Cough in children: than to treat a dry cough in a child without fever

The fact of the appearance of a dry cough in a child without the temperature requires as soon as possible to find out the causes of the emerging health problems in the baby, because of childhood diseases - it can be anything: the symptoms of allergies, severe viral infection, bacterial damage to the bronchi. Therefore, in this publication, we will analyze why there is a dry barking cough in children, than treat the child at home, when the irritating and inflammatory process settles in the airways.

I have a huge request for you, all that you encounter in this article, be subjected to criticism and careful analysis before using the methods and methods of treating dry cough described herein. It is better if the child is immediately shown to a pediatrician, he will prescribe an adequate treatment, and you will take advice and recommendations of this article as an addition to the main treatment prescribed by a doctor!

Reasons: why there is a dry coughin children

The most common causes of dry cough in a child are diseases of the common cold( inflammation of the respiratory tract), allergic reactions( edema of the airway mucosa), and also - involuntary inhalation of the foreign body invoice department or bronchi.

In more detail, the appearance of dry cough in children may be due to the following reasons:

1. Infection of into the upper respiratory tract. Of diseases, the most dangerous are pertussis, laryngitis, pharyngitis. The child tries to clear his throat, his face turns red, the body strains. With frequent attacks, abdominal muscles and ribs ache due to overexertion.
2. Physiological cough .Sometimes, children try to clear their throats before the year after awakening. If the baby is calm, moody, uneasy, there is no fever, then you do not need to worry, because the airways must somehow be cleared of the natural mucus that accumulated overnight.
3. Problems with the activity of the gastrointestinal tract .Gastroesophageal reflux leads to the fact that food mixed with acidic gastric juice is again thrown into the esophagus, "burns" its walls, and reflexively provokes a long ceaseless attack of cough.

Doctors distinguish similarly to other coughing factors:

1. The factors of the dried and of contaminated air in indoor or outdoor areas. The purity and humidity of the inhaled air loses its quality when: smoking in an apartment, spraying hair spray, excessive use of household chemicals with sharp odors, finding a child in a room with a long working heater or air conditioner.
2. Allergic reactions of in children. Be sure to reduce the child to an allergist if he has a barking or paroxysmal cough in the morning, while the body temperature keeps at a normal level. It happens that there are apparently no clear reasons for the development of an allergy, and parents are not in a hurry to visit a doctor. But without timely treatment, identifying a particular allergen the problem goes far, develops allergic bronchitis or even bronchial asthma.
3. If the child chokes !The ingress of a foreign body into the respiratory tract at the end is unpredictable, it may not completely cover the airways, up to the point that getting a small seed can manifest as weeks or months as acute or chronic bronchitis. When children have an unreasonable attack of cough, suffocation develops, but there is no high or low-grade fever, the nose is also not laid-run to the pediatrician - pediatrician, lor, pulmonologist! Perhaps the kid accidentally inhaled with a stream of air: a piece of food, a detail from the toy. Properly rendered first aid( the recommendations you will find below) saves life for children;
4. Glistular invasion of the .The activity of parasites adversely affects the condition of the body. Glistovye infestations are often accompanied by a characteristic cough. Symptoms are rare, but coughing is protracted. The temperature is normal, the catarrhal symptoms are absent;
5. Tuberculosis , of the tumor of various respiratory tract. Unfortunately, tuberculosis "walks" around the country! Children's anti-tuberculosis departments are not empty. Consult an ENT doctor, pediatrician, pulmonologist, tell about the symptoms, take a medical examination. If the suspected tuberculosis, Mantu's reaction to a bad reaction, the doctor will send a test to the TB dispensary. Dangerous symptoms: continuous, long dry cough throughout the day. Coughing attacks are prolonged, exhausting.

Keep in mind that when you have ARI, acute respiratory viral infection, influenza during a certain period of the disease, there are attacks of dry cough, in most young patients, body temperature also increases. In cases of almost normal temperature indicators, we can make a preliminary conclusion that the body does not sufficiently combat viruses and bacteria, it has reduced immunity!

Dry cough and its types

The symptom of a cough varies according to the nature, duration, severity of the pathogen process. During a consultation with a pediatrician or otolaryngologist, tell the doctor more about the severe dry cough in the child.

Degree of severity :

1. cough;
2. is easy;
3. is a moderate-to-severe( paroxysmal cough).

Character :

1. throat;
2. barking;
3. wheezing;
4. suffocating.

