trimester of pregnancy

The health of a newborn child depends to a large extent on the state of health of his mother, her way of life before and during pregnancy, as well as diseases that occurred in her body during the period of gestation child. The most common and common disease that many people experience every year is the common cold. Cold during pregnancy, the trimester is not as dangerous as in the first 6 months, because it was at that time that the formation of all organs and systems of the human body. Having found out at least one of the symptoms of a cold, it should be completely cured, after which it is still good to strengthen immunity, after all, a very important event awaits woman ahead, which will take a lot of forces.

The cold in late pregnancy, despite the fact that it causes a lot of unpleasant sensations in the future mother, nevertheless, with proper treatment does not pose a serious danger to the baby. However, the risk can not be ruled out completely, because the common cold itself has an adverse effect on the body even in the absence of pregnancy.

Possible complications of colds

All future mothers, eagerly awaiting the birth of their baby, are interested in what exactly is a cold at late pregnancy. Specialists are among the most dangerous processes, the development of which can be triggered by a cold:

• fetal hypoxia;
• fetoplacental insufficiency;
• premature birth.

Very often in the case when the common cold occurs before birth, the child is usually born sluggish, weak with pale skin, which is the result of intrauterine hypoxia. This process usually occurs after a common cold with abundant secretions, which causes the intake of a woman with insufficient oxygen.

Exactly so affects the baby and prolonged stuffiness of the nose in the pregnant woman with a cold at 9 months of pregnancy. Such children in the majority of cases need treatment in a hospital immediately after childbirth.

There is a danger for the future mother, especially if she plans to adhere to breast-feeding her baby. As you know, a month before the expected delivery in the body, women are beginning to actively develop hormones responsible for the lactation process. This is why it is very undesirable to develop a cold at the 35th week of pregnancy, disease can cause a lack of breast milk or the production of it in newborn.Placental hormones are responsible for lactation, and, as is known, in case of penetration of a viral infection into the female body, the placenta has a big load, because it performs a protective function.

Colds in the third trimester of pregnancy can cause premature aging of the placenta

The development of a cold at the 37th week of pregnancy for the mother is practically not a danger, it can only cause deterioration of the state of health of a pregnant woman, which is caused by nasal congestion or runny nose, the appearance of a cough, fever and pain in the throat. However, for the child this period is more dangerous than for his mother, since, starting from the 36th week of pregnancy, the cold can weaken the already weak placenta, which loses its former protective properties, which is caused by its aging. Because of this, all the viruses present in the pregnant body, the placenta can pass to the baby, but do not panic, because it does not mean that the child will fall ill. But in this period, when possible, the use of drugs of synthetic origin should be ruled out.All drugs, toxins produced by pathogenic microorganisms, have the property of penetrating through a weakened placenta, which can have very serious irreversible consequences.

Water contamination

Embryo in the amniotic fluid

In addition to these complications, which often result from the transferred cold, infection of the amniotic fluid can occur. Unfortunately, pathogenic microorganisms have the ability to enter amniotic fluid, which the child can drink. To avoid complications caused by the penetration of bacteria into amniotic fluid, obstetrician-gynecologists strongly recommend that women who have a cold on the 3rd trimester of pregnancy, take clinical tests blood and urine. Having studied the results of these tests, a specialist can learn about the condition of the child and mother, as well as the placenta. It is also recommended after the cold, which occurred at the end of pregnancy, to conduct ultrasound, which is considered the most accurate method of diagnosis.

It is important to treat a cold in the late months of pregnancy and because even if the disease does not have an adverse impact on the baby, immediately after birth, it is isolated from the mother, because she can infect him with a viral infection. This is very bad for a child, since during this period he badly needs the warmth and care of his mother, whose heartbeat he has felt all 9 months. Also, weaning a baby from a woman can cause loss of breast milk, after which it is almost impossible to restore lactation.

