What is a cough for pneumonia?
Pneumonia is a disease, which is sometimes not easy to recognize. Often patients are concerned about coughing with pneumonia.
What can be caused by a cough?
Coughing is a reflex reaction of the body, which arises in response to the irritating effect of any factors. As irritants are dust, foreign bodies, sputum. Therefore, cough should not be considered an independent disease, it is just a symptom of a disease, including pneumonia.
Many agree that coughing is one of the most unpleasant symptoms. Firstly, it is often accompanied by painful sensations. Secondly, it prevents a person from leading a habitual way of life: a long protracted cough literally exhausts, especially it is felt at night. Thirdly, it causes psychological discomfort. Many people are familiar with the situation when a sudden attack of loud cough in a public place attracts the attention of others. In this situation, a person feels uncomfortable. Therefore, those who suffer from cough, are ready to buy any medicine, just to get rid of this symptom.
As for the inflammation of the lungs, it rarely flows without a cough. To suspect a person of this ailment, it is important to know what cough is with pneumonia. Usually it is at first dry, obtrusive and constant, often very strong. When the inflammation develops, the cough becomes wet, with the release of phlegm containing mucus, pus, blood veins. It is called productive. Although it is unpleasant, but much more favorable than dry, because it allows you to remove the sputum accumulated during illness from the respiratory tract. Together with the phlegm, all unnecessary is also removed, which accumulated there. It speeds up recovery. In addition, if the sputum is excreted well, this reduces the risk of complications. Therefore, it is not necessary to suppress such a reflex reaction. If the body itself does not cope with the task, then the drugs prescribed by the doctor come to the aid. They dilute sputum and promote its better separation.As for the dry cough, it is a rather painful and unpleasant symptom. Since sputum is not excreted in this case, relief does not come. Attacks of dry cough are repeated many times, irritate the respiratory tract even more and cause new, more severe attacks. It turns out a vicious circle. Therefore, such a cough should be controlled.As a rule, after a few days it becomes wet.But, if during this time attacks of dry coughing cause a person discomfort, you should assign effective bronchodilators such as pectusin, licorice root syrups and Dr. Mom, Bromhexine, Mukaltin. To treat dry paroxysmal cough with pneumonia it is possible and folk remedies: a radish with honey or infusion of nettle.
Although moist cough with pneumonia is productive and contributes to the production of sputum, it must also be treated. First, sputum can be very viscous, especially in children, and it must be diluted. Secondly, if the sputum for a long time will be in the lungs, then it can develop bacteria. To stimulate the process of excretion of sputum, the patient is prescribed expectorants.
Another feature that is characteristic of pneumonia is this: usually a cough after pneumonia does not immediately pass.It can be observed for a long period. And in adults, cough after pneumonia persists much longer than in children.
This is due to the final clearance of the lungs from phlegm. You need to perform breathing exercises, do chest massage, inflate and blow off the ball, do not swallow phlegm, which clears throat. So, the body will soon recover from the disease.
If the cough remains and does not pass for a long period, you should consult a doctor.
In such cases, usually not medicinal products are prescribed, but physiotherapy and folk remedies. To treat a cough after a disease, you need to take vitamin C, walk in the fresh air, do gymnastics for the lungs, drink plenty of warm water, eat vegetables and fruits to strengthen immunity. Any catarrhal disease after a previous pneumonia can lead to a relapse. It is advisable after the inflammation of the lungs not to be supercooled and not overheat, to keep the temperature balance, to lead a healthy lifestyle and more often to be in the open air.
How dangerous is the sputum discharge with blood in pneumonia?
Sometimes with pneumonia, sputum has a rusty hue, which indicates the presence of blood in it.
How dangerous is this for a person? It all depends on what pathogenic microorganisms caused by the disease. For example, for lobar pneumonia, sputum with blood is not dangerous, it is only a stage of the disease. But for focal pneumonia, the presence of blood in the sputum is a dangerous symptom. In any case, this manifestation of the disease should be alarming, additional diagnostics will be required.
respiratoria.ru
What are the signs of pneumonia?
Answers:
VašaV
You should know some signs that allow you to suspect the development of pneumonia.
