Instructions for the preparation of ATSTS
ATSTS - a drug that has a pronounced mucolytic effect and is a stimulator of motor function bronchopulmonary system, and also has an additional weak antitussive, expectorant, anti-inflammatory and antioxidant effects. Its mucolytic effect is associated with the destruction of sulfhydryl, mucoprotein and mucopolysaccharide bonds of sputum mucopolysaccharides and their depolymerization. To date, an important feature of ATSs is the ability to reduce mucus viscosity, especially the highest activity is retained in the presence of mucopurulent or purulent sputum.
The preparation ACC is a granule (orange) for the preparation of cough syrup or a tablet form (tablets effervescent) ACC 100/200, granules (orange) for the preparation of a solution that is taken orally, tablets effervescent ATSTS Long. The drug is used as an effective and safe drug in the treatment of diseases of the bronchopulmonary system, nasopharynx, cavity and sinuses of the nose, which are accompanied by moist productive cough with a large amount of mucopurulent or purulent sputum, a cough with difficult sputum and with inflammatory processes of the paranasal sinuses, otitis and nasopharyngitis. It has in its composition an active substance - acetylcysteine, which has mucolytic, anti-inflammatory, softening, secretolitic, expectorant and secretory effects, based on the destruction of mucopolysaccharide sulfhydryl, mucoprotein bonds of sputum, accumulating in nasopharynx, airway lumen, paranasal sinuses, eustachian tube and this contributes to its easier coughing up of phlegm, outflow and evacuation of mucus. Therefore, the drug ATSTS or ACTS Long is the drug of choice in the therapy of bronchitis, pharyngitis, tracheitis, otitis, laryngitis, sinusitis and as an auxiliary in the treatment of pneumonia, bronchiectasis, obstructive tracheobronchitis and other CLD: bronchial asthma, pneumonia, tuberculosis, pulmonary emphysema, pneumoconiosis of cystic fibrosis and with congenital diseases of the pulmonary system in children. With the preventive use of acetylcysteine, there is a decrease in the severity and frequency of exacerbations in patients with cystic fibrosis and chronic bronchitis.Pharmacodynamics
The mechanism of action of the drug ATSTS consists in its expressed mucolytic, secretory and secretory effect on the mucous membrane of the bronchopulmonary system, which also has anti-inflammatory and antioxidant effect, due to cleavage of disulfide bonds of mucopolysaccharides of mucopurulent sputum and / or secretion of accessory sinuses, Eustachian tube and nasopharynx. Anti-inflammatory effect of ACS is to reduce the activity of leukocyte chemotaxis and binding free radicals in the cells of the mucosa of the paranasal sinuses, nasopharynx and respiratory ways. It also stimulates the ciliary epithelium of the bronchopulmonary system of the body. At the core of the mechanism of action of the drug ACTS is the activation of the basic hydrolyzing enzymes of cells of the alveoli and bronchial glands with active destruction of mucopolysaccharide, sulfhydryl and mucoprotein bonds of acid mucopolysaccharides of sputum with their subsequent depolymerization, which reduces the viscosity of the sputum, improves its outflow and cough, and this leads to a reduction in coughing of any etiology.
Pharmacokinetics
ATSTS has a good absorption capacity and is perfectly absorbed from the gastrointestinal tract by taking any form of the drug - syrup, effervescent tablets, solution for oral administration.
Indications for use of the drug ATSTS
Having high efficiency, excellent mucolytic, good expectorant, secretory and secretolitic, anti-inflammatory effects and antioxidant activity and antitussive action, this drug is used in most cases for the therapy of acute and chronic diseases of the bronchopulmonary system, which are accompanied by a moist cough with the formation of thick mucopurulent or purulent sputum, as antitussive. And also for the treatment of acute and protracted inflammatory processes of the nasal cavity - rhinitis, nasopharynx - rhinopharyngitis, and also in inflammatory processes in the additional nasal cavity - sinusitis: etmoiditis, sinusitis and frontitis, which are accompanied by the formation of a large amount of mucopurulent secret.
Indications:
- Congenital pathology of bronchopulmonary system.
- Bronchial asthma.
- Acute laryngitis, tracheitis.
- Acute tracheobronchitis, obstructive bronchitis.
- Chronical bronchitis
- Acute pneumonia;
- Acute and chronic nasopharyngitis, laryngotracheitis.
- Bronchoectatic disease.
- Emphysema of the lungs.
- Cystic fibrosis.
- Pneumoconiosis;
- Tuberculosis.
