Bactroban Ointment: instructions and reviews

Bactroban ointment is a broad-spectrum antibiotic.

The mechanism of action of the drug is directed to activity against strains of Staphylococcus aureus, Staphyloccocus epidermidis, Streptococus spp. This drug with antimicrobial and bactericidal action is designed specifically for external use. The drug is used both as an independent medicine and in complex therapy.

On this page you will find all information about Bactroban: the full instruction on the application for this medicine medium, average prices in pharmacies, complete and incomplete analogs of the drug, as well as reviews of people who have already applied ointment Bactroban. Want to leave your opinion? Please write in the comments.

Clinical and pharmacological group

Antibiotic for external use.

Conditions of leave from pharmacies

Available without a prescription.

Price list

How much does Bactroban cost? The average price in pharmacies is at the level of500 rubles.

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Form of issue and composition

Bactroban is available as an ointment 2% nasal and ointment 2% for external use.

The main active ingredient is mupirocin.

Pharmacological effect

The active substance of the drug - mupirocin - refers to broad-spectrum antibiotics. The drug is designed specifically for outdoor use. The active component inhibits the increase in the amount of protein in the cells of microorganisms, has a bacteriostatic and bactericidal action (provided that the dosage is increased).

• Based on the conducted studies it became known that the cross-resistance of the drug to other antimicrobial agents was not detected.

According to the instruction, Bactroban actively influences streptococci, staphylococcus, diplococcus genus Neisseria (causative agents of gonorrhea), meningococci, hemophilic rod, pathogens opportunistic infections, infectious diseases of the respiratory, mucous, urogenital pyoinflammatory, intestinal diseases, pertussis, enterobacter, citrobacter, some types of protea.

Indications for use

Ointment for external use:

1. Therapy of secondary skin infections: minor (not requiring hospitalization) burns and wounds, infected trauma (insect bites, minor abrasions), infected eczema.
2. Therapy of primary skin infections: ecthyma, folliculitis, impetigo, furunculosis (including furuncles of the auricle and external auditory canal).
3. Bacterial lesions and their complications, resulting from cuts, small abrasions and wounds - for the purpose of prevention.

Intranasal ointment: Indications for prescription are local infections of the nasal cavity, provoked by susceptible to mupirocin microorganisms, as well as carriage of staphylococci (including multiresistant and methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus strains aureus).

Contraindications

Contraindicated application of Bactroban, according to the instructions, in case of hypersensitivity to mupirocin, and / or to the auxiliary components of the medication.

Caution is used ointment for external use on large surfaces of the skin, with increased absorption polyethylene glycol (through wounds or other damage to the epidermis) in patients with moderate to severe renal disease insufficiency. Because macrogol (an auxiliary substance of the drug for external use) is polyethylene glycol, which is excreted from the body through the kidneys.

Data on the use of ointments during pregnancy and during breastfeeding are not available. Therefore, treatment with Bactroban is recommended only under the supervision of a doctor, in the event that the possible risk to the child is negligible, in comparison with the benefit of therapy for his mother.

Application in pregnancy and lactation

Instructions for use

The instructions for use indicate that Bactroban ointment is for topical use only. As a rule, prescribe the application of a small amount of ointment to the affected areas of the skin from 1 to 3 times a day. The recommended duration of the course of treatment is from 7 to 10 days.

• Ointment should be applied in a thin layer, it is allowed to apply a bandage over the ointment. Before applying the drug, you should clean the area of ​​the skin that will be treated with ointment. After application, it is recommended to wash your hands thoroughly. Avoid contact with ointment in the eyes. The duration of therapy and the scheme of application of ointment Bactroban is determined by the doctor.

Caution should be used to prescribe ointment for patients with impaired renal function and elderly patients, especially if it is necessary to apply the ointment to large areas of the skin or to areas with compromised integrity of cutaneous cover.

Side effects

As a rule, both types of ointment are well tolerated by patients. However, in certain cases of application of an external ointment, the following side effects can be observed:

1. Very rarely and in exceptional cases - Quincke's edema, hives, generalized (affecting large surface) rash, anaphylaxis (swelling, choking).
2. Infrequent - in the place of application of swelling, dry skin, erythema (abnormal redness of the skin), tingling.
3. Often - burning in the place of application.

With prolonged use of the drug, it is possible to increase the growth of a stable microflora.

Overdose

In the therapeutic practice of cases of overdose from the use of external or nasal ointments were not recorded. The toxicity of the main active substance is very low.

special instructions

The drug is used as directed by a doctor. Before use, you should carefully read its instructions. There are several specific indications for the use of Bactroban ointment, which include:

1. Do not apply to the skin a large amount of the drug, as this can lead to the absorption of propylene glycol into the blood, which adversely affects the functional activity of the kidneys.
2. It is necessary to pay attention to the conformity of the dosage form to the method of its use, the use of an ointment for external application intranasally is not allowed. In the case of an intranasal ointment applied to the skin, its therapeutic efficacy may not be sufficient.
3. The use of ointment does not affect the concentration of attention and the speed of psychomotor reactions.
4. It is important to avoid getting any kind of Bactroban ointment on the conjunctiva of the eyes. In case of getting even a small amount of the drug, the eyes should be rinsed with plenty of running water and seek medical help.

In the pharmacy network, the drug is dispensed by prescription. Its independent use is not recommended, since this can lead to the formation of a pathogenic (pathogenic) microflora resistant to antibiotics.

Drug Interactions

In the presence of infectious skin lesions, the ointment is not used concurrently with other topical bactericidal ointments. This negatively affects the effectiveness of Bactroban and reduces its bactericidal and bacteriostatic effect.

Simultaneously with taking nasal Bactroban, you can not use other bactericidal drops for the nose - the interval between taking medication should be at least an hour.

Analogues

Structural analogs for the active substance:

• Bonderm;
• Supirocin.

Before using analogues, consult your doctor.

Storage conditions and shelf life

The shelf life of unopened ointment from the moment of its manufacture is, year. After the tube has been printed, the shelf life of the ointment is 2 weeks. Keep the drug out of the reach of children, in a dark and dry place with an air temperature of no higher than 25 ° C.

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