1. Cough became the main symptom of the disease.
2. Deterioration after improvement or any "catarrhal disease" lasting more than 7 days.
3. It is impossible to take a deep breath - such an attempt leads to a fit of coughing.
4. The expressed pallor of a skin on a background of other signs ORVI (temperature, a rhinitis, tussis).
5. Shortness of breath at a low body temperature.
6. At high temperature, paracetamol (panadol, epheralgan, tylenol) does not help at all.
The main signs of pneumonia (pneumonia) are:
• Cough.
Usually cough is accompanied by any respiratory (catarrhal) disease, with the child coughing more at night and in the morning. The cough is more often dry, it lasts for 7-10 days. With pneumonia, cough is almost constant, nasal, with sputum (young children often swallow it). Can be a rusty shade in older children.
• Rapid breathing, when at rest the respiratory rate is higher than the norm: - up to 2 months. - it's 60 or more respiratory movements (counting or inhaling or exhaling);
- from 2 months. up to 12 months. - it is 50 and more respiratory movements;
- from 12 months. up to 5 years is 40 or more respiratory movements.
• Appearance of a difficult, sometimes moaning breathing with visible retraction of the subcostal or supraclavicular parts of the thorax. The child, as it were, "turns on" all the muscles of the chest to facilitate breathing.
• Cyanotic shade around the mouth, sometimes the face.
• Toddlers - swelling of the wings of the nose.
• Increase in temperature to high figures with chills, sometimes sweating.
• Pain in the chest if lung inflammation passes to the pleura.
• Pain in the abdomen, with inflammation of the lower parts of the lungs (sometimes mistakenly refer to surgical care).
• Headache with irritation of the membranes of the brain. Older children complain of severe pain in the chest and abdomen, which is caused by muscle re-contractions due to persistent, painful cough. Children may have general weakness, lethargy, deterioration of appetite, sometimes refusal of food, sometimes confusion, vomiting, etc. Special caution is necessary if pneumonia affects the children of the first months (the first year) of life. The smaller the baby, the less obvious signs: there is no temperature, a typical cough. However, it is necessary to pay attention to the general condition of the child, who may have the following symptoms of pneumonia:
- Pronounced lethargy, even immobility.
- Noticeable swelling of the wings of the nose with a blue around the nose and lips.
- '' Grunting '' breathing with entanglements.
These are very dangerous signs of pneumonia and need immediate treatment in the hospital.
4k
temperature, persistent cough, wheezing
Personal Cabinet Removed
Sore lungs and fever under 40
andrey ivanoff
The temperature is more than 40. The wheezing in the lungs (the ear can be attached, it's audible) And it's better to call the ambulance anyway. It's not a joke.
Alla Morozenskaya
There may be a high T, or maybe not, it all depends on the degree of inflammation. Usually suffocating, painful cough, to sweat on the face and strong weakness. And in general it is defined precisely only by a phonendoscope and a fluorogram. Medic.
Pneumonia without fever and without coughing
Inflammation of the lungs in itself is a very dangerous disease, but pneumonia without a cough is much more dangerous. Not many people know, but this pathology can develop quite unnoticed, without any pronounced symptoms and a sharp deterioration in well-being. This term is a collection of several pathologies relating to lung tissue, and each has its own characteristics. It is important to remember that the ailment is not always accompanied by the usual symptoms: cough or temperature.
Facts about the disease
The main and main respiratory organs are the lungs. They let oxygen into the human body and remove carbon dioxide from the blood. It is here that gas exchange of substances occurs, air purification from toxins, microorganisms and harmful elements, as well as nutrition of each cell. In a healthy person, pushing the air outward is normal, the patient's breathing is much more difficult.
As soon as the infection enters the respiratory system, their functioning, normal functioning of the cardiovascular and immune system are hampered. Infection occurs through inhaled particles of vomit, through viruses, harmful bacteria and fungi, foreign objects and the like. In addition, the factor of the appearance of pneumonia may be both hypothermia, and the recently transferred cold. Not all lungs, but only separate parts of different areas can be affected. Such a disease is not contagious and is not transmitted by airborne droplets, although it has the character of an infectious disease.
