Cough does not pass 3 weeks in an adult

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Cough does not pass with an adult for two weeks or a month: what to do

Among many symptoms of cough is a complex and unpleasant manifestation. Therefore, if it does not go through a week or a month, the patient begins to worry and suspect the presence of serious illnesses.

Sometimes after the course of catarrhal disease there is a cough that does not end for a long time. At the same time, various means and methods of treatment were tried. In such a case, medical care must be treated if the cough does not go away for more than 15 days.

But why does this symptom not disappear quickly? Perhaps the body was depleted during the course of the cold and at this inopportune time it was infiltrated by an infection or a virus.

The organism can overcome viruses independently, but only if it is not weakened. Therefore, in order to successfully cure a prolonged cough, it is necessary to find out which microorganism triggered its appearance, so it is necessary to conduct all necessary studies.

Prolonged cough: causes

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If the cough does not pass for a long time, for example, a cough does not pass a month, then the following infections and diseases contribute to it:

  1. pneumocysts;
  2. mycoplasma;
  3. fungal microflora (chlamydia, candida);
  4. tuberculosis.
In addition, the infection can be mixed. This option is the worst, because the course of such diseases is quite difficult. At the same time, the patient experiences weakness, his temperature rises and sweat becomes abundant.

It is worth noting that the wrong, inferior or untimely treatment of such diseases leads to their progression.

All the above microorganisms can enter the body by airborne droplets, when the infected person sneezes or coughs.

The chances of infection are doubled if the adult's body is weakened or he experiences heavy workloads.

Therefore, the immune system should be strengthened, there are plenty of vegetables and fruits, sleep and play sports.

What if the cough does not stop a week?

Coughing is an involuntary exhalation reflex that occurs as a result of irritation of the laryngeal mucosa, bronchial tubes or throat and lung tissue. Thanks to this symptom, the airways are cleaned of foreign bodies, harmful microorganisms, mucus, dust and sputum.

To the reasons provoking a long cough, it is possible to carry:

  • colds;
  • allergy;
  • emotional overstrain.

Moreover, the cough can be wet or dry, night, day, periodic, paroxysmal and so on.

Treatment of a week cough

If the cause of the weekly cough was ARD, then the doctor prescribes antitussive drugs, with this you can not take antibiotics, since they only affect bacteria. But antibacterial agents may be appropriate for bronchitis and pneumonia, which are accompanied by symptoms such as fever and severe cough syndrome.

In addition to antibiotics, if the week does not pass a severe cough, expectorants are prescribed on the basis of medicinal plants. In addition, the doctor can prescribe immunomodulating drugs, which activate the protective functions of the body and expel the effect of antiviral drugs.

It is worth noting that if the cough is not only not more than a week, but also accompanied by pain in the chest, high temperature (38 and more), and when expectoration is allocated bloody, green or yellow sputum, then you can not do self-medication, but you need to quickly turn to the doctor.

There are some recommendations that are important to observe when treating a prolonged cough in an adult. So that the throat is not dry, you need to drink a lot of liquid. To this end, every evening you can drink warm milk with honey.

Morse and juices are no less useful. In addition, if a dry cough does not pass for more than a week, you should drink fresh juice from black radish (three times a day for 1 tbsp. l.).

What if the cough does not stop within a month?

Why there is a long cough and what to do to eliminate it? If this symptom does not last a month, then perhaps the whole fault is the following factors:

  1. congenital pathologies of the lungs;
  2. bronchitis;
  3. a foreign body in the respiratory tract;
  4. pneumonia;
  5. tuberculosis;
  6. bronchial asthma.

For successful treatment of a long cough it is important to know whether this symptom was the root cause of the disease or whether it developed during its course. In addition, it is necessary to determine its character - productive or unproductive, frequent or rare, spastic or paroxysmal and so on.

It is necessary to consult a doctor quickly if a cough with phlegm does not last more than a month and is accompanied by such signs as:

  • severe swelling;
  • sweating;
  • nausea;
  • weight loss;
  • colorless, thick discharge or sputum with blood impurities;
  • lack of appetite;
  • dyspnea;
  • heat;
  • fast fatiguability;
  • retrosternal pain.

In addition, a long cough can become chronic. To prevent this from happening, one should go to the doctor if the cough reflex does not stop within five days. Many people do not pay enough attention to this symptom, and even more so if it is not accompanied by weakness, runny nose and fever, but in case of no treatment the time will be irretrievably lost.

When the cough does not stop for about four weeks, it is necessary to make an appointment for an ENT, a therapist, an allergist, a phthisiatrist, and possibly a pulmonologist. Doctors after the survey will be able to determine why the cough does not stop for so long and what to do to cure it.

So, a cough lasting for a month may indicate the presence of:

  1. pneumonitis;
  2. chronic bronchitis;
  3. heart failure;
  4. bronchial asthma;
  5. cancerous metastases or lung cancer;
  6. sinusitis;
  7. asbestosis;
  8. tuberculosis;
  9. whooping cough;
  10. pleurisy;
  11. silicosis.

