Low hemoglobin in adults - what preparations with iron to take

In most cases, to low hemoglobin, anemia, leads to a lack of iron in the body. With anemia, working capacity decreases, immunity suffers, the condition of the skin, nails, and hair deteriorates. At the same time, sometimes the deficit is so great that you can not cope with it solely with the help of a diet. In this case, prescribe iron preparations with low hemoglobin in adults.

• Low iron in the blood: causes
• Iron is high, and hemoglobin is low
• What products contain iron?
• Iron tablets for raising hemoglobin
• Preparations of iron in injections

The drugs usually contain the necessary amount of iron, which will help get rid of anemia. These medications should not be started on their own, it is always necessary to consult a doctor. It is necessary to establish precisely the causes of anemia, not always anemia occurs with a lack of iron.

Low iron in the blood: causes

The development of iron deficiency anemia can be many different causes, the decrease in hemoglobin concentration in the blood can be influenced by various factors. More often this condition develops in women because of a number of physiological features, in men the increased hemoglobin is more often met. Usually the following factors influence the occurrence of anemia:

1. Blood loss. They can be quite voluminous, for example, as a result of trauma. Women often have anemia with heavy menstruation.
2. Incorrect food. If the diet is chosen incorrectly, there may be a lack of iron. To prevent this from happening, you need to have meat on the table, offal, beans, cereals, nuts, fruits and vegetables.
3. Various diseases in which the chemical balance in the body is disturbed. For example, this condition can lead to a disease of the thyroid gland, dysbiosis.
4. Diseases of the cardiovascular system. With various diseases of the heart and blood vessels, hemopoiesis is also often met, including a hemoglobin deficiency in the blood.
5. Diseases of the gastrointestinal tract. With such pathologies, the normal assimilation of iron is often disrupted, so the body develops its deficiency.

The lack of iron in the diet is the most common cause of anemia. However, it is still desirable to undergo a complete examination in order not to miss any serious pathology that can also affect the development of this condition.

Iron is high, and hemoglobin is low

It is worth considering that the amount of hemoglobin affects not only the presence of iron in the body. It is also important to normal assimilation of this element in the body, a sufficient number of other useful substances that enter the body with food. Therefore, before you start taking any funds for anemia, you must always take a survey.

In addition to a general blood test, in this case, an analysis is needed to determine the amount of iron in the blood. The more detailed the diagnosis, the easier it will be to select the most appropriate therapy. It is worth remembering that the chemical composition of the blood can also be affected by various neoplasms in the body, so it is necessary to conduct the necessary studies if there are no other obvious causes of anemia.

Important! To say that hemoglobin and iron are the same is not true. Iron is a part of hemoglobin, however it is incorrect to put an equal sign between the two terms.

Low iron in the blood with normal hemoglobin can also occur. In any case, it needs to be lifted with a diet or drugs, the therapy should be under the supervision of a doctor, especially in unusual cases of the disease.

What products contain iron?

First of all, before prescribing any drugs for the treatment of anemia, try to cope with this disease with a diet with a large number of products that contain the necessary iron and other important trace elements.

The largest amount of iron can usually be obtained from meat, especially from pork and veal. In addition, it is advised to eat liver and chicken hearts, they also have a large content of necessary elements. In addition, when anemia is recommended, there are more legumes, cereals, nuts, some fruits and vegetables. From the diet should be eliminated a large amount of milk and dairy products, as they interfere with the absorption of iron.

In addition, products with a high content of vitamin C are important. It positively influences the quality of blood, promotes better assimilation of necessary elements, so without it it can be quite difficult to cope with anemia. A lot of vitamin C is usually found in citrus fruits, berries, some other fruits. Also, vitamin C can be taken in the form of tablets.

Iron tablets for raising hemoglobin

Drugs for the treatment of anemia are of various types, the most suitable form of their administration are tablets, but there are also solutions for intravenous administration and suspension. There are preparations with trivalent iron, there are with divalent. The most suitable content and type of iron can be chosen exclusively by the attending physician. At the same time for different forms of iron, different substances are needed to assimilate the drug.

It is worth mentioning the list of the best drugs against anemia. There are expensive and inexpensive analogues, however, when choosing a medicine, it is still not worth saving.

1. Sorbifer durules or Tardiferron. These preparations contain iron sulfate and folic acid, which helps iron to be absorbed in the body. It is taken twice a day, it is usually contraindicated in children.
2. Maltofer. This preparation also contains folic acid, it is produced not only in the form of tablets, but in the form of a syrup for ingestion.
3. Totem. In this preparation, in addition to iron, copper and manganese are contained, it can be taken for complex treatment with a lack of necessary trace elements.

Do not select the drug yourself without consulting a doctor. If the patient has severe diseases of the gastrointestinal tract, he is usually prescribed drugs for injections.

The course of treatment usually lasts up to several months, do not wait for the immediate effect of these drugs. Taking medicine costs, constantly monitoring the level of iron and hemoglobin in the blood. In case of negative changes, the course of treatment may change.

Important! In addition, do not forget about the hematogen. This chemist's sweetness is intended to replenish the normal level of iron in the body, it can also be eaten for prevention.

Preparations of iron in injections

Drugs in the form of injections are usually prescribed with extensive blood loss, with various severe diseases of the gastrointestinal tract and blood vessels. Do not refer to injections if there are no contraindications to taking tablets containing iron. To the most widespread preparations for introduction by means of nyxes carry:

• Maltofer;
• Ferrum Lek;
• Venofer and others.

It is worth remembering that most drugs in the form of tablets irritate the digestive tract quite enough, they can provoke diarrhea and constipation. Syrups also lead to darkening of the teeth in a number of cases. In addition, an allergic reaction may occur on the drugs.

To accurately determine the effectiveness of the selected treatment, diet or iron preparations, it is necessary to take tests for the content of hemoglobin and iron in the blood as a whole. However, in most cases, a person begins to gradually notice improvements in his condition. With the beginning of taking medication with anemia, fatigue begins to go away, headaches, dizziness, and more strength appears.

However, if you receive spots of reddened dry skin when applying iron, severe stool disorders, tachycardia, blood becomes very viscous, this may indicate an overabundance of hemoglobin. In this case, you need to give up drugs against anemia and consult about further treatment with your doctor.