Allergic cough treatment

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Allergic cough: symptoms in children and adults, treatment

A very frequent inadequate response of the human immune system to external factors is allergic cough, the symptoms of which may be associated with a runny nose, a sore throat, an itch in the nose, a cut in the eyes and lacrimation.

Allergy is a real punishment for a modern person, for the fact that in the pursuit of convenience, comfort, enjoyment - progressive technologies give a rapid the development of the chemical industry, the automobile industry, the abundance of electromagnetic fields in the daily life of man - all this has a colossal negative impact on immunity.

And for a long time it is known that any allergic reaction is a failure in the protective function of the body, when the immune reaction is directed at seemingly innocuous, not life-threatening agents - pollen of plants, food, animal hair, even frost and sun can be the culprits of cold allergies or allergies to the sun.

Such a reaction is by nature a person should not, and its appearance in the majority of the population of the planet suggests that humanity is at the point of self-destruction, no one thinks deeply about this, but this is only the beginning of changes that can lead, after several generations, to irreversible global changes in health of the population.

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Already, children are born with innate propensities to allergic reactions, how many children suffer from 2-5 years of bronchial asthma, and to live to just breathe, are forced to use hormonal drugs that depress the already disturbed immunity. How many children suffer from different types of food allergies, when a child can not eat anything from what is sold in ready-made form in stores. If humanity does not stop, soon all products will be generally unsuitable for consumption, and the air can not be inhaled without special cleaning.

Deep causes of allergic cough in children and adults

The pronounced growth of various allergic diseases in humans in recent decades, many experts explain by several theories:

  • Influence of excessive hygiene

This theory is based on the fact that with the progressive development of culture, the emergence of hygiene standards, comfortable living conditions, excessive purity in the premises, a person reduces contact with many antigens, while the immune load, especially in children, is weakening. The human body is so arranged that the immune system must constantly resist, fight with a certain number of infections, viruses, fungi. As congestion weakens, the body begins a war with harmless antigens, perceiving them for pathogenic organisms. This pattern is confirmed by various studies, which state that in families where there are many children, and also where there is a dog in families, there children suffer less often various allergic manifestations than in families with an only child and ideal purity. (Dogs reduce the likelihood of allergies and atopic dermatitis in children). In developing countries, lengthy studies find that as the population's welfare and cleanliness in the country increase, there is an increase in the immune disorders in the population.

  • Antibiotics

It is also noted that the use of antibiotics in the first year of life of the child, as well as children born in cesarean section - more often others get bronchial asthma, suffer from allergic cough and other types of allergic manifestations.

  • Chemical products

Most chemical, non-natural products (with dyes, preservatives, flavor enhancers, flavoring agents, etc.) are themselves allergens for many people prone to allergies, or gradually disrupting the functions of the endocrine and nervous system, create favorable conditions for development of allergies.

  • The true cause of the allergy is still not clear

But, most theories about the impact of modern technogenic environment can not explain why these factors affect some people, but others do not. Of course, genetic dispositions have an impact, in children whose parents are allergic - the risks are much higher than those of those whose close relatives do not suffer from allergies. But, apparently, other reasons will also be discovered and proved in the near future.

What cough is considered allergic?

How to distinguish a cough for allergies from a cough for a cold? This question is of interest to many, since it is often impossible to determine the cause of the disease or to identify a specific allergen only on the basis of the presence of a cough. Most often, an allergic cough occurs after contact with animals, various household chemicals - washing powder, shampoos, soap and toilet paper with flavors, all cleaning products, especially with chlorine-containing substances in the composition, and also pollen of plants in spring-summer period, perfumes or cosmetics - perfume, cream with odors, just home dust or household care products animals. In most cases, an allergic cough is accompanied by the following symptoms, signs:

  • Symptoms of allergies occur suddenly, without other signs of illness, after contact with the allergen.
  • Cough of allergic origin basically has a prolonged course, more than 3 weeks without any signs of a cold - temperature, chills, weakness.
  • In almost all cases, it is accompanied by a symptom such as allergic rhinitis, that is, there is a runny nose, tearing, itchy skin or mucous membranes, so it itches the throat, nose, the person often sneezes.
  • Sometimes a cough appears immediately after or during contact with an allergen: for example, in a perfume, cosmetics or store carpet products, where the pungent smell of chemical dyes and tissues causes both an allergic cough and a severe headache in forehead area. And sometimes the cough only appears at night, and during the day does not bother.
  • Cough for allergies is usually dry, without sputum (causes of dry cough). Sometimes it can be moist, but phlegm in this case is transparent, not purulent (yellow-green), but colorless (vitreous).

Sometimes in the definition of an allergen, difficulties arise, because in the modern world, an allergen can be anything. But, if you are very attentive to yourself and your health, you can understand what exactly causes an inadequate reaction. Even passing by or along a wide highway with a million cars, a person can begin to cough. It is also noted that such a tool as Domestos, in the majority causes bronchospasm or allergic cough, as a result of poisoning with chlorine vapor, which in this agent is very high concentration (Domestos and others. cm. how household chemicals affect health).

