The medicine for a wet cough

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Medicines for wet, wet cough

Medicines for cough and phlegm only seem at first sight to be the same. In fact, these drugs vary in their effects on the body, and, to put it more precisely, on the respiratory tract. With a wet wet symptom accompanied by phlegm, it is extremely important to diagnose the disease correctly. In most cases, with his presence, the doctor prescribes to the patient expectorant drugs. They differ not only in composition for chemical and vegetable origin, but also in the type of effect on the body.

Reflex medicines from wet wet cough with phlegm

Reflex medicines for wet wet cough are prescribed in those cases when sputum has a liquid consistency and is easily separated. In this case, the symptom itself is mild and not paroxysmal. The person has no pain, perspiration and scratching in the throat.

Among the products that gently excrete phlegm in wet wet cough, it is necessary to identify preparations of plant origin. They do not harm the body and do not require the use of additional medications that normalize the work of the stomach and intestines. We are talking about such means as "Gerbion" and "Gedelix." The first is sold for sale in the form of a medicine with a convenient measuring spoon. It includes in its composition an extract of plantain, the benefit of which in the treatment of this symptom is proved by our ancestors. The composition of "Gedelix which is supplied for sale in the form of drops, includes ivy leaves and auxiliary substances.

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Not bad with the withdrawal of liquid phlegm from the bronchi copes also the medicine "Suprimo-bronho" and "Broncholitin".

Resorptive drugs against wet cough with phlegm

In the event that, in the presence of a wet productive symptom, sputum is viscous and difficult to separate, the patient is prescribed resorptive drugs. A wet cough in this situation is also paroxysmal. Despite the fact that he is wet, the patient can not clear his throat until the end, as the viscous mucus stagnates in the respiratory tract. Medicines from wet wet cough with a resorptive effect change the chemical and physical composition secretory fluid, as well as gently affect the peristalsis of the musculature of the bronchi, while touching the cough receptors.

The most effective remedies for wet wet cough are tablets "ACTS as well as syrups "Lazolvan" and "Bromhikum". These are chemical preparations aimed at liquefaction of mucus.

To good vegetative resorptive agents include "Doctor MOM "Pectusin" and the roots of licorice and althae.

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List of inexpensive but effective cough medicines

Cough is a symptom of catarrhal disease, which causes a lot of trouble. Most people with the onset of colds suffer from coughing, working, resting, sleeping normally and eating becomes harder. Discomfort is not only delivered to the sick person, but to everyone around him. When choosing a remedy for coughing, you do not need to self-medicate, it is worthwhile to see a doctor for help and prescribing the drug. But, if you decide to choose a remedy on your own, remember that the medicine should be bought first depending on the type of cough: dry or wet. Here is a list of not only the most effective tools, but also affordable. Cough medicine is inexpensive and effective.

What can be coughing to a child of 6 months is indicated in this article.

How to treat a cough and runny nose without fever in a pregnant woman is indicated in the article.

How to treat dry paroxysmal cough is indicated in this article here: http://prolor.ru/g/bolezni-g/kashel/suxoj-pristupoobraznyj.html

How to cure a cough from a baby without temperature, is indicated in this article.

From dry

In the absence of phlegm withdrawal cough is called dry. For its treatment, drugs are used:

  1. The Falimint.By properties similar to menthol. Causes a feeling of coolness and freshness in the mouth. Do not dry the mucous membranes, the effect and cessation of reflex cough is seen after the first application. It is available in the form of dragees for resorption, it can be given to a child, suitable for children from 5 years of age, contraindications, except for minor allergic reactions, does not. Price: 150 rubles.
  2. Libexin.Has a triple action, reducing the sensitivity of nerve endings, relaxing the bronchi and reducing the reaction to irritation. It is used for the treatment of severe dry cough, the effect is observed within four hours after administration. Produced in the form of tablets and syrup, not contraindicated to children, there are side effects (dizziness, allergy, fatigue). Price: 300 rubles.
  3. Kodelak.An antitussive agent of plant origin. Produced in various forms: tablets, syrups, elixirs. Has a combined effect, reduces excitability, increases the viscosity of phlegm with a damp cough, does not cause respiratory depression. It is not recommended to use a long term - the drug causes dependence. Children are appointed from 6 years. The price: 140 rubles.
  4. Herbion with plantain. Syrup has antitussive and antibacterial effect. Increases the amount of sputum, reduces its viscosity. Due to vitamin C increases immunity. The drug forms a protective film on the mucous membrane, reduces irritation, reduces inflammation. Suitable for children from 2 years. Has almost no contraindications. Price: 250 rubles.
  5. Haliksol.One of the most effective drugs, the effect comes after half an hour after use, dilutes sputum, reduces its viscosity, soothes the mucous membrane. Produced in the form of syrup, has a number of contraindications. It is forbidden in pregnancy and with gastrointestinal diseases. Children are appointed from 5 years. The price of the drug: 100 rubles.
  6. Lazolvan.It is prescribed for acute pneumonia, chronic sinusitis, acute bronchitis. The effect is observed after half an hour after administration, the effect lasts up to 10 hours. Cough is eased, sputum is diluted, respiratory tract irritation decreases. Produced in the form of tablets, syrup and solution for inhalation. Suitable for children over 6 years. Price: 150 rubles.
  7. Ambroghexal.The remedy is used for chronic and acute bronchial diseases, asthma, rhinitis, sinusitis, laryngitis. Used in the treatment of complications after surgery, as well as to stimulate the fetus during pregnancy. It has well-pronounced properties, well-established in the market. The price: 70 rubles.
  8. Omnitus.Produced in the form of tablets and syrup. Reduces the inflammatory process, fights infections, relieves dry cough, positively affects the general condition of the body. Has a number of side effects, including. drowsiness, dizziness, vomiting, stool disruption. Contraindicated in pregnant women and children under 6 years. The price of the drug: 90 rubles.
  9. Stoptussin.It is a combined remedy, has antitussive and mucolytic effect. It is used in the treatment of dry and unproductive cough, is made in the Czech Republic. Produced in the form of tablets, drops and syrup of vegetable origin. Price: 150 rubles.
  10. Lorraine.The product is suitable for combating dry cough, it is available in various forms: powder, capsules, tablets, suspension and solution. Eliminates the symptoms of ARI and colds, has antipyretic properties, suitable for children from 6 years. Side effects include increased blood pressure, dizziness, mild irritability. The price: 200 rubles.

