How to cure obstructive bronchitis in a child

How to treat obstructive bronchitis in children?

Bronchitis, this ailment in acute form, obstructive bronchitis in children is the most frequent illness in a child in the first years of life. Diseases of the respiratory tract - a common and requiring a serious treatment phenomenon, it is important to remember and preventive measures. In adults, these diseases are less common, but preschool children and babies are very susceptible to various forms of bronchitis. This is due to the mechanism of child development, so the course of the disease, its diagnosis and treatment methods have their own characteristics inherent in this age category.

The problem of obstructive bronchitis in childrenBronchitis is an inflammation of the bronchial mucosa that can affect the membranes of the organs of the upper respiratory tract. Inflammatory processes begin in the nose and throat after the virus enters them, and later spread to the respiratory tract. The peculiarity of bronchitis is that the disease develops in the presence of certain factors and does not extend to other organs of the respiratory system.
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Causes of bronchitis and its types

Overcooling is the cause of bronchitisThe causes of obstructive bronchitis in children can be different. Most often it is:
  • viruses and bacteria;
  • significant hypothermia of the body;
  • ecology;
  • communication with a sick child.

The first place among the provokers of bronchitis is occupied by viruses that weaken the immune system of the body and contribute to the penetration of harmful microbes into the respiratory tract. The next factor is the gas content and dustiness of the air that the child breathes. Since bronchitis is transmitted by airborne droplets, the risk of contracting them when dealing with a sick person is also very high.

Most cases of bronchitis occur during the autumn-winter season, when the air temperature drops, viruses become more active, and the body's immune system weakens. Boys and girls get sick the same way. Children have their own developmental features that contribute to the development of bronchitis to a certain extent.

Mechanism of bronchial obstructionObstructive bronchitis in infants and toddlers of the first 3 years of life is due to the anatomical features of the bronchi and their components. At this age, the internal organs of children continue to form actively, which becomes a favorable factor for their defeat by harmful microorganisms. Bronchial structures at this age are quite long, but the lumens are small. The mucociliary apparatus, responsible for the production of sputum, is not yet sufficiently developed and does not work in full force. He is responsible for protecting the bronchi from getting into them viruses and bacteria. Underdevelopment of the smooth muscles of the bronchi promotes the appearance of spasms even with a slight irritation.

The muscles of the chest in infants are weak, which prevents complete and proper ventilation of the lungs.Factors that favor the increase in cases of diseases include unformed immunity and the presence of allergies.

In the international classification, three types of bronchitis are indicated in children:

  • acute bronchitis;
  • bronchitis obstructive;
  • acute bronchiolitis.

Bronchitis - exclusively viral diseases, they can only be infected by airborne droplets. Bronchitis in infants is a very rare phenomenon, and it develops in cases when the baby was born prematurely or has congenital malformations of the respiratory system, and even in contact with sick older children. If a breastbone passes into acute bronchiolitis, severe complications in the form of acute respiratory failure are possible.

Obstructive bronchitis in children

High fever is a symptom of bronchitis in a childBronchitis in a child develops gradually. First there is a common cold and dry cough that intensifies in the evening and night hours. The kid can complain of chest pain, weakness, becomes capricious, restless, nervous. Often, the body temperature rises above 38 ° C, there are problems with breathing: wheezing in the lungs, shortness of breath.

The acute form of bronchitis lasts no more than a week, it can be cured within 5-6 days. If the sputum becomes transparent, this indicates an acute stage of bronchitis, but pus is a sign of the chronic form of the disease. If treatment is not started on time or goes wrong, bronchitis threatens with severe course and serious consequences.

One of them is the transition of normal bronchitis to an obstructive form. Obstructive bronchitis in children is one of the types of bronchial damage caused by inflammation, which is manifested by a violation of their patency.

The causes of the disease are different:

  • congenital disorders of the respiratory system;
  • hypoxia;
  • trauma of the chest;
  • prematurity.

