Orthopedic Belt for the spine: fixative and corrective

How to choose an orthopedic belt for correcting the posture?

Corrective girdle for posture is necessary for people with diseases of the musculoskeletal system to eliminate curvature of the spine and to maintain the back muscles in the hypertonia of skeletal musculature. Orthopedic belt allows you to reliably fix the lumbar or thoracolumbar part of the back, keeping the vertebrae from displacement.

The causes and consequences of violation of posture

The causes of curvature of the spine may be different, but always lead to discomfort and the appearance of diseases that are fraught with disability and disability. It is important to pay attention in time to the changes in posture that have appeared and take the necessary measures to restore its normal form.

Causes of violation of posture:

1. sedentary work;
2. genetic predisposition;
3. features of the structure of the spine;
4. spine diseases (scoliosis, pathological kyphosis, lordosis);
5. spine trauma.

All human organs are in close interdependence, so a twisted spine can entail for a pathology of the organs of the genitourinary, nervous, cardiovascular system, gastrointestinal tract.

Types of corrective belts

There are 2 types of belts, differing in their purpose:

• supporters relieve the load from the spine, are necessary for a beautiful posture in the case of minor disturbances;
• corrective are intended to correct the arisen curvature of the spine as a result of various pathologies.

Belts from various materials are made: leather, cotton, latex or a cloth consisting of several layers with inserts of metal or plastic, and have a different degree of rigidity (light, medium and strong).

There are also thoracic and thoracolumbar correctors.

Prophylactic (supporting) models for posture correction, as a rule, are lighter, made of cotton fabric or rubberized latex.

Under clothes they are almost invisible, so they can be used in any places (home, work, place of study).

They should wear no more than 406 hours a day, so that the back muscles do not atrophy.

Designed to correct stoop, used to wear with a spine, expressed scoliosis, osteochondrosis, spondylosis and other pathologies.

These models use a long time, with a gradual increase in the duration of wearing.

There are also magnetic belts, the main principle of which is the effect on the weakened muscles of the back by magnetic impulses.

They have no effect on the spine, carrying out a natural maintenance of the muscle corset tone.

Use them for correction is possible only with a slight curvature without disturbing the normal activity of the vertebrae.

Recently, electronic posture correctors are becoming popular, the principle of which is based on the sound signal when violations of the correct position of the back.

These devices are especially convenient for children who often hump at the table: the device is attached to the back and gives a signal whenever the correct posture is broken.

This allows the back to remain flat and prevents possible curvature of the spine.

Criterias of choice

Choosing an orthopedic belt, you need to pay attention to the characteristics of the product, which should be taken into account when buying. It is best to contact a specialist in advance for advice and competent selection of the optimal model. Moments to consider:

1. The size of the product. Belt should correspond to the parameters of the body and as accurately as possible repeat its silhouette. Before purchasing, you should sample the product or accurately measure your parameters to select the appropriate option.
2. Internal coating of the product. Synthetic fabrics, which are used in the manufacture, will not allow the skin to "breathe which can cause discomfort. The best choice will be a natural material that provides hygroscopicity and ventilation.
3. Availability of all necessary licenses from the manufacturer, confirming the quality and safety of the goods. Otherwise, when using the product, you can not only not get the desired result, but also cause significant harm to the body.
4. Price of the product. Depending on the purpose, material of manufacture and degree of rigidity, a correcting belt model is chosen. For children, the "Master of Posture" is popular - an electronic posture corrector from Russian manufacturers at a price of 3000 rubles. Correctors made from elastic fabrics of different degree of rigidity have a price range from 1000 to 4000 rubles. Supporting belts from textiles and magnetic proof-readers cost from 50 to 400 rubles.
5. Reviews on the Internet. To choose the most suitable belt for correction of a posture the Internet-responses of the people using this or that model help. Many note the effectiveness of the use of posture correctors, which have had a positive effect for a short time. Among the most popular: Trives T-1790, Tonus Elast 0108 Comfort, Orto KO-110, Gezanne HS-961.

It should be remembered that even the most effective corrective belt will not be of use unless specific problems with the spine are taken into account. The best choice will help to make a doctor-orthopedist or vertebrologist, after consultation with whom the optimal version of the product is purchased.