What causes can be a night cough in an adult, indicated in the article.

From wet

Cough with sputum is called wet or productive. For its treatment, preparations with an expectorant effect are used:

  1. ATSTS.Liquefies phlegm, promotes the productivity of cough, relief comes in the first days of admission. Has anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties. It does not combine with paracetamol and other cough drugs. Not recommended for pregnant and lactating mothers. Price: 130 rubles.
  2. Doctor Mom.Means of plant origin fights with diseases of the upper and lower respiratory tract, relieves of the common cold, colds and bronchitis. Available in the form of lozenges, lozenges, syrups, tablets, ointments, roller pencils. Suitable for children from 2 years. The cost in pharmacies: 140 rubles.
  3. Broncholitin.It is very popular as a trustworthy tool. Suppresses the center of a cough, does not depress breathing, treats acute respiratory illnesses, displays phlegm, relieves the mucous membrane from swelling. Effective in childhood. Has only a few side effects: allergies, increased blood pressure, increased heart rate. The price: 55 rubles.
  4. Bromhexine.The agent is used for acute and chronic bronchial diseases with sputum of increased viscosity. The drug is well tolerated, prescribed from the age of 6, combined with antibiotics, contributing to their penetration into the bronchial secret. When treating, you need to consume more fluid, exclude driving and performing hazardous work. Price: 30 rubles.
  5. Ambroxol.Bulgarian preparation of expectorant anti-inflammatory effect. It is also used for the prevention of respiratory tract infections, it is available in the form of a syrup with a pleasant smell and raspberry taste. Helps in a short time cure cough, tracheitis, pneumonia, whooping cough and bronchitis. The price: 25 rubles.
  6. Mukaltin.A natural remedy fights with a wet cough, relieves viscous sputum, which prevents normal breathing. The effect of taking tablets is observed a couple of days after the start of the course. Contraindications: gastrointestinal diseases, allergies, diabetes mellitus. It is not addictive, children can be taken from the age of 12. Cost: 15 rubles.
  7. Ambrogen.The chemical preparation expectorant and diluting effect, facilitates the outflow of sputum from the bronchi, neutralizes the damaged molecules. The action is seen after only half an hour after taking, lasts about 10 hours. Produced in the form of capsules, syrups, tablets, solutions for inhalation and injection. Children are appointed from 2 years. The packing price: 105 rubles.
  8. Fluidite.It is used for acute diseases of the lower and upper respiratory tract, accompanied by viscous sputum. Poorly combined with other drugs, weakening their effect. Struggles with infections without clarifying their form and localization. Available for adults and children in the form of syrup, as well as in the form of granules for suspension. Price: 250 rubles.
  9. Herbion with primrose.The drug is made using plant material. A syrup is prescribed not only with a moist but also senile cough, when the lungs are not adequately supplied with blood. Improves the work of the adrenal glands, is a diaphoretic, expectorant, diuretic, strengthening agent. It facilitates breathing, removes inflammation of the mucous membrane. Children are appointed from 2 years. The price: 200 rubles.
  10. Gedelix.I have recommended myself as a means to combat productive cough in children. Has spasmolytic properties, removes sputum from the bronchi, relieves inflammation of the respiratory tract. Form release: syrup with mint extract, eucalyptus, menthol. Side effects usually do not appear, does not contain sugars and alcohol. Price: 150 rubles.
  11. Pertussin.One of the most inexpensive, but very effective tools in the fight against wet cough. Has an expectorant property, dilutes sputum, promotes its excretion. In the preparation of a substance of chemical and vegetable origin, incl. thyme. Children are appointed from the age of 3, during the reception it is necessary to dilute with water. The price: 15 rubles.
From this article, you can find out what can be cured during a pregnancy.

How does a cough of an asthmatic nature look like in this article.

What to do when a child's wheezing and coughing is indicated in the article here: http://prolor.ru/g/bolezni-g/kashel/svistyashhij-kashel-u-rebenka.html

Among the most effective drugs for dry and wet cough in the Russian market you can find inexpensive means. Before using it is necessary to consult with specialists, since cough is just a symptom of other diseases, it is necessary to fight first of all with the cause of coughing. Remember that timely diagnosis can save a person's life.

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All expectorants for cough with bronchitis

When ORVI, bronchitis with a damp cough with poorly separated sputum, the use of medicines is recommended, which either dilute sputum - mucolytic drugs, or facilitate its separation - expectorants from cough. These include both herbal remedies and synthetic preparations.

Many of us prefer to restrict the intake of medications not obtained from natural substances, however, it should always be remembered that any a medicinal plant, no matter what positive properties it possessed, as well as synthetic agents have side effects, and has a number contraindications.

