To wear a bandage after a hernia operation: how much and how?

Choose a bandage after surgery on the abdominal cavity

For rapid recovery from surgery, physicians often prescribe patients wearing a bandage. What are the functions of the post-operative bandage on the abdominal cavity? What kinds of it can be found on sale? How to choose the right option and how long will it take to wear it?

Abdominal bandage after surgery on the abdominal cavity performs several functions at once:

• Keeps the organs in the correct position, not allowing them to shift;
• accelerates scarring of postoperative sutures;
• reduces the risk of hernia;
• restores the elasticity of the skin;
• protects seams from infections;
• reduces pain:
• eliminates bruises and swelling.

On a note! In many cases, the postoperative bandage helps to maintain mobility. He does not shackle the movement excessively, while not allowing the patient to forget and make sudden movements.

Most often abdominal belts are used for hysterectomy (removal of the uterus), after removal hernia and resection of the stomach, as well as after plastic surgery, for example, after pumping the subcutaneous fat.

Not all doctors advocate the use of a postoperative bandage.For example, after removal of appendicitis without complications, you can impose a conventional bandage.

It is worth remembering that in the presence of some chronic diseases, in particular those accompanied by swelling, the doctor may prohibit the use of a postoperative bandage. It is also not prescribed in the poor state of postoperative sutures (if they bleed, fester, etc.).

Depending on the model, it is used to influence certain internal organs.

Multistage adjustment of the tension force helps to perfectly fit the bandage around the figure.

If the operation was performed on the intestine, a bandage for the ostomy patients may be required. In this zone, a special compartment is provided, through which the products of the vital activity of the organism are excreted.

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A separate group is represented by postoperative anti-gingival bandages. They are used after removal of the hernia, and as a means to reduce the risk of tumors.

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On a note! Many bandages after the operation have to be worn long enough, while the product performs not only fixing and correcting functions, but also supports the spine and unloads the muscles of the back.

One of the most important criteria in the selection of a bandage after surgery on the stomach is the size. The determining parameter is the waist circumference. It is measured with a centimeter tape, tightly wrapping the body, but not too tightening.

Attention! The height of the shroud should be such that the product completely covers the postoperative sutures.

An error with size will lead to sad consequences. An excessively large bandage will not perform its functions (it will not fix the organs, it will not support the abdominal wall), and too little will cause great harm to health, causing a violation of blood supply and death of tissues.

Materials - another parameter, which should pay close attention.

Abdominal bandages are made of hypoallergenic and well-ventilated natural tissues that provide the necessary microclimate.

The skin under them does not sweat, the stitches remain dry. These materials include rubberized latex, cotton with elastane or lycra.

It is better to pay attention to models with multistage adjustment. Such products are easier to fit to the required size.

So often it happens, because after the operation the patient is still in the hospital for some time.

When it comes time to buy a postoperative bandage, there is a smear to go with the nearest orthopedic salon or a specialized pharmacy. Often, such outlets are located directly in clinics.

The choice in them is more, but the price for a particular model can be slightly overstated. You can watch the bandage in the clinic, and then instruct relatives to buy a similar option in the city.

Quite democratic prices are the bandages of Unga of Russian production.

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A huge "plus" from visiting the orthosalon is the presence in him of a physician, who will help pick up the right bandage on the basis of the doctor's recommendations.

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Ideal option - abdominal bandage, which is attached with a wide adhesive tape.The use of hooks, fasteners, laces is also allowed, but in this case, you need to pay attention to whether these elements cause discomfort.

Be sure to try on the bandage before buying. If some of its elements, for example, stitches, skin, it is better to refuse to purchase this product.

On a note! A qualitative orthopedic bandage is tight, but not rigid. It does not deform during socks, its edges do not bend and do not unload. It evenly supports the abdominal cavity, does not squeeze the internal organs, does not violate the blood supply.

• Most often, the postoperative belt has to be worn for a week or two. This period is sufficient to ensure that the risk of divergence of sutures has passed, and the position of the internal organs has stabilized.
• It is worth preparing for the fact that after complex operations, as well as in the presence of complications, wearing a bandage will have a month or more.The decision, when the patient can refuse use of an accessory, is accepted only by the doctor. Usually, the bandage after the operation is not worn for more than 3 months, because in the future the risk of muscle tissue atrophy increases.
• Wearing a bandage is not always recommended. The average daily time should not exceed 6-8 hours, while half an hour should be done every 2 hours. However, the total time and breaks can be changed to suit the specific situation of the patient.
• To put on a bandage is better on cotton clothes (it is better seamless). In some cases, the doctor may recommend wearing and on the naked body, but in this case it is worth thinking about a spare model to maintain the proper level of hygiene.
• The first time to wear a postoperative bandage should be in a prone position. Previously, you need to relax, so that the internal organs occupy the correct anatomical position. At the final stage of using the accessory you can put it on and standing.
• For the night, the bandage should be removed, unless another is indicated by the doctor.