- Acute, prolonged or chronic sinusitis.
- Acute and chronic otitis media.
How to use ATSTS
This preparation has such forms of release: in the form of granules (orange) for the preparation of cough syrup or tableted form: tablets effervescent ATSTS 100 or 200, granules (orange) for the preparation of a solution that is taken orally, tablets effervescent ATSTS-Long. And it is produced by the company Hexal AG Salutas Pharma GmbH, Germany.
ATSTS has such forms of release:
- Granules (orange) for the preparation of a syrup of 100 milligram of active substance acetylcysteine in 5 milliliters of syrup. In a vial of dark glass, 30 grams and 60 grams of granules with a measuring spoon.
- The effervescent tablets are 100 milligrams and 200 milligrams of active substance, 20 and 25 tablets each in a plastic or aluminum tube.
- Orange granules for the preparation of a solution for oral administration of 100 and 200 milligrams of active substance, which in bags of three-layer material consisting of aluminum, paper and polythene contain 3 grams granulate.
- Granules for the preparation of a solution for ingestion containing 200 and 600 milligrams of active substance for 6, 10 or 20 bags per package.
- Tablets are effervescent, containing 600 milligrams of active substance for 6, 10 or 20 tablets in a tube of polypropylene.
Contraindications
Contraindications to the use of ATSTS is an individual intolerance or hypersensitivity to the active substance of the drug - acetylcysteine or its constituent auxiliary components
Contraindicated taking a drug ATSTS and ACTS Long in early pregnancy and children under two years, as well as ulcer stomach and duodenal ulcers and the possibility of gastrointestinal bleeding, hemoptysis or pulmonary hemorrhage in anamnesis.
Specific guidance and interaction with other drugs
With caution, the drug ATSTS should be taken by pregnant women and by breastfeeding the baby. The admission of this medicine in this case is possible only with the constant medical control.
It is not recommended to take ATSTS with liver failure and insufficient functional ability of the kidneys.
With caution this drug is prescribed for peptic ulcer of stomach and duodenum, hemoptysis, threat of gastric or pulmonary hemorrhage, their presence in the anamnesis. In such cases, ATSs should be taken only under the supervision of a doctor. ATSTS it is not desirable to appoint simultaneously with the true antitussive medicines containing codeine and causing oppression of the cough reflex. And also the drug with an island is used for varicose veins of the esophagus, bronchial asthma, adrenal diseases and other endocrine pathologies.
Side effects of ATSs
Side effects when taking ATSTS are allergic reactions with individual intolerance of the active substance of the drug - acetylcysteine or other additional component that is part of the drug, which manifest as angioedema, allergic dermatitis or hives. With prolonged and / or uncontrolled use of the drug ATSTS there can be a sharp deterioration in health, headache, inflammation of the oral mucosa, tinnitus, lowering of blood pressure, diarrhea, nausea, vomiting, heartburn, tachycardia and bronchospasm.
In case of this symptomatology, it is necessary to stop the use of ATSTS and ATSTS Long and consult a physician.
Overdose
Overdose of the drug ATSTS occurs when using adult forms of the drug in childhood, taking the drug at dosages exceeding a mediotherapeutic dose, or with the accumulation of a drug in the body, resulting from a violation of its removal from the body, long-term admission or in violation of it metabolism in the liver.
Symptoms of an overdose of ACC are a sharp deterioration in health, lowering of blood pressure, headache, tachycardia, nausea, vomiting, dry mouth and / or bronchospasm or an allergic reaction in the form of skin itching, allergic dermatitis or angioedema edema. In severe form, Quincke's edema or anaphylactic shock may develop.
Application of ATSs in lactation and pregnancy
Admission of this drug in any period of pregnancy (especially before the twenty-eighth week), like any other drug is categorically contraindicated in the first trimester of pregnancy and is not recommended during lactation. It must be remembered that there is always a risk of negative effects of the active substance of the drug on both the embryo and the developing fetus at a later time of pregnancy. Consequently, the use of the drug ATSTS pregnant and with lactation is possible only under the condition of constant medical control.
ACS 100/200
This drug belongs to the pharmacotherapeutic group - mucolytic agents and is a stimulator of the motor function of the bronchopulmonary system. And has such forms of release: tablets effervescent of 100 milligrams and 200 milligrams of active substance, 20 and 25 tablets in a plastic or aluminum tube.