According to duration of pathological process:

1. Acute: the child does not cough badly for three weeks.
2. Subacute: the symptomatology of varying degrees is manifested up to two months.
3. Chronic: the problem does not disappear for 8 weeks or more.

According to duration of cough:

1. Permanent: symptoms manifest regularly periodically.
2. Episodic: cough is short-lived, occurs infrequently.

The child tries to clear his throat at certain times of the day:

1. only after awakening;
2. in the evening;
3. throughout the day.

What are the signs of dangerous diseases

If the child tries to clear his throat, but instead of phlegm, wheezing rises from his throat, a strange whistle is heard, then immediately consult an ENT doctor or pulmonologist: dry cough often signals the development of pathological processes in the lungs, bronchi, larynx.

Barking cough accompanies several types of diseases:

1. Laryngitis , pharyngitis are characterized by severe inflammation of the throat, larynx.
2. False groats is dangerous by swelling of the vocal cords and larynx.
3. Pertussis is infrequent, but the course is severe, when trying to clear the throat, the child becomes very tight, the voice becomes hoarse.
4. Diphtheria .Dangerous pathology is rarely diagnosed due to mandatory vaccination. Infectious disease requires immediate treatment: with diphtheria, dangerous complications are possible, patients are isolated in the boxes of the infectious disease department of the hospital.

False groats

Among the above pathologies of the organs of the ear, throat, nose, the edema of the larynx and throat is especially dangerous.

What happens in this case:

1. with a false croup of tissue swelling, narrowing the lumen to get air;
2. result - the baby suffocates.

What to do, how to proceed :

1. Immediate medical consultation is required: Parents should call an ambulance.
2. The doctor will assess the condition of a small patient, remove dangerous symptoms with the help of strong drugs.
3. More often for successful therapy, control of seizures accompanied by swelling, requires treatment in the hospital, the introduction of hormonal, decongestant and antihistamines.

Do not run the problem, visit the children's otolaryngologist( ENT doctor) if the son or daughter has the following symptoms:

1. loss of voice / sip during conversation;
2. barking cough, deep, paroxysmal;
3. inhalation is accompanied by a whistle;
4. the patient is pale, feels bad;
5. at night the baby tries to clear his throat, often attacks are accompanied by suffocation;
6. in many children raises the temperature.

Keep in mind that most often a false cereal is diagnosed in children under five years of age. The reason is the peculiarities of the structure of the larynx. Viruses easily penetrate into tissues, provoke swelling. In older children, pathology is diagnosed less often.

Useful tips, recommendations for parents in the treatment of dry and barking cough in children

Take on five important rules:

1. Young parents can not be calm about the fact if the coughing baby does not have a fever. Many diseases are not accompanied by fever, an increase in temperature by 38-39 degrees. Sometimes the immunity is weakened so that when attacking viruses or bacteria, body temperature remains normal.
2. If the children "causelessly" cough, go to see an ENT doctor. Timely consultation, competent treatment will prevent the development of dangerous viral infections, allergic reactions of the body( for example, bronchial asthma).
3. Do not self-medicate, this requires experience and medical practice.
4. Folk recipes often bring relief, but are not always able to eliminate the causes of the pathological process. Does the child cough when activating a bacterial, viral infection? Or is it caused by intestinal parasites? Then herbal tea, breastfeeding, inhalation with dry cough will be useless: antiviral, antibacterial or antihelminthic drugs are needed.
5. If during a game, eating a child suddenly began to cough heavily, choking, most likely he choked or inhaled a small object. Find out from the baby if it is certainly possible, whether he took in his mouth, buttons, lumps of dust, crumbs of bread. Maybe he will answer yes with a nod of the head: "Yes."Provide first aid! You will see emergency aid in case of foreign body entry at the end of the article.

How to treat dry cough in a child: medications, home remedies

Treatment will depend on the results of the tests, finding out the reason why the son or daughter is coughing. In addition to antiviral, antibacterial drugs( if necessary) will help physiotherapy, therapeutic syrups or candy, folk remedies at home.

Remember that up to 2( two) years old pediatricians do not recommend cough medicines to avoid side effects. In case of acute symptoms, syrup or drops, in a strictly defined dosage, will fit into infants.

