How much bronchitis is treated

How many days is bronchitis treated?

Coping with bronchitis too quickly does not work, because the disease has an infectious-viral nature. Within 10 days the patient should take medications prescribed by the doctor, aimed at stabilizing body temperature, diluting sputum and leaving it from the bronchi. If during this time it is not possible to achieve a positive result, the treatment regimen is changed. In general, the treatment of bronchitis takes from 7 to 14 days - depending on the severity of its course.

Bronchitis: basic information about the disease, the causes of its occurrence

Bronchitis is a disease of an infectious nature, expressed as a diffuse inflammation of the bronchi. The disease is classified as acute and chronic. If in the first case the disease lasts no more than 3 weeks, then in the second case the symptoms of bronchitis may be manifested within 2 years. The disease, the symptoms of which are supplemented by shortness of breath, is called obstructive bronchitis.

The infectious nature of the disease is explained by the activity of the pathogenic flora - viral, bacterial or atypical. Among the main bacterial pathogens are staphylococci, streptococci and pneumococci, viral - parainfluenza, influenza virus, adenovirus, etc. Atypical pathogens of bronchitis include chlamydia and mycoplasma. In rare cases, the cause of bronchitis is a fungal infection.

The first signs of bronchitis

The acute course of the disease begins with inflammation of the bronchi, caused by hypothermia. The patient complains of general malaise, a slight increase in body temperature, coughing, runny nose, pain in the muscles and throat. For 10 days folk healers recommend using a mixture of chopped onions with honey, prepared in a 1: 1 ratio. The drug should be taken in the morning and evening for 1 tablespoon.

In chronic bronchitis, which proceeds with prolonged irritation of the respiratory tract, specialists show progressive damage to the bronchi and respiratory parts of the lung. A bright sign of chronic bronchitis is a cough that does not last for a long period of time and is accompanied by a sputum discharge. To him are added weakness and sweating, shortness of breath and wheezing with breathing, an increase in body temperature.

How many days should bronchitis be treated?

To prevent the development of undesirable consequences, treatment of bronchitis should be approached responsibly, observing a bed or half-bed regime. If this rule is disregarded, the disease will take a chronic course or cause complications in the heart.

Any medicines specialists are prescribed for at least 10 days, calculating dosages based on the age of the patient. First, the patient is recommended to take antibacterial drugs - derivatives of penicillin, macrolides, cephalosporins and respiratory fluoroquinolones. Cure with bronchitis for 10 days will help the drug Erespal, or Fenspirid, which has an anti-inflammatory and expectorant effect. It is prescribed even to children under 1 year old. With a mild and moderate form of the disease, drugs taken in the form of tablets, syrups, suspensions are allowed. With complicated flow of bronchitis drugs are administered intramuscularly. In some cases, the doctor may prescribe a combination of medications.

If the bronchitis was provoked by a virus, treatment with antibiotics is supplemented with the appointment of antiviral drugs, which are also taken for at least 10 days. However, any therapy will be incomplete without the use of expectorants. Their forms of release are different - these are powders, syrups, ordinary and effervescent tablets. Take an expectorant also 10 days, and the doctor appoints the dosage taking into account the body weight and age of the patient.

KakProsto.ru

How many days is bronchitis treated in adults: after how many passes

Bronchitis is a fairly common disease in adults, in one form or another the disease affects almost every person.

Bronchitis appears due to a variety of negative effects of an infectious and non-infectious nature. These effects provoke inflammatory changes in the mucous layers of the bronchial wall.

With inflammation, the production of mucus in the wall of the bronchial tree is substantially increased, the body with such large volumes can not cope.

Causes of bronchitis

Along with air, various foreign substances enter the human body, including the mass of pathogenic microorganisms. Bronchi are the first to protect themselves from harmful elements.

To prevent infection from entering the respiratory system, the bronchi begin to become inflamed and release mucus. These actions significantly reduce the risk of penetration of microorganisms through the mucous membrane, however, the bronchial passage narrows. Thus, there are problems with breathing, for example, dyspnea.

The human body in this way gets rid of the infection, which is in the mucus, so the condition lasts quite a long time. How many days will be observed discomfort, depends on the human body and the stage of the disease. As a rule, the ailment lasts up to 14 days in adults.

Disease in people with low immunity and in adolescents lasts more than 15 days. If acute bronchitis is transformed into a chronic form, then treatment can be performed for many months.

Disease duration factors

Often people do not ask themselves how much bronchitis is treated, and they simply stop taking medication when they first improve. However, this is fundamentally the wrong behavior, which entails negative consequences.

If the disease is not treated, then soon the pain in the chest and a strong cough will reappear. To prevent the development of complications, bronchitis should be treated with the utmost seriousness.

The duration of bronchitis is affected by a number of factors:

Health status. The weakness of human immunity prevents successfully fighting with bronchitis. In adults with chronic diseases, the disease takes a very long time. For example, if there are cardiovascular diseases, it is not recommended to use cans and conduct inhalations.

If there are violations of the liver and kidneys, a person can not take certain medications, so the bronchitis lasts longer. The existing allergic diseases are also an obstacle to the treatment of the disease in a short time.

Age of the patient. In adults, the treatment of bronchitis is more difficult and longer than in children. With age, the body weakens, and protective functions become less active.

Compliance with medical recommendations. When bronchitis is important, carefully follow the doctor's instructions. It is mandatory to use prescribed expectorant and mucolytic drugs.

In addition, you must comply with bed rest. Evasion of the rules often leads to severe consequences and a protracted form of the disease, which lasts more than 30 days.