A source: https://OrtoCure.ru/pozvonochnik/osanka/ortopedicheskij-poyas.html

Orthopedic belts for the lower back

Orthopedic belts are products that are used in complex therapy of various pathologies and spinal injuries.

Depending on the diagnosis, patients may be assigned a belt of a specific design for fixation of the spinal column in anatomically correct position, and also for the purpose of optimal distribution load.

Kinds

Until recently, just a few years ago, the range of models for orthopedic purposes was limited to belts and corsets made of normal fabric. Today the situation has significantly changed for the better: among the products you can find exactly the device that will provide the maximum therapeutic effect.

So, the orthopedic waist belt is of several types:

• fixing;
• warming;
• corrective;
• unloading;
• stretching;
• combined.

Fixing models

Designed to fix the spine in the lumbar, sacral and lower-thoracic areas.

A sturdy frame with ribs of stiffness made of polymer or metal excludes flexion-extension in the above areas.

The bars or plates inserted into the elastic corset may be of different degrees of rigidity. As a rule, in the middle they are more rigid, and on the edges - less.

The number of stiffeners varies from 2 to 6 pieces, which allows the use of products depending on the severity of the disease.

A bandage with the maximum number of hard inserts is assigned to patients after such serious injuries as a fracture of the spine, or during rehabilitation after surgical intervention.

To correct the posture, a corset with two stiffeners, located along the spine on both sides, will fit. Models with three liners are used in such states:

1. osteochondrosis;
2. radiculitis;
3. displacement of vertebrae;
4. injury.

The third rib stiffens directly over the spine, while the other two ribs are positioned in the same way as in the two-ribbed products. Fixing orthopedic belts with three insertions are also prescribed for hernia and chronic pain in the back area.

Warming

Warming belts for the waist do not have rigid inserts and are made of different types of wool - camel, sheep or dog. On sale, you can also find models of wool yak or badger.

The products of neoprene - a modern material that has elasticity, water resistance and resistance to temperature fluctuations, are very popular. Thanks to its porous structure, neoprene has excellent thermal insulation properties.

Belt of camel hair will help with colds and problems in the genitourinary sphere

The therapeutic effect of warming bandages is due to the preservation of the heat of the body for an extended period. Maintaining the optimal temperature in a certain zone promotes the expansion of blood vessels, activation of metabolic processes, as a result of which tissue nutrition improves.

Using the orthopedic belt for the lumbosacral department, you can achieve:

• relaxation of muscles and removal of spasms;
• removal of puffiness, which accompanies inflammation;
• relief of pain syndrome;
• acceleration of regeneration of damaged tissues.

Indications for wearing belts with a warming effect are:

1. osteochondrosis of the lumbar region;
2. radiculitis;
3. Bechterew's disease;
4. spine trauma.

In order to prevent a warming belt can wear a healthy person who is forced to stay in a cold room or outdoors for a long time at a low temperature.

Corrective

Belts for correction of posture are made of elastic materials on a frameless basis and complemented by polymeric movement limiters. Semi-rigid proofreader differs by the presence of the mechanism of fixation regulation, by means of which it is possible to control the degree of tension of the belts.

It is impossible to wear a corrective belt at all times, since the back muscles weaken and can atrophy.

In the future, maintaining an anatomically correct position will be much easier, and additional devices will not be needed.

Combined attachments

Orthopedic belts for the lower back can additionally be equipped with:

• Applicator, which is located inside the product and has massage elements in the form of thorns that affect the acupuncture points of the lumbar region;
• magnets - special inserts with charged microparticles of a mineral possessing piezoelectric properties. Upon contact with the body, the magnet charges nearby tissues, creating a magnetic field. Negatively charged ions start to enter the body, and free radicals are neutralized, which contributes to the relief of the pathological process;
• Bandage construction to maintain the anterior abdominal wall when the internal organs are lowered.

One of the advantages of magnetic bandage is a beneficial effect on the work of the gastrointestinal tract

Unloading and stretching

Ensure a uniform load distribution will help the corset, made of a dense and elastic material, but without a rigid frame. The unloading belt for the spine will be useful in active sports or heavy physical exertion.

A distinctive feature of the stretching belts is a special horizontal frame structure, the ribs of which provide an emphasis in those areas where the back expands. This is the lower part of the thoracic region and the sacral segment of the spine.