And they are used in such dosages:
- For children from two to five years, ATSs is used: one tablet containing 100 milligrams of acetylcysteine two to three times a day or half a tablet at a dosage of 200 milligrams two to three times a day (200-300 milligrams of acetylcysteine in day).
- Children aged six to fourteen years: one tablet at a dosage of 100 milligrams of acetylcysteine three times a day or two tablets in a dosage of 100 milligrams of acetylcysteine twice a day or half a tablet at a dosage of 200 milligrams twice day.
- Adults and adolescents older than fourteen years: two tablets two to three times a day at a dosage of 100 milligrams of acetylcysteine or one tablet 200 milligrams two to three times a day (with an average daily dose of active substance of 400-600 milligrams of acetylcysteine).
ATSTS Long
The drug ATSTS Long is prescribed inside, adults and adolescents over fourteen years old, after eating, dissolving in a glass of water and taking it right after dissolving, squeezed with a sufficient amount of liquid, since an additional volume of liquid potentiates the mucolytic effect of the drug preparation.
Dosage for adults and adolescents over the age of fourteen is: by one an effervescent tablet that contains 600 milligrams of acetylcysteine once a day.
If the kidneys, liver, endocrine or cardiovascular diseases are disturbed, take the drug ATSTS Long only after consulting with the doctor in charge.
ATSTS for children
The drug ATSTS is an excellent development of the pharmacological company Hexal AG Salutas Pharma GmbH, Germany and is currently very popular and effective and a drug that is widely used in medical practice - pediatrics, therapy and otolaryngology, as antitussive mucolytic and anti-inflammatory a drug. ATSTS appointed for inflammatory diseases of bronchopulmonary system of allergic, infectious or catarrhal genesis, which are accompanied by a pronounced moist cough with abundant mucous, mucopurulent or purulent sputum. It is also effective in complex therapy, as an additional tool used in cases of severe coughing with measles, flu, parainfluenza and adenovirus infection and parotitis. ATSTS also has anti-inflammatory and antioxidant effects and is prescribed together with antibacterial and desensitizing drugs, probiotics and immunomodulators for infectious and catarrhal diseases of the pulmonary system complicated by bacterial infection.ACS is used in otolaryngology for the treatment of acute and chronic inflammatory processes of the paranasal sinuses and nasal cavity - for treatment sinusitis and rhinitis in combination with other drugs: local anti-inflammatory, antibacterial and desensitizing means. In this case, ACC stimulates mucociliary transport and has proven itself in the treatment of purulent sinusitis and rhinosinusitis.
A convenient dosage, a pleasant taste of this drug is considered a distinctive feature of its use in childhood. Important criteria for the appointment of ATSTS in pediatric practice is the fact that it has not only excellent mucolytic, but also expectorant, mucoregulatory and anti-inflammatory effects on the mucous membranes of the child's airways and this contributes to liquefaction of sputum, its outflow and evacuation, by the activation of cilia of ciliated epithelium and additionally possesses an antitussive effect.
Also ATSTS it is applied in practice of the doctor-pediatrist for complex treatment at the complicated current of children's infectious diseases, preventive treatment of cystic fibrosis and with congenital pathology of bronchopulmonary system in children.
In pediatric practice, effervescent tablets of 100 and 200 milligrams are used in appropriate dosages.
ACS is widely used in pediatric otorhinolaryngology and pediatrics in the treatment of subacute and acute etmoiditis in children older than 2 years of age, as well as of frontal and sinusitis, and in children older than five age. It has proven itself in the treatment of viral rhinopharyngitis, when the formation of a large number of dried crusts and mucus in the nasopharynx.
ATSTS price
ATSTS is a medicinal product widely used in medical practice for the treatment of bronchopulmonary diseases system, nasopharynx and nasal cavity, which are accompanied by a wet cough, more sputum or congestion mucus. It is always available in pharmacies.
The average price of ATSs from Heksal AG Salutas Pharma GmbH, Germany, in granules for the preparation of a solution of 200 milligrams, averages from 197 rubles, pellets for the preparation of a solution for ingestion containing 600 milligrams of acetylcysteine - 146 rubles, granules for the preparation of syrup 100 mg / 5 ml - 130 rubles.
Like all drugs, ATSs can not be used after the expiration date. Keep the drug out of the reach of children and light, and after cooking the syrup - in the refrigerator. It is advisable to use a solution prepared on the basis of effervescent tablets immediately, but not later than two hours after preparation.
kashelb.com
Preparation ATSTS: it is possible or not to accept at a dry cough?