Since the composition of all medicinal plants is very complex and saturated, in addition to useful and medicinal herbs, a lot of other, sometimes toxic, harmful substances are included in the herbs and preparations. Moreover, in our days, the majority of the population suffers from various types of allergies, and any drug, even the most expensive, effective and safe, can cause an inadequate body reaction.

Classification of funds that facilitate cough and promote rapid recovery

All means for cough relief are subdivided into antitussives, expectorants and mucolytic agents.

  • Antitussives, as well as combination preparations - are indicated for dry, unproductive cough, disturbing sleep and appetite (see. article antitussives with dry cough).
  • Expectorants - are indicated with a productive cough, when the sputum is not thick, not viscous.
  • Mucolytic agents - are shown with a productive cough, but with a thick, hard to separate, viscous sputum.

Any cough medicine must be prescribed only by your doctor. Antitussive remedies can not be used to treat concomitantly with mucolytic drugs, but there are combination drugs that have a weak antitussive and expectorant effect.

Expectorants - means that stimulate expectoration are also divided into:

  • Reflex action - these drugs have an irritating effect on the gastric mucosa, and this in its turn excites the vomiting center, but vomiting does not occur, but the production of mucus in respiratory ways. The peristalsis of the smooth musculature of the bronchi and the activity of the epithelium, which removes phlegm from small to large bronchioles and into the trachea, is also intensified. The result of this irritation is the facilitation of expectoration of mucus and the removal of sputum from the bronchi. In general, these are herbal preparations - thermopsis, Ledum, mother and stepmother, althea, plantain, thyme, etc.
  • Direct resorptive action - after digestion of these cough suppressants in the digestive tract, they cause irritation of the bronchial mucosa, thereby increasing the secretion of liquid sputum.

Mucolytic agents are preparations that dilute sputum:

  • Mukoliticheskie means, affecting the elasticity and viscosity of bronchial mucus (ATSTS, etc.)
  • Mucolytic agents that accelerate the excretion of sputum (bromhexine, ambroxol)
  • Mucolytic drugs that reduce the formation of mucus (Libexin Muko, M-cholinoblockers, glucocorticoids).

Expectorants for cough reflex action

The use of infusions from the herb of thermopsis should be treated very carefully. At children at the slightest overdose there can be a vomiting. Moreover, the cytisine (alkaloid) entering into its composition in large doses can cause a short-term stimulation of respiration in children, which then gives way to respiratory depression.

Preparations of Althea

Indication: Chronic and acute diseases of the respiratory system - bronchitis, tracheobronchitis, obstructive bronchitis, emphysema. At which a difficultly separated sputum is formed, increased viscosity.


Pharmacological action: When using expectorants from the herb althea medicinal, the effect is achieved by stimulation of peristalsis of bronchioles, it has an anti-inflammatory effect, dilutes bronchial secret.
Contraindications: increased sensitivity to this drug, gastric and duodenal ulcer. For preparations in syrup, use with caution in diabetes mellitus and fructose intolerance. Children under 3 years, with pregnancy only according to the indications.
Side effects: allergic manifestations, rarely nausea, vomiting

Mukaltin, tablets (20 rubles).

Method of use: Children mukultin as an expectorant for cough take, dissolving 1 a tablet in 1/3 of a glass of water, adults are recommended to 50-100 mg 3/4 p / day before meals, a course of therapy 1-2 weeks.

The roots of the althea(60 rubles) raw materials crushed
Dosage: Take in the form of infusion, which is prepared as follows - a tablespoon on a glass of cold water, in a water bath is boiled for 15 minutes, cooled, filtered, squeezed, brought to 200 ml. Admission is carried out 3-4 r / day after eating, before taking shake. Children 3-5 years, 1 dessert each. spoon, 6-14 years for 1-2 tablespoons, adults 1/2 cup for 1 reception. The course of treatment is 12-21 days.
Alteika syrup(90 rub) syrup Althea (30-130 rub)
Application: Inside after meals, children under 12 years old - 4 r / day for 1 hour. spoon, diluted in a quarter of a glass of water, adults for 1 tbsp. l. syrup, diluted in half a glass of water. The course of treatment is up to 2 weeks, according to the indications the duration of therapy can be continued.

Preparations of thermopsis

Thermopsolpills for cough (30-50 rub)

The herb of thermopsis has a pronounced expectorant property, this herbal preparation contains many alkaloids (cytisine, thermopsin, methyl cytisine, anagirine, pachycarpine, thermopsidin), which exert a stimulating effect on the respiratory center, and at high doses on the vomiting Centre. Sodium bicarbonate, which is a part of the tablets Termopsol also reduces the viscosity of phlegm, stimulating the secretion of bronchial glands.
Indications: Tablets from cough Termopsol are indicated when coughing with hard-to-recover sputum, with bronchitis and tracheobronchitis.
Contraindications: Stomach ulcer and 12-finger. gut, hypersensitivity
Usage: 1 table. 3 r / day course of 3-5 days.

Kodelak Broncho(120-170 rubles)without codeinethe composition includes (thermopsis extract, ambroxol, sodium hydrogen carbonate and glycyrrhizinate)
Kodelak Broncho with thyme100 ml. elixir (150 rub)without codeine,in the composition (thyme extract, ambroxol, sodium glycyrrhizinate) These are combined expectorants that have expressed and mucolytic, and expectorant action, in addition have a moderate anti-inflammatory activity. Included in Ambroxol reduces the viscosity of phlegm, and Sodium glycyrrhizinate has antiviral and anti-inflammatory properties.
Indications: Kodelak Broncho is used for difficulty in sputum discharge during pneumonia, COPD, bronchitis acute and chronic, with bronchoectatic disease.
Contraindications: Pregnancy, children under 12 years, during lactation, with increased sensitivity to components of Kodelak Broncho. With caution in bronchial asthma, ulcerative gastrointestinal diseases, people with hepatic and renal insufficiency.
Dosage: When eating 1 table. 3 r / day, can not be used for more than 4-5 days.
Side effects: Headache, weakness, dry mouth, diarrhea, constipation, with high doses and prolonged reception - nausea, vomiting. Dryness of the mucosa of the respiratory tract, allergic reactions, dysuria, exanthema.

