Treatment of coryza and cough in children

Cough and runny nose in a child, how to cure?

Cough and runny nose in the child can provoke a variety of diseases, there are different ways of treatment - medicamental, folk. Coryza and coughs appear due to hypothermia, inflammatory process in the body - parainfluenza, staphylococcus, measles, adenoviruses, pneumococci. It is important to know the cause in time and start timely treatment.

Causes and coryza in a child

Symptomatics is characteristic for bronchitis, tracheitis, angina, rhinitis, pharyngitis, nasopharyngitis. If the cough and runny nose is caused by a cold, other than these symptoms, bothersome body temperature, aches, a strong cough. Children who are constantly ill, recommend, strengthen the immune system with vitamins, and also temper the body. To prevent the disease from worsening, it is necessary to get rid of a cold in time, a cough.

Methods of treating a cold in a child

Infants are recommended to suck off mucus with the help of a suction device, because they can not get rid of themselves. To do this, first close one nostril. It is forbidden for children to wash their nose with sprays in large quantities, because the child has a short eustachian tube, the liquid can get into the middle ear, all

To get rid of a cold you can with the help of such methods of treatment:

1. To drip into the nose the juice of Kalanchoe, no more than 4 drops.

2. From the common cold, Vital is an effective remedy, it is enough to drip one drop into each nostril.

3. To drip breast milk into the nose, this method should be treated with extreme caution. It is proved that because of this remedy, the cold may become worse, because milk is an ideal medium for the reproduction of bacteria.

4. Effective means is massage points, especially pay attention to the wings of the nose.

5. To treat a runny nose recommend sea salt, for this you need to dissolve it in water, add soda - a teaspoon, a few drops of iodine, 250 ml of water. After you wash your nose, you need to give the baby breast milk.

6. The best disinfectant is the juice from the beet, it must be diluted with water. Before using drops for a child, you need to check them on yourself, so as not to scorch. Drip three times a day.

7. Before going to sleep, you need to attach a napkin to the nose area, moisten it with eucalyptus oil beforehand. The agent acts as an inhalation.

8. You can use carrot juice, diluted with water. Drip it in every 30 minutes.

9. It is recommended to wash the nose with saline solution, half a pipette is enough. After you need to pull the snot with a suction, then lubricate the nose with sea buckthorn oil.

10. Effectively treats the common cold of parsley juice, it must first be finely chopped, squeezed, so you can get liquid. Recommend to drip 2 drops into different nostrils.

11. The nose must be lubricated with the balsam "Asterisk it must be done from the outside, it is forbidden to use it inside, it can damage the mucous membrane.

12. If the nose is heavily stuffed, the curd compress will help, the cottage cheese is used, it should not spread. It must be applied to the bridge of the nose.

13. Nose is recommended to be washed with herbal infusion. To do this, use "Eelosol they need to wash their noses.

14. One of the best homeopathic remedies is Euphorbium. Little babies can drip no more than two drops twice a day.

15. In the nose it is necessary to drip the Eccericide 1 drop.

16. Effective means are droplets of Derinat, this is one of the best antifungal, antiviral and antimicrobial agents with which you can boost the immune system.

Treatment of a child's cough

1. If a deep cough is disturbing, it is recommended to use wrap with mustard, a recipe will be needed honey - a tablespoon, sunflower oil - a tablespoon, mustard - a tablespoon, flour - a dining room a spoon. All boil, apply on gauze and attach to the chest area, on top of a warm towel.

2. In the toe, fill with sea warmed salt. Attach under the right armpit, then roll in a warm scarf. Withstand up to two hours.

3. To soften the cough juice from the onion will help, it must be crushed, add honey if the child does not suffer from an allergic reaction. Children need to use one teaspoon three times a day. So you can soften the cough.