A term such as pneumonia without a cough, was introduced due to the fact that due to inflammation of various sites respiratory organs, various types of disease have been identified, which, in turn, proceed in different ways. The most dangerous condition is when the patient does not know the true reason for his poor health. He will not feel pain in his chest, there will be no coughing or wheezing, and if the temperature is present, then a small one (it can easily be confused with the symptom of an ordinary cold).Note that the risk of getting sick is most common among older people over 60 and children under 2 years old. Finding the root cause of infection, you can determine how a person fell ill: because of an infection that got into the body through the airways, or because of deterioration in health against the already existing disease. For example, if the flu is not completely cured, the consequences can be unpredictable.
Despite the main prerequisites for the emergence of ailment, the negative impact can have both medicines and medical intervention. This includes the following:
- organ transplantation;
- manifestation of the disease after intubation of the trachea or artificial ventilation;
- infection can occur and as a result of visiting the infectious disease department of the hospital.
How to discover the disease in time
Analyzing existing types of the disease, you can be ready for anything. However, do not forget that all kinds of bacteria and microbes surround us everywhere. So, the causative agent of pneumonia may be one of the harmful microorganisms, such as staphylococcus, streptococcus, legionella or chlamydia, which primarily affects the lung tissue. As for viruses, the most dangerous are the herpes virus, the pulmonary plague and those that appeared due to complications after the flu (A and B).The condition of the body is affected by the human condition. Such reasons as an unfavorable environment, poor diet and bad habits can lead not only to pneumonia, but also to other serious illnesses. Therefore, most patients can be found in nursing homes and similar institutions. In addition, people who suffer from narcological and alcohol addiction, with weakened immunity and HIV-infected are also prone to infection.
Anyone with a weak immune system may not notice the development of the infection. Protection capabilities are reduced due to the presence of microorganisms and viruses in the blood, so the body can not fully resist the harmful effects of the environment.
Self-medication and taking medicines without doctor's supervision affects the internal microflora and promotes the favorable reproduction of harmful bacteria. They quickly adapt to the environment and become insensitive to treatment.
Cough is an important indicator for infection of the respiratory tract. This is a normal reaction of the body to the appearance of foreign pests. This process allows you to get rid of mucus and sputum. Its appearance means inflammation of the upper respiratory organs.It is accompanied by temperature, fatigue and weakness in general. Not everyone wants to see a doctor when a cough occurs, because they think that the usual home treatment will be more effective. However, this is how the inflammatory process begins, which can lead to serious complications if you do not give enough attention to the treatment (or if you do not cure the ailment).
Absence of obvious symptoms
With a careless approach, a mild cold can take on a chronic character. Slime does not go away from the bronchi, and suppression of cough drugs leads to the development of pneumonia, which is very difficult to detect under such conditions. All pathological changes remain directly in the lungs and continue to develop there. A more severe stage leads to the appearance of pus of a green or yellow hue. If a person does not have a temperature, then the following symptoms are possible:
- weakness;
- pallor;
- excessive sweating;
- dyspnea;
- pain in the chest during movement;
- coughing.
If symptoms are found in a child, it is necessary to go to the doctor as soon as possible. At home, observe how the child performs physical exercises, whether there are signs of drowsiness or a decrease in appetite. The specialist will be able to conduct the necessary examination and make analyzes and, of course, explain the harm of self-treatment.
Correct approach to recovery
As practice shows, not all follow the doctors' warnings about the back side of self-treatment. We must not forget that, without knowing the cause of infection, it is impossible to find the right drugs, which will once and for all get rid of the pathogen. A full course of treatment, affecting both temperature, cough, and the condition of a person as a whole, is a comprehensive approach. For this purpose, a specialist (in the case of children, a pediatrician) prescribes anti-inflammatory drugs and general strengthening therapy. Such methods will have a beneficial effect on the body. In addition to taking medications, the patient can in another way contribute to his recovery:
- Observe the sleep regime and the correct diet. Eat more foods with protein and zinc.
- More fish, dishes from cereals, berries, vegetables and fruits. These products reduce the risk of developing pneumonia.
- Abandonment of bad habits will speed up recovery.