Thoracal Nos. 1, 2, 3, 4

The composition of which includes medicinal herbs:
  • Breast gathering 1 - mother and stepmother, oregano
  • Breast gathering 2 - plantain, mother and stepmother, licorice (Phytopectol 40-50 r.)
  • Breast gathering 3 - marshmallow, pine buds, anise, sage
  • Breast gathering 4 - Ledum, licorice, chamomile, calendula, violet

More details about these collections of medicinal herbs from coughing can be read in our article - Breastfeeding, "from coughing - instructions for use.

Expectorant collection- Ledum, chamomile, elecampane rhizomes, mother and stepmother, calendula, peppermint, licorice, plantain.
Application: infusion take 4 r / day before meals in 1/4 cup or 50 ml, course 10-14 days. Infusion is prepared as follows - 1 tbsp. l. collection boil in a water bath for 15 minutes in 200 ml of water, then cool, bring to 200 ml.
Side effect: Diarrhea, heartburn, nausea, allergic manifestations.
Bronchophyte
(elixir, manufacturer of Ukraine) composition: Ledum, plantain, anise, violet, licorice, sage, thyme.

Leaf of plantain, mother and stepmother, ledum and other vegetable preparations

Leaf of plantain(30 rubles pack)

Plantain contains many useful biologically active substances, mucus, vitamins, essential oil, oleic acid, bitter and tannins, resins, saponins, sterols, emulsions, alkaloids, chlorophyll, mannitol, sorbitol, phytoncides, flavonoids, macro- and microelements. It has bacteriostatic, anti-inflammatory, anti-allergic, expectorant, mild laxative effect. It also has a mucolytic effect, restoring the work of the ciliated epithelium.
Indication: diseases of the digestive tract, kidneys, atherosclerosis (treatment of cerebral atherosclerosis), cystitis, inflammatory diseases nasopharynx and oral cavity, with atopic dermatitis, with whooping cough, bronchitis, pneumonia as a strong expectorant therapeutic means.
Contraindications: gastritis hyperacid, ulcerative lesions of the gastrointestinal tract, allergic reactions to herbal preparations.
Application: infusion for half an hour before a meal of 2 tbsp. spoons. 3 r / day course 1-2 weeks.
Side effect: Heartburn (see. tablets from heartburn), allergic reactions

Herbion with plantain(180-230 rubles) For more details on the use of Herbion in dry cough and Herbionum with a damp cough, read in our article.

Grasshopper herb grass(35 rubles)is part of the expectorant collection, Breastfeeding No 4 and Bronchophyta. Herbal means of expectorant action, essential oil components have a locally irritating effect on mucous membranes bronchi, ledum has both antimicrobial and moderate anti-inflammatory effect, has an exciting effect on myometrium and CNS.
Dosage: Infusion of 3 r / day for 1/2 cup, for infusion it takes 2 tablespoons of herbs per 200 ml of boiling water.
Side effects: Increased bronchospasm, increased irritability, excitability, dizziness.
Mother and stepmother(40 rub)
Application: due to the biologically active substances included in the composition it has antimicrobial, expectorant, diaphoretic, choleretic, wound-healing and antispasmodic properties.
Dosage: every 3 hours for 15 ml infusion or 2-3 tablespoons 3 r / day for an hour before meals. Prepare the infusion as follows - 2 tbsp. Spoons are filled with a glass of water and for 15 minutes. boil in a water bath, then cool, filter, volume is adjusted to 200 ml.
Plantain syrup and mother and stepmothers(200 rubles)
Contraindications: children under 6 years of age, pregnancy, lactation, peptic ulcer.
Use: the syrup is taken to children 6-10 years old to 15 years old for 2 hours. spoon, adult 1-2 tbsp. spoon 4 r / day course 14-21 day. The change in the duration of therapy is determined by the attending physician.
Side effects: allergic reactions (see. all tablets from allergies)

Stoppussin phyto syrup(130 rubles)composition: plantain, thyme, thyme. This is a phytopreparation with an anti-inflammatory and expectorant effect.
Contraindicated: during pregnancy and feeding, children under 1 year. Patients with epilepsy (causes), kidney and liver diseases, brain injuries should be taken with caution.
Application: after meals 1-5 years for 1 hour. spoon 3 r / day, 5-10 years for 1-2 hours. l. 10-15 years for 2-3 tsp, adults for 1 tbsp. l. 3-5 r / day. Usually the course of treatment is not more than 1 week, continue therapy is possible according to the indications.
Coldrex bronchus (syrup 110-250 rub)
Syrup Caldrex bronchus has the smell of anise and licorice, the main substance used is guaifenesin, and also includes dextrose, macrogol, sodium cyclamate and benzoate, tincture of red pepper, star anise seed oil, racemic camphor, levomenthol.
Contraindicated: children under 3 years, with peptic ulcer, hypersensitivity.
Usage: Children from 3-12 years of age are shown an example in a single dose of 5 ml every 3 hours, an adult 10 ml every 3 hours.
Side effects: abdominal pain, vomiting, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, urticaria, rash.