With food allergies, too, there may be a cough. Symptoms of food allergy, in addition to coughing a lot - it's skin rashes, and allergic conjunctivitis, and itching of the skin, swelling, redness, diarrhea and even vomiting. Moreover, to identify food products, which are allergic reaction is much easier than other aeroallergens.

There are cases when ascariasis causes attacks of dry cough within 2 weeks, when helminth larvae in the stage of migration, enter the pulmonary tissue. Therefore, when diagnosing a cough, a possible ascariasis should be excluded (cf. Ascaris symptoms, treatment).

Types of allergic manifestations, except for cough

Very often, an allergic cough is accompanied by the following manifestations:

  • Skin allergic reactions - swelling, skin itching, rash, hives, extreme manifestation - is atopic dermatitis
  • Allergic rhinitis - tickling in the nose, itching in the mouth and nose, liquid, watery discharge from the nose, sneezing attacks, nasal congestion with a decrease in smell, sometimes children also have itching, pain, noise in ears. Many spring begins pollinosis, which coincides in time with the flowering of poplars and most perceive malaise as an allergy to poplar fluff, in fact it is a reaction to the flowering of other plants, and to fluff allergies are not it happens.
  • Allergic conjunctivitis - lacrimation, itching in the eyes, redness and swelling of the eyes, secretions from the eyes do not purulent, but only tears, sometimes there is burning sensation in the eyes, a feeling of sand in the eyes, less often observed photophobia.
  • Bronchial asthma - attacks of cough and suffocation.
  • Allergic laryngitis and pharyngitis, for them is characterized by hoarseness, burning and a feeling of coma in the throat.
  • Food allergy - is accompanied, as a rule, by vomiting, diarrhea, enterocolitis, enteritis, as well as cutaneous manifestations, allergic cough.

Where to look for the cause of an allergic cough - the main allergens

Aeroallergens are airborne allergens that are in the air in a huge amount:

  • Pollen allergens are pollen of trees, weeds and even herbs, ornamental flowers and flowers of vegetables and fruit trees.
  • Epidermal allergens - dandruff, wool, down animals and feathers of birds.
  • Household allergens - book dust, house dust, it has an abundance of house mites and allergens cockroaches. Also all kinds of household chemicals.
  • Allergens of mushrooms - both at home and out-of-home.
  • Food allergens - it can also be any product, sometimes allergies are caused not by the vegetable itself, fruit, and its origin, imported processed fruits and vegetables, grown in artificial conditions with an abundance of chemicals, can be allergens because of their non-natural growth, chemical treatment to lengthen the period storage, etc.
  • Drugs - almost any drug, dietary supplements can be an allergen.
  • Allergens of poison of insects - bees, wasps, bumblebees, mosquitoes, midges and other stinging insects.
  • Chemical and biological substances from any industrial production.

One interesting fact is that if a person has allergic manifestations at certain periods of flowering and growth plants, sometimes some foods also cause an increase in its manifestations, the so-called cross-allergic reaction. The table contains a list of products that cause an increase in allergy in hay fever at certain times of the year.

The time of occurrence of allergies, the pollen of these plants causes pollinosis Products that can enhance allergies Medicinal herbs and preparations based on them, which also increase allergy

from APRIL to the middle of May

Alder, hazel, birch, poplar

pears, apples, peaches, nuts, cherries, parsley, honey, potatoes, kiwi, celery, tomatoes, olives, cognac, plum, carrots, apricots pine cones, pine buds, lime blossom, birch buds and leaves

from the middle of May to June

grass, and meadow grasses

rye and wheat bread, pasta, semolina, oatmeal, rice, millet, muesli, beer, wheat vodka, kvass oats, rye, wheat

from the middle of July to the middle of October

wormwood, ragweed, hemp, cyclamen, sunflower, quinoa

halva, sunflower oil, seeds, mustard, zucchini, cucumber, watermelon, cabbage, honey, mayonnaise, melon, vermouth, eggplant, salad, spinach dandelion, chamomile, mother and stepmother, dog rose, chicory, tansy, burdock, wormwood, sunflower, yarrow, string, cornflower
Yeast and mold mushrooms cheese with mold, sauerkraut, kefir, yoghurt, sour cream, grapes, dried fruits, kvass, beer, champagne, dry wines antibiotics of the penicillin series, brewer's yeast, B vitamins

A prolonged dry cough in a child - may be a harbinger of bronchial asthma

Usually, coughing with allergies in children is dry, before it starts, the child can complain that he does not have enough air and it is difficult to breathe - this state is a formidable signal that the child has a slight degree of suffocation, obstruction of the bronchi and trachea, which is threatened later by the development of the bronchial asthma. If the attacks of an allergic cough, the symptoms of suffocation in the child does not stop, it may already be symptoms of the onset of obstructive bronchitis or asthma. Parents should be very serious about any allergic reactions of the baby, starting with the usual diathesis, because it is an alarming signal, the propensity of the baby's organism to allergy in general, which often causes such diseases as bronchial asthma, atopic dermatitis, psoriasis.