4. When coughing, it is advised to use tea with chamomile.

5. The best cough remedy for a child are inhalations with althea root, chamomile, fennel. Breathe for about 20 minutes.

6. Cough is helped by rubbing, the best remedy is Gedelix, balm Dr. Tice.

7. Back and chest rubbed with Vitaon. So sputum will quickly depart.

8. The best means is massage, with the help of it it is possible to improve the sputum discharge in a child.

9. Cough in children can be cured with the help of infusion, it will require chamomile - a teaspoon, dog rose - 3 teaspoons, St. John's wort, nettle - a teaspoon, all pour a glass of boiling water, insist about 4 hours.

Cough and runny nose in a child with fever

1. Recommend to put the baby in the bathroom at a water temperature of 37 degrees. Take about 20 minutes. So the child can relax, and the temperature will begin to fall. It is advised to add chamomile, calendula.

2. The best medicine is Viburkol.

3. At the temperature you can not wrap the child.

Cough with cold and red throat

1. Spread propolis in a glass of water, and give a drink to the child. You can rub their child's throat.

2. With severe pain in the throat, hot milk with the addition of butter helps.

3. As much as possible drink warm water.

4. If the child does not suffer from allergic reactions, he is advised to give warm honey, it can not be swallowed immediately, it is necessary to sustain some time in the mouth.

5. Dry cough with laryngitis and loss of voice can be cured with the help of Homoovox, Angin-Hell. Note that often the doctor prescribes treatment with Ingaliptom, this is a very harmful drug, it can irritate the mucous membrane of the throat even more.

So, a runny nose and cough can accompany various diseases, it is important to remove the symptoms in time and to alleviate the condition of the child.

medportal.su

Cough due to snot in a child: causes, diagnosis and prevention

• Preparations
• Folk remedies

Cough due to snot in a child is a common symptom that occurs against the background of a common cold or allergic rhinitis in children of different ages.

In newborns and infants, a cough against the rhinitis develops several times more often than a child older than three years old.

This is due to the anatomical features of the structure of the upper respiratory tract, and the child's inability to properly remove mucus from the nasal passages.

The accumulation of mucous discharge in the nasal sinuses leads to the flow of mucus along the back wall of the pharynx into the larynx, bronchi and trachea, the irritation of which activates the cough reflex. Cough due to snot in a child exacerbated at night or after a day's sleep, accompanied by a sore throat, nasal congestion and fever, if the runny nose is an infectious etiology.

Causes of severe cold in children:

• viral rhinitis;
• bacterial rhinosinusitis;
• allergic rhinitis (pollinosis);
• drying of the nasal mucosa;
• hyperplasia of adenoids;
• foreign body of the nose;
• teething.

In children younger than six months of age, the symptoms of a runny nose and cough are accompanied by intestinal disorders, diarrhea and flatulence. Beginning with one-year-old age, acute respiratory viral infection is manifested by a pronounced stuffiness of the nose, dry, and then wet (wet) cough with the passage of clear or green sputum. The change in color of mucus indicates the attachment of a secondary bacterial flora, requires the initiation of antibacterial treatment.

The leakage of purulent sputum during sleep is a risk of developing pneumonia in a child. Diagnosis of the reasons for the development of cough due to snot in a child begins with a pediatrician's examination, rhinoscopy and auscultation of the lungs. As a rule, the diagnosis is made after the first visit and does not require additional examination. Treatment is aimed at eliminating the cause of the common cold, repairing the mucous membranes of the airways to prevent the occurrence of cough.

Prevention of cough due to snot in a child is aimed at preventing the flow of mucus, the use of vasoconstrictive drops and regular rinsing of the nose, the use of suction with a pronounced rhinitis.At night, the child is laid on the pillow, creating a slope that prevents the mucus from flowing into the bronchi. The use of expectorant syrup during the runny nose reduces the risk of developing cough symptomatology by protecting the mucosa and stimulating the outflow of mucous exudate.