Thyme (thyme extract)

Thyme grass(40 rub) Thyme essential oil (90 rub)

It is also an expectorant for coughs of plant origin, has analgesic and antimicrobial effect.
Contraindications and side effects are similar to plantain leaf.
Usage: 1 tbsp. spoon or 15 sachets filled with a glass of water and boiled in a water bath for 15 minutes, cooled, filtered, brought to 200 ml. Take after eating 1 tbsp. l. 3 r / day course of 14-21 days.

  • Bronchicum - pastilliki from cough (150 rub) syrup (250 rub)
  • Pertussin syrup (30 rub)
  • Tussamag drops and syrup (90-170 rub)

These are liquid extracts of thyme, which are mucolytic and expectorant agents for coughing with bronchitis, pneumonia, with diseases with paroxysmal coughing, and with hardly detachable sputum.

  • Bronchicum With syrup and lozenges

After meals, children 6-12 months - on, h. spoons 2 r / day, 2-6 years - 1 hour. l. 2 r / day, 6-12 years - 1 tsp3 r / day, for adults 2 tsp. 3 r / day.

Pastilles should be absorbed, children 6-12 years old - 1 paste. 3 r / day, for adults 1-2 pastes. 3 r / day.
  • Bronchicum TP (primrose with thyme)

Children 1-4 years - on, ch. 3 r / day, 5-12 years - 1 tsp each. 4 r / day, adults for 1 tsp. 6 r / day. Bronchicum should be taken throughout the day at regular intervals.

  • Pertussin (thyme + potassium bromide)

After meals, children 3-6 years old, ch. Lolki,

6-12 years old by 1-2 tsp, over 12 years old on a dessert spoon, adults on a tablespoon 3 r / day, course 10-14 days.
  • Tussamag drops and syrup (thyme extract)

Children 1-5 years old take 2-3 r / day for 10-25 drops, which can be taken in diluted and undiluted form. Children older than 5 years of 20-50 drops, adults 40-60 drops of 4 r / day. Syrup should be taken after meals for children 1-5 years 3p / day for 1 tsp., Over 5 years 1-2 tsp, for adults 2-3 tsp. 4 r / day.

Gelomirtol

Gelomirtol (170-250 rub)

It is an expectorant for coughing with chronic and acute bronchitis, of plant origin.
Dosage: Children under 10 years of 120mg 5p / day for acute inflammation, 3 r / day for chronic process. Adults for half an hour before meals with acute bronchitis 300 mg 4 r / day, with chronic 2 p / day for chronic. In chronic bronchitis at bedtime, 300 mg are additionally taken to improve sputum excretion.
Side effects: dyspepsia, allergic reactions, abdominal pain, increased mobility of stones in the gallbladder and kidneys.

Expectorants for cough of direct resorptive action

Such active ingredients as ammonium chloride, sodium hydrogen carbonate, potassium and sodium iodides increase secretion liquid sputum, the same effect is possessed by essential oils of fruits of anise, medicinal herbs - rosemary, oregano and etc.

Amtersall

Composition:

ammonium chloride, sodium benzoate, potassium bromide, licorice root extract and herbs of thermopsis.
Contraindicated in pregnancy and lactation, children under 3 years, peptic ulcer, hypersensitivity.
Application: After meals, children 3-6 years old - 1 / 2hl. 3 r / day, 6-12 years - 1 teaspoon, 12-18 years - 1 dessert each. spoon, adults for 1 tbsp. l 3 r / day, the course of treatment 10-14 days.

Mucolytic agents for coughing with bronchitis

Mucolytic agents help to dilute viscous sputum, improving the process of its removal, eliminating the nutrient medium for pathogenic microorganisms.

Acetylcysteine

  • ATSTS (sachets, tab. soluble, syrup, bottles (120-400 rub)
  • Vix active agent ekspedomed (tab. soluble 220-280 rub)
  • Fluimucil (granules, ampoules, tablets 200-240 rub)

Mucolytic agent, reduces the severity of the inflammatory process, reduces the frequency of exacerbations in chronic bronchitis. It is indicated for laryngitis (treatment in a child), otitis media, obstructive, acute bronchitis, pneumonia.
Contraindicated in pregnancy, children under 2 years of age, with pulmonary hemorrhage, with caution in bronchial asthma (may worsen

bronchospasm), renal and hepatic insufficiency, adrenal diseases.
Application: Duration of therapy for acute catarrhal diseases should not exceed 7 days, with chronic bronchitis a longer reception is possible. Preparations of acetylcysteine ​​is better taken after eating, it should be borne in mind that always additional fluid intakeincreases the expectorant effect.
Children 2-5 years of 100 mg 2-3 r / day, from 6-14 years 3 r / day for 100 mg, an adult at 200 mg 3 r / day or 600 mg once a day.
Side effects: tinnitus, headache, stomatitis, vomiting, heartburn, tachycardia, lowering of blood pressure, bronchospasm, development of pulmonary hemorrhage, urticaria, skin rash.

Bromhexine

  • Bromhexine (table 40-80 rub, drops 100 rubles, potion (140 rub)
  • Bronchosan (drops 160-190 rub) Ingredients: bromhexine hydrochloride, oil of oregano, fennel, mint, eucalyptus, anise, levomenthol
  • Solvyn (syrup, table. 120 rubles)

Mucolytic agent, has expectorant and weak antitussive effect. The effect occurs within 2-5 days after the initiation of therapy.
Contraindicated: children under 6 years of age for tablets, hypersensitivity, 1 trimester of pregnancy, during lactation.
Application:

children from 6 years 8 mg 3 r / day, from 2-6 years (in syrup, medicine) 2 mg 3 r / day, adults 8-16 mg 4 r / day. You can treat in the form of inhalations with bronchitis, laryngitis, they are 2 r / day, the solution is diluted with saline solution or distilled water 1/1, heated to body temperature, dosage for children 2-10 years -2 mg, over 10 years - 4, adults - 8 mg.
Side effects: vomiting, nausea, allergic reactions, headache, dizziness.