But in order to finally determine the cause of prolonged cough, additional research will be required. This can be a blood test, sputum culture on the flora, a blood test for mycoplasma and chlamydia, a Mantoux test and a lung X-ray.

In addition, a cough that lasts for more than 4 weeks is typical for smokers and people working in harmful production, where they constantly inhale mold and dust.

So, silicosis often develops in miners, asbestosis - in builders, and pnevonit - in the agricultural sector.

Treatment of a cough that lasts longer than a month

It is worth noting that without medical advice to treat a prolonged cough is inappropriate. After all, depending on the cause, a certain method of treatment is needed, for example, with heart failure it is senseless to drink antitussive syrups, swallow tablets or do inhalations.

So, for the successful treatment of an incessant cough in an adult it is important to restore the water balance, so the patient needs to drink plenty of fluids. In this case, the patient's diet should not be too high in calories, it is best to enrich it with fruits and vegetables.

In addition, it is effective to perform inhalations with cough with the addition of coniferous oil, coltsfoot, baking soda, thyme, sage and chamomile.

When productive cough with viscous secretions, you need to use drugs that dilute sputum. These drugs include mucolytics and expectorants.

And it is better, if the basis of such funds will be medicinal plants. And with a small number of excretions are assigned expectorant syrups and tablets.

But it is worth noting that such drugs should not be taken together with antitussive drugs.

Prolonged cough

A prolonged cough is one that does not last 4-8 weeks. Therefore, a two-week cough is considered only a suspicion of a prolonged symptom.

So, if a cough for a long time does not pass, then its causes can be covered in the presence of such diseases:

  • bronchial asthma;
  • left ventricular failure;
  • HIV infection;
  • tuberculosis;
  • lungs' cancer.
In addition, it is necessary to conduct a thorough diagnosis of the patient, allowing to identify the causes of a long-term cough. Thus, rapid and confused breathing is characteristic of cardiac (acrocyanosis) and pulmonary insufficiency. If there is a suspicion of bronchiectasis and lung cancer, the ENT conducts a test called "drumsticks."

Still mandatory inspection of the mucous nasopharynx or pharynx. In this case, the doctor examines the discharge from the nose, confirms or excludes the presence of polyps in the nasal cavity and sinusitis, manifested by pain sensations in the projection of the paranasal sinuses.

It is worth noting that the temperature with prolonged cough may not always be elevated. It accompanies only a few diseases, such as sinusitis, tuberculosis and pneumonia.

In addition, the doctor should examine the patient's neck. In the process of investigation, such manifestations as a positive venous pulse can be detected, which indicates pulmonary insufficiency.

With an increase in the posterior or anterior cervical lymph nodes and nodes of the supraclavicular area, there is a suspicion of cancer of the larynx or lungs. And when listening you can find signs such as noise, local or scattered dry wheezes.

To get rid of a protracted cough, the most commonly prescribed drugs that activate the immune system. To this end, the patient should take funds based on rhodiola rosea, ginseng, eleutterococcus. As a rule, they are used after antibiotic therapy. in the video in this article, the expert will tell. what to do with a prolonged cough.

stopgripp.ru

Tell me please! The cough does not pass or take place 2, 5 months !!!

Answers:

Salaam Aleikum

residual effects of upper respiratory tract infection. You can not treat at all - it will pass by itself. If it is difficult to transfer
1. Inhalations for cleansing from viruses and mucus. You can use a special inhaler or just breathe, covered with a blanket, over a pot or bowl with brewed chamomile, mint, mother-and-stepmother or thyme-thyme (known to many housewives as seasoning). Infusion is prepared as follows: 2 tablespoons of herbs pour 2 cups of boiling water, make inhalation, then insist one hour under the lid and filter. Take inside half a cup four times a day.
For a stronger effect of inhalation, you need to dissolve 10 tablets of Validol or a little Golden Sprout in hot water, but you can not drink it later.
Now about how to carry out inhalation. You can roll a funnel from a thick paper, cover it with a wide end or a teapot, and inhale steam through a narrow gap. Many people prefer to breathe steam over the pan, covering the head with a towel. This is also not forbidden, just be careful not to overturn accidentally a pan of hot water. And keep in mind that suffering from hypertension, with increased blood pressure, this method is contraindicated.
The duration of any inhalation is 5 - 10 - 15 minutes. Do it 1 - 2. a day.
Inhalation begin 5 minutes after the water boils. It is strictly forbidden to breathe over boiling water!
2. To cure for cough can help and folk remedies.
For example, drink the infusion of althea, thyme or coltsfoot, left over from inhalation.
Stir the grated black radish with honey and leave for a few hours - as a result you get a healing drink that perfectly copes with a dry cough.
Folk recipe from Brazil: wipe a couple of bananas through a sieve, stir with a glass of warm water or milk, add a spoonful of honey.
Take 2-3 fig fruits, you can drice them, wash them, pour a glass of milk and cook over low heat until the milk turns brown. Drink milk and eat cooked in it a fig 2-3 times a day in intervals between meals. If you do this course for 10-15 days, it will not only cough up, but will also strengthen your immunity.
Promotes separation of phlegm warm milk with soda (a quarter teaspoon of soda per glass) or milk in half with mineral water (Essentuki No. 4) - two to three times a day. If it is tasteless - replace with milk with honey. Cook in a liter of milk of medium size onion and add a spoonful of honey. Use this mixture for the night. Milk is made very tasty, the onions do not smell at all, and even children drink it easily. Dry cough after it becomes softer and faster passes.
You can drink sweetened onion juice (2-3 spoons a day) or a mixture of freshly squeezed carrot juice with warm milk (:).
FOR ADULTS
2 tablespoons of honey, 2 tbsp. l. cognac, 2 tbsp. l drink lemon juice for the night of the day 3 and cough as it never happened.
Gogol-mogol (egg yolks, whipped with sugar and rum) also greatly helps from cough, if it is on an empty stomach.
3. To get rid of a cough during a cold, you can rub your chest with any (even pork) fat and wrap up warmer. Bearish, badger and other exotic lard has no advantages! A good iodine mesh or a bag of warmed oats or salt placed on the chest is also good. Another option - one pepper plaster on the chest and two under the shoulder blades, keep the day (with a strong burning, take off!).
Ukrainian folk remedy: pork lard from cough
From a prolonged chest cough, you should wipe the chest with a dry cloth cloth, then rub dry to the interior lard or grease. It should be added a small amount of pine oil to the lard, which is considered better than melted cow's butter.