Bronchitis is a complex disease with an infectious-viral origin. If you follow all the recommendations and appointments, then you can cope with the disease up to 14 days, in the absence of concomitant ailments.

Chronic and acute bronchitis

Depending on how many days the disease continues, the infection that accumulates in the bronchi may change. Thus, distinguish between chronic and acute type of bronchitis.

It is necessary to know that with untimely or incorrect therapy, this ailment can easily become chronic, in which damage to the tissues of the bronchial tract begins.

Chronic bronchitis can progress in the body for many years, which leads to the appearance of other respiratory diseases. Over time, it becomes difficult for a person to breathe. The accompanying negative factors are:

• smoking,
• gases,
• air pollution,
• inhalation of chemicals.

In chronic bronchitis, the prescribed treatment should be performed in the presence of symptoms, as well as after their elimination. The patient is prescribed such drugs:

1. antibiotics,
2. immunomodulators,
3. expectorants,
4. anti-inflammatory drugs.

In addition, as necessary, you can carry out inhalations.

In the treatment of bronchitis, therapeutic massage is of great importance. During the sternum massage, the sputum is significantly improved in the patient, the breathing becomes more free, and the compensatory ventilation mechanism is mobilized.

Acute bronchitis has a lighter flow and is treated a little easier. You can get rid of this form of ailment within 7-10 days.

Often acute bronchitis can be eliminated without outside medical attention. However, it is recommended to resort to the use of special medicines.

Doctors advise to undergo a comprehensive course of therapy. To say that the disease has receded, it is possible in the absence of the following symptoms:

• high temperature,
• regular cough,
• constant fatigue.

It is interesting that acute bronchitis is a contagious disease, in contrast to its chronic form.

The district doctor should determine how many days for a bronchitis the sick leave will be. If acute bronchitis is detected, the hospital is issued for no more than 10 days.

The decision to extend the sick leave sheet must be taken by a special medical commission for more than 14 days.

In chronic bronchitis, a sick leave is issued only on the basis of an exacerbation of the disease. In most cases, exemption from work is issued for 14 days.

Duration of bronchitis

The duration of bronchitis is of interest to patients at all stages of the development of the disease. First of all, the duration of a pathological condition affects the general state of the human body.

As you know, any weakening of immunity postpones the time of recovery for an indefinite period. A person who has a healthy immune system can completely cure of bronchitis within 7 days.

The duration of treatment is directly affected by the correctness and timeliness of therapy. If the doctor correctly diagnoses bronchitis, has prescribed adequate treatment, the term of recovery will depend entirely on the patient's responsible approach to the implementation of medical procedures.

The duration of chlamydia and mycoplasmal bronchitis with an error in the choice of antibiotic therapy is about 30 days or more.

Bronchitis in pregnant women is a special way. As you know, any form of bronchitis heavily burdens the course of pregnancy and adversely affects the condition of the unborn child.

Antibacterial drugs are rarely used to treat pregnant women, as a rule, drugs from the arsenal of traditional medicine are used.

In many cases, it is a question of various kinds of drink, which facilitate the symptoms of the disease, but insignificant effects on the infection itself. This mild method of treatment significantly increases the duration of therapy, but does not harm the pregnant woman and her fetus.

The time allocated for the treatment of the disease is, in this case, less important. Sometimes acute bronchitis in pregnant women in later terms can be treated with antibiotics penicillin group, but the method is quite risky.

The expediency of using this or that drug is fully within the competence of the attending physician, whose actions should be based on diagnostic data.

Preventive measures

To prevent the development of bronchitis, it is necessary to carry out certain preventive actions:

1. limit negative environmental impacts,
2. organize timely treatment of all respiratory diseases,
3. to refuse from the use of alcohol and smoking,
4. during epidemics do not contact with a large number of people.

Bronchitis, like any other disease, is much easier to give preventive methods than treatment. This will be discussed in detail in the video in this article.

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How long does bronchitis take?

Bronchitis is an inflammatory disease of the bronchial mucosa, which quickly flows into the chronic form, and then, with its untimely or incorrect treatment, and in asthma.

What is bronchitis?

Bronchitis affects not only the so-called bronchial tree, but also the mucous membrane of the lungs. If the treatment is started immediately after the diagnosis, that is, at the first stages of development, recovery occurs quickly enough. In most cases, bronchitis manifests itself after catarrhal diseases, viral and microbial infections, as a complication. But there are a number of other reasons, for example, working in a damp cold room, smoking, hereditary predisposition or environmental pollution, poor ecology. In addition, the symptoms of bronchitis appear and with slagging of the intestinal tract or when some types of parasites are infected.

How is bronchitis treated?

The method of treatment, as well as how long bronchitis will be treated, depends on many factors and is assigned individually according to the symptomatology and severity of the disease. In any case, complex measures are appointed, which take place in several stages. An obligatory condition for all patients with bronchitis is a refusal of cigarettes and compliance with bed rest.

Drug treatment involves taking antimicrobial or antiviral drugs, controlling and stabilizing body temperature with the help of antipyretics. It is necessary to take medications that dilate the bronchi and dilute sputum. In severe illness or chronic conditions, dyspnea often occurs, and in such cases, patients are prescribed combined means, which simultaneously contribute to the separation of sputum and expand the passage of the bronchial tree. The course of treatment is at least 10 days.