Preventive actions

Avoid the occurrence of colds in the 3 trimester of pregnancy can be, adhering to simple rules that provide a pregnant woman with a preventive effect. Experts recommend the following preventive measures:

1. Every time before going out into the street during the epidemic of colds carefully lubricate the nasal mucosa with oksolinovoy ointment. It is important to return home thoroughly to wash the nasopharynx from the remnants of the ointment, since it has the property of accumulating viruses and bacteria.
2. In a room where most of her time is spent by a woman in the autumn-winter period, you can put a saucer with finely chopped garlic and onions, filling them with a small amount of water. These products contain phytoncides that have an antiviral effect on the body, and they also disinfect the air in the room.
3. Regularly ventilate the apartment, regardless of the time of year.
4. Humidify the air in the room where the pregnant woman is, not allowing it to dry out.
5. Try to walk as much as possible in the open air, it is important to dress in the weather, avoiding overcooling or overheating.

A careful attitude of a pregnant woman to her health can save her from a cold, without exposing her body to heavy loads and serious dangers.

How to properly treat?

Colds in late pregnancy are mandatory to be treated only for the appointment of an obstetrician-gynecologist and therapist.

During this period, it is prohibited to use antiviral drugs that are actively used before pregnancy, it is advisable to confine oneself to the treatment of proven and safe folk remedies and homeopathic medicines.

If the cold is accompanied by a temperature above 38 degrees, you can compress on the forehead of a 9% solution of vinegar, or take paracetamol. Compress can not be left for long, you can keep no more than 10 minutes, rubbing vinegar skin is also prohibited, since it has the property of penetrating into the blood.

With sore throats, which are often accompanied by a cold, it should be rinsed with a solution of salt and baking soda, and for a softer effect on the mucous, you can add a few drops iodine. For this purpose, when treating a sore throat with a cold in the third trimester of pregnancy, you can use a decoction of chamomile, eucalyptus, calendula. Do not forget about this method of treatment as the conduct of inhalations, it is used not only for the sore throat, but also for coughing and runny nose. They can be carried out using herbal decoctions and infusions or essential oils.

When coughing, which delivers a painful pregnancy, you can use syrups of exclusively vegetable origin:

• Gedelix;
• Doctor Mom;
• Lazolvan;
• Plantain syrup.

With a runny nose, you must wash your nose with saline solution, herbal decoctions, and also do inhalations. Good effect on the nasal mucosa Pinosol - drops on the basis of coniferous oils, which are prescribed in the treatment of children and pregnant women. They can not only drip your nose, but also smear your skin in the area of ​​the location of the paranasal sinuses. That the cold quickly passed and did not cause serious complications, except symptomatic treatment, it is important that a woman drinks a lot of warm liquid - tea made from linden, rose hips, raspberries, adding to it some honey.

NasmorkuNet.ru

Cold during pregnancy: treatment and prevention

Frequent colds in pregnancy - a very common phenomenon, since after conception the body of each women face a mandatory for "interesting situation" factor - the physiological immunosuppression. That is, a decrease in the specific (acquired) immunity of the body to prevent rejection of the embryo.

That is why women in an interesting situation have a tendency to colds, as well as exacerbation of chronic diseases of the upper respiratory tract. According to different data, the incidence of colds, ARI or SARS during the gestational period is 55-82%.

How does the cold affect pregnancy?

Everyone without exception is interested in the answer to the main question: is the common cold dangerous during pregnancy? And especially in the first trimester.

Colds are the result of exposure to the body of one of the types of adenovirus infection. While doctors can not say how this or that type of adenovirus, which was picked up by a future mother, reflects on the development of the fetus. But absolutely all obstetricians-gynecologists agree on one thing: the way a cold affects a pregnancy, depends, first of all, on its term.

Catarrhal diseases in the first weeks of the gestational age are the most dangerous, since it is during this period that the foundations for the normal gestation of a healthy child are laid. If you catch cold at the 1st and 2nd week (when most women do not yet know they are "in position"), this can lead to a spontaneous miscarriage. Colds at the 3rd week of pregnancy are also highly undesirable, because just at this time the implantation of the fetal egg in the uterine wall takes place, and it has no protection (placenta yet).

Any infections and exacerbations of illnesses, as well as a common cold at week 4 of gestational age, when the formation of the placenta begins, can cause a detachment with bleeding and miscarriage. According to medical statistics, due to acute respiratory viral infection early in life, 13-18% of pregnancies are interrupted prematurely.

The cold at the 5th and 6th week of bearing a child coincides with the stage in which the fetus the formation of a neural tube, and the illness of a future mother can cause the child to develop central nervous system.