It is very important to return the cough reflex, otherwise it is necessary to perform a sanation with bronchoscopy. To all this, physiotherapy and special gymnastics are prescribed.
Concerning folk remedies: medicine does not prohibit such an approach, but to rely solely on recovery with home-made decoctions and tinctures is dangerous enough.
respiratoria.ru
What is a cough?
Cough is one of the most common symptoms of colds and flu. More precisely, the consequence of these diseases, which remains with us for a long time even after the temperature has disappeared. Most people treat it with "improvised" means or those that are advised by relatives or loved ones. This approach can result in the most serious consequences.
You can not treat a cough yourself and by the means recommended by a person without medical education. You can not seek help on the Internet - the doctor does not hear how you cough, can not listen to your breath, and it's impossible to make an accurate diagnosis without these diagnostic procedures.
What is a cough?
Coughing is a natural reflex of our body, which performs the function of cleansing the respiratory tract. Unwanted and harmful microparticles emerge from the mouth of a person at a speed of up to 120 meters per second during a cough!
Where did that come from?
The surface of the respiratory tract (bronchial tree) of a person is covered with mucus. When we breathe, this mucus collects and does not let in particles of dust, bacteria and viruses. In addition, the bronchi are covered with cilia (flickering epithelium), which promote mucus from the bottom up and expel unwanted "guests" along with it.
During the illness, mucus becomes viscous, the cilia can not cope with their work, as a result, the bronchi are clogged, and the body is forced to include a natural protective function - a cough. With its help, with a truly hurricane force, the airways get rid of the disease-causing sputum. That is why the initial task is to ensure the productivity of cough, sputum discharge.
What cough to treat
Cough develops in several stages, and for each of them, targeted treatment is needed, that is - different means. The main goal of the treatment is not to let the cough come down.
Cough upper in ARVI
Dry cough, throat, exhausting, coming attacks, begins when viruses get on the mucous membrane of the upper respiratory tract. He is one of the most unpleasant, not giving sleep at night, but also the safest, according to doctors. There is almost no sputum with dry cough in the bronchi. It accumulates in the nasopharynx and drains down its posterior wall, causing a cough reflex in the patient.
Treatment- home bed rest. As a rule, medication is not needed. To relieve attacks can be through a large amount of warm drinking - berry teas with honey, warm mineral water. Very well helps wash the nose with saline solution based on herbal decoction (licorice, chamomile), soda inhalation.
Bark cough with laryngitis
The development of laryngitis is indicated by barking cough, swelling in the throat and loss of voice. These symptoms indicate that the inflammatory process has passed to the larynx, and a dangerous disease has begun-laryngitis.
Treatment- Humidification of air or inhalation sessions with a nebulizer. Use of essential oils in the early days of the disease is not recommended. In addition, it is strictly forbidden to say, well, if it is very necessary, then very little and in a whisper.
Especially dangerous is laryngitis for children under 3 years old. Laryngeal edema may occur. Therefore, if the child has a barking cough, it is necessary to show it to the qualified doctor as soon as possible.
Dry cough with tracheitis
Inflammation of the mucosa of the trachea suggests that the disease "descended" even lower. A dry cough begins, which attacks the patient in the mornings and with a sudden change in the temperature regime of the environment, for example, when going out into the street or when coming home. Sputum for tracheitis is very small and it is difficult to separate (clears throat).
Treatment- inhalation with soda solutions and taking expectorants. At home, you can prepare decoctions from the root of licorice or leaves of mother-and-stepmother, sage.
Wet cough with bronchitis
Incorrect or untimely, unqualified treatment of colds and flu triggers the development of bronchitis. It is characterized by a deep, wheezing, wheezing cough. Sputum for bronchitis is many, it acquires a greenish hue, it is difficult to clear the throat.
Treatment- expectorating drugs with bronchodilating properties. You can not prescribe such drugs to yourself. This can only be done by the attending physician after a full course of diagnosis - detailed examination, listening to breathing and, if necessary, radiographic examination. If bronchitis was diagnosed at an early stage, then treatment without antibiotic treatment is possible.