Physiotherapy is used as an auxiliary method. Depending on the indications, the intensity of the inflammatory process in the bronchi and the patient's condition, prescribe sessions of microwave or ultraviolet exposure, electrophoresis or UHF therapy, inhalation with saline solutions or heat treatment with compresses. All these procedures are carried out only under the supervision of medical personnel who have the appropriate qualifications. The course of such treatment includes no more than 15 sessions, but in most cases it is enough and 5-7.

Prevention of bronchitis

Those who have had bronchitis can not in any case smoke, since tobacco smoke can lead to complications even after a complete cure. If the work activity is associated with dusty or gassy, ​​stuffy rooms, the place of work is better to change.

During the epidemic of influenza and seasonal viral diseases, it is necessary to carry out preventive procedures, take antimicrobials, and regularly vaccinate.

Nutrition of a person who has undergone bronchitis should be timely, regular and include vitamins, nutritional supplements that strengthen the respiratory and immune systems of the body. An excellent prophylaxis of bronchitis is respiratory gymnastics. But, like treatment, preventive measures need to be coordinated with a medical specialist and in no case Do not resort to methods that helped a neighbor or a friend, since the body of each person is individual.

KakProsto.ru

Bronchitis is acute, chronic, causes, symptoms, treatment

Bronchitis is a disease that is accompanied by inflammation of the bronchi. Most often it is a consequence of a viral or bacterial infection, it is very important to treat it in time with antibiotics or antiviral drugs, because the inflammation can fall into the lungs or bronchitis will acquire a chronic form, which can not be cured.

Also, bronchitis can be complicated by swelling of the mucous membranes, this indicates obstruction. The cause of bronchitis can be such diseases as whooping cough, measles, tracheitis, influenza. The disease is characterized by such symptoms: a strong cough, increased body temperature, lethargy, weakness. When bronchitis cough is first dry, then it becomes wet, often accompanied by shortness of breath, a person seems to be suffocating. Diagnosis of bronchitis is possible with the help of listening to wheezing, spirometry and radiography may additionally be required. They treat the disease with expectorants, mucolytics, and complications require antibiotics. In this case, the patient must always comply with bed rest, as much as possible to drink warm, do not smoke.

Acute bronchitis

This form of the disease is characterized by an acute inflammatory process, in which a large amount of sputum is released, with cough leading to a complication such as dyspnea. Acute bronchitis develops due to:

1. Smoking.

2. Climatic-weather conditions.

3. When a person has become too cold or has been in damp for a long time.

4. With alcohol abuse.

5. Infectious diseases of the nasopharynx, if the breathing of the nose is disturbed.

6. With heart failure, if the lungs are stagnant.

Also, frequent causes of acute bronchitis are unsuitable to human air, if it is very hot, dry or cold; Also, if a person is constantly in contact with chemical elements, such as silicon, oxides of nitrogen, alkali. Acute bronchitis can provoke bacteria and viruses. In some situations it is a consequence of an allergic reaction to pollen, dust, etc.

How is acute bronchitis manifested?

First, the nasopharynx is inflamed, then the disease gradually drops into the larynx, trachea and in the end it appears in the bronchioles. When the virus enters them, the person is disturbed by the metabolism, because of this cells die and begins develop a bacterial infection - pneumococcus, hemophilic rod, in rare cases, staphylococcus. Complication of acute bronchitis is pneumonia.

Acute bronchitis is manifested by dry, barking cough, it arises from the fact that large bronchi and trachea become inflamed, then a little sputum may be released.

A person can feel an unpleasant sensation in the belly region, also in the chest. Sputum in acute can have pus, if the patient has shortness of breath - this indicates that small bronchi are affected. A blood test indicates an inflammatory process, with a significant increase in ESR, leukocytes in the blood, it can also talk about urgency to take action, the disease is already falling into the lungs.

What methods of treatment of acute bronchitis exist?

If the patient has acute intoxication and there is a threat of pneumonia, you need to go to the hospital urgently. It is very important to drink as much as possible a warm drink - tea with lemon, a drink with raspberries, honey, linden tea, warmed mineral water water, it must necessarily be alkaline - Borjomi, it is also recommended to use special breastfeeding.

The mustard plasters will relieve the symptoms, they need to be applied to the chest. Medications for acute bronchitis are prescribed depending on the symptomatology, often using anti-inflammatory and analgesic drugs such as acetylsalicylic acid, percofen, citramone, etc. It is also very important to take vitamins of group A, C. If purulent sputum is allocated, antibiotics of the penicillin, tetracycline, and besypotol group are necessary in this case.

If acute bronchitis has been protracted for a long time, inhalations based on mineral alkaline water, such physiotherapeutic procedures as electrophoresis with calcium, ultraviolet irradiation, ionotherapy. Perhaps you will need to visit a special medical sanatorium, which is located on the seashore, and additionally perform breathing exercises.

It is necessary to remember about such preventive measures, so that acute bronchitis does not happen again:

1. Keep out of viral infections.

2. As little as possible to be in dusty, gassy places.

3. Do not overcool, do not overheat.

4. Refuse from bad habits of alcohol and smoking.

5. It is very important in time to treat diseases of the nasopharynx - sinusitis, sinusitis, you may need to remove polyps.

6. Regularly it is necessary to temper, for this purpose to walk barefoot in the morning on dew, as much as possible to walk on fresh air.

Chronical bronchitis

This form is manifested when the bronchi are inflamed for a long time, if the cough lasts more than three months. Most often, chronic bronchitis occurs in those who smoke or work with chemicals. Because of this, bronchi are irritated for a long time, the mucous membrane changes and different infections begin to penetrate - fungus, viruses and bacteria.

What are the symptoms of chronic bronchitis?

