Ear - one of those organs in which the disease immediately makes itself felt. Inflammation of the ear is manifested in various images.
Symptoms will depend on the specific form of the disease, because different areas of the auditory organ can be affected.
Inflammation can be external, middle and inner. While the first two of its stages can be treated at home, otitis media is a very serious disease, the treatment of which is possible only under stationary conditions.
- Main causes of
- Characteristic symptoms of
- General recommendations of
- How to treat folk remedies?
- What is not recommended?
- Prevention measures
The main causes of
Ear inflammation usually accompanies a severe pain that can bother both children and adults. The causes may be as follows:
- inflammation of neighboring organs;
- damage to the auditory nerve or the entire system;
- pathology of ENT organs, neck, vessels, brain;
- presence of tumors.
The nature of the pain can be different - shooting, stabbing, cutting and so on. In this case, not always the pain in the ear is a symptom of otitis. You need to be able to distinguish where it comes to inflammation, and where discomfort is temporary.
Tinnitus can be caused by the following reasons:
- It can appear after walking in the wind. Gusts of wind strongly affect the auricle. The skin in her area can turn blue and become painful. Usually this state passes by itself.
- "Swimmer's ear" .This problem arises when the water enters the ear canal constantly. The latter irritates the skin and provokes swelling. This can cause external otitis media, especially with prolonged exposure to this condition.
- Noise and a feeling of stuffiness in the ears can also be the cause of excess sulfur .Collecting, it can form a stopper, which will block the ear canal and cause extremely unpleasant sensations. The feeling of dryness together with pain can, on the contrary, talk about a lack of sulfur.
Symptoms of
Symptoms of the disease will depend on which particular ear department is affected. However, in almost all cases, there are common symptoms, such as fever, weakness, sensation of aches in the body.
- Inflammation of the outer ear is characterized by redness and swelling of the ear shell along with pain sensations, which are enhanced by pressure or by a simple touch. Sometimes the inflammation is focal. Then on the cartilage of the ear is formed furuncle, which is very noticeable.
- Average otitis is characterized by strong shooting pain, as well as hearing impairment and ear congestion. The pain becomes stronger when swallowing and chewing, sharp turns of the head, pressure on the ear passage. Children in this case lose their appetite, are constantly crying and capricious. If it is a purulent form of the disease, strong discharge from the ear can be seen, which is a combination of sulfur and purulent masses.
- The most severe is inflammation of the inner ear, since it is here that the balance organ is located. The disease is accompanied by nausea and dizziness, hearing loss, noise in the ears and periodic loss of balance.
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General recommendations of
Despite the fact that each disease has its own characteristics, with any suspicions of inflammation of the ears, you should immediately consult an otolaryngologist. If competent and timely treatment is absent, inflammation can cause dangerous complications, in particular, complete or partial deafness.
If you start to treat otitis at an early stage, it will be easy to treat. If the patient has a high temperature and the cause of the disease is a bacterial infection, antibiotics are prescribed. Ear drops with analgesic and antiseptic effects can also be shown with them.
Often, inflammation is accompanied by reddening of the throat and nasal congestion. Then drops and local antiseptics for the nose can be useful. At high temperatures, antipyretic drugs are used, in particular, medicines containing paracetamol and ibuprofen, which effectively relieve inflammation.
If the form of the disease is severe, bed rest can be indicated. It is also sometimes necessary to adjust the diet, which should become easier and include all the useful vitamins and other ingredients.
How to treat folk remedies?
Folk recipes can help to achieve significant progress in the treatment of the disease. There are many popular ways. Unlike many medications, they do not have side effects, and if the otitis stage is not started, they can be very effective.
- Honey .Honey is diluted with an identical amount of warm water. After this means is used to instill ears. Supplementation of such treatment can propolis tincture. She needs to soak gauze, and then introduce a gauze swab into the area of the sore ear. The course of treatment is 2-3 weeks. Tincture of propolis can also be dripped into the ear.
- Bay Leaf .To prepare a medicinal decoction, you need to place five laurel leaves in a small container, add water and bring to a boil. After the broth has cooled, remove the container from the heat and warm it with a towel. The drug should be consumed in the amount of two tablespoons, and also drip 10 drops into the inflamed ear. During the day, three such procedures are necessary.
- Red beet .Middle beets must be grated. Then put in an enamel container, add half a glass of water, a small spoonful of honey, put the mixture on a fire and bring to a boil. After reducing the heat and holding it for about 10-15 minutes. Let the mass cool down a bit, wrap it in gauze and make a compress. On the diseased ear, first gauze with beets, then - a film of polyethylene, and after cotton wool and a warm scarf or handkerchief. This compress is done twice a day. Keep it is 2-3 hours.
- Onion with caraway seeds .In the fight against otitis can help a combination of onions and cumin. The onion head should be baked in the oven, gently cut off its top and make a small hole in it. In it, pour a teaspoon of cumin seed and cover with a lid that you cut. Then bake again for 20-30 minutes, then let the onion cool, squeeze the juice and drip it into the inflamed ear 3 drops before going to bed for 10 days.
- Garlic oil .Oil from garlic helps not only to relieve pain, but also to eliminate inflammation. To make it, you need to boil a few cloves of garlic in olive oil( you can use another vegetable).After letting it brew for 5-7 days and used for digging into a sore ear.
- Alcohol tincture .All sorts of tinctures on alcohol also help fight inflammation. You can buy ready-made tinctures, for example, marigold, walnut, Japanese sophora. They need to drip into the diseased ear 2-3 drops a few times a day. Before use, it is better to warm them up a little. You can bury your ears and warm vodka, which is especially useful in purulent otitis. You can prepare the tincture and yourself using peppermint leaves. They need to take in the amount of two tablespoons, pour a glass of vodka and let it brew for a week. After it is necessary to drip the tincture in the ear canal for a couple drops three times a day.
- Birch buds tincture .This tincture has a good analgesic and anti-inflammatory effect. To make it, you need to pour birch buds with vodka and insist for two weeks, sometimes shaking the bottle. To use the tincture you need to heat a little, moisten it with cotton or a special swab and insert it into the ear canal. Use within two weeks. The drug does not cause allergies and side effects, while it can eliminate inflammation, stop purulent discharge and improve hearing.
What is not recommended?
Any folk recipes should not be taken without the advice of a specialist. This will help prevent negative consequences from excessive efforts. Exceptions are only those cases when the patient needs urgent help. Do not go into the air with a wet head.
It is also always good to soak your ears after swimming in the pool and the sea, taking baths, baths. During inflammation it is recommended to adhere to bed rest.
Try to take the rhinitis seriously. With colds, rinse your nose daily with a little salted water. This procedure involves drawing each nostril water in turn.
Do not use compresses at high temperatures. If there are purulent discharge, do not brush your ears with ear sticks, since you risk damaging your eardrum. Symptoms of vasomotor rhinitis and treatment at home.
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Prevention measures
Prevention of otitis provides timely treatment of infections of the nasopharynx, as well as measures that will improve immunity( learn how to strengthen immunity in adults and children).It is important not to allow hypothermia and getting into the ears of water.
With a cold, proper cleansing of the nasal passages is necessary. Do this not sharply, without drawing the mucus inside.
To prevent the development of otitis in a child, you need to take care of proper nasal breathing. In children older than three years, it can be difficult because of the adenoid tissue in the nose.
Therefore, children prone to otitis, it is necessary to remove adenoids as early as possible. Both children and adults are advised to visit the otolaryngologist periodically for examination of the ear canal for preventive purposes.