Deep cough with pneumonia
Deep and painful cough accompanied by painful sensations in the chest is a symptom of pneumonia (pneumonia). Self-treatment is unacceptable !!!
Treatment- Medical help, no options! Treatment is prescribed with the use of antibiotics, which are prescribed after the collection and study of biological materials. Pneumonia can be viral and bacterial. The type of drugs is selected in accordance with the type of pathogen.
Chronic cough - where?
If the cough does not pass even after the drug treatment and lasts more than 14-20 days, then the cause is most likely not infectious.
Allergic cough
Cough can be a manifestation of an allergic reaction of the body, for example, to dust or mold, pollen of plants. Such a cough can be transformed into bronchial asthma, so it is very important to determine the source of the threat (allergen) and to exclude the patient from contact with it. Identify the allergen can only be through medical diagnosis.
Cardiac cough
A prolonged dry cough can indicate heart problems, for example, on vice or heart failure. For a heart cough, seizures are characteristic at night, after physical exertion, with shortness of breath, blueness of the skin. In addition, cough reflex may be stimulated by certain medications, the action of which is aimed at lowering blood pressure.
It is important to understand that whatever the cough, it is impossible to treat it yourself! Determine the type of disease and appoint an adequate and effective treatment can only be a medical specialist.
KakProsto.ru
What are the symptoms of pneumonia? can it pass without temperature? And the pain behind the sternum can be?
Answers:
Nina Sulima
There is a pneumonia and without a temperature, called sluggish. Immediately on the X-ray! A bath is contraindicated categorically.
Diana
Signs of pneumonia:
You should know some signs that allow you to suspect the development of pneumonia.
1. Cough became the main symptom of the disease.
2. Deterioration after improvement or any "catarrhal disease" lasting more than 7 days.
3. It is impossible to take a deep breath - such an attempt leads to a fit of coughing.
4. The expressed pallor of a skin on a background of other signs ORVI (temperature, a rhinitis, tussis).
5. Shortness of breath at a low body temperature.
6. At high temperature, paracetamol (panadol, epheralgan, tylenol) does not help at all.
I want to emphasize that the knowledge of the 6 mentioned characteristics is not necessary in order to make a diagnosis, but in order not to be drawn with seeking medical help.
Yulia Timoshenko
It is possible complication after SARS. Maybe pneumonia, maybe, pleurisy. I once had bilateral inflammation of the lungs without fever. If it falls so deeply, then the doctor may not listen. In such cases, ALWAYS sent to X-ray. From a warming ointment this should not be, but a hot bath could do much harm.
Victoria
I had pneumonia and no temperature! What they said is not good. Maybe it's a pain. My pains were below the scapula and severe sweating at night.
TCH
bronchitis is a time... (was and still is not over)
2-X-ray of the chest-SROCHCHCHCHCHNAAAAAA!!! !
3-possible bronchopneumonia (as a complication) -pri transfer of the process to the pleura
4-most likely you were prescribed antibiotics, so there is no temperature.. but maybe the body is already so weakened.. .
4-GIVE YOUR DOCTOR THAT HE'S DEAF !!!
y)) la-la
maybe bronchitis, and pneumonia I had without fever, without any manifestations, and even without a cough, just heard a whistle in the right lung, but the doctor immediately diagnosed pneumonia, and turned to the doctor simply because she did not want to go to work, went in the hope of a sick leave, and almost fell into the hospital
Alexander Lidovsky
When pneumonia usually elevated temperature, but pain, as a rule, no. The described symptoms, rather approach to a small tracheitis or bronchitis. Especially pneumonia so quickly does not pass.
Marina
Pneumonia is usually accompanied by an increase in temperature. Pain behind the sternum can be associated with heart disease.
Constantin
Pneumonia happens without temperature. this often depends on the age and individual reaction of the organism to the infection process.
In your case, more likely bronchitis, he could have overtone bronchopneumonia, but if the lungs are really clean, then he does not overdo it.
But the bronchitis you have is quite medium-heavy, requires careful treatment.
Lydia Schneider
Pneumonia without temperature happens. severe cough, often dry, when not coughing up. If the doctor did not hear anything, this is no reason to calm down. X-ray the chest. Treatment with antibiotics.