When the mucous membrane is damaged, the amount of sputum increases, it is practically not eliminated, because of this, a strong cough, at first it bothers only in the morning, then appears at night, intensifies if the damp and cold weather.

With this form of bronchitis, sputum is clear, does not smell. When the disease worsens, it can be purulent, cloudy, thickens, acquires a yellow or green hue.

In the case of prolonged chronic bronchitis, the bronchi become severely narrowed, this person is worried about shortness of breath, it is hard to exhale, choking attacks are possible, thus chronic bronchitis passes into an obstructive disease of the pulmonary system, later may develop emphysema, a person becomes hard to breathe, he constantly lacks oxygen.

Diagnosis of chronic bronchitis can only be two years later, but it is very important not to confuse the disease with the bronchial asthma, for this purpose, an x-ray, a biochemical blood test, bacterial culture, bronchoscopy is prescribed.

Treatment is necessary when chronic bronchitis is exacerbated, expectorants and anti-inflammatory drugs are used for this, and preparations for the immune system are also needed. To get rid of excess mucus and stop the inflammatory process, prescribe bronchoscopy.

Obstructive bronchitis

This form of the disease is characterized by obstruction of the respiratory tract, obstructive bronchitis can be acute, chronic. Acute is typical for children, often occurs as a result of influenza, adenovirus, rhinovirus, parainfluenza.

The chronic form is characteristic for adult age, bronchitis occurs due to the fact that a person smokes, also a genetic predisposition, if a person lives in polluted ecology, works with such substances as cement, silicon, kamiy, also if the professional activity is related to metallurgy.

What are the symptoms of obstructive bronchitis? The body temperature starts to rise sharply, the person is shivering, he is weak, at the same time he is disturbed by a dry cough, then a lot of sputum begins to flow away. When the mucous membranes begin to swell, a person is restless, shortness of breath, wheezing. For chronic obstructive bronchitis is characterized by a persistent cough, which is especially disturbing in the morning, exacerbated infection with a viral infection, if purulent sputum appeared, dyspnea increased, urgent measures must be taken. In the treatment it is very important to first eliminate the cause of the disease. Children are hard on their own to get rid of phlegm, so they are recommended to draw slime, which is accumulated by electric suction and a rubber can. Also an effective tool is massage and drainage. Relieve the symptoms of foot bath, they recommend using mustard, sea salt, soda. Remember, the more you drink warm drink, the faster sputum is produced. To remove puffiness, inhalations will help, if sputum purulent, it is necessary to take antibiotics. To strengthen the body with the disease can be with vitamins - Vitrum, Biomax, Complivit.

Bronchitis in children

This disease is dangerous for young children, because it can even lead to death. It is very important to treat bronchitis in children on time and correctly. Children of preschool age most often get obstructive bronchitis. When a child has a runny nose, his nose starts to puff up, he starts to breathe with his mouth, does not get enough oxygen.

Obstruction is due to the fact that the child has narrow bronchial lumens, the mucous membrane is swollen, because of this begins to be allocated viscous sputum, it does not depart well, then there is bronchospasm, while hears wheezing. If the child has a bronchitis permanent, you need to undergo an additional examination, because the child may have bronchial asthma.

What are the symptoms of bronchitis in children?

The wheezing is wheezing, a cold can appear before it, the body temperature rises, the baby weakens and is very limp.
At the child the bronchitis arises because of such viruses - adenoviruses, parainfluenza, measles, if a bronchitis of a virus character, not It is necessary to use antibiotics for treatment, if bacterial, it is necessary to use them for treatment.

With viral bronchitis, sputum is clear, intoxication is not strong. In cases of bacterial bronchitis, sputum purulent, the child weakens, becomes pale, flaccid, does not eat anything. If the temperature lasts up to 4 days, the cough increases, it is necessary to take antibiotics to kill the bacterium.

If you notice pus in the sputum, blood, you need to urgently call a doctor, it's talking about a serious nasopharyngeal disease or an inflammatory process in the lungs.

To the child quickly recovered, you need to monitor the humidity in the room, for this you need to buy an air purifier or hang wet clothes on batteries. Ensure that the child as much as possible consumes liquids, so sputum can be diluted more quickly and removed from the body. Recommend to drink fruit drinks, juices, teas, compotes, plain water. It is not necessary to bring down the temperature lower than 38, 5 degrees, with the help of its immunity fights against viruses, does not allow them to multiply.

Please note that it is not always necessary to give antibiotics to a child with bronchitis, they must be given only for children up to six months, because in young children bronchiolitis, which develop into pneumonia. Also antibiotics should be drunk to children with bacterial bronchitis. Drugs can be used as inhalants. But pay attention to the fact that when taking antibiotics it is very important to monitor the intestinal microflora, because often children develop dysbacteriosis.

When should a child be given cough medicine?

1. In cases of obstructive bronchitis, in order to expand the bronchi.

2. If a child has problems with the pulmonary system, chronic lack of enzymes, which are responsible for liquefaction of mucus.

3. When the bronchitis is hard, it is necessary to use mucolytics, while you need a special massage - a little knock on the chest.

Children can often be prescribed inhalation, for them essential oils, mineral water, various solutions are used. There are many types of inhalers - steam, oil, but nebulizers have recently been valued.

How to protect a child from bronchitis?

1. Protect him from passive smoking.

2. To protect the child from ARVI, for this you need to constantly temper it, dress it in the weather, do not wrap it.

3. It is compulsory to do all the vaccinations that will protect the child from bacteria such as pneumococcus, hemophilic rod.