ATSTS is a drug that has a mucolytic effect. The role of the main component is acetylcysteine. Today this medicine has gained immense popularity. The reason for this demand is related to the positive effect that ATS has on the patient's body during the cough treatment. Everyone knows that the medicine is coping well with a wet cough, but can it be used when dry? In this we have to understand.
The child has tortured a cough, what to do and how to help him, you can understand reading the article.
Can I use
The composition of the drug was studied by many scientists for a long time. In the course of the study, it was possible to determine that ACC has a mucolytic, antioxidant and expectorant effect.
More recently, another property of this drug has been discovered, which consists in removing toxin from the body. But most often ATSs are involved in the treatment of colds, which are characterized by the formation of a cough. During such therapy, it is possible to thin the sputum, reduce its viscosity and quickly remove it from the bronchi. In addition, with the use of ATSs it is possible to remove inflammation.
What are the coughing attacks at night with an adult, you can understand reading the article.
The positive effect of this drug comes after an hour.The ATSs are sold in various dosage forms. Most often, doctors prescribe to their patients ATSTS in the form of powder for syrup or in the form of tablets. These two tools are the most convenient to use. But prescribe a specific form of the drug should only the doctor, as each of them has its effect.
For example, with the help of syrup it is possible to eliminate unpleasant manifestations of chronic ailments of the lungs, but the solution is very useful for laryngotracheitis.
At the infants barking cough without temperature, what to do with it, will help to understand this article.
As a rule, appoint ATSTS for the following diseases:
- pneumonia;
- different types of bronchitis;
- cystic fibrosis;
- bronchial asthma;
- sinusitis;
- otitis media.
Most often, ATSs are recommended for use in the treatment of wet cough. Nobody forbids it to be used even when dry, but only on condition that medicines for increased sputum liquefaction have already been used. They have already exerted their influence and transferred the cough to a productive form. Only under such condition it is expedient to use ATSTS. Otherwise, it will be impossible to achieve effective elimination of dry cough.
A one-year-old child has a wet cough, what to do about it, helps to understand the article.
If the patient has a dry cough, then they can appoint ACTs Long. Its administration is conducted in conjunction with additional medications that will improve the effect obtained from the ACS.
But not in all cases, you can use a remedy for the treatment of dry cough. The contraindications are as follows:
- hypersensitivity to the drug and its components;
- septic ulcer;
- sputum discharge with blood;
- pulmonary hemorrhage.
How to cure a cough with the thyroid gland is indicated in the article here.
Even if you do not have any contraindications to admission, do not show self-activity, be sure to consult with a doctor about this.
How to use
Before considering the instruction on reception, it is necessary to understand how to prepare a solution of ATSTS. To do this, take the drug in the form of granules. Depending on the dose set by the doctor, pour a sachet or ½ of it into a glass of water. Thoroughly stir and drink after eating. If you did not get the medicine right away, you can do it within 3 hours. It is no longer possible to hold a remedy, otherwise all its components will no longer have the necessary effect.
How to cure cough in early pregnancy, the contents of the article will tell.
The video tells about the use of ATS with a dry cough:
What is the cure for the cough after eating, you can find out by reading the article.
In addition to water, the powder for the solution can be dissolved in warm juice, tea or compote, the granules for the syrup should be dissolved in a vial of warm water to the designated label.When the patient has taken the necessary dose of the drug, it is worth to drink an additional liquid in large quantities.Then you will be able to get the maximum therapeutic effect.
How to take an adult
For adults, the drug should be used in an amount of 200 mg 2-3 times a day. This is if you use ATSTS in the form of granules to obtain a solution. The same dosage remains for patients older than 14 years.
What to do, when constantly dry cough and pershit in the throat, it is worth reading the article and deal with it.
How to apply to children
Before determining the permitted dose of the drug, it is necessary to understand the age at which ATSs are allowed to be used. Doctors have found that the drug can be used to treat dry cough even to newborn babies. The reason in the natural composition of the drug, which does not have a negative effect on the body of a small patient. The dosage of ACC depends on what form you use it and for what age:
- ACTS 100- allowed for children from birth. For babies up to 2 years old it should be taken 3 times a day in the amount of 50 mg. When the baby is more than 5 years, the volume of the drug is increased to 100 mg, and the intake per day is 4. starting from the age of six, the daily dose will be 600 mg, to distribute it costs 3 times.
- ATSTS Longit is necessary to give to patients, whose age has reached 14 years. The daily dose of the drug is 600 mg, and you need to drink it at a time. The tablet dissolves in water and is used only after meals. If you forgot to drink immediately remedy, you can do it within 3 hours, but not later. Then you will have to prepare a new medicine.