Homemade remedy: dry tea with milk is a good remedy for dry cough;

herbal decoctions( lime blossom, chamomile + mother-and-stepmother, clover, althea leaves);

milk + carrot juice( 5: 1), take the medication in the morning and evening;

tincture of eucalyptus: half a glass of warm water + half teaspoon of rinse aid;

milk + butter + natural honey, take the medicine in a warm form twice a day;

olive oil + honey( 1: 1), dissolve the mass, how much is obtained, then remove from the mouth, you can also drink a warm mixture of 1 teaspoon twice a day;

banana + warm water: cook mashed potatoes, lightly warm, give the child thrice a day;

rinse with salt solution( take a teaspoon of sea / table salt for a glass of boiled water) - twice a day.

Other methods of antitussive treatment:

1. Inhalations .In the water, add herbal decoctions, medicines. The procedure is recommended in the absence of high temperature. Frequency - 3-4 times a day, in severe cases - up to 8 times.
2. Effective is syrup Herbion from dry cough. Carefully read the instructions for use, consult your doctor.
3. Dry heat for throat, rubbing. Effective ointments Dr. Mom, Travesil , melted pig fat .
4. Lozenges and dry cough syrup. Means fit older children. There are a lot of tested drugs in the pharmacy: Angisept , Strepsils , Traysil , Dr. Mom.
5. In severe cases, the otolaryngologist will prescribe antitussive medications. Strongly effective formulations are recommended for a deep, paroxysmal cough, exhausting a small patient. Effective tablets from a dry cough: Sinekod , Glawnwent , Tusuprex .
6. If it is difficult to cough up, after a week of use, the home formulations do not help, the doctor will prescribe synthetic drugs that dilute sputum. Do not buy drugs on your own initiative: for some diseases from these compounds it is better to refuse. Popular preparations: ACS , Ambrogen , Bromhexine , Mukodin .
7. If babies often cough due to acid entering the esophagus, visit of the gastroenterologist , if suspected of an allergic reaction - physician- allergist .In helminthic invasions, the pediatrician or a gastroenterologist is needed.

Viewpoint of Dr. EO Komarovsky

Famous children's doctor Eugene Olegovich Komarovsky believes that with problems of the upper respiratory tract during ARVI mucolytics( expectorants) are undesirable. Taking drugs will only increase the allocation of large amounts of sputum, a small patient will be stronger, longer to cough.

If the child coughs because he inhaled the foreign body, what should I do?

Recommendations:

1. act clearly, without panic;
2. put the baby on the knee: the body, the head should hang down;
3. open the mouth, gently but surely tap between the shoulder blades, trying to push out the foreign body;
4. movement is sliding, direction is from top to bottom;
5. jammed crumbs, dust lumps usually fall out, a suffocation attack passes, the baby no longer coughs;
6. always show the injured ENT doctor: even in the absence of visible symptoms, damage to the respiratory tract is possible;
7. do not delay the visit to the doctor, postpone all the cases: so you will preserve your child's health.

Write a note!"Causeless" cough in children against a background of normal temperature never occurs without good reason. Exception - physiological morning cough. Seek help from a pediatrician. The child's doctor will examine the small child, send for consultation to a specialist. At the end of the correct adequate treatment, unpleasant symptoms will disappear.

Related Videos

How to treat dry cough quickly and effectively

How to quickly cure a child cough, how to do it right, on your video channel you will tell about it the children's doctor Komarovsky Evgeny Olegovich.

If your karapuzu has already turned a year old, then you can add some folk remedies along with the medicines that the doctor appointed. Do not forget about inhalation. You can make them with eucalyptus grass or eucalyptus oil. On a liter of water, you need to put 3 tablespoons of herbs or a few drops of oil.

Causes of cough and its treatment: Doctor Komarovsky

Doctor Komarovsky will tell you what causes the cough and its treatment depending on it, and also teach how not to make typical mistakes in the treatment of cough.

Cough remedies for children: how to treat a dry cough.

What is a cough? What causes a child to cough? What do moms and dads want from doctors when their baby coughs? What are they - cough medicine? How can I help a coughing child? All these and many other questions will be answered by Dr. Komarovsky to our guest, the producer of documentary films on INTER - Dmitry Ovechkin and his family.

Treatment of dry strong cough: folk remedies

On her video channel Nina Chernaya offers a recipe for treatment of a severe dry cough tested by 2 generations of our family. In rare cases, you need to repeat. One bottle is enough. I wish not to be ill. Thank you for watching.

Readers' comments

Natalia: "Hello, I'll tell you so now in the pharmacy a lot of various means, but unfortunately not all are effective and the prices are expensive, but there is one effective and not expensive tool is the licorice root itself I constantly treat the child."

Publication source: video on topic, editorial from the site http://razvitie-malysha.com /zdorovie/simptomy/ suhoj-kashel.html