Symptoms of obstructive bronchitis

Types of sputum in bronchitisThe main symptoms of obstructive bronchitis are severe attacks of cough, cyanosis of the fingers of the crumbs and his lips. Due to bright manifestations, it is easy to establish the form of the disease. This helps to start the right treatment. Acute obstructive bronchitis in children develops very quickly and affects healthy parts of the respiratory system. In such cases, the state of the baby deteriorates sharply with every second. Characteristic signs of obstructive bronchitis include coughing attacks at night, especially if the baby was active during the day and communicated with peers.

If it is a question of a babe, then his behavior will be restless: the baby cries unconsciously, can not fall asleep, rushes in a dream. If you listen to the breath, you can hear wheezing and bubbling, whistling in your chest. Another sure sign of obstructive bronchitis is shortness of breath, which is accompanied by the involvement of ancillary muscles in the procedure of breathing. This can be seen if you pay attention to the child's ribs and abdomen: the intervals between the ribs are drawn inward, the stomach is strained, and the chest looks constantly filled with air. It seems that the baby breathed in the air, and can not exhale.

Types of coughDry cough, which eventually turns into a wet cough with sputum discharge, is the main sign of bronchitis. Its progression is indicated by the onset of respiratory failure, manifested by frequent and intermittent breathing, palpitations.

The development of obstructive bronchitis in young children directly depends on the provoker of the disease and the reactivity of the baby's bronchial system. There is obstruction in the form of a spasm of smooth muscles of the bronchi, edema of the mucous membrane and the release of thick mucus in large quantities.

And each of these processes is affected by their microorganisms. Some viruses affect the nerve nodes surrounding the bronchi, which leads to a loss of their tone and the appearance of a spasm. Others cause too much mucus secretion. And the attack of the third leads to mucosal edema, in which its lumen narrows. Usually a combination of these characteristics is observed, i.e., several types of bacteria enter the body at once, which leads to an increase in obstruction.

Most susceptible to the disease of obstructive bronchitis are children who suffer from allergies or who are overweight. These factors increase the propensity to spasm and reactive edema of the bronchi irrespective of the action of the microbes.

How to treat obstructive bronchitis?

Doctor's examination of the childThe treatment process in the presence of obstructive bronchitis is quite heavy and long, it consists of various procedures. As soon as a diagnosis is made or a suspicion of the presence of this type of bronchitis appears, it is urgent to take measures to fight the disease, especially if the baby is several months old.

The first thing that needs to be done is to reduce the manifestations of bronchial obstruction and restore the patency of the organs.

First you need to try to calm the crumbs. Excitation and anxiety increase breathing problems and worsen the patency of the bronchi. For this, calming drugs are used on a natural basis in a dosage appropriate to the age of the baby.

Inhalations with special preparations should be carried out, since this is the most effective and effective method of arresting obstruction.

For babies you can use such devices as a nebulizer or an ultrasonic inhaler. Mixtures that are intended for inhalation should contain glucocorticoids and salbutamol. The method of inhalation is useful in that all medications are delivered by inhalation directly to the bronchi and the result is visible after a few minutes of the first procedure.

Obligatory are inhalations of moistened oxygen, which are carried out in parallel with other medical measures. If inhalations do not give the proper effect, the introduction of bronchodilators with the help of droppers is carried out. Obligatory this procedure is and in case of onset of intoxication of the organism, accompanied by dehydration.

General recommendations for the treatment of obstructive bronchitis

Obligatory measure - an appeal to a specialist. Self-medication in the case of young children is completely unacceptable. If the doctor discovers the danger of a bronchitis transition into a heavier form or if the baby has a fever, his must necessarily be hospitalized, because in young children, the respiratory system does not function fully. As additional measures you can use abundant warm drink, antipyretic medicines, strict bed rest is required.