Wearing a stretch belt helps stretch the spine by stretching the intervertebral space and prevent the sagging of the vertebrae.

These products help to get rid of hernias and protrusions of discs, neuralgia of the sciatic nerve.

Indications for use are such diseases as spondylitis, spinal stenosis and osteochondrosis of the lumbar spine.

Treatment-and-prophylactic support

Supportive orthopedic belts are used not only in the treatment of diseases of the spine, but also for their prevention. They are recommended for use in the following circumstances:

1. professional activity associated with a long stay in the same position. Regularly applying a special product to support the waist, you can avoid jamming the nervous endings and subsidence of vertebrae, and prevent or delay age-related changes in the intervertebral discs;
2. After a long illness and the observance of a bed rest regime, exercise or physical labor must be renewed gradually, so as not to injure the spine. In order to return to an active life rhythm without pain, it is also recommended to wear an orthopedic belt;
3. with pathologies or muscle injuries, the bandage will take over their functions and support the spine in anatomically correct position;
4. injuries of the lower extremities, operations on the knee and hip joints require a long rehabilitation period. After such interventions, a person is forced to move for some time with the help of crutches, and here the supporting waist belt will be very helpful. During walking, which excludes full support on the legs, the back leans forward and experiences a tremendous load. This situation can adversely affect the health of the spine, so doctors in this case recommend using a special bandage.

Not so long ago in the market of medical equipment appeared orthopedic pillows for the back. These products are used mainly for the prevention of diseases of the spine and are designed to solve the following problems:

• prevention of muscle tension in the lumbar region with prolonged sitting;
• prevention of osteochondrosis, neuralgia and arthrosis of the spine;
• support of lumbar lordosis;
• unloading of the spinal column;
• maintaining proper posture;
• reduce soreness in the lower back.

Cushion for back support can be fixed on any chair, chair, car seat.

Products can be childrens and adults, differing in size and design.

Many models have a "memory effect memorizing the shape of the human body and adjusting to it. Some pillows have a built-in vibration massager.

The main criterion for choosing a pillow is comfort, since the products differ only in the shape and design of the cover. The quality of all is almost the same, so choosing an uncanny pillow, you can not only provide yourself with comfort when sitting on a chair, but also save money.

A pillow under the back will support the spine if you need to sit for a long time without changing the posture

Rules for wearing belts

In the treatment of diseases, the mode of wearing the orthopedic belt is determined by the doctor. For preventive purposes, adaptations are used in cases where severe back strain is to be performed. A belt is especially needed for those who have had problems with the spine.

The general rules for wearing bandages are as follows:

1. maximum usage time - no more than 8 hours per day;
2. before going to bed the product must be removed;
3. Do not tighten the corset too much to not damage the internal organs;
4. wear a belt is recommended for cotton underwear.

Absolutely all the recommendations of the attending physician must be strictly observed. If you break the time mode in a smaller direction, the expected effect will not be, and the treatment will be delayed.

In case of excess of the wearing time, complications such as muscle atrophy, puffiness and death of tissues are possible.

All this is a consequence of circulatory disturbances in the lower back.

When choosing a product, it is necessary to take into account the features of the size range of belts, since different manufacturers specify different parameters. Some models are marked with numbers, meaning the waist, while others are oriented to the lumbar region.

Among the whole variety of orthoses, it is easiest to choose a lumbar belt.

Pay attention to the serviceability of belts and fasteners, check the absence of rigid elements inside. The corset should fit tightly to the body, without squeezing it and not sucking into the skin.

Belt for a waist is a simple, convenient and effective invention.

It is suitable for most patients, practically has no contraindications and really helps to cope with many diseases.

And the preventive effect of supporting devices can not be overestimated, since wearing a bandage beforehand prevents the occurrence of problems with the spine.

A source: http://MoyaSpina.ru/tovar/ortopedicheskie-poyasa-poyasnicy

The choice of belts for correcting the posture of the spine

Correct posture of the spine is necessary not only for the beauty of the figure. It is on her that the health of the whole spine and the proper functioning of the internal organs depend.

Our back is conditionally called even if the spine is healthy. In reality, the back has an even line only at the very beginning of our life.