Cough from snot in a child at night: treatment according to age and popular drugs

Cough from snot in a child at night requires an early start of treatment, which is due to the high risk of pneumonia.Cough is a physiological reaction aimed at clearing the lumen of the bronchi and trachea from the mucus, but with excessive accumulation, cough passes into seizures that disrupt the night sleep of the child.

With severe allergies, swelling of the nasopharynx and allergic rhinosinusitis, excessive formation of exudate leads to the appearance of a cough in the morning. Increased risk of bacterial bronchitis as a result of bacterial invasion, especially in young children. Treatment based on age is based on the physiological characteristics of the child's body. Newborns and infants are shown changes in air properties, the use of moisturizers and ionizers that moisturize the mucous membrane, prevent the formation of crusts and mucus.

Children after two years are recommended to wash the nose with solutions of sea salt, which you can buy at the pharmacy or cook yourself.With pronounced runny nose, vasoconstrictive drops are used, eliminating the swelling of the mucous membrane. Drugs aimed at eliminating viral or bacterial infections are more often used in children older than 5 years. The choice of medicine is carried out by the attending physician after examination, revealing the etiologic factor. When allergies are prescribed antihistamines, removing the edema and blocking the development of exudate.

Vasoconstrictor drops are used only after a pediatrician's recommendation, at a dosage prescribed for a particular age. Drops begin to act 15 minutes after instillation, the duration is from 3 to 5 hours. Children under 6 years of age are recommended to use drops, not sprays, because of the risk of getting a jet at the mouth of the Eustachian tube and damage to the mucous membrane. Solutions for washing are actively used, starting from 2 years of life of the child. With a cold and flu, the nose is washed 3 to 4 times a day for a week.

Washings remove bacteria and viruses from the nose, prevent the pathogen from entering the lower respiratory tract.Antiseptics are used in children older than 12 years, which is due to a strong effect on the mucous membrane. The drugs are aimed at local destruction of pathogenic flora in the inflammatory focus, are extremely effective in prescribing with antibiotics or antiviral agents. Inhalations of active substances and essential oils have a protective effect on the bronchi, restoring the mucous membrane, and expectorant effect, sputum excretion. Inhalations reduce nasal congestion, make breathing more free, relieve inflammatory changes in the nasopharynx.

The child chokes with snot, what to do: folk remedies and emergency help

The first question of parents who first found themselves in a situation where a child is choked with snot: what to do?

The crumb begins to breathe actively through the nose, mucus drips into the larynx and bronchi, develops a violent cough that disrupts the general condition and health of the child. In infancy, a strong runny nose prevents normal eating, breastfeeding.

Folk remedies are aimed at removing nasal congestion, including the use of essential oils or garlic in older children. Adhesives, impregnated with a complex of essential oils, are sold in pharmacies, attached to the pillow or pajamas of the baby for the night sleep. Plasters reduce the manifestations of the common cold, gently eliminate stuffiness, restore the child's sleep.

How to help urgently?Vasoconstrictive drops are urgently applied, after which the mother removes excess mucus with an aspirator. If the congestion quickly builds up, you should moisten the air, use essential oils for complex effects on the nasal mucosa. Warm steam inhalations for a child over 9 years old will quickly relieve congestion, speed up the spitting and get rid of a cough.

.

gajmorit.com

Why there is a cough after a cold and how to treat it

Coryza - a frequent companion of colds, it is very rare to get sick without a cold. Rhinitis itself is not dangerous to the human body, but you should know that it can cause many complications. One of them is a cough after a cold, which is especially often observed in children who do not know how to blow their nose properly.

Why did the child begin a dry cough after a cold?

Many patients turn to doctors with complaints that after a cold there is a cough and for a long time worries a person. This phenomenon can be associated with the characteristics of the body, then it is observed every time the course of the cold. Also one more reason why a cough after a cold starts, is the untimely started or wrong treatment of a cold.