Prevention and treatment

How not sad, but if there was an allergic cough, treatment, which is prescribed by the doctor, most often symptomatic, because such serious, profound internal changes medicine does not know how to treat. The main actions of a person suffering from allergies are to reduce contact with the allergen, as well as:

Determine the allergen

First of all, you should determine the allergen that causes coughing and other symptoms in the child or the adult. It is possible to do this by passing a blood test to a suspected allergen and undergo a full diagnostic at an allergist. Knowing the enemy in person, you can try to avoid contact with him or minimize his influence.

Living conditions

Create the best living conditions for an allergic person. Since in winter the person spends most of the time indoors, and the air during heating is always dry - this intensifies coughing and other symptoms. Treatment should be to reduce the provoking factors in the apartment and at work:

  • Daily wet room cleaning, the use of various moisturizers and air purifiers - improve climatic conditions and alleviate the symptoms of rhinitis and cough of allergic origin.
  • Get rid of all carpets, carpets and other "dust collectors books should be stored in closed cabinets and periodically vacuumed them.
  • Also, the source of allergy can be the earth from under houseplants, or the plants themselves can serve as an allergen.
  • Curtains should not be heavy to wash them as often as possible and they dry faster.
  • Wallpaper for the room should be chosen as smooth as possible, since dust accumulates in the folds and protrusions.
  • An allergen can be a woolen or duvet or a pillow - replace it with an artificial one.
  • For children, it is better to minimize the presence of soft toys, try to buy rubber or plastic toys, preferably not cheap Chinese, which exude sharp chemical smells
  • Cosmetics, hygiene items - everything should be hypoallergenic.
  • The doctor can recommend various antitussives to alleviate allergy symptoms.

Antihistamines

To ease the condition, of course, antihistamines are indicated, in this article there is a complete list of all allergy tablets, which today are most preferred, which do not have a sedative effect and have a prolonged effect - Cetrin, Zodak, Zirtek, etc., the effect of which occurs already after 20 minutes.

Inhaled glucocorticoids, cromones

Hormonal drugs are prescribed by a doctor with bronchial asthma: budesonide (benacort, pulmicort); ciclesonide (alvesco); budesonide (benacort, pulmicort); ciclesonide (alvesco); azmocort, triamcenolone acetonide, flunisolide (ingacort), fluticasone propionate (fliksotid).

Cromons (stabilizers of mast cell membranes) are weaker in effect than glucocorticosteroids - Cromoglycate sodium (intal), nedocromil sodium (tileed).

Enterosorbents

Also, with an allergic cough, treatment with enterosorbents brings its results. To do this, you can use Polysorb, Enterosgel, STI Filter, Activated Carbon, Polyphepan, and others. However, their use should not be long (not more than 2 weeks), as sorbents reduce the digestibility of vitamins and and they should be taken in between meals and separately from other medicinal products. means.

zdravotvet.ru

Allergic cough: treatment

One of the protective reactions of the body is a cough. With its help, the body gets rid of bacteria and mechanical impurities that irritate the respiratory tract. It consists in a forced expiration through the oral cavity. The flow of air when coughing sometimes reaches hundreds of kilometers per hour.

Allergic cough in a child: symptoms and treatment

Hypertrophic protective reaction of immunity is commonly called an allergy. The immune system reacts to an allergen that enters the body and signals that it does not like in all sorts of ways: cough, rash, runny nose, itching, diarrhea, lacrimation, and so on.

Allergic cough in a child: symptoms and treatment is not so easy to determine. Most often parents think that the child has caught a cold, and they begin to treat it in every possible way.

Allergies are most often caused by spores of fungi, animal hair, pollen and dust. With an allergy cough begins suddenly, it looks like an attack with the normal state of health of the child. With this cough often there is a runny nose, there is itching and burning in the nose and throat.

Such a cough leads the child to the clinic. Traditional measures do not help, and parents have no choice but to seek help from a doctor.

You can treat only after it becomes clear what all the same caused the allergy. How is an allergic test done? To identify the allergen on the forearm, the scarifier is applied a few small scratches, then on them certain substances dribble and observe. Children under three years of allergic trial can not be conducted. Another method of detecting an allergic cough is to determine the level of immunoglobulin in the blood.

What can parents do? At home, you need to protect the child from the most popular allergens. Every day, carry out a wet cleaning, and also often ventilate the housing.

The beginning of an attack can be stopped with the help of antihistamines: "Loratadine "Suprastin" and "Diazolin". Twenty minutes after taking the medicine, relief comes.

Allergic cough: treatment in adults

When the allergen enters the mucous membranes, a cough begins. When traditional cough treatments do not help, it becomes clear that the whole thing is allergies.

An allergic cough is not a disease. After the allergen has been eliminated, the cough stops. What is dangerous allergy? The rash, cough, runny nose - these are trifles that simply cause discomfort, but the choking caused by an allergen can be deadly. Therefore, do not ignore the signs of an allergic reaction and think that these are trifles, which you do not need to pay attention to. If a person works in harmful production, he eventually has problems with the respiratory system. People who are prone to allergies should in no case work in places where the air is full of allergens that clog the airways.

Allergic cough in adults, its treatment, is also the same as in children. First of all, you need to exclude the allergen from your environment, and then take an antihistamine drug, also do not forget about rinsing your throat and nose.