If there is no improvement within a week, an additional examination of the child will be required. Reception of antibiotics is extremely undesirable for the baby, but in severe cases, they can not be avoided. Appointment of their child alone or on the advice of friends can not be done by the attending physician who will determine the dosage of the drugs.

It is worth remembering that children under the age of one are prohibited from giving drugs containing codeine. It is possible to use folk methods of treating bronchitis, but they must be coordinated with a specialist and act as an auxiliary therapy.

To prevent the occurrence of bronchitis, you need to monitor the clothes of the child in the winter: do not strongly insulate the crumbs to avoid excessive sweating and overheating. But the hypothermia of the body, too, should not be tolerated, since it is an important factor contributing to the development of bronchitis. Walking should take place in places protected from excessive dust and gas contamination, that is, away from the carriageway, factories and manufacturing enterprises. The premises where the child lives and plays should be regularly ventilated and cleaned in them. It also shows the use of immunomodulating drugs that help to increase the body's defenses.

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Symptoms of obstructive bronchitis in children and its treatment with folk remedies

If a diagnosis of obstructive bronchitis in children is made, treatment with folk remedies, along with medication, will facilitate relief and gradual recovery.

The problem of bronchitis in children

Folk remedies are usually used when official medicine does not cope with a chronic disease or offers drugs that have too serious side effects.

Chronic obstructive bronchitis and its manifestations

Obstructive bronchitis is the stage of development of bronchitis, in which the bronchial narrowing occurs, which leads to difficulty breathing. This is due to the accumulating sputum, which can not go out.

Cough with obstructive bronchitisSymptoms of obstructive bronchitis:
  1. Cough: dry, nasal or weak, but permanent.
  2. Difficulty breathing first during coughing, and then between them.
  3. Horns and whistles on inspiration, and especially on exhalation.
  4. Pain in the throat, chest, perhaps in the back.
  5. For a long time, the body temperature is high, and not very high: 37-38 ° C. But it's permanent. When taking drugs that bring down the temperature, it decreases, but then rises again.
  6. Concomitant symptoms may include: redness of the throat, runny nose, nasal congestion.
  7. General weakness and rapid fatigue.

Obstructive bronchitis is a chronic diffuse allergic inflammation of the bronchi.

It develops against a background of the transferred influenza, angina and acute bronchitis, which has passed into the chronic. Allergy is a factor that supports the pathological processes in the bronchi and significantly complicates the treatment. Supporting factors include: passive smoking, maternal smoking during pregnancy, adverse social and environmental conditions.

Obstructive bronchitis: treatment with folk remedies

Treatment of obstructive bronchitis is aimed at the removal of bronchospasm, to combat inflammatory processes, infection, allergy, to stimulate sputum discharge.

The most popular recipes of folk medicine that will help cure this ailment are the following:

Onions for the treatment of obstructive bronchitis
  1. Onion treatment. It is necessary to take 2 onions, peel them and cook for about 2 hours. Welded onions must be ground on a meat grinder. In the resulting gruel is added to 4 tbsp. l. honey and sugar, and then 2 of the same spoon of apple cider vinegar. The resulting mixture should be given to the child for half a teaspoon every hour. So sputum expectoration is stimulated. Duration of treatment - 5 days.
  2. Treatment with mandarins. To prepare the infusion, 50 g of dried mandarin peel is used. It must be thoroughly crushed, pour a liter of water and cook over low heat for about an hour. In the hot broth is added another 50 grams of dry and chopped mandarin peel, after which the medicine is infused in a warm place for at least an hour. Ready-made infusion should be filtered and taken in accordance with the scheme. The first part of the scheme is a gradual reduction of the portion: 5 tbsp. l. are used in the morning and on an empty stomach, then every hour an portion is drunk, reduced by one spoon. The second part is a gradual increase in the portion: after the serving has reached a value of one spoon, a break is made for two hours, then again every hour the portion is increased by one spoon until it reaches a value of five spoonfuls. Then everything starts again. It is necessary to treat this scheme for five days.
  3. Honey with Kalina. This remedy works well for barking coughing. To prepare the product you need 200 g of calendula berries pour 100 g of water and add another 200 g of honey. The mixture should be boiled over low heat until the water evaporates completely. A ready cooled down product should be given to a sick child by half a teaspoon every three hours.
  4. Herbal collection with a damp cough, but difficulty in sputum. Ingredients: dill, mother-and-stepmother, sage, fennel, marshmallow. It is necessary to mix half the teaspoon of each herb, place the mixture in a thermos bottle and pour a liter of boiling water. To insist means it is necessary about an hour. In the cooled infusion is added honey (3 tbsp. l.). Drink it should be for five days 3 times a day for half a glass.
  5. Tea made from buckwheat flowers. 40 g of buckwheat flowers should be filled with 1 liter of boiling water. Drink like tea. Good cough.
  6. Milk with carrot juice. It is used as a remedy for relieving severe cough. Ingredients must be bred in a ratio of 1: 1. Drink often: 5-6 times a day.
  7. Syrup from berries cranberries. It is used as an expectorant. The syrup is better taken in a mixture with honey in the proportions of 1: 1.
  8. Infusion of spring primrose. It is necessary to take 1 tbsp. l. the dried root of this plant and pour it with a glass of boiling water. Preparation of the infusion requires a long-term maintenance of high temperature, so it should be held for 30 minutes in a water bath. Cooled decoction is filtered and taken three times a day for 2 tbsp. spoon before eating.
  9. Infusion of horsetail. 1 tbsp. l. dried horsetail herb poured 0.5 liters of boiling water. In a warm place horsetail should stand for several hours, and after that it can be taken on a tablespoon 5-6 times a day.
  10. Decoction of turnips. Turnip - an ancient way to combat colds in Russia. It has good bactericidal properties and facilitates sputum evacuation. 2 tbsp. l. rubbed on a grater turnip must be filled with a glass of boiling water. The pot with the potion is wrapped in something warm and let it brew for at least two hours. Take a decoction of 1 tbsp. l. 4 times a day.
  11. Herbal collection with licorice. Licorice is the sweetest cough remedy. It is based on many children's syrups from coughing. To prepare the collection you need: 15 g of fennel fruit, 25 g licorice root, 25 grams of coltsfoot leaves, 40 grams of althea root. All this must be filled with hot water (0.5 liters). Take the broth should be at least five times a day for 1-2 tbsp. l.

Treatment of obstructive bronchitis by external means

BalmExternal means for bronchitis are often warming. For this reason, they should be used only when an acute period has passed and the child's body temperature does not rise above 37 ° C. If you apply warming procedures at elevated temperature, then the child's body can overheat and instead of the curative effect, you can get a heat stroke.

Non-heating procedures for bronchitis are recommended as follows:

  1. Iodine grid. It is a good absorbable and anti-inflammatory agent. On cotton wool iodine drips and longitudinal and transverse strips in the form of a lattice are applied to the chest or back of the child. Apply them simultaneously to the back and chest is not recommended, because this is too much workload on the body. Care must be taken in this case, as a chemical burn can be caused.
  2. Rubbing with irritating ointments. Well relieves tension in the chest Vietnamese balsam ("Star"). The irritating effect promotes the influx of blood into the bronchial region, relieves spasm and reduces the strength of the cough. Essential oils contained in the balm, evaporate, having a bactericidal effect on the respiratory system.
  3. Compress of pork interior fat. We are talking about the so-called net, which is sold in the markets of fresh meat merchants. It can be melted and mixed with honey, mustard, pepper, etc. For a child, the mixture of interior pork fat with honey is best. This remedy does not irritate, but it removes cough and dyspnea well. The people have long used the grid as a compress. To do this, you need to warm it up a little, put it on your chest or back, cover it with polyethylene and on top - with a blanket. Keep the compress for about an hour.
  4. Use of badger fat. Preparations from the fat of this animal are prepared both for ingestion and grinding. Drugs are purchased at the pharmacy. In this case, the main problem is the determination of the dose calculated for the child.
  5. Rubbing with garlic. Garlic must be ground in a mixer and rubbed with the gruel of the baby's foot. Then you need to wear warm socks.
  6. Rassiranie goose fat with onions. A large onion should be cleaned, washed and grinded on a grater or in a blender. Mix this gruel with goose fat. The resulting mixture should be rubbed into the neck, chest or back. It should be done at night, because after rubbing it is necessary to stay warm for a long time.