According to experts, if a cough after the cold starts, most likely, it is caused by the flow of mucus on the back wall of the throat. Usually, due to a cold, a person starts to cough in the evening or at night, when in a lying position. As a rule, after a cold, cough is dry and it is caused by irritation of the mucous membrane of the throat. But it can also be moist, but this is not due to sputum discharge, but because of the expectoration of mucus, which is from the nasopharynx of the glass into the throat.

When a child has a cough after a runny nose, parents should immediately consult a specialist, because young children, unlike adults, can not blow their own nose or clear their throats. This process is rapidly developing, and mucus quickly penetrates into the lower respiratory tract, causing a serious inflammatory process in them. Along with the cough and rhinitis of the child, the pain in the throat still worries, because the mucus that flows downwards strongly irritates the mucous membrane. The causes of this pathological process are most often laryngitis, pharyngitis and tracheitis.

Inflammation of the respiratory tract with a seemingly quite harmless runny nose, often leads to stenosis of the larynx, when breathing becomes difficult. Especially such a process is dangerous for children, it becomes the cause of a false croup, in which there arises a barking cough that does not bring relief to the baby.

How to treat a cough after a cold in a child?

If a person starts coughing against the background of rhinitis, one can not ignore such a process. First of all, it is necessary to create favorable conditions for restoring the function of the respiratory tract: air temperature should be within 18-21 degrees, and humidity - not less than 50%.

When a child after a cold starts coughing, you need to treat the rhinitis. If the cause of a cold becomes the development of a cold, immediately after the appearance of the first signs of the disease, you can make a hot foot bath. The procedure should be carried out for 10 minutes, and after it is finished, put warm socks on the child and put him to bed. At the initial stage of cold development, when the baby is just starting to cough, you can give him a cup of warm tea.

During the course of the disease it is important not to give the mucus in the nose thicken. To do this, it is recommended to wash the nose with saline. If the infants are ill, you can not flush the nozzle, the solution should be dripped into each nasal passage 3 drops once an hour.

To remove the inflammation from the throat, you can conduct rinsing procedures. To do this, among the traditional medicine widely used broth chamomile, salt solution with the addition of soda and iodine, as well as lemon juice, diluted in warm water. The throat should be rinsed every 2 hours, soon unpleasant symptoms will disappear, however, if the cause of a cough after a cold is really a cold, not a viral or bacterial infection.

When treating a cough due to a cold, it is not necessary to use expectorants, because there are no sputum in the respiratory tract, but the mucus from the nose can drop lower and cause bronchitis. How to treat cough after a cold if it is caused by an allergic reaction of the body? At once it is necessary to take an antihistamine and it will also be useful to rinse your throat to relieve inflammation.

If the runny nose and cough are caused by a bacterial infection in order to get rid of unpleasant symptoms, it is often unavoidable to take antibacterial drugs. They can be assigned only by a specialist, first determining the sensitivity of the pathogenic flora to the selected drug.

NasmorkuNet.ru

Use of antibiotics to treat cough and cold in children and adults

When the season of catarrhal diseases comes, most people suffer from a cold and painful coughing attacks. Each of the patients dreams to overcome the disease as soon as possible and feel relief. To this end, they go to the pharmacy and get antibiotics. But not all cases of taking antibacterial drugs are appropriate. There are situations when they do not have the desired effect, as well as harm to human health.

For adults

Antimicrobial and antibacterial medicines are actively used to combat the disease, the cause of which is the defeat of the body by bacteria and other pathogenic microorganisms. But no one pays attention to that fact, they are completely useless in the case of a viral disease.

When an adult suffers from a cough and a cold, he has a fever, a headache, then all this indicates the presence of a virus in the body. The causes of such a disease can include a huge number of influenza viruses, respiratory syncytial infection.