Julia

Malawi... is on sale in a drugstore... droplets for gargling... 10-15 drops per glass and 4 times a day to caress... Pts awesome tool... And still it is necessary to check up lungs and to make a roentgenography... can you have inflammation, drink something for immunity... there are tablets Amexin, it costs 500 rubles but helps, heals serious forms of influenza. I had the flu for three months with a cough and vomiting and fever. It was cured only by these medicines.

Katya Fomicheva

to the doctor go and rengen do or make a bronchitis елси not a pneumonia

The person from NIOTKUD

I cure Colds with Sports. Namely, Running and Tempering. In general, I like garlic, onion, honey and strong tea. The next day he will take it off with his hand. Try to sweat more - it's either physically do something, or tea with honey strong drink, onions, garlic. I think it will help. Try to eat less cold and drink cold water.

Kirill

contact a good private clinic!

Lenochka

No self-treatment!!! Urgently consult a doctor!

911med.ru Traditional medicine

Coughing is one of the most frequent signs of a disease of the respiratory system. It occurs with inflammation of the mucous membrane of the respiratory tract (larynx, bronchi) and lung tissue (pneumonia, tuberculosis, bronchial asthma), as well as by inhalation of dust, corrosive gases, tobacco smoke, liquid and other. Cough can be allergic. Sometimes coughing occurs when emotion, emotional stress.

[link is blocked by the decision of the project administration] (dot) ru / zabolevanija_legkikh / 100-kashel.html

Casket with_values

THIS CAN BE ALLERGIC BRONCHITIS, ARISING AS A REACTION FOR TREATMENT BY ALL FIXED MEANS. Or asthmatic bronchitis. More shortly so. Go to the doctor necessarily, hand over blood and urine tests, make a fluorography and X-ray and give samples for allergens. here without doctors in any way.

Elena Samoshkina

barisin from dr nona will help to solve the problem.

Santa Claus

It's bronchitis, you need an antibiotic called MACROPEN. .
At least 3 tablets per day 10 days
ACC 600 mg Sputum mucolytic sphincter
Breast gathering number 2
Throat rinse the soda.. .
For the night, warm milk with honey!
WITHOUT MACROPEN, NOTHING WILL HELP... .

Natalia

Go ka to the pulmonologist until you live to see asthma, pneumonia, obstructive bronchitis !!!

Irina Lapshina

What is mucus in the body? This is the accumulated negative: unprocessed and unreleased medicines, food, negative thoughts and deeds, low energy consumption and low mobility. Since you did not change anything during this time from the one I listed, the process continued. It is important to clean the vessels, clean thoughts and bronchi. Bananas eat from a week to 3 pieces a day + drink Ginger with hot tea, exercises for the chest and back massage and cervical collar zone, chest pepper patch or iodine mesh. Hot milk with ginger or honey. Warm water with lemon juice on an empty stomach with a week, it is possible with resorption of honey. Reconsider the culture of drinking and eating, thoughts and actions.

Yana Topoleva

Usually bronchitis is accompanied by a protracted cough. I was treated with inhalations. The sputum blew off badly. Cough Prospan through the nebulizer helped. She inhaled 3 times a day. After the procedure, the cough became softer. Cough up was possible on the third day.

Thoracic Boy

Pull out the lungs!

What if I can not get rid of a cough?

Every person at least once a year overtakes a cold. Since childhood, unpleasant symptoms are familiar to everyone: cough, fever, runny nose, weakness, sore throat. Unfortunately, some symptoms can torment a person even after a complete, seemingly healing. The most common case, when the cold has passed, but does not pass cough. A prolonged cough can be observed for several more weeks after a cold. What is the reason for coughing and how to deal with it?