- ATSTS 200It should be used only in the form of a solution. He can prescribe to children, whose age is more than 6 years. The daily dosage is ½ packet 2 times a day. Dissolve its contents in warm water. If adolescents are taking drugs, then they need to take a sachet 3 times a day.
Supplement such treatment can be with the help of drops prepared at home. Traditional medicine will strengthen the positive impact of ATSTS. Therapeutic course lasts no less than 5 days. If the case is started, then the treatment can be delayed for 6 months. This period includes the time of therapy and prevention of infection.
How to treat dry cough folk remedies, you can learn from this article.
How to take pregnant women
For women, it is very common to be ill with colds. But the treatment in this case should be safe, so as not to harm the baby's health. ATSTS at a dry cough is authorized to use not only to babies, but also to pregnant women. Although until today, the finest influence of the components of the drug on the fetus has not been established exactly.
To eliminate dry cough for a woman at the time of bearing a child, it is necessary to use ATSTS 100. It is taken 50 mg 3 times a day. If there are suspicious phenomena, you should immediately inform your doctor about it.
What are the causes of perspiration in the throat and dry cough, you can find out by reading the article.
For cough, it is very important to know its cause and nature. After all, the pharmacy has drugs designed specifically for dry or wet cough. Always there is a question of azts with a dry cough or not. ATSTS can be used for both dry and wet. The only thing, in dry need additional therapy, otherwise get a positive effect will not be easy.
ProLor.ru
ACTS 100 for children
Since childhood immunity is not sufficiently formed, cough is quite common in children. Parents who have encountered this problem, many experts recommend the use of the preparation ACTS 100 for the treatment of children. This is one of the most famous medicines, which has mucolytic, expectorant action and It is used to dilute sputum in diseases of the respiratory system, accompanied by the formation of a viscous secret. ATSTS 100 for children is available in two forms - powder in a bag for making oral solution and granules in a vial for the preparation of syrup. The last of these is a specially designed pediatric form of a medicine that is approved for infants and children up to 2 years of age.
ACTS 100 for children - application
This drug is prescribed in all cases of diseases with accumulation in the upper respiratory tract and bronchial tree of thick viscous sputum:
- bronchitis;
- bronchiectasis;
- bronchiolitis;
- laryngotracheitis;
- bronchial asthma;
- COPD;
- pneumonia;
- sinusitis;
- cystic fibrosis of the lungs;
- otitis;
- prevention of complications in operations on the respiratory system.
How to take ACT 100?
During treatment it is important to observe the dosage of the drug ATSTS 100, depending on the age category of the patient.
- Breast children from the 10th day of life and children under 2 years of age are prescribed 50 mg of medication or, ml of syrup 2-3 times a day.
- For children aged 2 to 6 years, the daily dose is 200-300 mg of the drug in 2-3 divided doses.
- The permissible maximum for children from 6 to 14 years is 400 mg per day, also divided into 2-3 doses.
- In patients older than 14 years, ATSTS 100 is prescribed in a daily dose of 400-600 mg.
This drug should be taken after meals. Also, it is important to ensure that a child drinks a sufficient amount of liquid during the day. The full course of treatment with drug ATSTS 100 should not exceed 7 days, and in severe cases, the duration of treatment is determined by the attending physician.
How to bred ACTS 100?
Preparing the medicine is necessary, following the instructions given in the instructions:
- for the preparation of syrup in the bottle it is necessary to add boiled water of room temperature to the indicated mark and shake well; it should be noted that the prepared syrup can be stored in the refrigerator for no more than 12 days;
- for the preparation of the solution, the contents of one sachet must be dissolved in 100 ml of cold liquid (water, compote, juice).
ACTS 100 - contraindications and side effects
Like all drugs, ACTS 100 for children has a number of contraindications:
- ulcer of the stomach and duodenum in the stage of exacerbation;
- pulmonary hemorrhage and hemoptysis;
- bronchial asthma;
- hepatitis;
- liver disease;
- kidney failure;
- hypersensitivity to acetylcysteine.
Children of the first year of life ATSTS 100 appoint only if necessary and under the strict supervision of a doctor, because the composition of this drug includes auxiliary substances that are not very useful for infants age.
Be careful when using the medication for the first time, since it can cause some side effects: vomiting, nausea, diarrhea, heartburn, noise and ringing in the ears, inflammation of the mucous membrane of the mouth, headaches, itching of the skin, urticaria, tachycardia, bronchial spasms.