Treatment of an allergic cough: drugs

In order to overcome the allergy it is necessary to approach this problem in a complex way. First of all, antihistamines are taken: Zirtek, Zatyden, Claritin, Ketotifen, Tavegil, Peritol, Suprastin and others. Further, antitussive drugs are required: Ambroxol, Lazolvan, Cromoglycate sodium, or Bromhexine.

When using these drugs you need to drink a lot, because the liquid dilutes the mucus in the bronchi and lungs, resulting in rapid expectoration.

Treatment of allergic cough preparations: "Sorbilact "Enterosgel" and activated charcoal. Sorbents cleanse the blood and help to remove histamine.

Allergic cough: treatment with folk remedies

There are people who do not trust traditional medicine, giving preference to folk remedies. In order to get rid of allergies, you need to brew a strong broth from dry laurel leaves. Two tablespoons of chopped laurel leaves, you need to pour boiling water (300 ml). Leave for forty minutes, drain and drink.

Excellent coping with this problem mustard and camphor oil. Oil is rubbed on the breast, then mustard plasters are applied. After 15 minutes, the mustard must be removed.

Well soothes the mixture of lemon and honey. The lemon, together with the peel, is ground, mixed with honey and water is added (proportions 4). All components are heated, but they do not boil until boiling, otherwise the healing properties will be lost. However, with this natural remedy you need to be extremely careful, because honey itself is the strongest allergen.

Honey, Aloe and Cahors will help to relieve an attack of an allergic cough. Aloe leaves should be washed, dried and put in the refrigerator for 7 days, pre-wrapped in cloth. After that, the aloe is removed, ground and added to it Cahors and honey in equal proportions. This remedy should be eaten during meals.

Allergic cough treatment of folk remedies often gives good results. What is only a decoction of anise seeds. This healing drink not only softens the throat, but also facilitates coughing. Ten gram of seeds should be poured a glass of boiling water, wrap and leave for an hour. A thermos is suitable for these purposes, especially if there is a mug in which it is easy to prepare a small amount of broth.

Many know the healing properties of celery. In order to get rid of an allergic cough you need to drink 30 drops of freshly squeezed celery juice before eating.

Treatment of an allergic cough with homeopathy

A protracted cough can be defeated with soda, honey and a bay leaf. In order to prepare a medicine, you need to take three bay leaves and 500 ml of water, boil them for five minutes. After that add one gram of soda and twenty grams of honey. As soon as there is a feeling that a fit of coughing is coming, you need to drink half a glass of broth and will become much easier.

Treatment of an allergic cough homeopathy is carried out for a long time, just before people did not know that they were treating allergy.

Recently, the decoction of ginger root is very popular. This broth is recommended for use in many diseases, including allergic reactions. In order to prepare the medicine you need to wash the root of ginger, finely chop and brew in a teapot, like tea. Take three times a day for one hundred milliliters.

The allergy will not bother and do no harm if you fight it with all known methods. If you do nothing, it can seriously damage your health.

kashelb.com

Tablets and other cures for allergic cough

For the treatment of an allergic cough, the usual means do not work, a drug is needed that will not relieve the symptoms of the disease, but from its root cause - the irritant. Diagnosis of the disease is difficult even in adulthood, not to mention children. Many sick people think that they suffer from ARI, bronchitis or other respiratory disease. At the same time, the drugs taken do not give a result, and the attacks are worse. For accurate diagnosis, you need to contact a doctor in time to prescribe effective antihistamines. Here signs of an allergic cough in adults are described. Here the causes of an allergic cough in children are described.

Kinds of medicines

For treatment, you can take the following tablets from an allergic cough:

  1. Fenkarol. The drug is prescribed not only to alleviate allergic reactions, but also to prevent their occurrence. Has also antipruritic effect, reduces the development of allergic inflammation of the tissue. Does not have a negative effect on the central nervous system. Of side effects can occur only drowsiness and dry mouth, sometimes nausea. Not recommended for pregnant women and nursing mothers. Price: 150 rubles.
  2. Suprastin. The most common remedy, which is recommended to take already when you suspect an allergic reaction, before going to the doctor. It is also available as an injection - an ambulance for acute allergic reactions. It is prescribed practically from all kinds of allergies, irrespective of the stimulus. Distinctive feature of suprastin - the ability to take children from birth, the drug is harmless, has no side effects. Pregnant mothers should be used with caution. The price: 110 rubles.
  3. Diazoline. Another effective and inexpensive drug for allergic cough, which has a sedative effect. It helps to get rid of rashes, relieves itching, swelling, symptoms of food allergies. But, unlike suprastin, it has side effects. Reduces mental activity, blunts the reaction, so it's not worth using dangerous production and drivers. In diseases of the digestive tract, glaucoma, epilepsy, violation of the heart rate and pregnancy is strictly prohibited. Price: 45 rubles.
  4. Pipolphen. The drug is prescribed for all types of allergic reactions and for bronchial asthma. It is available in the form of tablets and injectable solutions. Has a significant disadvantage: side effects. Patients may have "nightmarish" dreams, BP may drop, tinnitus and dry mouth may appear. Nevertheless, it is appointed already from 2 years. With prolonged use adversely affects the work of the liver. Price: 300 rubles.
  5. Tavegil. Synthetic antihistamine is a powerful drug. It is produced not only in the form of tablets, but also in the form of aerosols, ointments, suppositories, solutions. Take the drug you need a week. Contraindications a little, the effect comes in half an hour, negatively affects the kidneys. Children are appointed from 6 years. During pregnancy and lactation is contraindicated. The price: 120 rubles.
  6. Ketotifen. Has a positive effect on mast cells, prevents the release of histamine and bronchial spasm. Has an average effect, the result is noticeable one hour after ingestion. The course of treatment is 2 months. Contraindications, except for pregnancy and intolerance of components, is not available. Side effects are also limited: nausea, dizziness, sleep disturbance, anxiety, therefore appoints even newborns. It is also available in the form of syrup. The price: 50 rubles.
  7. Cetrin. The drug eliminates the symptoms of allergic reactions, belongs to the group of selective agents, has gained popularity for the lack of influence on the central nervous system. Sedation and depressing effect almost does not. Children can take from 6 years (tablets), as prescribed by the doctor with 2 years in syrup. Has an average antihistamine effect. Work begins after 20 minutes after administration, the effect is noticeable during the day. It is also available in the form of syrup. It is not contraindicated in kidney diseases, but it should be taken in a limited dosage. Price: 150 rubles.
  8. Fenistil. The drug of the first, non-selective generation, has a moderate sedative effect. It struggles with the symptoms of allergy, positioning itself as a remedy in the fight against skin itch, allergic rhinitis and bronchitis. Available in the form of drops, gels and tablets in the shell. Lack of funds - the impact only on the symptoms, with irritant and root cause does not fight. Price: 250 rubles.
  9. Erius. The remedy is good because eliminating allergy symptoms, it does not affect the brain, attention is not dulled, the reaction does not slow down. Children under 12 years are prescribed in the form of syrup, adults - tablets. The action begins half an hour after taking, is effective within a day. It is taken only during the period of exacerbation of the disease. Among the side effects: stool, dizziness, weakness, fatigue. The price: 380 rubles.
  10. Zirtek. Effective antihistamine means of the second generation. It is used as a preventive measure, facilitates the course of the disease, relieves symptoms, reduces swelling and redness. Children are prescribed from one year in the form of drops, from 6 years - tablets. Difficulty of reception consists that capsules should be swallowed, not chewing. The drug is most effective at taking before bedtime. The price: 190 rubles.
  11. Telfast. The drug of the new generation, struggles with the causative agent of an allergic reaction, does not cause addiction, does not have a lot of contraindications. Children are appointed from 6 years. Side effects, except dizziness and drowsiness, was not observed. The effect is noticeable within an hour after administration, it is necessary to avoid interaction of the drug with preparations containing magnesium or calcium (useful properties decrease). Produced by the well-known and proven pharmaceutical company Sanofi Aventis. Price: 400 rubles.

Under the link you will find what to take tablets from an allergic rhinitis.

Can I breathe on a potato with genyantritis?

Here you will find instructions for the use of cough syrup Stodal.

Possible causes of nocturnal dry cough in a child: http://prolor.ru/g/bolezni-g/kashel/nochnoj-u-rebenka-prichiny.html.

Syrups

For children, the best solution is to buy syrups, they are easier to give to a child, it's easier to control the process reception, it is not required to swallow a large tablet, the syrup from an allergic cough for children usually has a pleasant taste.

  1. Lomilan. Effective means in the fight against seasonal allergic diseases. Has no contraindications, except for hypersensitivity to components and pregnancy. It requires caution when driving a car during the course. Children are appointed from 2 years. At reception there can be a headache, a nausea, disturbance of a dream, work of a liver, a sleepiness. Price: 80 rubles.
  2. Claritin. Electoral means prescribed for adults and children in case of exacerbation of chronic allergies, as well as for the prevention of relapses. Affects the cellular structures involved in the allergic reaction, but does not have side effects on other organs. The therapeutic effect is noticeable in half an hour after taking, is observed during the day. The drug is not able to pass through the encephalitic barrier, so the central nervous system does not work. Price: 150 rubles.
  3. Zodak. The drug is produced not only in the form of syrup, but also tablets, drops, solutions. It is prescribed for allergic reactions in adults and children from 1 year. With caution should be taken in old age. It is very convenient to use syrup - a remedy effectively throughout the day. In diseases of the kidneys, the syrup is not prohibited, but the dosage should be reduced. Possible dizziness and abdominal pain. The price: 120 rubles.

Other drugs and medications

For the treatment of an allergic cough, other drugs are used.Thus, inhalation with mineral water is considered effective.With allergies in humans there are not enough chlorides. In the pharmacy is bought therapeutic mineral water, after which a session of therapy. Instead of mineral water, you can use a normal saline solution,%, as well as kromones (kromogeksal). This method of recovery is suitable for children, it is painless and harmless.