Cough is a protective reaction of the body to foreign bodies that enter our body. It is included as a protective reflex, when a person choked or even inhaled through the mouth various substances, such as dust. During colds, sputum accumulates in the respiratory tract, which the body perceives as an alien body and with the help of a cough tries to get rid of it and various microbes.

Thus, it becomes clear that the cough should be treated not as a result of the disease, but as a process that helps to recover to the end. This means: it is more correct not to get rid of cough, but to make it more productive.But sometimes the cough becomes very intense, sometimes, not allowing a person to fall asleep, or even causing vomiting. In these cases, undoubtedly, measures should be taken to reduce the strength of this process.

Causes of prolonged cough

Most often, cough occurs with colds:

  • flu;
  • respiratory syncytial virus infection;
  • adenovirus infection;
  • acute or chronic bronchitis;
  • pneumonia.

When a cough occurs, it is necessary to undergo a checkup to find out the cause of its appearance

Of course, there are other serious diseases, which lead to an intense and prolonged cough. If a person does not get a cough for a month, then first you need to see a doctor, and only then start the possible self-treatment. In any case, when a person has a prolonged cough, it is necessary to do a fluorography or even an X-ray.

If a cough during a cold does not go along with the disease, then post cold cough should be treated. Usually it is accompanied by the release of viscous sputum. Treatment should be aimed at liquefying and spitting out of the respiratory tract.

Treatment of a protracted cough

It is wrong to talk about the cough treatment, because it's just a symptom. He either is removed as a symptom, or heals the disease itself, as a result of which he appeared.

There are 3 main components that can help cough:
  • abundant drinking;
  • inhalation;
  • drugs that dilute sputum.

When you cough, the patient should definitely drink plenty of liquid to restore the water balance in the body. Water helps the process of liquefying phlegm and getting it out of the body.

Alkaline mineral waters, such as Borjomi or Essentuki, are especially useful. Addition to a high intake of liquids should be the right food, containing many vitamins - fresh fruits and vegetables.

Inhalation

As for inhalations, this is one of the most effective methods for relieving cough. It is not difficult to make inhalation, besides there are many different ways, and each patient can choose for himself the most accessible of them. One of the options: brew such herbs as chamomile, sage, thyme, coltsfoot, add a teaspoon of soda food and a couple drops of eucalyptus or menthol oil, and then inhale the vapors. You can administer the inhalation several times a day.
By the way, essential oils are very effective in steam inhalers. You need to choose those that contribute to the dilution of sputum, softening of the mucosa of the respiratory tract.The lavender essential oil has a softening effect. Antiseptics are eucalyptus and thyme. An expectorant effect will be achieved with the use of incense and majorana essential oil. You can prepare a mixture of oils for inhalation yourself, or buy it already ready in the pharmacy.

Medicinal products

Reception of medicines at a cough should be carried out only on purpose of the doctor

As for the drugs, then it's worth to be especially careful. As in the case of other drugs, the choice of medicine should only be trusted by a specialist. Come to the pharmacy and on the advice of a pharmacist to purchase a popular expectorant is a big mistake many patients make.

In some cases, it can help, but in others it can even do harm, because a pharmacist can not deliver an accurate diagnosis. Therefore, it is worth to go to the doctor and find out what exactly is the reason for a prolonged, not passing cough.

Speaking generally about medicines, you should know that drugs for liquefying sputum are divided into mucolytic and expectorant. Mucolytics are prescribed in cases when sputum is very viscous and it is difficult to be excreted from the body. Expectorant medications are needed in situations where sputum, on the contrary, is small. They help bronchi to extract phlegm, making it more fluid. At the same time, the medicine causes a cough, so that the bronchi are cleared.

A separate group of drugs are antitussive drugs. As you know, cough is not always worth eliminating, because it helps the body to clear itself of germs and sputum. But in some cases, with a dry suffocating cough, antitussive drugs are prescribed.

Do this only a doctor, because these drugs can have strong side effects. In addition, in the presence of phlegm, the taking of these medicines must be stopped immediately. Even if you take medication for a while, the cough worries for another 1-2 weeks, then you need to see a doctor, you may need to change the treatment.

How to relieve lingering cough?

There are some simple methods that will help make the cough less painful. Using these tips, available to everyone, you can bring the sick body a lot of benefits:

  1. Rinse the throat with saline. Solution: warm water with a diluted teaspoon of salt. You can make this solution with baking soda and add a drop of iodine. The irritated throat will not hurt so much when coughing.
  2. To give up smoking. If the patient smokes, then at least for the period of treatment, it is worth to give up a bad habit, or at least reduce the number of smoked cigarettes to a minimum.
  3. Humidified air. If there are special devices for humidifying the air, then you must use them, and if not, you can simply put a couple of cans of water in the corners of the room. Humid air easily penetrates into the lungs, and dry - irritates them, causing coughing attacks.
  4. With a dry cough, you need to use a spoonful of honey. Strengthen the effect of honey with finely chopped garlic or onions. This remedy softens the throat and has an antibacterial effect.
    Thus, with the right approach to treating the disease, you can effectively get rid of the cough, eliminating its complications. It must be remembered that any disease that has not completely disappeared can have serious consequences for the body.