Colds on the 7th, 8th, and 9th week with symptoms of nasal congestion and high temperatures affect the supply of oxygen to the fetus, which is just forming internal organs. Deficiency of oxygen leads to fetal hypoxia and a great risk of delaying its development.

Colds at the 10th and 11th weeks of pregnancy occur at a time when most of the vital organs of the unborn child have not only formed, but also begin to function. And catarrhal disease - especially in severe form with a high temperature - increases the threat of getting to the fetus produced by viruses of toxins. Especially it concerns the flu: those who have suffered this disease are very likely to be born premature babies or children with small weight, as well as the development of hydrocephalus or premature aging the placenta. The same factors work even when the expectant mother has caught a cold on the 12th or 13th week from the beginning of conception.

The second trimester of gestational age begins, and it is believed that a cold in the second trimester of pregnancy does not cause any perinatal pathologies. Nevertheless, at the 14th, 15th and 16th week, it can provoke inflammatory processes in the body of the unborn child - as a consequence of the infection on the placenta.

Although, indeed, directly to the child's organs, both the cold in the second and the third trimesters of the gestational age can no longer be affected so seriously as to cause their anomalies.

However, colds on the 17th, 18th, and 19th weeks are dangerous for the fetus due to intoxication organism of a woman who has a temperature of + 38 ° C and above does not fall a few days and completely disappears appetite. Intrauterine development of the child continues, and for this he needs oxygen and nutrients, which the cold mother misses.

In addition, with high body temperature, the cold at the 20th, 21st, 22nd and 23rd weeks of bearing a child (in short, all second trimester) can lead to placenta damage by a virus that often results in a placental pathology - fetoplacental failure. And viruses contribute to the activation of foci of infection, hiding in the body of the woman herself.

The cold in late pregnancy has its negative consequences. Very often, future mothers complain of shortness of breath and even of pain under the ribs during breathing. And when you cough, all the respiratory muscles, diaphragm and abdominal press tighten; while the jerky movement of the diaphragm affects the bottom of the uterus, from which the uterus comes in tone. And this can lead to a premature birth. It is this that is dangerous at 35 weeks gestational age.

Colds at 36 weeks of pregnancy and a significant increase in temperature are fraught with placental detachment and premature discharge of amniotic fluid (amniotic fluid). And at week 37, it is possible that the infectious agents enter the amniotic fluid (which the fetus systematically absorbs).

How can a cold affect the 38th and 39th weeks of the gestational age for a child, it is easy to imagine. It is clear that with a strong runny nose and a stuffy nose of his mother, he gets less oxygen. In late pregnancy, intrauterine fetal hypoxia is expressed both in its low activity and in excessive mobility. The latter leads to the entanglement of the umbilical cord. A repeated tight cord of the cord is the main reason for the complete cessation of oxygen supply to the baby and stopping his blood supply ...

Finally, the main consequence of a cold at 40 weeks of pregnancy: the birth of the long-awaited baby will be held at the observatory. This department is intended for those who are in labor, who has a fever (above +3, ° C), who has symptoms of acute respiratory disease or influenza, various infections of the birth canal, is a carrier of the hepatitis virus. And the child - immediately after his birth - is isolated from his mother.

By the way, the onset of pregnancy after a cold does not have any negative consequences, as a rule.

Symptoms

The first symptoms of a cold during pregnancy are no different from the signs of this disease in a not pregnant part of mankind. This is a general malaise and headache, then begins a runny nose, sits in the throat and painful swallowing, slightly increases body temperature. The temperature can rise to +3, ° C, although a cold at pregnancy without temperature (or with subfebrile temperature) happens much more often.

Cough and symptoms of general intoxication can appear to the rhinitis, which manifest as weakness, loss of appetite and drowsiness. The disease lasts from 5 to 12 days. If at the time of not taking up the treatment of the disease, complications are possible: pharyngitis, sinusitis or bronchitis.

Who to contact?

Obstetrician-gynecologist Pulmonologist

Treatment of colds during pregnancy

To begin treatment of cold at pregnancy is necessary at the first signs of illness. And remember that during the gestation period, most medical drugs, including aspirin, are contraindicated.