The use of antibacterial drugs in the treatment of respiratory diseases can cause such a side effect, like allergies or dysbiosis. At the same time, they have absolutely no influence on the terms of healing. Determine the cause and establish an accurate diagnosis can only an experienced doctor, so you should not start self-therapy and prescribe antibiotics.

In the case when it is not possible to eliminate such manifestations of the disease as a runny nose and cough without antibiotics, it is necessary to know the rules for taking these medications:

1. Adults should strictly adhere to the clock. Thanks to a well-designed schedule, it is possible to create the necessary concentration of the main component in the blood, at the achievement of which all bacteria die. When the patient for some reason did not take the drug in time, the concentration of antibiotic in the plasma decreases. Such treatment will not give the desired effect, and can even provoke the development of resistance of bacteria to the antibiotic used.
2. Improvement after taking an antibacterial drug comes in the near future. But to achieve this effect can only be provided that the antibiotic for cough and cold was chosen correctly. Positive dynamics develops very quickly and consists in the following: the patient's nasal congestion disappears, the quantity decreases the mucus secretion from the nose, dry or productive cough goes away, the intensity of pain in the chest decreases, breathing is facilitated. Provided that after 2 nd day relief has not come, taking antibiotic should be stopped. This indicates that the drug is not suitable for you, therefore, it should be replaced. Many patients believe that with an increase in dosage they will be able to achieve a positive result. But this statement is false, because in the end they can earn themselves various side effects, thereby exacerbating their condition.
3. Admission of antibacterial drugs in adults in the fight against cough and runny nose should last for the doctor's specified time. As a rule, the course does not drag out more than a week. If after some time the patient feels bad, then antibacterial therapy can continue, otherwise all the symptoms will return.

The video describes the use of antibiotics for children with cough and cold:

When coughing adults can prescribe such antibiotics:

• Erythromycin;
• Amoxicillin;
• Sumamed.

To eliminate the common cold, it is advisable to use such preparations:

• Erythromycin;
• Clarithromycin;
• Azithromycin (it describes how azithromycin is used in angina in adults);
• Spiramycin;
• Midekamycin.

Children

Everyone should understand that cough and runny nose are not separate diseases, but only manifestations of a cold. Cough can also occur because of excessive strain on the larynx and trachea or act as a consequence of the inflammatory process. But not all antibiotics for children coughing can help to eliminate it. Do not use them when the cough was provoked by the following factors:

• mechanical damage to the throat;
• viral infection.

Cough and runny nose is the result of the vital activity of pathogens that have infected the mucous membranes of the throat and nose, where they multiply. If they die, then the toxins that are released come into the baby's blood. His body is resisting this process, as a result of which the liquid ceases to be released from the affected cells. Its excess accumulates in the cells and causes puffiness, resulting in respiratory cramps and nasal congestion.

Antibacterials with a cold and wet cough are not indicated. In addition, it is very dangerous to use them for a child's body. But with prolonged coughing and rapid breathing, the doctor prescribes to the child Amoxicillin in the form of tablets or injections of salt of penicillin procaine.

When using injections, the drug is administered intramuscularly in a hospital setting. As a rule, children are prescribed injections of benzylpenicillin.

Read how to wash your nose with an aquamarine baby.

Here you can read about the treatment of snoring in women.

Feedback on the use of Ambroxol from cough: http://prolor.ru/g/lechenie/ambroksol-pri-kakom-kashle-prinimat.html.

When there is a barking cough and cyanosis (the skin acquires a blue hue due to a lack of oxygen in the blood), or the baby can not drink it yourself, then it is urgently necessary to send it to a hospital where he is injected with benzylpenicillin with gentamycin or chloramphenicol. Thus, we can safely say that this combination of drugs is a real child antibiotic.

For children's antibacterial drug the following qualities are inherent:

1. Soft but effective influence on children's body.
2. A pleasant and sweet taste if the antibiotic is used in the form of a suspension. In this case, the baby will take the drug without tears and hysterics.