As soon as we begin to learn how to walk and keep the weight of our body, the spine forms four bends: two lordosis and two kyphosis.

It should be understood that the body is a single mechanism, it can not have separate parts. So, if there is a curvature in one part of the body, the second part automatically suffers.

Bends of the spine are necessary to ensure the mobility of the body, but everything depends on the degree and angle relative to the center of gravity.

If a person develops a pathological kyphosis in the chest, this creates all the conditions for the development of the pathology of the lumbosacral flexure (lordosis).

If the time is not taken to correct the posture and not support the health of the spine, the consequences will be serious.

Disorders of posture create ideal conditions for pathology in organs:

• gastrointestinal tract;
• urogenital system;
• central nervous system.

Correction of the posture of the spine is impossible without the use of special belts. But they have their own characteristics and are chosen individually for each.

When you need a back belt

Belt for posture is used for two purposes: to treat curvature and to correct posture. The degree of pathology depends on the choice of such a belt.

Orthopedic belts for posture and corsets are needed in several cases:

1. for recovery from injuries or surgeries;
2. to correct scoliosis;
3. to maintain proper posture;
4. for the treatment of pathological kyphosis.

The peculiarity of diseases of the spine is that it can hardly be treated with standard medicines. The spine has its own concept of memory: it "remembers" the posture most often attached to the back of a person.

And no pills and shots can change that. Medications can affect the nerve endings, reduce pain and inflammation. But the correction of posture depends only on exercise therapy and the use of orthopedic belts.

Belts serve as correctors. With an incorrect posture, the belts help keep the back straight and prevent the development of curvatures. In the presence of already formed kyphosis and scoliosis, the belt forces the spine to "remember" the correct position.

That is why it is important to use orthopedics in a timely manner.

Varieties of belts for posture

All belts and corsets differ in rigidity, size and material. When choosing a corset, the dimensions of a person are necessarily taken into account: weight and height.

Belts for posture can be supportive and curative. Supporting corsets assume short-term use.

Such adaptations are assigned to those who have not yet developed pathology, but there are prerequisites for its formation.

Often belts are assigned to adolescents who can not control the position of their spine.

Wearing is only necessary at a time when the load on the spine increases:

• when sitting at the computer;
• the execution of lessons;
• watching TV.

In such cases, even an adult does not follow his posture, until the spine itself manifests its "discontent" in the form of numbness, flowing of the neck or back pain.

These are the first signs that indicate the need for corrective treatment. Support belts are designed to relax and relieve muscle tension.

But its main task is to "lay" the right setting.

Important!

Some belts for correcting the posture are equipped with electronic chips. This greatly simplifies the control of the position of the spine. When a person takes an incorrect position and the curvature exceeds the norm, the belt gives a loud signal. The same devices are for the cervical department.

Corrective belt does not bring discomfort, you do not have to get used to it. Even children tolerate its use without any special complaints. Belts are made of natural material, light and soft enough. Fixation is minimal, comfortable to wear.

Read the same: The appointment of an electronic posture corrector

Healing corsets for back

In contrast to the preventive, the medical belt is designed for long-term wearing. Use of belts for posture in the treatment of kyphosis and scoliosis from six months.

This is the minimum time that is necessary to treat the curvature of the posture of the spine. The deadline is determined individually by the effect of correcting the situation. Such devices are made of latex or leather.

Sometimes they contain several different layers. But the obligatory condition is naturalness.

Wearing is shown by the method of increasing by time: first to wear for 10-15 minutes, then increase the time.

Curvature and its correction will take time and patience.

Assigns such a device for the back in the presence of strong stoop, humps and complex pathologies.

The degree of rigidity is selected according to the state, but all models are not classified as preventive, so each of them is rather dense and rigid. It is impossible to choose such a belt for posture independently. Only the specialist decides.

Sometimes co-therapy is practiced, when a certain hardness is used for several weeks, then a replacement is applied to a softer model.

Recommendations for use

For the posture of the back, it is important to use corsets in accordance with the severity of the pathology. Must be a stable application, without "days off unless the doctor has agreed otherwise. The device is worn for periods, but usually not less than 6-7 hours per day.

If the pathology is not yet developed and is only necessary by correcting the posture itself, an independent choice of the corrective belt is allowed. Soft fixation will not harm the spine, but will help correct it.