But then how to treat a cold during pregnancy? Proven popular means will be used first. Because you can not soar pregnant women, get your hands on, and this will ease the nasal breathing. Wrap up, put on woolen socks and get under the blanket: warmth, peace and sleep are good for a cold. Do not forget about the abundant drink - hot green tea with lemon and honey, tea with lime blossom, cranberry juice, broth of wild rose, compote of dried fruits. Ginger in the form of tea also helps, not only with catarrhal symptoms, but with nausea in the morning.

It is often possible to read that you can drink hot chamomile tea or tea with kalina at night. You can, of course, but not during the gestational period! At once it is necessary to emphasize that not all herbs for cold during pregnancy can be applied. Here is a list of herbs that are contraindicated for the entire gestational period: aloe, anise, barberry, elecampane (grass and root), sweet clover, oregano, St. John's wort, strawberry (leaves), viburnum (berries), raspberries (leaves), lemon balm, lovage, wormwood, licorice (root), celandine, sage. Accordingly, do not take drugs containing these plants.

But about the chamomile pharmacy (which is often used to normalize the menstrual cycle), there is no definite recommendation. According to many experienced herbalists, chamomile during pregnancy can provoke bleeding and is therefore not recommended. Others believe that the camomile can be taken literally all gestational period, but no more than two cups a day ...

Let's notice at the same time that garlic during pregnancy from cold should not be used, except that chop the tooth and breathe it with phytoncides - from the common cold. The fact is that garlic reduces the absorption of iodine. A lack of iodine in a future mother leads to a violation of the maturation of the fetus and increases the likelihood of hypothyroidism in the newborn.

At high temperature vodka wipes the body (a third of a glass of vodka, two thirds of water) or acetic (in the same proportion).

With pain in the throat, you should often rinse it with a solution of salt - cooked or sea (natural food): one teaspoon per glass of warm boiled water. Or solutions of soda (teaspoon per glass of water) and furatsilina (1 tablet for 200 ml of water). Helps rinse throat with tincture of calendula: 10 drops of alcohol tincture per 100 ml of water. You can also use a water infusion of home cooking: a tablespoon of dry calendula flowers to a glass of boiling water.

Will relieve the pain in the throat and rinse, prepared from the juice of half a lemon, diluted in a glass of warm water with adding a teaspoon of liquid natural honey (lemon juice can be replaced with two tablespoons of natural apple cider vinegar). By the way, honey during pregnancy from colds is very useful. So a cup of hot milk with a spoon of honey before going to bed can save a woman from sore throats and prevent a cough. Also very useful lemon (directly with a crust) and cranberries (in any form).

Some people recommend the alcohol solution of Chlorophyllipt (a mixture of chlorophylls from eucalyptus leaves) to gargle, but in instructions for the drug noted that "during pregnancy and lactation, the use of the drug is possible, assessing the ratio of benefit and harm "...

At treatment inhalations are also effective. For example, with mint oil (menthol) or balm "Asterisk". You can breathe twice a day (in the morning and in the evening) for 15 minutes, covering your head with a towel, over potatoes boiled in a uniform, just like our great-grandmothers did. And with acute pain in the throat, make a warm compress with alcohol (1 part of alcohol and 2-3 parts of water) and keep it until it dries completely. You can also lubricate the glands with tincture of propolis or use Kameton aerosol (there are no reliable data on the safety of the drug during the gestational period on Bioparox aerosol).

To treat a cold, wash your nose with salt water or bury it in your nose a full pipette several times a day (the solution is prepared based on a teaspoon of salt for half a cup of water). You can use the drugs Aquamaris or No-salt, which are solutions of sea salt.

A positive effect is the instillation in the nose (2-3 drops a few times a day) of warm olive, sea-buckthorn or menthol oil. And also moistened onion juice with cotton swabs, which must be kept for several minutes in the nostrils 3-4 times a day. For many, it is almost possible to get rid of the beginning rhinitis with the help of balm "Asterisk which should lubricate the skin near the "entrance" to the nose.

To overcome cough, it is best to drink not very hot milk, which is added with natural honey and butter. Drink slowly and in small sips. An effective folk cough remedy is a warm broth of apple peel with honey or a decoction of figs in milk (4 dry berries per 200 ml of milk). With a dry cough, you can take infusion of mother-and-stepmother (on a tablespoon three times a day), water infusion althea, primrose, lavender or decoction of herb thyme (thyme only in the first trimester of gestational term). For better separation of sputum when coughing, inhalations with soda or Borjomi mineral water are used.