Thus, there are many folk recipes against bronchitis, but it is important at the very beginning of the illness to see a doctor for recommendations.

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How to cure obstructive bronchitis in a child

Treatment of obstructive bronchitis in children should be comprehensive

The main cause of the development of obstructive bronchitis in children is an allergy that provokes abundant sputum discharge into the lumen of the bronchi. Therefore, medication prescribed by a pediatrician should be supplemented by a diet with a predominance of vegetable and dairy products. All spicy dishes, seasonings and allergen products should be excluded from the children's diet.

How to recognize obstructive bronchitis in children?

Under the diagnosis of "obstructive bronchitis" doctors imply a spasm or narrowing of the bronchi, leading to the accumulation of mucus and obstructing its outflow. Starting with a slight cough, the disease can masquerade as a common cold and flow into a severe form. After a while, the cough becomes violent and debilitating and prevents the baby from sleeping. There is a runny nose and the body temperature rises. When examining the child's throat, it turns red. Inflamed and painful, it becomes the reason for refusing food.

Basic principles of treatment of obstructive bronchitis in children

To prevent the overflow of the acute form of the disease into a chronic one, treatment should be started as soon as possible. Quickly cope with the disease will help antibiotics, taken in conjunction with drugs that repair the microflora of the gastrointestinal tract. Relying on the knowledge of the pharmacist is not worth it - the appointment of a medication should only be done by a pediatrician. Support the immune system in bronchitis can be preparations of plant and bacterial origin. These include "Immunal", "Levsea", "Echinacea of ​​Doctor Taiss," Imudon "," Pyrogenal "," Bronhomunal ", etc.

In obstructive bronchitis, wheezing in the bronchi is heard in children. This means that the mucus has accumulated in large numbers, but can not come out on its own. Therefore, the next stage of treatment is liquefaction of mucus. With this task, mineral or soda inhalations are excellent.

To wash the nasopharynx should be used drugs, which include silver, mineral water "Borjomi" and saline solutions. To clean the nasal passages and facilitate breathing, vasoconstrictive drops are introduced into the nostrils. However, prolonged use of them is not allowed, otherwise the atrophy of the nasal membrane will develop. With the development of heart failure treatment of obstructive bronchitis in children is supplemented with oxygen therapy. It is carried out only in a hospital.

What if the obstructive bronchitis in children is accompanied by high fever?

If the temperature rises, it should not be knocked down until the mercury column exceeds 38.5 degrees (before this point the child should be given a warm drink and hot milk from Borjomi). The temperature is stabilized by children's Paracetamol. Such drugs as "Analgin", "Aspirin", "Amidopyrin", "Penacitin" are not prescribed to children because of many side effects that they can cause.

How to cure obstructive bronchitis with herbs

To facilitate the condition of the baby, you can give him herbal fees after consulting with the doctor. Healing collection is prepared from the root of licorice and althea, fruits of fennel and herb-coltsfoot, based on the ratio of components 2: 2: 1: 2. Then the collection is poured with boiling water and insisted for 2 hours. Similarly, a collection of horsetail from the field, mother-and-stepmother, primrose and plantain is being prepared. Ingredients are taken in the proportion of 3: 1: 4: 2.