Allergic bronchitis

This form of the disease occurs if a person comes into contact with an allergen - the pollen of the plant, dust, wool, also with some species of animals, with household chemicals. An allergic reaction can occur on the vaccine, medication.

Allergic bronchitis differs from other species with its symptomatology, with viral bronchitis the body temperature rises, the person starts to suffocate.

Allergic bronchitis is not so pronounced, it passes when a person stops contacting with allergens. At an allergic bronchitis disturbs a strong cough, there is a dyspnea, difficulty breathing, rales are dry, raises lacrimation, can also be accompanied by tracheitis, laryngitis and diathesis.

To treat this form of bronchitis is very difficult, first you need to identify the allergen, eliminate it, then remove the symptoms. Only a doctor can confirm the diagnosis, then special anti-inflammatory medications, as well as immunomodulators, are prescribed. In addition, phytotherapy is used.

Remember, if you do not treat allergic bronchitis in time, it will eventually develop into bronchial asthma.

Bronchitis of a smoker

Often in people who smoke begins to develop chronic bronchitis, its symptoms are pronounced, frequent bouts are concerned. It all depends on where the person lives, from a smoker who comes near the sea or in a clean forest zone, bronchitis occurs much later than those who live in a large city.

What causes bronchitis in a smoker?

1. Because of age.

2. Because of the long experience of the smoker.

3. If a person is often sick with ARVI.

4. Because of problems with immunity.

5. If a person lives in adverse environmental conditions or works with harmful substances.

6. Because of malnutrition, unfavorable living conditions, strong physical exertion.

The following stages of development of bronchitis in a smoker can be distinguished:

1. The appearance of cough only in the morning, he first is not strong, then gradually increases, appears viscous sputum, often with pus. There may also be shortness of breath after strong physical exertion, when a person ascends the stairs. The smoker has a long period of acute respiratory disease, often can be accompanied by a strong cough.

2. In the second stage, in addition to the above symptoms, severe dyspnea occurs, which can lead to fainting. Disturbs coughing if a person takes a sharp breath. At a dyspnea or palpitation raises or increases palpitation.

3. At the third stage, dyspnea is severe, disturbing the smoker even when it is not heavily loaded, while breathing is difficult, hypoxia can develop, metabolism is disrupted.

What are the effects of a smoker's bronchitis?

A complication such as obstructive pulmonary disease of a chronic nature is dangerous. When the smoker's bronchitis is obstructed, the person does not have enough oxygen in the blood. Due to the fact that the work of the respiratory system is disrupted, there are problems with the brain - a person is very tired, constantly drowsy, his can disturb frequent dizziness, memory is reduced, and heart problems also arise - heart failure, hypertension.

How to treat a smoker's bronchitis?

If a person does not quit smoking, bronchitis can not be cured. Therefore, the first thing to do is to give up this bad habit. Of course, at first it will be very difficult, perhaps, bronchitis will increase, cough will increase, an abundant amount of sputum will appear. But over time, the respiratory system will recover.

Chronic bronchitis in a smoker is treated with bronchodilators, these drugs will help relax the bronchi. You can remove excess mucus from the bronchi with the help of mucolytics. Anti-inflammatory drugs and antibiotics may also be prescribed. Physiotherapeutic procedures are an effective method of treatment. In no case can one engage in self-medication, this will only exacerbate the disease.

Asthmatic bronchitis

This disease is a consequence of a viral or bacterial infection, as well as allergic bronchitis. Because the mucous membrane becomes inflamed, a spasm appears in the muscles of the bronchi, then the bronchial mucosa swells, thick, viscous mucus begins to develop. It becomes difficult for a person to breathe when he coughs, feels choking, bronchial asthma arises from bronchospasm.

More often attacks of a strong dry cough with suffocation suffer at night, because of it there is a bronchospasm. Asthmatic bronchitis can be complicated, while coughing is worse, it is difficult to breathe. This form of bronchitis is dangerous because the bronchi constantly narrow, if the disease is not treated in time, it can lead to the expansion of the alveoli, the thinning of the walls, then to such diseases as emphysema of the lungs, bronchiectasis. If the cough disturbs for a long time, then it starts to progress, especially when a person exhales, it speaks of bronchial asthma.

Methods of treatment of asthmatic bronchitis

Modern medicine offers many medications, with which you can remove spasm from the bronchi, such as vitalin, saltox, astalin, salben, also berotek, they can be used to treat bronchi.

In this case, it is very important to treat the cold in time, the diseases of the nasopharynx, the oral cavity, as little as possible to contact with the allergen, so as not to aggravate asthmatic bronchitis.

When treating this form of bronchitis, you need to dilute sputum, for this use steam and water inhalations. Also constantly moisturize the air, also monitor your daily routine - it is useful to eat, enrich your menu with fruits, vegetables, thus improve the functionality of the bronchi, walk as much as possible outdoors, give up alcohol and smoking.

What antibiotics should I take with bronchitis?

It is very important to take them only for their intended purpose, antibiotics actively fight against infections, viruses and bacteria. With the help of them you can recover quickly, but it is very important to choose them correctly. To do this, take the necessary tests to find out about the increased sensitivity to the antibiotic, if a cough is accompanied phlegm, it is very important, before taking antibiotics to pass an analysis to check the flora. If you can not pass all the examinations, then it is best to pay attention to antibiotics such as fleumoclave, amoxiclav, they belong to a wide range of applications. Remember that some antibiotics can only exacerbate the disease, cough can become chronic or allergic.