However, already existing kyphosis such a device can not be changed simply.

Corrective and therapeutic devices must be worn on cotton underwear. The disadvantage of such designs is that they do not allow the skin to breathe normally. This increases the feeling of discomfort and inconvenience. It is necessary to get used gradually, regardless of the severity of kyphosis.

One part of the muscle layer is constantly relaxed, but the side of the back with bending disorders in the same constant tension. This causes spasms and soreness.

It takes time for the back muscles to adopt a new team and learn how to react correctly.

Belts for children

For children, orthopedic drugs should be selected only with sound elements. In such models, the "Posture Master" is integrated. In some models, you can independently adjust the desired deviation angle from the norm.

As soon as the child tries to warp the backrest, the device will signal it. This will help children much more effectively than the constant cry of parents about the need to keep the posture smoothly.

And parents can not be there every hour, but control is necessary.

If the pictures did not reveal any particular difficulty, the belt or corset can be chosen by the parents themselves. Correction will save the child from back problems in the future and protect against many chronic diseases. First of all, from the premature development of osteochondrosis, capable of destroying human health.

A source: https://spinous.ru/for-spine/posture/vybor-poyasov-dlya-ispravleniya-osanki-pozvonochnika.html

Corsets for straightening the spine and posture correctors for scoliosis

1. fixing medical corsets for the spine (thoracolumbar postoperative, used for fractures, including compression, for palliative care for a number of incurable diseases),
2. Corrective orthopedic products (means for correction of posture),
3. Correctors-correctors for the treatment of osteoporosis.

These products are distinguished by the presence of a frame made of metal or polymeric materials. Because of their rigidity, corrective corsets for the spine greatly limit the ability of the spine to move or make them impossible.

Areas of application of orthopedic corsets:

• treatment of vertebral fractures, including those caused by osteoporosis,
• fixation of the spine in the postoperative postoperative position,
• facilitation of patients with inoperable spine tumors.

The special strength of the structure and the reliability of the fixation make it possible to use these products as alternatives to prolonged bed rest or gypsum in the postoperative period and with incurable diseases.

The advantages of using orthopedic corsets for the spine (or its departments)

1. hyperextensors fix the spine in the extension position, which is optimal for rapid rehabilitation after some spinal injuries,
2. give patients the opportunity to move without the risk of displacement of the vertebrae and subsequent damage to the roots of the spinal cord or the spinal cord itself,
3. do not interfere with breathing.

Exercise-corrector for back in osteoporosis - an innovative approach to treatment

This disease is characterized by high brittleness of bones and characteristic fractures of the spine, which sometimes occur even with a slight load (transition to a vertical position).

In the recent past, corsets for straightening the spine have been used to treat osteoporosis, but the practice has shown unsatisfactory results. At the moment, the basis of treatment of osteoporosis is antiresorptive therapy, diet change and increased motor activity.

Therefore, for the treatment of osteoporosis at the beginning of the 21st century, the corrector-correctors began to be used.

They have a double effect - they do not allow patients to take a pathological posture (ie, hump) and promote the training of the muscles of the trunk.

When using these products, there is no negative effect on the motor conditions of patients.

Moreover, excessive bending of the spine in the thoracic region is prevented, which in case of osteoporosis is one of the causes of back pain.

Functions of orthopedic corrector and corset for correcting posture

• correction of posture,
• forming a habit of correct posture.

The difference between the products in this case is that the corrector (reklinator) consists of elastic straps with Velcro fasteners, it removes the shoulders and does not allow stooping.

While a semi-rigid corset for correcting the posture with metal inserts fixes the segment of the spine and its continued use can weaken muscle tone.

Do you need a corset for the spine in scoliosis?

Indeed, it helps to eliminate some forms of deformity of the spine, especially in children. But the decision on its appointment should be made only by the attending physician.

Principles of using a reclinator and a corset to correct (straighten) the posture

The elastic corrector is worn daily, from 10 minutes to 2 hours, for several months, followed by a break. The duration and rules for the use of an orthopedic medical corset for the spine is determined by the doctor in accordance with the objectives of the treatment.

A source: https://www.medi-salon.ru/catalog/ortopedicheskiy-tovary/pozvonochnik/korsety-i-korrektory-osanki/