To facilitate the process of sputum withdrawal help freshly squeezed carrot and psyllium juice, which dissolve honey. Useful will be pure cabbage juice, lime-colored infusions and althea root.

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Obstructive bronchitis - treatment with drugs and folk remedies. How to treat obstructive bronchitis in children, video

The human respiratory system is a unique mechanism that saturates the body with oxygen and protects against infection, toxins, and viruses. If the failure occurs, the inflammatory process begins, known as the bronchial obstruction syndrome. What is acute or chronic obstructive bronchitis as a disease and how to effectively get rid of it? Full information about this you will find in a short review.

What is obstructive bronchitis?

Inflammatory process in the bronchi in humans

The inflammatory process in the bronchi, which causes damage to the patency of the respiratory tract, is called bronchitis. According to ICD 10, a progressive disease leads to a violation of the ventilation of the lungs, affects the internal organs. There is an inconvenient respiratory process, wheezing, shortness of breath. There are two forms of bronchitis with obstruction:

  • Acute, typical for children, appears after viral infections (influenza, SARS, pneumonia).
  • Chronic, manifested after any stimulus (disease, allergic reaction).

Symptoms

Bronchial obstruction in the acute form develops against the background of a respiratory viral disease. The patient has a fever, signs of fever, weakness. The main symptom of bronchitis with the name obstructive is a dry, intrusive cough, which then passes into a moist form. Severe cases of the disease due to congestion of pulmonary secretion, edema of the mucosa are characterized by:

  • shortness of breath;
  • wheezing;
  • whistling sounds.

Signs of obstructive bronchitis in chronic form do not appear for a long time. Exacerbations occur against the background of hypothermia, the effects of diseases. Symptomatics of bronchitis, which is called obstructive, occurs as a result of complications, depends on the level of damage to the organs of the respiratory system:

  • strong, suffocating cough;
  • scant sputum becomes purulent;
  • shortness of breath with whistling.
The man has an attack of severe cough

Causes

There are many factors that will cause bronchitis with obstruction:

  • inflammatory processes of the nasopharynx;
  • allergy;
  • poisoning;
  • burns, injuries to respiratory organs;
  • genetic predisposition (antitrypin deficiency);
  • age (risk groups include children and the elderly);
  • tumors of the bronchi, trachea;
  • recurrent viral infections.

There are other points: an incorrect way of life (in smokers and abusing alcohol) affects all the functions of the body, and poor environmental conditions and work in harmful production can encourage the development of respiratory diseases. In addition, the presence of chemical stimuli easily affects the appearance of symptoms of bronchitis: if the time does not eliminate the allergen, then asthmatic bronchitis will develop into bronchial obstruction.

How to treat obstructive bronchitis in adults and children

The main task in the treatment of bronchitis, which is indicated as obstructive, is the localization of the underlying disease, as well as the relief of the effects of respiratory patency. For this, all irritants are excluded, the influence of which adversely affects the patient's condition. In acute bronchitis with osteoporosis in children up to one year, it is recommended to release respiratory organs from secretions and accumulated mucus by applying a vibrating massage.

People's means

Medicinal plant of Aloe

Experienced doctors prescribe a comprehensive therapy, which includes folk medicine as an additional tool. Remember: with such a serious illness as bronchitis, you can not rely solely on herbs. It is forbidden to engage in self-medication: all drugs are prescribed only by a doctor. Natural remedies help liquefaction and excretion of sputum.

Aloe juice has surprising properties, it is used for serious diseases (including bronchitis) as an additional remedy:

  • 500 g of fresh plant leaves to grind in a blender or meat grinder;
  • Add honey and Cahors (in equal proportions) to the resulting mass;
  • to stir thoroughly;
  • insist 14 days;
  • Take 18 g before meals (no more than three times).