The second option for treatment is aerosols.According to the principle of action - these are the same inhalations, only in a convenient vial with an accurate dosage. Such means are especially popular:

  1. Alcedin. The drug fights allergic reactions, eliminating the symptoms of the disease. Children are prescribed from the age of 6, practically has no contraindications, with pregnancy should be used with caution. It also has anti-inflammatory action, low absorption. With tuberculosis, systemic infections, recent surgical intervention, reception is categorically prohibited. Price: 400 rubles.
  2. Klenil. The drug of local effect, is prescribed in the fight against bronchial asthma, has anti-allergic and anti-inflammatory effect. Inhibits the synthesis of the metabolic process. Among the side effects can be observed hoarseness, headaches, increased intraocular pressure. The inhaler should be used regularly, and not only if an allergic attack occurs. Therapeutic effect is observed after a week course. Children are recommended from the age of 4. Price: 450 rubles.
  3. Intal. Effective drug that affects the mast cells of the mucous membrane, prevents the release of mediator substances from the respiratory tract. It is used only by the course, when local acute attacks are not effective. After admission, there may be a bronchial spasm, which is treated by drinking a glass of water immediately after inhalation. It is not forbidden at pregnancy and for children from 5 years. With caution should be taken to people suffering from kidney and liver failure. The price: 640 rubles.
  4. Taileed. Spreading over the bronchi, the drug blocks inflammatory reactions, stabilizes the work of the membrane of mast cells. It is an analogue of the Instal tool, but it surpasses it by 4 times. Reduces the frequency of attacks of suffocation and allergic cough, improves the function of breathing. It is considered a highly safe means, children are appointed from 2 years. On the day, no more than 8 inhalations are allowed, and the course of admission is 6 weeks. The price: 2000 rubles.

Means of allergic cough very much. The most simple, inexpensive and effective are pills, but for treatment you can use syrups, inhalations, aerosols. Just choose the right drug, after consulting with your doctor. Self-medication in this issue is unacceptable, because allergic reactions can be not only with complications, but also with a fatal outcome. Maybe you also need a list of drops in your nose from allergic rhinitis. Also, check out the folk remedies for allergic rhinitis.

ProLor.ru

Allergic cough: symptoms, treatment

Do not confuse the usual and allergic cough, at first glance the symptoms are similar, but the treatment will require another.

In the cold season, you will not surprise anyone with a dry cough: each of us at least once in a season manages to catch a cold or ARD. Cold cough is usually accompanied by a runny nose, reddened throat, fever.

What causes an allergic cough?

The cause of an allergic cough is almost always in the environment: it can be plant pollens, animal hair particles, house dust, cigarette smoke. Allergens, getting into the body, irritate the respiratory tract, which causes attacks of dry cough. The problem is that it is difficult to determine the allergen that affects the body, and it is all the more difficult to avoid it.

Symptoms of an allergic cough

It is not difficult to distinguish an allergic cough from a cold if you closely follow the symptoms. If coughing starts suddenly, last for 2-4 minutes, and then also suddenly stop; if coughing dry, irritating throat and not accompanied by a high temperature, it is most likely that it is allergic character. Allergic cough symptoms of which resemble bronchial asthma are also called the cough form of this disease.

Allergic cough is characterized by the appearance of seizures most often at night, which are accompanied by such symptoms as: a runny nose, the presence of pruritus in the nose, sneezing, shortness of breath up to choking. A distinctive feature of an allergic cough is the absence of temperature.

How to recognize an allergic cough

If you notice that at certain times the body reacts to the environment with the appearance of such a symptom as an allergic cough, do not waste time. First of all, contact an allergist specialist who, using a simple diagnosis, will help determine the allergen that is dangerous to you. Diagnosis will include an examination in the ENT, a survey of the presence of chronic respiratory diseases or hereditary diseases. Also, the doctor will ask questions about household conditions, pets or plants. There are cases when an allergic cough is a consequence of illnesses borne in childhood, so if you are in an early age suffered from allergies to certain foods, the chances of having an allergic cough increase.

Allergic cough: how to treat?

After using a medical examination to find out the cause of the cough, you will have to make every possible effort to eliminate the allergen. If you are allergic to wool, then, it is better to part with your pets: health is more important. If allergic to flowering trees or pollen of plants, then reduce the time that you will spend in the fresh air. If you have an allergic cough to your home dust, you will inevitably have to become more cleanliness: wet cleaning twice a day, ionizer air will help to maintain the necessary atmosphere in apartment.

In order to quickly eliminate an unpleasant allergic cough, take antihistamines: they will not cure you definitively, but within 10-15 minutes will calm your throat. Lozenges and cough syrups will also help. Supporters of folk recipes can try to prepare a decoction of laurel leaves, spoons of flower honey and a teaspoon of soda. Chilled drink can be drunk several times a day, immediately after a fit of coughing.

An allergic cough whose treatment is started in a timely manner has a good prognosis, since this prevents the development of more serious diseases, such as chronic obstructive bronchitis and bronchial asthma.