Combined preparations Dzhoset, Ascoril, Kashnol

They are used only for strict indications.
On the appointment of a doctor with obstructive syndrome.
  • Dzhosset syrup price 150-180 rub.
  • Cough syrup 130 rub.
  • Ascoril tablets. 300 rubles, syrup 250 rubles.

Ingredients: Bromhexine, Guaifenesin, Salbutamol.
Shown: with bronchial asthma, COPD, pneumonia, pulmonary emphysema, tuberculosis, chronic bronchitis, tracheobronchitis.
Contraindications: children under 3 years, glaucoma, pregnancy and the period of feeding, tachyarrhythmia, thyrotoxicosis, myocarditis, diabetes mellitus, stomach ulcer and duodenal ulcer, hepatic and renal failure, aortic stenosis. It should not be taken together with non-selective blockers of β-adrenoreceptors, with antitussive agents, MAO inhibitors.
Dosage: Children strictly according to prescription of the doctor 3-6 years for 5 ml 3 r / day, from 6 to 12 years 5-10 ml. 3 r / day, over 12 years and adults 10 ml. 3 r / day.
Side effects: increased nervous excitability, headache, convulsions, dizziness, drowsiness, tremor, sleep disturbance (see. how quickly to fall asleep), vomiting, nausea, diarrhea, exacerbation of stomach ulcers, depression of pressure, tachycardia, staining of urine pink, rash, urticaria, paradoxical bronchospasm.
Special instructions: Do not drink alkaline.

Ambroxol

analogs

- Lazolvan (Table. syrup, bottles 200-360), Ambrobe (tab. ampoules, capsules, syrup 120-200 rub), Ambrohexal (tab. syrup 70-100 rubles), Ambroxol (Table. syrup 20-40 rubles), Ambrosan (tab. 100 rubles), Flavamed (tab. the flask. 150-200 rubles), Haliksol (tab. 100 rubles).

This mucolytic, expectorant drug, Lazolvan - is today considered one of the most effective mucolytic drugs.
Indications: with COPD, pneumonia, acute and chronic bronchitis,

bronchial asthma, etc. diseases of the respiratory tract accompanied by viscous sputum.
Contraindicated: in 1 trim-re pregnancy, in 2 and 3 trim-re with caution, patients with chronic diseases of the liver and kidneys.
Application: Take the tablets after meals for 30 mg. 3 r / day for adults. Children are shown reception in the form of a syrup up to 2 years, ch. 2 r / day, 2-6 years ch. 3 r / day, 6-12 yearsfor 1 tsp. 3 r / day, adults for 2 tsp. 3 r / day, the course of therapy is usually no more than 5 days. The syrup should be taken with a large amount of liquid during meals.
Side effects: heartburn, vomiting, diarrhea, allergic reactions, skin rash.

Carbocysteine

  • Libexin Muko for adults, Libexin Muko for children (270 rubles)
  • Bronchobos syrup and capsules (200 -220 rub)
  • Fluviert syrup and tablets (230-280 rub)
  • Flüditik syrup (250 rub)

expectorant mucolytic agent, increases the viscosity of sputum, improves the elasticity of bronchial secretions.
Contraindications: pregnancy, up to 2 years (for children's forms) for children under 15 years (for adult forms - Libexin Muko, Bronhobos capsules, Flouifort tablets), gastric ulcer, chronic

glomerufrit, cystitis.
Application: 15 ml or 1 measuring cup 3 r / day, separately from food intake. The course of treatment can not be conducted for more than 8 days
Side effects: gastrointestinal bleeding, nausea, vomiting, urticaria, skin itching, weakness, dizziness.

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Prompt a good medicine for a wet cough

Answers:

Nikita Skacek

Clenbuterol and Ambrobene

The injurer

In the evening, finely chop a large onion, fill it with 2 tablespoons of sugar. By morning the medicine will be ready. During the day, eat a sweet onion or drink a formed juice. You are treated for several days and the cough will pass.

Choose a pot-bellied black radish with a tail, cut off the tip and take out the inside by a third. Put a little honey in the cavity so that there is room for the juice that stands out. Cut the radish into a glass with water down the tail. When in 3-4 hours juice is typed, drink it and put honey again.

500 g of peeled onions, chopped, add 400 g of sugar and cook over low heat in 1 liter of water for 3 hours. Then cool, add 50 g of honey, pour into a bottle and cork. Take 4-6 tablespoons a day after meals.

With a strong cough, it is good to be treated with ordinary milk. Drink hot milk with alkaline mineral water (1/2 cup of milk and 1/2 cup of Borjomi) or honey (1 teaspoon of honey for a glass of hot milk). And kids are best to add figs to warm milk.

Fresh juice of cabbage with sugar is used as an expectorant for coughing and hoarseness. Drink a teaspoon several times a day. Broth of cabbage with honey to take inside with diseases of the respiratory tract.

5 cloves garlic clean, finely pound, dilute a glass of milk and boil. In diseases of the upper respiratory tract and cough take in warm form on a teaspoon several times a day.

Health to you!