Antibiotics for cough, runny nose and temperature in a child can be used if it feels bad, and also has a sore throat. As a result, the doctor may prescribe the following drugs:

1. Amoxiclav, Augmentin, Flemoxin Solutab. They should be involved in the therapeutic process, when the child's cough is dry and wet. If the presented group of drugs did not have the desired effect, then it is necessary to replace them with others. By reference, you can read whether it is possible to drink Flemoxin Solutab with angina.
2. Cefataxime, Cefuroxime. They should be used with the previous antibacterial treatment, when the baby took the drug 2-3 months ago. In addition, these drugs can be prescribed only if there is no result from taking the previously indicated antibiotics (penicillins).
3. Azithrocycin, Clarithromycin, SumamedIs a group of macrolides that refer to active medicines when airway inflammation is eliminated in small patients. It describes how azithromycin is used in sinusitis.
4. Fluoroquinolonesmay not be prescribed to all children, since drugs can lead to a disruption in the development of cartilaginous tissue and their accumulation in the bones.

Parents should not prescribe drugs to their children. This can only be done by a doctor after passing the appropriate diagnosis. After all, each case requires its own antibacterial therapy. When prescribing a medicine, the doctor takes into account the age of the patient, the cause of the pathology and where the child could get sick. Sometimes colds can provoke chlamydia or mycoplasma, then it is necessary to influence these bacteria with completely different preparations.

If it is necessary to eliminate the children's runny nose, then it is necessary to use antibiotics of local action. Their action is aimed at treating the area where inflammation is present. Such drugs are much easier to carry a child's body, since the percentage of formation of side effects is minimized. Antibiotics in the common cold can be produced in the form of drops or sprays. The most effective are:

1. Neomycin- antibiotic aminoglycoside. The drug is used as a drop in the nose, and it is also permitted to make tampons with a solution of antibacterial medication. Such an antibiotic can eliminate a viral infection.
2. Novoimanin- a preparation of natural origin, whose action is directed to the regeneration of the nasal mucosa. An antibiotic can eliminate staphylococci. Apply as ordinary drops.
3. Framicetin- nasal drops used for chronic rhinitis and sinusitis.
4. Bioparox- a drug produced in the form of a spray. Spray for the throat and nose Bioparox perfectly copes with fungal infections and bacteria. Has a pronounced anti-inflammatory effect. Here you can read whether Bioparox can be used for children up to a year.

When it is advisable to prescribe a drug

If it is necessary to eliminate cough, then antibacterial drugs will give a positive effect only when the cause of the disease is bacteria. To identify the type of pathogenic microorganism that struck the respiratory tract, it is necessary to make an analysis of the mucus to be separated. In addition, it is important to determine the susceptibility of bacteria to certain types of antibiotics. Only after receiving the results of all tests the doctor can prescribe a certain antibacterial drug, the action of which guarantees obtaining a positive result.

Antibiotics in the common cold are advisable to appoint only if this symptom has acquired a chronic form and provoked rhinitis or sinusitis. Here is described the treatment of sinusitis with antibiotics.

The video tells about antibiotics for cough and cold:

Such medications are prescribed in order to overcome the inflammatory process that has arisen due to bacteria. Distinguish drugs that have a natural or semi-synthetic origin, and their effect is aimed at suppressing the simplest microorganisms.

Distinguish bactericidal antibiotics, the purpose of which is to eliminate the microorganism with its further excretion from the body. As a result, bacteria do not just die, but also stop multiplying.With this treatment, antibiotics can not only eliminate the cause of the common cold, but also develop antibodies to harmful bacteria.

Coryza and coughing - it's always unpleasant, so every person tries to eliminate them as soon as possible. But do not hurry in this matter. In order to get the necessary effect from antibiotics, it is necessary to pass the diagnosis first and pass all the tests. Only then the doctor will be able to make the treatment with the maximum benefit for the patient.

ProLor.ru

Similar articles