The above methods are good for instant relief, but with their help it is impossible to cure allergies. Allergic cough is a symptom that requires careful diagnosis, examination of the body by specialists of different profiles, changes in diet and lifestyle. If you notice that allergic attacks occur frequently and you become more and more difficult with them cope immediately, contact your doctor to prevent more serious disease.

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Attack of an allergic cough

Violation of the protective function of the human body, in which the negative consequences can at first seem innocuous substances, is called allergy. To unexpectedly harmful factors include food, pollen of different plants, animal hair and even sun or cold. How to recognize an allergic cough? The immune system of an allergic person manifests an inadequate response to a specific type of pathogen. Cough in this case is accompanied by a number of other symptoms, details of which are described below.

Causes of the disease

As a rule, the allergy manifests itself in spring or summer, less often in cold seasons. With the penetration of allergens into the body, immunity begins to attack foreign substances. As a result of this, there are symptoms - itching, redness, tearing, runny nose. Cough for allergies begins as a result of irritation of the respiratory tract pathogen. Often a symptom is accompanied by inflammatory processes in the throat, trachea, bronchi. The causative agents of this cough, as a rule, are light volatile substances:

  • wool of pets;
  • pollen;
  • dust;
  • mold spores.

Varieties of cough due to allergies

There are a large number of possible allergens that can cause this symptom in healthy people. However, a serious paroxysmal, suffocating cough, as a rule, is a proof of the body's reaction to the entry of the pathogen. The symptom speaks of the presence of a person in a phenomenon such as an allergy. Cough, inherent in the disease, can be recognized by several signs - this is the absence of temperature, skin manifestations, duration and suddenness of seizures. Cough of the allergic type is divided into 3 main types:

  • dry;
  • barking;
  • wet.

Dry

Causes of dry cough can be chemicals, gases, tobacco smoke, pollen, wool and many other substances. The manifestation of a symptom indicates an attempt by the body to eliminate an irritant that has got inside. Less often cough occurs as a side effect after taking medications - for example, tablets that regulate blood pressure. If the cause of the allergic reaction is the use of medication, the reaction appears immediately after they are taken.

Wet

Cough with phlegm is often a sign of allergic rhinitis - inflammation of the nasal mucosa, which was caused by some allergen. Recognize the disease can be by frequent sneezing, itching in the nasal sinuses, abundant secretion of mucus. Allergic wet coughing causes a lot of inconvenience to a person, disrupting sleep, reducing mental and physical activity.

Barking

This symptom can cause an allergy to a certain product, plants, smells, household chemicals, pet hair. Often it occurs in young children in the winter, when the air in the dwelling becomes too dry due to the rare airing. This leads to irritation of the airway membrane. Typical signs of an allergic barking cough are:

  • absence of fever and cold;
  • seasonal character with periodic manifestations;
  • increased symptom with close contact with the allergen.

Main signs and symptoms

Cough of an allergic type does not apply to diseases. It arises as a result of the action on the respiratory tract of certain allergens. This kind of cough sometimes leads to inflammation of the trachea, bronchi, and throat, which is typical for other pathologies of the respiratory system. For this reason, the symptom may give an incorrect diagnosis. Find out the signs of an allergic cough in adults and children.

In adults

Often has a paroxysmal character, starting suddenly. On average, it lasts several weeks without raising the temperature. More often a cough of an allergic type begins at night, in the afternoon attacks happen less often. Coughing attacks at night in an adult cause serious inconvenience, preventing sleep allergic and his relatives. This becomes the main stimulus of going to the doctor. Symptoms may include:

  • phlegm without any impurities;
  • itching in the nasopharynx or throat;
  • sneezing.

Allergic cough during pregnancy can not be cured by yourself. At this time, most drugs and traditional medicine are contraindicated to a woman. If you do not go to the hospital in time, the allergy can serve the development of more serious diseases - for example, bronchial asthma or chronic bronchitis. Such pathologies can damage not only the mother, but also the baby.

Children

Allergies are more susceptible to children, who in infancy suffered diathesis rashes. This indicates their predisposition to the disease. Paroxysmal cough in a child can be stimulated by even a minimal amount of allergens. Symptom sometimes occurs as a result of malnutrition of the baby or untimely vaccination. A coughing attack at night in a child, as a rule, is not accompanied by sputum secretions and more often occurs during the off-season. The reasons can be different: flowering plants, viral infections, and others.

Methods of diagnosing the disease

To determine the nature of cough, people temporarily take antitussive drugs. If the drugs do not affect the disease at all - the symptom speaks of allergies. However, it is better not to experiment and immediately go to the doctor, since the treatment of such a cough, as allergic, has a specific character. In the hospital you are examined to identify the pathogen, from which you should get rid of, prescribe medication.

How and what to treat an allergic cough

Completely get rid of the disease allergy sufferers is impossible, but you can ease its course. It is possible to relieve some of the symptoms, including cough. The main thing is to determine in time what caused the allergic reaction and stop contact with this substance. The doctor can prescribe the reception of antihistamines, will advise a suitable diet. Let us dwell on each method of cough therapy as a symptom of allergy.