Also, with bronchitis, antibiotics can be prescribed:

1. Groups of penicillin-ampiox, augmentin, etc.

2. Macrolides - clarithromycin, azithromycin.

3. Cephalosporins - cefazolin, cefpir, cefotaxime.

If cough is severe, an antibiotic called "Codelac" is recommended, with the help of it you can overcome a dry cough. If cough accompanies a viral infection, the antibiotic "Immunal" is recommended, in cases of copious discharge sputum, infection and bacteria in the bronchi may be prescribed by "Suprax", "Amoxicliv" and "Macropen".

How correctly to take antibiotics for bronchitis?

It is very important to follow the dosage prescribed by your doctor, if you increase it, there may be a serious allergic reaction. If to you it became not easier after an antibiotic in two days, means, he does not approach you. Drugs should be taken no less than 10 days. Antibiotics can not be used any longer, because bacterial resistance can be developed and it will be difficult to treat the disease.

Why do we need antibiotics for bronchitis?

With the help of them, it is possible to overcome a bacterial infection more quickly, but antibiotics can not be prescribed independently. Only a doctor can do this. In addition to taking antibiotics, you need to drink vitamins, eat as much as possible fruits, vegetables.

Cough after bronchitis how to treat?

Very often people who have recovered from bronchitis do not go through a cough for a long time. Please note that some time after the illness can continue coughing. Only a doctor can say that this is a complication or a signal of recovery.

It is believed that if a person has treated bronchitis with antibiotics, the cough will last for a long time, but this is a false theory, most likely a cough is one of the complications of acute bronchitis, most often this phenomenon occurs in smokers or people who lead an unhealthy lifestyle. It is very important to make sure that coughing is not one of the symptoms of pneumonia, it is always necessary to see the doctor and be treated on time.

Cough after bronchitis can play a protective function, it can become a response to the inflammatory process, using cough can get rid of harmful microbes in the body and dead cells.

Types of cough after bronchitis

It can be dry and wet. Dry has a negative effect on the bronchi, it strongly affects the patient, so you need to constantly use expectorants. Wet cough after bronchitis is a good sign, with the help of it you can withdraw excess phlegm, get rid of harmful microbes and other bodies.

How long can a cough after bronchitis last?

It is very important to pay attention to this factor. If the cough lasts several weeks after bronchitis and is not exacerbated, but goes to recession, this is normal. But, if a person feels worse, while he is worried about excessive sweating, general malaise, severe fatigue, then you are not cured.

How to get rid of cough after bronchitis?

You can use medicines or folk remedies for this. At home you can cure cough with such simple recipes:

1. It will take honey, radish, carrots. You need to squeeze the juice from the vegetables, then add honey, mix everything. Eat one tablespoon every hour. But this is only done if the cough after bronchitis is severe.

2. Beneficial to the bronchial system after the disease has been affected by such a recipe, it will require sugar, two yolks, everything must be thoroughly mixed, eaten on an empty stomach and at night.

3. Well the remnants of a cough removes such a recipe, it will require honey, radish. It is necessary to remove the radish from the middle, pour honey into it. Drink juice a day up to six times.

Treatment of bronchitis, treatment with folk remedies

It is very important to start treating bronchitis on time, because there can be serious complications. Siberian doctors recommend using this method: you need to take lard, melt it, add French turpentine, use hot before bed. If you just started to treat bronchitis, it is recommended to drink in the morning.

The famous doctor O. Morozova recommends such an effective method of treatment: first you need to sweat well, for this use three glasses of diaphoretic broth based on mint, sage, elderberry, linden, dried raspberry, honey with ginger. Thus, it is possible to withdraw viscous sputum. In cases of increased fever and cough, it is necessary to use mustard plasters, they are applied on the chest, also the calves, it is necessary to hold until the burning occurs. Instead of mustard, you can use turpentine or grated horseradish. To reduce body temperature, you need to take aspirin. In the morning with bronchitis it is recommended to drink milk with the addition of soda, honey. In the evening, you need to use a decoction based on herbs, it will require horse mint, honey.

Traditional healers advise using bronchitis to use such recipes:

1. Mix the pork or goose fat with aloe juice, add butter, natural honey, to strengthen the taste you can put cocoa. This mixture should be added to a cup of hot milk. Drink up to two times a day.

2. In acute bronchitis, bronchial asthma, it is recommended to pay attention to such a decoction, it will require fruits of dill, anise, pine buds, thyme, spores, licorice root, it must first be crushed. All pour boiled water - 400 ml, insist for up to three hours, then boil for 3 minutes. Drink three times a day for half a glass.

3. If a strong cough disturbs the bronchitis, recommend using onions with honey, you need to cut half a kilogram of onions finely, add half a kilogram of sugar, honey, pour a liter of water, boil. Drink up to 5 times a day.

4. In obstructive as well as asthmatic bronchitis, which is accompanied by suffocation, it is recommended to use oregano, for this in a glass of boiling water you need to brew the grass, insist up to two hours. Eat three times a day.

5. When chronic bronchitis is used such a collection, it is necessary to take birch buds, dioecious nettle, ledum, oregano, mix everything thoroughly, pour a half liter of boiling water.

6. To cure bronchitis will help infusion of sage with milk, it will take 200 ml of milk, a tablespoon of sage. All boil and drain. Drink at night.

7. Well, helps infusion, prepared with crimson stems and leaves. For it, you need to crush the dried crimson leaves, pour 400 ml of boiling water, boil to 10 minutes. This is one of the best sweatshops.