NasmorkuNet.ru

Do not dry dry cough after an adult's cold for a long time?

Cough that does not go away after a cold for more than three weeks is called chronic or protracted.

In most cases this is a symptom of bronchitis in a chronic form, caused by it can be excessive smoking, bronchial asthma, long-term labor activity in harmful industries - paint and varnish plants, chemical plants.

If a person does not have a cough after a cold for a long time after a non-smoking adult person or child, and contacts with possible allergic irritants are excluded, this may be a symptom of another illness.

In this case, it is necessary to undergo a medical examination and establish the cause.

When the cough is long, dry, it is necessary to check first of all, whether its cause is the runoff on the back wall of the larynx of the mucus from the nasal sinuses. It can also be caused by reverse peristalsis of the stomach and esophagus - this is a sign of a serious gastrointestinal disease. Diseases of the heart, swelling of the lungs, tumors also sometimes provoke a dry cough.

The reasons for which the cough does not last for a long time after curing ARD

The most common causes of a long cough after a cold are as follows:

  • Long-term smoking;
  • Pathologies of the heart and lungs;
  • Benign structures in the respiratory system;
  • Asthma.

To establish the nature of the origin of this phenomenon, you need to pay attention to other symptoms: wheezing in the chest, stuffiness of the nose and lungs, separation of sputum, their viscosity and color, the admixture of blood in the sputum from the bronchi and lungs, a feeling of tightness in the chest, pain in the heart, dyspnea.

With asthma, a long, dry cough can be disturbed all the time, or it may occur when you come into contact with an allergen.

After a cold that has not been treated, cough is often observed at the reflex level, which is caused by the increased sensitivity of inflamed lungs.

What does it mean if a cough does not pass a week

If this happens more than seven days, and is accompanied by symptoms such as a runny nose, fever, joint pain, it is most likely a common cold. If you start treatment as soon as possible, it will not be difficult to overcome it. But treatment needs to be brought to an end, and not simply to eliminate unpleasant manifestations of the disease.

If the treatment is not carried out, or has not been carried out to the end, there is a risk that the ORZ will pass into the tracheitis or bronchitis of chronic form. At home, dry cough can be treated with inhalation. Wet steam will soften irritated mucous membranes, improve blood circulation, promote liquefaction and sputum discharge.

For inhalation to be more effective, various medicines should be added to hot water. These can be broths of thyme, mint or coltsfoot, essential oil of thuja, eucalyptus, tinctures of propolis or calendula. To prepare the broth you need 2 tablespoons of dry grass and two glasses of boiling water. Essential oils are added to the water by several drops.

Inhalation with a cough, if there is no nebulizer or inhaler, can be done in several ways:

  1. Pour hot broth or water in a bowl and breathe steam over it, covered with steam;
  2. Place the hot liquid in the teapot and inhale the steam through a tube of paper that is inserted into its spout.

In order not to burn yourself, it is important that the water does not boil. At high temperature and arterial pressure, this procedure can not be carried out.

What to do if a cough does not pass two weeks after the illness

In some cases, patients complain that, despite the fulfillment of all prescriptions of the doctor, cough after curing the disease persists for 10 or more days. What does this mean? It is better not to guess, but to give the doctor another visit. The diagnosis and causes depend again on the symptoms accompanying a protracted cough.

Often, the reasons for the new infection - immediately after a cold or flu, the immune system is not yet strong, because the mucosa easily fixes viruses and bacteria. Which ones are determined only by the analysis of smears from fauces and sputum, if they are. Frequent causes of cough that does not go away for a long time:

  • Mycoplasmosis;
  • Pneumocystis;
  • Candidiasis of the larynx;
  • Chlamydia;
  • Tuberculosis caused by mycobacteria.

Drugs are selected by a doctor, since some of them only affect certain pathogens, and the disease remains healed, but not completely cured.

Why does the cough last for a month?

Most often, prolonged coughing is a sign of an allergic reaction. This means that the stimulus is not eliminated and the patient is constantly in contact with it. It can be dust, animal hair, pollen from trees and plants, chemicals. If you do not find out what exactly caused the allergy, there is a risk that bronchial asthma will develop.

In addition, a cough that lasts several weeks in a row indicates that the body is developing such diseases as fibrocystic cystosis, pneumonia caused by bacteria, tuberculosis, neoplasms in lungs. If the child constantly coughs, it should be checked whether he has a foreign body in the trachea and bronchi.

Cough that occurs with attacks, with deep breaths, happens with whooping cough.

A cough that does not pass for a whole month, as a rule, suggests that after a catarrhal disease a strong inflammation of the larynx, trachea, bronchi or lungs developed.