Galina Ershova

Syrup Linkas can be tested. Good)

Elena-Maria

There is a syrup from Herbion cough, just need to ask at the pharmacy for a wet cough! He is still from the dry!

larysa lymar

before going to bed rub the breasts with ointment MOM with the head for the first minute to cover and svezhak inhale deeper than the very evaporation penetrates into the lungs and bronchi and the night treats great

Svetlana

Ascoril, ACC

Angelina Shvedova

The best thing is... Directly buy grass in the pharmacy, a tablespoon for a glass of boiling water brew... You drink half a cup in the morning, half a cup in the evening, muck of course that's still, but it helps the day for 2-3 ...

Nikolay Sklyarenko

onions with honey

List of medicines for dry and wet cough for children. A cough medicine for children from year to year. Expectorants for children

It's strange, but when a cough occurs in an adult person, he ignores this phenomenon, saying that he feels well. But it costs the child to choke, then restless mothers begin to stuff him with syrups, pills and other various medicines.

But why not admit the idea that the child is completely healthy, and cough only indicates the ingress of foreign particles into the respiratory tract?! Let's study its nature in children in more detail, consider the list of drugs and identify an effective cough medicine for children from year to year.

Does the cough always signal a sickness?

Cough is due to ingress of foreign particles (mucus, dust, pollen, food) that irritate the larynx, trachea, bronchi, pleura. In fact, this phenomenon is a physiological reflex even in times of illness, when the patient coughs up phlegm.

In what cases does the cough in children have a physiological cause, when there are no symptoms of the disease, and the baby is absolutely healthy?

  • Morning. After a night's sleep, the child may have a slight cough. This is due to the fact that during the night in the bronchi accumulates slime.
  • Thoracic. For babies, coughing is a characteristic phenomenon, since the baby can choke while crying or feeding.
  • Artificial. Infants, fighting for the attention of mom and dad, can induce a single cough, noticing once the anxiety on their faces.
  • "Dental". During the eruption of milk teeth, children develop increased salivation, which can contribute to cough reflex.
  • Protective cough occurs when small objects or food crumbs get into the respiratory tract. In this case, you need to remove the foreign body, most often require medical help.

In these cases, it is not necessary to give expectorants to children. The cough medicine should be selected competently, so as not to worsen the child's well-being. Harmless cough is different from catarrhal short-term, episodic. It does not affect the health of the child.

Character of cough during illnesses

If the cough becomes a consequence of the disease, then the baby does not sleep well, eats, plays, starts to be capricious, cry. In this case, the disease leaves its imprint on the cough reflex:

  • with catarrhal diseases, acute respiratory infections, acute cough increases in a few hours or days, turning from dry to wet;
  • laryngitis causes coughing barking, dry, agonizing, hoarse, accompanied by wheezing, shortness of breath;
  • when tracheitis appears loud, "thoracic a deep and painful "booze
  • Pharyngitis is characterized by a dry cough that occurs due to perspiration in the throat;
  • bronchitis "bun" is similar to trachea, but it is without pain and is accompanied by the release of sputum;
  • pneumonia can cause a wet, deep, chest cough with pain in the ribs, if the disease is caused bacteria, or dry, paroxysmal, loud, painless, if the cause of the disease were chlamydia;
  • with influenza coughing strong, dry, painful, intensifying at high temperature;
  • measles in the first two days causes a dry, weak painless cough, whereas after skin rashes it becomes rough and husky.

In this case, even an expensive medicine for children from a dry cough will not help, because the treatment should be comprehensive.

Allergic cough

After catarrhal diseases, children may have an asthmatic or recurrent cough. It lasts more than two weeks and is continually repeated after illness. This may be the cause of obstructive bronchitis, then along with the cough, there is also a temperature, and sore throat, and rhinitis.

If the cough is not accompanied by signs of a cold, but is caused by allergens, cold air, physical exertion, the child may have asthma. Such a cough occurs as a reaction to allergies (wool, fluff, plant pollen, dust, food). It may appear during uneven breathing, for example, the child ran into, took a deep breath or took a sip of cold air. An allergic cough usually appears before dawn, as a reaction to shortness of breath and shortness of breath.

Observe the child: most often, along with an allergy, sneezing, lacrimation, skin rashes, redness, itching appear. In no case do not apply for advice on the forum, do not read reviews about cough medicines and do not experiment on the child, as in all the illness proceeds in different ways.

Be sure to ask for medical pediatric care. And if the child's well-being stabilizes after receiving bronchodilators, then we can talk about the appearance of bronchial asthma.

How can parents determine which cough a child has?

If the baby has a described symptom, then do not panic, call a doctor right away or look for medications. Pay attention to the following points:

  • How does the child behave during a cough? If the kid does not pay attention to it, continues to play, then, most likely, it is a protective reaction of the body. But if the child is capricious or, conversely, becomes quiet, tries to lie down, then you need to measure the temperature.
  • Is there a fever and other cold symptoms in the baby? If the temperature is 37, then watch the child for a day. Sometimes the cause of this temperature can be overheating (bought in hot water or too warmly dressed in the street), then it will disappear after a couple of hours.
  • Is the cough reflected on the overall well-being of the baby? Maybe the baby does not eat well, sleeps, plays, or does his behavior become unnatural?
  • Did the child swallow the small details during the game?

If the children have no signs of disease, then the cough has a protective physiological nature, so there is no need to look for a good cough medicine for the child. But with a protracted phenomenon, consult a doctor, perhaps there are other reasons for the appearance of this symptom.

If the cough is a consequence of the disease

Your actions:

  • to measure the temperature;
  • to examine the throat, tonsils, ears, eyes, nose;
  • clarify the child, where it hurts;
  • see if there are rashes on the skin;
  • Listen to what cough: dry, barking, intermittent, paroxysmal, wet, hoarse, with phlegm;
  • Call a doctor.