Health to you and your children, but if your child has reached a painful cough, try not to resort to self-treatment, and hurry to turn to a specialist.
WomanAdvice.ru
"ACTS" for children (syrup): instructions for use, feedback
When a child falls ill in a family, all the attention of adults focuses on it. And the point here is not whether this is a serious illness or a cold with a cough. Moreover, in fact, cough itself is a symptom of the disease and requires treatment.
To combat this problem, a lot of different medications have been developed in a variety of forms: pills, suspension, inhalants, cough syrup. "ATSTS" for children was developed by manufacturers in Germany and Slovenia. The main functions of this drug are dilution of hard-to-separate sputum, facilitating the process of removing it from the respiratory tract. "ATSTS" has an anti-inflammatory effect, suppressing pathogens developing in sputum.
Principle of work "ACTS"
For the stable functioning of the human body, nature arranged everything in such a way that in the airways constantly a special mucous secret is developed, to the basic functions of which the protective, purifying and antibacterial impact. If a person falls ill, the process of developing this secret is repeatedly activated. The consistency of this mucus has increased viscosity: the child suffers prolonged bouts of coughing, suffocates, and sputum does not depart. Such a cough is called unproductive.
It is in such cases, to help the children's body, appoint "ACTS" for children (syrup). Instruction for use allows you to assign it to children from the age of two. Viscosity of sputum directly depends on the presence in it of special bonds - disulfide bridges. "ATSTS getting into the body of the child, affects these compounds and promotes their rupture. Sputum becomes less viscous, and the process of removing it from the respiratory tract is greatly facilitated. Air masses, getting into the bronchi, can freely circulate, without causing irritation of the nerve endings. Cough becomes productive.
"ATSTS" (syrup for children) continues to be active even in those cases when a purulent component is present in the sputum. At first, parents may feel that the cough has intensified. However, the intensification of this process only indicates that the drug acts. Gradually, the cough reflex decays, and soon the cough passes completely.
The antioxidant properties of the "ACC" are able to suppress local inflammatory processes, which practically negates the likelihood of developing relapses and complications. The drug does not have any effect on the immune system.
Possible Forms of Release
Manufacturers for convenience and breadth of use offer the drug in several forms of release. The granules in the vial are diluted independently with water, an "ACTS" -syrp is obtained. Instructions for use for children often allow you to treat this medicine even for those kids who have not yet reached the age of two. However, doctors do not practice its appointment to newborns for the treatment of cough and bronchitis for the reason that the airways in infants are very narrow, and the pectoral muscles are still weak. For these reasons, a small child simply can not cough up the increased volume of sputum. If there is no alternative to this medication, then treatment with the help of "ATSTS" should be under the supervision of the treating doctor.
However, it should be noted that the "ACTS" (syrup) instruction for use for children up to a year allows you to appoint, if available in a child of cystic fibrosis (hereditary disease characterized by impaired functioning of organs respiration).
Widely used effervescent tablets "ACTS". They can be purchased in three dosages: 100, 200 and 600 mg of acetylcysteine (the main active ingredient). The dose of 600 mg is the trade name "ACTS-Long characterized by prolonged influence and prescribed to patients no younger than 14 years. One tablet of this medicine, taken once, replaces a few tricks of smaller doses.
Suspension is prepared by diluting the granules from bags (100, 200 mg) in water, tea, milk or juice. The resulting composition should not be hot. Ideally, if its temperature is close to body temperature.
With the use of "ACTS" it is even possible to do inhalations. 1-2 ml solution for injection (used in very severe cases in a hospital under by a doctor), mixed with an isotonic solution of sodium chloride and used in special inhalers or nebulizers. The procedures can be performed 1-2 times a day. The course of therapy - up to 10 days.
Indications for use
The indications for which this medication is possible are quite wide. And as for small patients, a special dosage is developed for them, called "ACTS 100". Instruction for children syrup (as an optimal form for the treatment of even infants and children under 2 years old) can be used for a variety of diseases of the respiratory system.
In general, "ATSTS" prescribed for patients suffering from bronchitis (any form: chronic, acute, obstructive), pneumonia, tracheitis, bronchitis (inflammatory processes of the lower respiratory tract), cystic fibrosis. Apply medication with bronchoekstazah (an increase in the diameter of the bronchi in the place where the bronchial wall is damaged).