What does prolonged cough with sputum discharge mean?

Cough is dry and wet. If it is a long-term cough, it is often dry. But sometimes accompanied by the discharge of sputum from the bronchi. Why this phenomenon can bother more than a few weeks?

Sputum discharge is a natural process in the body, they are always, even if the person is perfectly healthy, their function is to protect the respiratory tract from infection, particles of dust and dirt. But sputum can also be pathological, arising from certain diseases.

When clarifying the cause of a protracted cough with sputum, you need to pay attention to the color of mucus from the bronchi. It can be colorless, and maybe with a yellowish or greenish tinge. In it, you can also see bloody veins or clots, pus.

Separate sputum is considered a good sign, which means that the treatment process is carried out correctly and the body begins to get rid of bacteria and infection. To help him, with a damp cough appoint expectorant drugs - this is Bromhexidine, Ambrobene. To restore the production of bronchial secretion helps the powder ATSTS, and inexpensive and effective syrup from cough.

If a cough with phlegm, but without fever, is caused by an allergy, one should drink a course of antihistamine medications. Cough of this kind is well helped by Loratadine, Fexofenadine. It is necessary to exclude smoking, inhaling toxic substances, get rid of feather pillows, in which allergic mites can live.

Whatever the reason for the protracted wet cough, along with the medication, you need to consume as much fluid as possible. The liquid helps to dilute sputum, increases their number and speeds up excretion.

Coughing, with shortness of breath, wheezing in the chest, but without fever, can occur with heart failure.

Because you need to see a doctor. In addition to blood tests, urine and sputum, he will advise making an X-ray, possibly a cardiogram of the heart.

Causes of prolonged dry cough

Dry cough is a symptom of diseases of the upper respiratory tract. Because the bronchi and lungs are not affected by the infection, sputum does not accumulate in them. Expectorant and mucolytic cough remedies in this case will not be effective. But this does not mean that you do not need to take medicine.

Usually prescribe such drugs:

  1. The main active components of which are codeine and ethylmorphine, affecting the medulla oblongata, responsible for the appearance of a cough reflex. This Codeine and Glaucin.
  2. Manufactured on the basis of acetylaminonitropropoxybenzene, which affect the cough receptors - this is Codelac Broncho, Omnitus, Falimint.

Medicamental treatment can be supplemented by treatment with folk remedies. Very useful is a warm drink - for example, milk with soda. During the day, you need to drink a few cups of decoction of leaves of black currant or raspberry, peppermint.

It is useful to drink with anise tincture, radish syrup or onions with honey.

Causes of cough after colds

Coughing and sneezing are one of the first signs of a cold. With proper treatment, the symptoms of colds disappear after 3-4 days. A week later the patient is completely healthy. But coughing can bother as a residual phenomenon of ARI for several more weeks. This is normal.

But only on condition that the cough e stopped after 2-3 weeks, that it is not accompanied by other anxious symptoms and there are no impurities of pus and blood in the departing sputum.

What to do with a prolonged cough, the specialist will tell in the video in this article, and we suggest listening to the advice.

stopgripp.ru

Prolonged (long) cough

A long cough occurs in people very often, and it does not depend on the social status or the security of individuals. When he does not pass a week, it is written off for a cold and rarely worried about it. Just what to do when an unceasing reflex action becomes intrusive and lasts for a whole year? And if 5 years or more? It should be noted that there are a large number of diseases that have a protracted cough. It can last several months and then disappear for six months. To such ailments include allergy to pollen of plants, chronic bronchitis, etc.

Prolonged cough can be a manifestation of slow flushing pneumonia. If the reflex action does not take a month, you should always seek help from a doctor. This must be done even if the person is completely sure of the reason for the occurrence of an involuntary act. The thing is that a long-lasting cough can appear due to simultaneous influence of several reasons. Recognize them only when passing specific tests. 3 weeks, 6 weeks or 6 months is a long time during which the disease can be transformed into a more severe form of the disease.

That is why doctors advise already two weeks after the onset of the manifestation of the reflex act necessarily to attend, even if other symptoms, such as fever, sore throat, runny nose are absent. Often you can hear complaints that a person coughs and can not stop. This condition can be observed both for 2 weeks, and for many years. What is the cause of the appearance of a long cough? Is it possible to avoid its beginning and what to do for this?

Prolonged cough: a visible manifestation of a symptom

A long cough can develop regardless of age. Very often, there are no serious reasons for its occurrence. Prolonged cough in an adult can last several years and at the same time not bring him much discomfort. In this case, we are talking about a reflex act accompanying lovers of smoking and alcohol. These bad habits negatively affect the entire body as a whole. Most of all, they harm the smooth operation of the airways.