Treatment of chronic bronchitis in folk ways:

1. You need to take the interior fat, melt it and add it to the milk. You can use for grinding, only in melted fat you need to add turpentine.

2. The effective way is this: for it you need half a liter of wine to add to it aloe. Insist 5 days. Use three times a day for one tablespoon.

3. In ancient times, cough, which for a long time did not pass, was treated with such a prescription, for it you need to take aloe, honey, 100 ml of water, boil all up to two hours, always on a small fire.

4. You can heal bronchitis with such a mixture, it will require linden honey, birch buds, olive oil, aloe. Honey needs to melt, mix and use three times a day for one tablespoon.

5. With strong bronchitis, you need to use this tincture, it will require a mother-and-stepmother, grass asparagus, black elderberry flowers, all pour 200 ml of boiling water. Eat up to three times a day.

6. When bronchial asthma is recommended such a collection of mother-and-stepmother, pine buds, plantain, pour cold water and insist up to three hours. Then 5 minutes boil, use one glass a day.

7. When chronic bronchitis is recommended to use tincture based on oregano, mother-and-stepmother, chamomile medicinal, all pour half a liter of boiling water. Insist 7 hours.

Treatment of asthmatic bronchitis

1. It is recommended to use this balm, it will require 250 grams of agave, a liter of cahors and honey. Leaves of the plant do not need to be washed, only to wipe, then grind, put in a container, then add Cahors, chalk. Mix thoroughly, insist for two weeks.

2. Well, such a recipe helps, for it you need to mix aloe juice with smaltz, butter and honey. This recipe can not be used by pregnant women, those who suffer from hemorrhoids have an inflammatory process in the genitourinary system and kidneys.

3. To ease the symptomatology with asthmatic bronchitis will help decoctions on the basis of knotweed, in order to prepare it is necessary to take one tablespoon of finely chopped herbs, pour 200 ml of boiling water, boil thoroughly, insist up to two hours.

4. From the bronchitis effectively helps the infusion of the root of nine-strength, it is good to add honey to it.

5. An excellent expectorant is a drug based on nettle, in order to cook it, you need to take the flowers of nettle, pour 800 ml of boiling water. Insist 3 hours.

6. The recipe on the basis of bran helps, it is necessary to take half a kilogram of bran, add two liters of water, boil all to 15 minutes. To use in a hot kind.

7. The symptomatology of bronchitis will be facilitated by such a decoction, for it it is necessary to take the fruits of Kinza, sowing coriander, mistletoe white, yellow chrysanthemum, zlatotsvet, root of the Tatar aster. All you need to grind, mix and pour boiling water. Then add a little ginger, insist one night, add honey.

8. Adults when coughing recommend to take such a decoction, for it you need to take the resin from the white cherry, pour a liter of water, add chalk, clove seeds, ginger. To eat in the morning and in the evening, one tablespoon is enough.

9. An effective tool for treating bronchitis are inhalations using propolis, for this you need to take 40 grams of wax, 60 grams propolis, put everything in an aluminum pan, it should be put in a boiling water tank, thus wax and propolis dissolve. Inhalation is recommended to be done twice a day for 15 minutes.

10. Cure bronchitis will help the wine, with the help of his sputum is separated better. It is necessary to warm the dry wine and drink 50 ml twice a day. You can add leaves of plantain in it, they will help to thin the sputum.

Effective folk remedies for coughing

1. It is necessary to moisten the gauze in vodka, put it on the chest, cover it with polyethylene, then cover it with cotton, then fix it with a bandage. The procedure is carried out at night to 30 minutes.

2. It is good to rub the breast for the night with such a tincture, it will take half a liter of vodka, half a glass of medicinal veronica. Mix everything and insist for two weeks.

3. An effective remedy is such a compress, for it you need to take half a liter of vodka, potatoes and honey. Potatoes must be boiled, then put in a bag, knead it. Apply to the chest, then in vodka you need to dissolve the honey, the mixture needs to be drunk. You need to do the procedure before bed, if the temperature is high, the compress can not be done.

Recipes from bronchitis based on sea salt

1. You need to add a sea salt in a glass of water - one teaspoon, baking soda - one teaspoon. Each morning, you need to rinse the oral cavity with this solution.

2. Heat the sea salt in a frying pan, then bend over and inhale it, with the help of such a saline inhalation you can quickly cure bronchitis, bronchial asthma.

Thus, bronchitis is a serious disease that can not be started in any case, because it can be complicated and grow into a chronic form. Also, do not engage in self-treatment, with the first symptoms, be sure to consult a doctor.

medportal.su

How many days is the temperature with bronchitis?

How much does the temperature with bronchitis hold, and what is this disease? Bronchitis - an ailment caused by acute inflammation of the bronchial tree. It is provoked by viruses of influenza, pertussis, adenoviruses, as well as bacteria (streptococci, pneumococci and staphylococci). The risk of this disease increases smoking, alcohol abuse, hypothermia, nasopharyngeal infections, deformity of the chest. Irritant can get into the bronchi with air, with blood and lymph flow.

Inflammatory processes in the bronchi can disrupt their patency. Characteristic for them edema and reddening of the mucous membranes, the presence of purulent and mucous secretions on the walls of the bronchi, the destruction of the ciliary epithelium. In severe forms of bronchitis, the inflammatory process can pass into the deep bronchial tissues.