What cold medicines can I take during pregnancy?

Often doctors recommend medications for colds during pregnancy - drops in the nose, sprays, potions, syrups and pills for cough. Their use must be treated with great care.

For example, drops, ointment and spray Pinosol, judging by the components specified in the instructions, during pregnancy is not dangerous. However, essential oils found in the preparation are common pines, peppermint, eucalyptus, thymol, guaiazulen (oil of citric wormwood) - can lead to an allergic reaction with mucosal edema nose. In addition, butyloxyanisole is indicated in the additional ingredients. It is a food additive used to slow the oxidation of fats. This substance can have a toxic effect on the body, in the EU its use in the food industry is prohibited.

It is contraindicated to use such drugs for colds during pregnancy: Pertussin, Tussin plus, Joset, Glikodin, Ascoril, Travisil, Bronholitin, ACTS, Grippex, Kodelak, Terpinkod. Do not use lollipops and lozenges for sore throat or cough: in addition to components of plant origin, they are full of chemistry. As their manufacturers diplomatically write, "there are no contraindications to the use of the drug during the gestational period, however, take it should strictly follow the doctor's prescription, which must carefully weigh the expected benefit to the mother and the potential risks to the fetus. "

Now, as to how candles are applied during pregnancy from a cold. For example, candles Viferon used in acute respiratory viral infections (influenza, respiratory diseases complicated bacterial infection), pneumonia, meningitis and sepsis, as well as with urogenital infections and herpes (including genital form). Rectal suppositories can be used only after 14 weeks from the beginning of conception. This drug contains recombinant human interferon alpha-2, ascorbic acid and alpha-tocopherol acetate and has antiviral, immunomodulatory and antiproliferative effects. It is used in the treatment of various infectious and inflammatory diseases of adults and children (including newborns). In the form of an ointment, Viferon is used to treat herpetic lesions of the skin and mucous membranes. Ointment is applied a thin layer on the affected skin 3-4 times a day for 5-7 days.

Some doctors prescribe Genferon. Obviously, in the hope that the same interferon contained in them will increase the woman's immunity. But, firstly, geneferon is used only with urogenital infections and diseases of the genital organs. Secondly, drugs with immunomodulating action can not be used during bearing, because their effect on the fetus is not yet known.

Homeopathy is applied only on the advice of a doctor. Thus, the homeopathic preparation Stodal, which includes mainly herbal ingredients, affects different types of cough and exerts an expectorant and bronchodilator effect. However, as indicated in the instructions, he "is carefully administered during pregnancy and lactating mothers under strict doctor's recommendations."

And in the instruction of the homeopathic candles Viburkol it is written that "pregnancy is not a contraindication to the prescription of the drug". These candles have analgesic, anti-inflammatory, sedative, spasmolytic effect. They are prescribed in the complex therapy of acute respiratory viral infections and other uncomplicated infections (including newborns), as well as in inflammatory processes of ENT organs and inflammatory diseases genitourinary system.

Prevention

All measures to prevent colds during pregnancy are useful for the general health of expectant mothers and their babies. It is necessary to observe simple rules:

• Rule number 1 - before each exit outside the premises, the nose mucosa should be lubricated with oxolin ointment, which must be washed off after returning home.
• Rule number 2 - to limit "hikes" to public places, especially during the period of activation of "seasonal" infections, do not hesitate to put on gauze dressings when visiting medical institutions, avoid contact with a cold person, even if it's coming relatives.
• Rule number 3 - temper the body with a contrast shower or pouring feet with cool water (+ 18-20 ° C).
• Rule number 4 - physical activity and fresh air: gymnastics and yoga, walking at least two hours a day.
• Rule number 5 - proper nutrition and taking multivitamin complexes recommended by a doctor.
• Rule number 6 - normalization of the intestine, which will help fresh vegetables and fruits, sour-milk products and bread with bran.

Agree, these rules should be adhered to, so that a cold during pregnancy does not mar this particular period in the life of a woman and her family.

ilive.com.ua

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