When the cough does not pass for a long time, it is necessary to analyze the visible manifestations of the reflex act, that is, what it is:

  • The jerky force action is very intrusive, it lasts almost without stopping. This occurs when the peak development of a viral disease, an attack of an asthmatic, involuntary act.
  • A protracted cough does not stop for several months, although the medical treatment of pneumonia or bronchitis has long been over. The fact is that in this situation such an effect can be observed for almost 5 weeks or more. This is due to the fact that the antitussive receptors have not yet completely recovered from the harmful effects of viruses and bacteria and Any, even the most insignificant stimulus, for example, smoke, a sharp smell, can cause an involuntary reflex action that hurts of people.
  • A strong expectorating long cough is observed in chronic bronchitis during its exacerbation, mucoscidosis.
  • A dry reflex act, which does not pass even after taking mucolytics, indicates a chemical effect on the respiratory tract. Here it is, most likely, about poisoning with harmful vapors or inhaling substances in the form of suspensions. Most often, this reaction is observed in workers of harmful industries.
  • If a protracted cough lasts more than half a year, then this may indicate a serious illness, such as pulmonary tuberculosis. This diagnosis is checked by passing the fluorography and giving the sputum to reveal in it the concentration of the Koch sticks. It should be noted that in small amounts it is present in the body of every person. With a decrease in immunity, tuberculosis can develop even without contact with people who have an open form of the disease.
Prolonged for a long time, a wet cough is a signal that there are negative changes in the body. It can be a symptom of not only viral diseases, but also ailments of the cardiovascular system, talking about the appearance of nervous disorders. However, in most cases, it is still about residual effects after pneumonia, chronic bronchitis.

Causes of prolonged cough

It is necessary to distinguish the following reasons, which have a significant effect on the appearance of a long protracted cough:

  • Reflex action is manifested in the elderly. Unfortunately, in this case we are talking, more often than not, about the age-related changes in the body. Completely remove this symptom is not possible. It is softened by medication.
  • Of great importance is how long a protracted cough lasts. A prolonged paroxysmal involuntary act arises from the laryngeal edema, the effects of reagents.
  • Negative influence of the environment. WHO notes that in industrial centers with developed industry, a moist reflex action can appear in any person. The reason for its occurrence is the negative state of the environment. It should be noted that the forced exhalation can last a week even if the negative impact of the damaged ecology is removed. Such a period is necessary for the body to cope with it naturally.
  • Incompetent use of medicines. How often do people do self-medication with prolonged cough? Yes, with the help of mucolytics, it is possible to translate dry cough into a moist reflex act. Only, unfortunately, often the illness is healed and becomes chronic. In this case, it is very difficult to cope with the reason for the occurrence of a long act, since the organism develops resistance to certain medications.
  • Cough of smokers. As a rule, people even after throwing this negative habit reflex action is kept for a long time. This is due to the fact that nicotine for many years irritated the cough receptors, negatively influenced the entire body and in order to restore it is not necessary 6-7 months, but much more time.

It turns out that a protracted cough can last more than a month, six months, a year and even a few years. And completely get rid of this symptom is very difficult. In order to achieve this result, you need to know exactly the cause of the disease. A full medical examination can help in this.

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Cough after ARVI does not pass with an adult: residual events

Flu is a dangerous and insidious disease. If cough after ARVI and the flu has not passed, it indicates a serious complication. As a rule, there is a natural weakening of the body, which must be eliminated.

So that a person does not have dangerous consequences against the background of the transferred flu, it is necessary to perform a number of specific examinations.

Cough is a universal reflex of the body, it can be a method of self-cleansing the respiratory organs, but it also happens to be a serious signal about health problems.

Why there is a cough after the flu

Influenza is an acute inflammatory process of an infectious origin that occurs in the upper respiratory tract. With the progression of the disease, the epithelium of the bronchi and trachea is actively destroyed and exfoliated.

Thus, there are exudative inflammations and swelling. One of the key signs is hemorrhagic tracheobronchitis.

When the competent treatment of the disease is performed, it is possible to remove the influenza virus and get rid of the main symptoms:

  • inflammatory processes,
  • high temperature,
  • spasms and edema,
  • general intoxication of the body.

In most cases, in order to achieve complete recovery of diseased tissues, it will take some time. Residual phenomena in the form of a cough - the usual state after the drug elimination of the main group of symptoms of acute respiratory viral infection or influenza.

Dry cough occurs in a person, as a reflex to irritation. Wet coughing happens when sputum is allocated. In this case, the airways are cleared of pathogenic exudates. Sputum evacuation is normal for up to two weeks, provided there are no other pathological traits.

Dry cough increases duration and intensity in the presence of provoking factors:

  1. smoking,
  2. alcohol,
  3. polluted atmosphere,
  4. smoke,
  5. dry, cold air.

Possible complications after the flu

If a dry or wet cough does not go away for more than 15 days or if there are other warning signs, then complications of the disease can be suspected.

The most common complications after the flu are:

  • sinusitis,
  • tracheitis,
  • bacterial rhinitis,
  • bronchitis,
  • pneumonia,
  • empyema,
  • distress syndrome respiratory.
Usually complications after influenza affect the middle and upper respiratory tract, which leads to laryngitis, laryngotracheitis and bronchitis.

With laryngitis, a cough is dry, barking. It is accompanied by a hoarse voice. Bronchitis provokes a strong cough, after which there are pain and constriction in the upper chest.