Detection of the allergen and termination of contact with it

The first step to recovery will be the determination of the allergen, which provoked a negative reaction of the body. Sneezing, nasal congestion and cough are the main symptoms of allergies. Modern medicine still does not know how to find the pathogen. It will be necessary to check the reaction to every possible allergen. To do this, the following measures are taken:

  • alternately remove from the menu products that could serve as an allergen;
  • daily perform a wet cleaning of the dwelling, if a reaction to dust is possible;
  • for a while they give the pet;
  • change household facilities (for washing, washing dishes);
  • make tests (skin tests with prick methods, scratches).

Dietotherapy

How to cure an allergy? The allergist doctor for successful therapy appoints, in addition to taking medication, a special diet. Allergies are prone to manifestations of various symptoms of the disease. They better stick to the prescribed diet constantly. Especially acute situation becomes during an exacerbation of an allergy when the organism becomes hyperactive. At this time, even a fleeting contact with the stimulus can lead to active development of the disease. To reduce the risk, you must adhere to the diet and exclude from the menu:

  • eggs;
  • seafood, fish;
  • spicy, salty, smoked, spicy, fatty foods;
  • broths;
  • sausages, sausages;
  • liver;
  • sauces such as ketchup, mayonnaise;
  • sauerkraut, pickles;
  • nuts;
  • mushrooms;
  • bright vegetables (tomatoes, radish, Bulgarian pepper);
  • citruses, berries;
  • sharp, melted cheeses;
  • chocolate, cocoa, coffee;
  • honey;
  • sweets with flavors.

Medication Therapy

When an allergic cough occurs, a course of treatment with antihistamine drugs is required, which the doctor prescribes after determining the pathogen of allergy. As a rule, the taking of such drugs is prolonged - it can last for 2-3 months. In special cases, antihistamines are taken for life. The group of antihistamines include:

  • Suprastin;
  • "Loratadin
  • "Cetirizin."

Since modern pharmaceuticals do not have drugs for complete cure for allergies, the main goal of therapy is to suppress the symptoms of the disease. With allergic manifestations, the doctor prescribes a remedy whose action is directed at an unhealthy organ. When you cough, you often use an inhaler. The drugs used to make inhalation include:

  • "Ventolin
  • "Eufillin
  • "Pulmicort."

When treating allergies, the doctor may prescribe the intake of enterosorbents. Substances act as additional therapeutic agents. Their use should not last longer than 14-16 days, as enterosorbents worsen the absorption of vitamins and nutrients coming from food. In addition, it is forbidden to use such drugs simultaneously with antihistamine tablets, since their effect will be reduced. The group of enterosorbents include:

  • Enterosgel;
  • Polysorb;
  • "Filter STI".

If the originator of the person's allergic reaction is wool, pollen or another volatile substance, the doctor prescribes a nasal antihistamine spray. Such sparing drugs are shown even to small children. Spray effectively moisturizes the mucous membrane of the respiratory tract and helps to remove unpleasant symptoms. There are the following nasal agents for allergies:

  • Allergodil;
  • "Kromogeksal
  • "Levokabastin."

Folk remedies

Apply in "grandmother" medicine salt preparations, garlic, lemon:

  1. Garlic syrup. Finely chop a pair of garlic cloves, mix with a tablespoon of honey. When the composition of the cough is applied for 14 days, take the drug every morning on a tablespoon. The course of treatment is 2 weeks. Syrup can be taken additionally when a fit of coughing begins.
  2. Saline solution. During flowering of allergic pathogens several times a day, wash the nasal sinuses and throat with sea salt solution (1 tablespoon per cup of warm water).
  3. Lemon jam. Pass 1 citrus through a meat grinder, mix with 4 tbsp. water and 2 tbsp. honey. Cook the ingredients on low heat until the mixture is completely homogeneous. Cool the jam and take from cough 5 times a day for 1 tablespoon.

How to relieve a child's coughing

If the baby has a stifling cough, immediate measures should be taken immediately:

  1. provide the child with sufficient fresh air;
  2. give antihistamine;
  3. wash the nasal sinuses and throat with a weak saline solution (2 tsp per 1 tbsp. water) to remove particles of the pathogen from the respiratory tract;
  4. If the baby does not get better after the measures taken, you need to call an ambulance.

Prevention of disease

An important element of assistance for allergic events is preventive, it includes:

  • Cleaning and airing. More often wash floors in the house, at least thrice a day ventilate the room. Give up thick carpets as they collect dust, which can provoke an allergy. Get rid of other items in / on which the dirt collects (figurines, decorative things of intricate forms).
  • Minimal use of household chemicals. If you are allergic, try to do without aggressive detergents. Give preference to cosmetics and household chemicals on a natural basis, without perfumes.
  • Preventive measures. When coughing, allergic type is recommended 2-3 times a day to rinse the throat and nasopharynx. If possible, adhere to the prescribed diet.

Video: how to distinguish an allergic cough from colds

The cause of the cough of an allergic type is always what the person recently contacted. Allergens, when ingested, irritate the respiratory tract, resulting in a coughing attack. However, the cause of this symptom may be not allergies, but other diseases: ARVI, influenza, bronchitis, and others. After watching the video, you will learn how to distinguish the allergic from cold cough.

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