The main symptoms of acute bronchitis

Infectious bronchitis usually develops against the background of laryngitis and rhinitis. At the first stages of the disease, the patient feels chest pain, dry cough, general weakness and fatigue. When breathing, wheezing appears. The temperature of the body can remain within the normal range. The composition of the blood remains the same. Similar symptoms are observed with inflammation of the trachea and mucous membranes of large bronchi. With bronchitis of moderate severity, there is a strong cough, shortness of breath, pain in the chest and abdomen. Cough with time becomes wet, purulent or mucous sputum is separated.

When listening to the lungs, wet and dry rales are detected. There are no pronounced deviations in the composition of the blood. In severe cases, bronchioles are affected. Acute symptoms with proper treatment weaken on day 4 and disappear completely after a week. If there is a violation of patency of the bronchi, the disease can go into a chronic form.

Severe bronchitis occurs when poisoning with toxic chemicals. There is a debilitating cough with separation of bloody sputum, bronchospasm is increasing. At exhalation, whistling sounds are heard. Because of dyspnea, oxygen deficiency develops rapidly. On the X-ray, signs of emphysema are clearly visible. The parameters of hematocrit change. Heavy forms can take dust bronchitis. Along with the cough, pronounced dyspnea, a discoloration of the mucous membranes, dry wheezing and hard breathing occur. The image reflects the expansion of the roots of the lung and the transparency of the pulmonary fields.

Temperature with bronchitis

In acute obstructive bronchitis, the temperature rises to 38 ° C and remains at this level for about 5 days. It begins to fall even before the patient recovers. This can confuse the patient, forcing him to refuse taking medication.

If the disease is caused by an infection, the temperature rises sharply, holds for 2-3 days and gradually decreases. If the bronchitis is a consequence of the flu, the temperature can hold at 37.5 ° C for a week. It can be very difficult to reduce. With adenovirus infection, the temperature rises above 38 ° C and lasts from 7 to 10 days.

The situation is more complicated with bronchitis caused by a bacterial infection. It happens that subfebrile temperature can appear after the complete course of treatment. Such a temperature tail can persist for several months.In this case, one should not postpone the visit to the doctor: such a symptom may indicate the course of the inflammatory process in the body.

Chronic bronchitis is characterized by fever, a strong paroxysmal cough. Because of the latter at night, the patient is disturbed by sleep. He can not go out in the cold season: the frosty air provokes new attacks. A large amount of sputum is produced, general weakness and fatigue appear. Over time, the symptoms of the disease go away, then suddenly arise again. Cough may appear after inhaling cold air or drinking cold drinks. Also, suddenly, the temperature may rise and dizziness may start.

In the absence of treatment, chronic bronchitis can go to pneumosclerosis - a narrowing of the lumen of the bronchi, which reduces the activity of the lungs. In the bronchi may appear expansions, with time the work of not only the respiratory, but also the cardiovascular system worsens. Heart palpitations increase and blood pressure rises.

Treatment of bronchitis with temperature

In the treatment of this disease, an abundant warm drink, the intake of antipyretics and vitamins is recommended. During therapy, bed rest should be observed. Then, when the temperature drops, you can apply additional funds: mustard, special ointments. Inhalations help to get rid of an excruciating cough. Effective means are the baths with mustard, in which the feet are immersed.

In severe forms of the disease, antibiotics may be prescribed. When wet coughing is recommended to take mucolytics. When bronchitis in children antitussive drugs should appoint a doctor, self-treatment is not recommended.

For example, children should not be given codeine-based funds.

By suppressing cough, these drugs make it difficult to remove sputum from the bronchi. In addition, codeine can cause hallucinations, especially in children. To expectorants include herbal preparations based on plantain, elecampane, althaea, thermopsis. They contain substances that enhance the peristalsis of the bronchi. If a child has diseases of the nervous system, they should be abandoned. Cough and vomitive reflex intensifies, which can lead to suffocation.

Treatment of bronchitis with fever folk remedies

Here we will talk about the most safe and effective methods of treating this disease in adults. However, it is not worth using them without the doctor's permission. These drugs help to remove inflammation and improve the condition of the patient's body. Breast collection is one of the most effective folk remedies used in the treatment of bronchitis. Medicinal plants that make up it, dilute sputum and promote its excretion. Together with it, they remove from the lungs and pathogenic bacteria.

Breast collection can be purchased at any pharmacy or cooked by yourself. To do this you will need the following components: licorice root, mint leaves, lime blossom, mother-and-stepmother, thyme and plantain. 40 g of dried plants are placed in a jar and mixed. Pour 0.5 liters of boiling water, cover with a lid and insist for 3 hours. The drug is filtered and taken 150 ml 3 times a day. Breast collection is a safe natural remedy, especially useful for people who are allergic to the chemical components of medicines. The course of treatment with this drug is 2 to 3 weeks.

Sometimes a painful cough interferes with talking and breathing normally. Get rid of it with the help of decoction of plantain. 4 tbsp. l. dried herbs pour 500 ml of boiling water. Cover the can with a lid and warm it with a towel. The broth is insisted for 2 hours and filtered through a sieve. Take it an hour before meals 3 times a day. This remedy helps to withdraw phlegm from the lungs and bring the body back to normal after bronchitis.

Onion with honey is another time-proven remedy for the treatment of influenza and bronchitis. To make it, you need a small onion and 50 g of honey. Onions are peeled and grated. The resulting gruel is mixed with honey. Since the onion is able to influence the work of the digestive tract, the remedy should be taken in small amounts after eating.

The medicine is useful because honey helps to purify the body and strengthen immunity, and onions kill viruses and bacteria. The medicine must be taken until the symptoms disappear completely. They also use it to strengthen immunity in the autumn-winter season. Giving it to small children is not recommended.

respiratoria.ru

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