Also, the appointment of "ATSTS" in the treatment of otitis and sinusitis (acute, chronic form) is practiced, since The drug is able to dilute not only phlegm, but also accumulations of pus, stimulating its elimination from organism.
Contraindications for admission "ACTS"
"ACTS" for children (syrup) instructions for use forbids patients with individual intolerance components of the medication and those who suffer from peptic ulcer of the stomach and duodenum (acute stage). These same diseases, but in the remission phase, too, can respond to the application of the "ACTS". Therefore, patients with such problems should be attentive to their own well-being.
With great care, "ACTS" (syrup for children) should be taken by patients with renal and hepatic insufficiency, in the presence of problems with the adrenal glands, with bronchial asthma.
Since many diseases are younger now, even in small children one can find peptic ulcer diseases or diabetes mellitus. At the last disease it is necessary to mean, that in structure of "ATSTS" there is a sucrose. If a child is diagnosed with phenylketonuria, then for treatment of a cough you have to choose "ACTS which does not include aspartame (sweetener).
Contraindication for "ATSTS Long" - the age of a child under 14 years.
Methods of application and dosage
Instructions for the use of "ATSTS 100" for children syrup are recommended for admission when the patient's age is from 2 to 5 years. Also it can be granules in bags (volume - 100 mg), which take 2-3 times during the day. Another option is the granules in the vial for the production of syrup, which is shown to be taken by 5 ml (1 measuring spoon) also 2-3 times during the day after eating.
Patients of the age group from 6 to 14 years old practice the appointment of "ATSTS" 200 mg (granules in bags) twice a day or 2 measuring spoons (10 ml) of syrup twice a day during meals.
Patients over 14 years of age practice the appointment of "ATSTS" in 2 scoops (10 mg) 2-3 times during the day (or use "ACTS Long").
In the most extreme cases, you can use the "ACTS" (syrup) instruction for children for up to one year. In this case, medical experts say that there is still insufficiently developed respiratory system and weak pectoral muscles. A small child will find it difficult to cough up an increased amount of sputum.
It is worth mentioning that the above described standard treatment regimen. In some particularly severe cases, the dosage of the drug can be adjusted upwards (or reduced if the situation is not very severe). The usual course of treatment is up to 7 days. Only the doctor can decide to increase the treatment period. In chronic forms of bronchitis or cystic fibrosis, a course of therapy with the use of "ATSTS" can last for several months. In parallel, ongoing monitoring of the functioning of the liver, kidneys, adrenals. The parameters of blood enzymes are also subject to control.
Possible side effects
Side effects of the drug "ACTS" is rare. Parents of small patients talk about the occurrence of headaches, the development of stomatitis, noise in the ears. Significantly, there are abnormalities in the functioning of the digestive tract, such as nausea, vomiting, diarrhea.
Also, among the possible negative manifestations in the application of the "ACTS" for children (syrup), the instruction for use informs about the risk of lowering blood pressure, about the development of tachycardia (heart palpitations), bronchospasm, the appearance hives.
In case of occurrence of any negative reactions during the therapy with the use of "ATSTS" it is necessary to stop taking the medication and without fail to consult a pediatrician.
Exceeding the permissible dosage
An overdose of the drug "ACTS" can occur in several cases. It is possible for a child to take a dose calculated for an adult patient, use the medicine in an overestimated volume without special instructions from the doctor or Accumulation of it ("ATSTS") in the body, which is possible with a long course of treatment without proper monitoring of the liver, kidneys, indicators blood. In any case, the possible instructions for patients to respond to "ATSTS" (for children - syrup) instructions for use describe such manifestations as a drop in blood pressure, nausea, vomiting, a feeling of dry mouth. Also, there is a possibility of the appearance of allergic dermatitis, accompanied by a rash and skin pruritus, bronchospasm may develop.
In especially severe cases, doctors speak of the possibility of angioedema and shock.
Interaction with other drugs
All information on possible drug interactions contains for the "ACTS" (syrup) instructions for use. For children from the year, you can take it only in the most extreme cases and under the supervision of a doctor. Although with the parallel application of the "ATSTS" with something else, there is danger for patients of any age.
There is information on the incompatibility of the main active substance "ACC" with semisynthetic penicillins, cephalosporins, aminoglycosides. On the contrary, there is no information on the incompatibility of acetylcysteine with antibacterial drugs such as Amoxicillin, Erythromycin, and Cefuroxime.
What should I pay attention to?