Watch for the child's well-being, the nature of the course of the disease and the type of cough. For example, with catarrhal diseases, "booze" from dry can turn into a wet one due to an intensified rhinitis, whereas with a flu coughing proceeds without acute rhinitis.

However, cough without fever, runny nose, sore throat can be a consequence of the occurrence of ascaris in the child, allergies, digestive tract diseases and even with cardiovascular ailments. Therefore, if the described phenomenon lasts more than two weeks, it is better to consult a doctor and express your fears, rather than give a medicine for a strong cough uncontrollably.

A prolonged nocturnal "booze" may indicate such diseases as rhinitis, sinusitis, sinusitis. In this case, children have nasal discharge of white and green, strong nasal congestion. Be sure to seek advice from the otolaryngologist!

Basic and auxiliary medications that eliminate cough

If you contact a pharmacist for advice on what to buy a cough medicine for children from one year or older, then in return you can get dozens of names: Codeine, "Demorfan "Sedotussin "Sinekod "Libeksin "Gelitsidin "Stoptussin "Broncholitin "Lorain "Herbion "Mukaltin "Ambrobene "ATSTS "Lazolvan Bromgeksin Sinupret "and other

Medicines of this category are divided into 3 types:

  • drugs that prevent cough reflex due to exposure to nerve cells in the brain;
  • medicines that affect the bronchi and their mucous membranes;
  • drugs that reduce sputum production.

Some of them can be harmful to the children's body, since they have narcotic substances, others are inactive, since the organism does not perceive them. Therefore, the pediatrician after the examination writes out his treatment.

  • Babies up to a year appoint syrups, inhalations, ointments, essential oils, less often sprays.
  • Older children may be prescribed tablets.

The most effective inhalation, as the child deeply inhales the vapors of the drug. But the duration of the procedure and the proportions of the medication with saline solution should be specified by the pediatrician. In any case, when there is a dry cough, the doctor's task is to prescribe a drug that transforms it into a moist one, and then helps to get the phlegm out of the body.

What medicines give children from a dry cough

1. Tablets "Libexin" is better to use when there are cold symptoms. Affect the nerve receptors, inhibiting the cough reflex, but do not depress the respiratory center. Tablets can be given to preschool children.

2. The plant-based preparation "Linkas" in the form of syrup has an expectorant, antitussive, bronchodilator, spasmolytic effect. This is a cough medicine for children from the year who do not have diabetes.

3. Pills "Bithiodine" peripherally affect the cough receptors, do not have any drug components and any side effects. Therefore, they can be assigned to children.

4. Tablets "Stoptussin" refer to antitussive drugs and have a mucolytic effect due to butamirate and guaifenesin. They have a number of contraindications and are assigned to adolescents from 12 years of age.

5. The "Broncholitin" syrup perfectly copes with the cough, reducing the sputum and enlarging the bronchi. Suitable for children from three years old. Despite a wide range of uses, this drug has a number of contraindications and side effects.

What kind of medicine for a wet cough is given to children?

1. Syrup "Gerbion" from a moist cough has an expectorant effect. It has a peculiar taste and smell, so not all children drink it.

2. Tablets "Termopsis" increase the excretion of phlegm and make it more viscous. This drug is contraindicated in infants, who can not cough up the sputum.

3. Syrup-like "Lazolvan" - a cure for a damp cough to a child, stimulates sputum production, but does not suppress cough. This medication can be produced for inhalation, which allows for the treatment of infants.

4. The drug "Ambroxol" in the form of tablets is aimed at increasing mucus secretions. It has an expectorant, anti-inflammatory and antibacterial action.

5. Tablets "ACTS" can be prescribed to young children in the treatment of a damp cough. Thanks to acetylcysteine, sputum dilutes and exits the body. Despite the merits of the drug, there are a lot of side effects, so treatment should be carried out under medical supervision.

What are expectorant

- The medicine for cough "Sinekod" in the form of syrup is used against dry cough and during the disease with whooping cough. Has an expectorant, anti-inflammatory and bronchodilating effect. It is applied no more than 7 days in a syrup for preschool children over three years old, for babies it is sold in drugstores in the form of drops.

- Gedelix syrup perfectly displays sputum. A medicine of plant origin is produced in Germany. In its composition it does not have dyes, sugar, flavors, alcohol, so it can be used since infants.

- The drug "Dr. Theiss" in the form of syrup is made in Germany. Effective in controlling wet cough. It facilitates breathing during night sleep and displays phlegm. Do not give children up to a year.

- Medicinal herb "Doctor Mom" ​​in the form of tablets, troches, syrup. Allows you to transform a dry cough into wet and withdraw phlegm from the body. It is prescribed for children from three years old.

- Tablets and syrup "Bromhexin" increase sputum production, making it viscous. Great for children over three years old.

Effective cough medicine for children from year

As you can see, there is a lot of medicines from dry and wet cough. In each category there are subgroups of medicines that have a wide range of effects due to combined functions. Such medicines include "Stoptussin "Broncholitin "Doctor Mom" ​​and others.

Try to treat small children from cough with rubbing, mustard plasters, ointments, inhalations, vegetable decoctions and syrups. For infants, pediatricians can prescribe drugs such as Doctor Theiss, Lazolvan, Linkas, Gedelix, etc., but everything will depend on the individual tolerability of medicines and nature the course of the disease.

In any case, parents need to remember two things:

1. Before buying a drug, specify in the pharmacy about contraindications and side effects. If there are concerns, you must immediately return to the pediatrician and specify the method of treatment.

2. If the doctor has prescribed a new cough medicine for you from year to year, follow the reaction of the baby's body.

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