With bronchitis to stop the attack suffocating cough recommend warm milk with the addition of 10 drops of propolis, and turnip juice with honey will help liquefy sputum in case of illness, so take it several times a day, a teaspoonful. An auxiliary tool for chronic bronchitis is the collection of medicinal herbs, which is infused for 60 minutes:

  • motherwort;
  • eucalyptus;
  • mother and stepmother;
  • nettle.

Thyme is known for its mukalizing properties, so the use of traditional medicine as an additional remedy for bronchitis and pulmonary diseases is common. Broth stems of plants three times a day take two tablespoons before eating:

  • 15 grams of raw material pour a glass of hot liquid;
  • put the container on the steam bath (not less than 15 minutes);
  • when the product cools down, strain through gauze.

Antibiotics

Syndrome of bronchial obstruction with bacterial infection and purulent sputum is treated only with potent antibiotics. The task of the therapist (pediatrician in the case of a newborn) will be to eliminate the focus of the disease. The course lasts for 5-7-10-14 days. The type of medicines, their dosage is prescribed by the doctor individually, so do not trust the advertising or advice of friends. In addition, bronchitis with obstruction prescribes drugs with bifidobacteria to restore the microflora of the stomach.

Features of treatment of obstructive bronchitis

Ointment Erythromycin
  • If a person has a strong immune system, the recovery process will take an average of 14 days.
  • In elderly people, due to age-related changes, the duration of rehabilitation procedures increases.
  • Careful attention requires the flow of bronchitis in infants or preschool children: the rapid development of inflammatory processes occurs during the first hours, so pediatrics provides for the continuation of therapeutic measures up to three weeks.

On how quickly the doctor will identify the cause of obstruction in the course of bronchitis, the timing and features of treatment depend. To identify the source of the disease, differential diagnosis is needed: this is how the symptomatology of bronchitis is recognized. At elevated temperature, the weakened organism of the patient is sent to the clinic, where he will be under round-the-clock supervision of medical personnel.

Ostrogo

How to cure the acute form of bronchial obstruction syndrome? Do not engage in self-medication, especially for children. If the immunity of an adult is adapted to fight infection, then the baby requires immediate medical attention. Treatment is carried out with drugs that have expectorant properties ("Ambrobene").

In acute bronchitis with characteristic obstruction, the cause that caused the disease is first eliminated. This is the main stage of therapy, so they give him maximum attention. If a microbial infection is found, then a course of antibiotics is prescribed ("Erythromycin", "Spiramycin", "Amoxiclav"). When severe respiratory failure is recommended the use of corticosteroids ("Symbicort", "Advair").

Chronic

Schematic representation of COPD and emphysema

When the bronchitis has passed into the chronic form, it means that the condition becomes aggravated against the background of the appearance of the stimulus. The treatment regimen is indicated by the therapist after a series of studies (to exclude concomitant diseases):

  • To restore the patency of the respiratory tract, bronchodilators are prescribed (Berodual, Salbutamol);
  • means used to dilute mucus and sputum in the bronchi ("Lazolvan", "Bromgeksin", herbal preparations, homeopathy);
  • if there are purulent discharge, then antibiotics are used;
  • strengthen immunity with courses of vitamin therapy.

Prevention

To avoid relapses of bronchitis obstructive, it is necessary to exclude all irritants - smoking, alcohol abuse, allergens. Timely diagnosis and cure of nasopharyngeal diseases will save further problems. Prophylaxis of the chronic form of bronchial obstruction is carried out in sanatorium-medical institutions. To get rid of obstructive acute or chronic bronchitis, doctors recommend respiratory gymnastics.

Video: treatment of obstructive bronchitis in children from Dr. Komarovsky

All inflammatory processes with obstructive (often acute) bronchitis in the child's body occur rapidly: if in the morning there is lethargy, then in a couple of hours the temperature will start to rise, so we must immediately prescribe a therapy. With timely medical assistance, the transition of the acute form of the disease into a chronic one is excluded. The information on how quickly and easily get rid of bronchitis with obstruction will tell the pediatrician Komarovsky.

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