Complications often occur in people in old age, as well as in children. In addition, people with various chronic diseases are at risk.

If after treatment dry cough does not pass, even if there were tablets and numerous inhalations with a dry cough, it is necessary to consult a doctor without fail. It is necessary to conduct a radiographic study to detect pneumonia.

Inflammation is one of the most common effects of influenza, its detection in the early stages is an important condition for effective therapy.

Cough with phlegm after a flu

Cough with the release of phlegm after the flu is considered productive, because it cleanses the bronchial canals. The usefulness of such a cough is fixed only when certain conditions are met:

  1. the excreted sputum is transparent and has a liquid consistency,
  2. cough occurs only with increased respiratory and physical activity: deep and frequent breathing, running, etc.,
  3. short coughs arise no more often than 5 times a day and bring significant relief of breathing. The duration of residual events should not last more than 2-3 weeks.

If a person's wet cough is observed longer, it is important to conduct a medical examination. Dangerous and alarming phenomena - appearance in the sputum of a foamy or purulent mass of yellow-green color.

Allocations with blood must force a person to take immediate action. Blood and foam components in the sputum may indicate:

  • problems with the cardiovascular system,
  • pulmonary pathology,
  • pulmonary tuberculosis.

Secondary infection

Another important cause of cough after the flu is secondary infection. SARS or influenza seriously impairs human immunity.

In these conditions, a person becomes vulnerable to pathogenic pathogens. The risk of appearance increases:

  1. respiratory diseases,
  2. pharyngitis,
  3. whooping cough,
  4. measles,
  5. pneumonia,
  6. tuberculosis and other infections.

When there is a favorable soil, it can be activated:

  • mycoplasma,
  • chlamydia,
  • fungal microorganisms,

All this causes atypical forms of bronchitis and pneumonia.

Diagnosis and treatment of pathology

If the length

There are coughing symptoms or cautious phenomena appearing, it is necessary to consult with a doctor who, on the basis of diagnostic data and laboratory tests, will determine the nature of the protracted pathology.

The initial diagnosis is based on the results of a general analysis of urine and blood. High informative ability in biochemical methods of studying bronchial secretions.

It is important to determine the nature of the pathogen in the infectious origin of cough syndrome with maximum accuracy. With the help of bronchoscopy, the actual state of the mucous membrane of the trachea and bronchi is determined.

To clarify the primary diagnosis should be through ultrasound. Pulmonary complications are determined by X-ray or fluorography.

If the diagnosis revealed any complication, then the therapy is of a specific nature, which is caused by the nature of the revealed pathology. The scheme of treatment is established by the doctor, taking into account the stage and severity of the disease.

If there are no serious side pathologies, and cough after the flu is due to residual processes, it is important to take measures to strengthen the body.

Treatment should be preventive-restorative. It is important to take the following measures:

  1. strengthen immunity,
  2. repair damaged tissue,
  3. exudate exudate,
  4. to weaken the cough syndrome.

Reduce the intensity of cough manifestations can be using drugs:

  • Erespal,
  • Sinecod,
  • Libexin,
  • Broncholitin.

To eliminate dry cough, expectorants and mucolytics should be taken, which dilute and remove phlegm from the body.

With the help of respiratory exercises, it is possible to restore the healthy functioning of the respiratory musculature. To do this, use a simple exercise:

  1. in the standing position on the inhalation, spread out the arms,
  2. on exhalation clasp your arms around your shoulders and hold your breath for 30 seconds.

Such an exercise can also be done by inflating an air balloon.

Residual cough can be eliminated by inhalation. Procedures should be done with the use of infusions of medicinal herbs. The following inhalation composition is popular:

  • pharmacy chamomile,
  • baking soda,
  • eucalyptus oil,
  • thyme.

Also cough

passes after inhalation with propolis. To do this, 25 g propolis dissolved in a glass of hot water. Numerous cough medicines are also shown.

With frequent dry or wet cough, an enhanced regimen of fluid intake is indicated. At the same time, it is important to drink high-vitamin drinks to enhance immunity. For these purposes, a decoction of rose hips is well suited.

To restore the water balance, it is important to use alkaline mineral water. Traditional medicine recommends that you can drink warm water in large quantities. Positive results show the reception of hot milk with figs.

To minimize the residual phenomena, warming compresses are widely used. These procedures are carried out with the help of badger fat or lard. A positive result can be achieved using ointments with a warming effect with essential oils.

It is important to pay attention to preventive measures. For example, it is necessary to keep your feet warm, for example, to wear woolen socks. To prevent the appearance of cough, you must avoid hypothermia, maintain moisture and the optimal temperature in the room.

Cough after the disease is a residual symptom, which can indicate that the body has failed. It is not recommended to leave it without attention, so as not to aggravate the condition.

Due to diagnostic tests, the doctor becomes aware of the nature of the phenomenon, and after necessary treatment the cough passes. In the video in this article, we recommend that you read the doctor's opinion on the treatment of cough, including with ARVI.

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