As mentioned earlier, doctors usually prefer "ACTS 100" (syrup) for treating patients from 2 to 5 years old. Instructions for use for children, reviews of pediatricians warn parents about the inadmissibility of joint admission of "ATSTS" and any antitussive medications. At such a parallel reception, "ACC" dilutes sputum, and antitussives suppresses cough reflex, sputum does not expectorate. This is fraught with stagnation of phlegm, which seriously threatens the health, and sometimes the life of the child.
Pediatricians also do not prescribe "ATSTS" together with antibacterial agents, as they may be incompatible. Only a few types of antibiotics of tetracycline, penicillin and cephalosporin series can be used together with "ATSTS" with intervals of at least 2 hours between doses.
Independently to plant granules and powders of "ATSTS" is permissible only in glassware. It is recommended not to allow contact with rubber or metal.
When treating with the use of "ATSTS" it is required to increase the volume of consumed liquid. This will greatly enhance the mucolytic effect of the drug. Children should take "ACTS" no later than 4 hours before bedtime.
Opinion of consumers about the drug
Parents of patients are satisfied with the drug "ACTS" (syrup). Instructions for use for children (consumer reviews confirm this fact) gives clear instructions on the method of application of the drug, dosage. Cough in children usually very quickly becomes productive and passes for 3-4 days. T. e. means effectively in almost 100% of cases.
The syrup has a pleasant orange flavor, so even the most capricious patients do not have to be forced to take the medicine for a long time. In addition, the cost of ATSTS is available to a wide range of consumers with a wide range of financial opportunities. The product is very convenient in storage, it will not be difficult to take it with you on the road.
The "ACTS of course, has certain contra-indications and side effects, but its application only on appointment of a doctor and adherence to all recommendations will save most of the unpleasant consequences and manifestations.
The child will be deep and calm breathing, and parents will not worry about his well-being.
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Does the ACC treat dry cough in children?
Answers:
Gusak Elena
ATSTS more suitable for wet cough - it has an expectorant effect.
pharmachologic effect
ACTS® is a mucolytic, expectorant, used to dilute sputum in diseases of the respiratory system, which are accompanied by the formation of thick mucus. Due to the presence of a free sulfhydryl group, acetylcysteine loosens disulfide bonds in sputum, which leads to the depolymerization of mucopolysaccharides and helps to reduce the viscosity of the bronchial secret. The drug facilitates the allocation of phlegm.
ATSTS® also has antioxidant pneumoprotective properties, which provide effective protection of the respiratory organs from toxic influence of negative environmental factors, tobacco smoke, supports functional activity and morphological integrity of pulmonary tissue. In addition, ATSTS® promotes an increase in the synthesis of glutathione, which is an important factor in chemical detoxification. This feature of acetylcysteine makes it possible to effectively use the latter for acute poisoning with paracetamol and other toxic substances (aldehydes, phenols, etc.).
Indications for use
The drug is used to treat acute and chronic pathology of the bronchopulmonary system, accompanied by increased sputum formation and worsening of expectoration: treatment of acute and chronic bronchitis, bronchiectasis of chronic obstructive bronchitis, bronchial asthma, as well as cystic fibrosis, tracheitis, laryngitis, sinusitis, inflammation of the middle ear with effusions.
It is necessary to remember that in connection with the peculiarities of the mechanism of action, acetylcysteine in dry cough is not effective enough. With DRY CASH, it is necessary to take drugs that increase the liquid part of the bronchial secretion, for example bromhexine, ambroxol (AMBROGEXAL) or carbocysteine, and it is also recommended that you drink copious amounts. The use of these medicines contributes to the fact that dry cough becomes wet, productive. And only after this, you can prescribe the drug ATSTS. In this case, it will have the maximum effect.
Shanti
If there is no sputum, then ACC is to nothing
Anyuta
Better a sinecode, but it is with a strong dry cough.
Tatyana
ATSTS liquefies phlegm by helping the child expectorate. It helps to make the cough not so dry, but it does not disappear at all (at least my children had it, we then cured other medications with a cure, but the sputum was cured by ACC
Personal Cabinet Removed
I do not know what effect of treatment, but at 3 years my daughter was prescribed after pneumonia. I did not give - I try to manage herbal medicines, I hope they are not so harmful to the baby's body. But if nothing helps, try ATSTS. They say it's not a bad cough remedy.
Do not be ill!!!
... NaTy ...
Cool by the way medicine! Sizzles and such delicious... And it helps or not, if honestly !;)
Olga Arva
For kids best LYIPPAK JUNIOR is the best remedy for diseases !!!