On a note! Do not abruptly give up wearing an orthosis. Reduce the time you need gradually so that the body can calmly adapt to the new "rules of the game."

The operation is a huge stress for the body. To help him recover is capable of postoperative bandage. However, it will be effective only if its type and size is chosen correctly.

A source: https://2orto.ru/ortopedicheskie-aksessuary/vybiraem-bandazh-posle-operacii-na-bryushnoy-polosti

Rehabilitation after removal of umbilical hernia

Umbilical hernia

Surgery with umbilical hernia is a mandatory measure, and it is prescribed to everyone without exception.

Removal is carried out by tight or non-stretching hernioplasty, and in each case there will be specific features of the rehabilitation period.

After surgery to remove the umbilical hernia, there is a risk of complications and relapse of the disease, so patients are assigned a special regime that minimizes risks.

Children under 6 years of age are still attempting to correct the navel without surgery, but in this case the risk is high the appearance of a hernia already in adulthood against a background of high physical activity and pathologies of the gastrointestinal tract.

Complications after surgery on the umbilical hernia occur mainly in patients who ignore the rules of rehabilitation. But even more often the effects of hernia repair the errors of the surgeon during the preparation for the intervention and its conduct.

Rehabilitation after removal of a hernia

After a week, the patient is removed from the stitches, and after a complete healing of the rumen, various restorative procedures are prescribed.

Young children and adults in the late rehabilitation period are shown massage, medical gymnastics, medicines for anesthesia and physiotherapy procedures for the intended purpose.

After the removal of the suture, a postoperative bandage is prescribed, in which it is necessary to walk for several hours a day until the damaged muscle tissue is restored. This usually takes about two months, but each individual has this process.

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There is an umbilical hernia after the operation, which is facilitated by poor healing of the scar, failure to take preventive measures and congenital anomalies of connective tissue.

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Relapse of the disease is more often observed in patients who early refuse to wear a bandage, do not follow a therapeutic diet and give high physical loads to the muscles of the anterior abdominal wall.

It is extremely important to eat right in the early postoperative period. The diet is based on preventing intestinal pressure on the operated area. Achieving this can be an exception to the diet of fixing and gas-forming products.

In the early period after the operation of the umbilical hernia, the patient can move independently, but only in a supporting corset.

Features of recovery in the first weeks after surgery for umbilical hernia:

• after removal of a hernia in men, an examination is regularly conducted with a urologist, in fact after operation can disturb problems from the genitourinary system;
• diet after removal of umbilical hernia one in women and men, it will be strict the first days, and with complications - weeks, then the food is diluted and supplemented;
• after hernia repairscarcan be removed by laser methodonly after full wound healing and tissue repair;
• after the operation to eliminate several pathologies of the gastrointestinal tract simultaneously, the diet is selected individually, because it differs depending on the organ operated;
• therapeutic measures are appointed exclusively by the attending physician and rehabilitation specialist, and at home you can only follow appointments and apply methods approved by a specialist;
• Physical culture and physical work are permissible after the scar is formed, but at the same time for a year you need to limit the load, because the healing process prolonged, and with incomplete recovery there is always a risk of recurrence or development postoperative hernia.

Possible complications after surgery

The divergence of the sutures and the development of the ventral hernia are frequent but not the only consequences of hernia repair. Complications after surgery occur due to patient errors, and more often the surgeon.

What can happen after excision of the umbilical hernia:

• eating is not on schedule contributes to the appearance of constipation, which will become a factor of appearancepostoperative hernia or recurrent umbilical;
• early return to the load will lead to seam breakdown and relapse;
• refusal from an umbilical bandage can endthe divergence of muscles and the reappearance of pathology in the same place;
• ignoring the need to visit a doctor for bandages and preventive examination threatensinflammation of the wound, its suppuration, which will aggravate the condition and delay the recovery of the body.

Massage and physiotherapy

In the postoperative period, massage is prescribed primarily to young children who have suffered congenital umbilical hernia.

Adults also recommended a course of therapeutic massage to accelerate wound healing by stimulating metabolic processes.

The procedure can be performed only by a professional masseur who has familiarized himself with the history of the disease. At home, massage is acceptable after complete recovery of the body.

The patient can be prescribed medicinal electrophoresis, magnetotherapy, treatment with currents. From non-traditional methods of treatment safe after the operation will be acupuncture, hirudotherapy, apitherapy.

Lfk and bandage

Therapeutic exercise will be a useful measure of preventing the recurrence of pathology in all patients without exception.

Gymnastics is prescribed after the healing of the scar, and when the patient gets rid of the painful sensations.

An obligatory condition for the beginning of studies will be the absence of an inflammatory process of any localization.

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Exercises are performed at home. The complex is selected first with the doctor, then adjusted by the patient himself, depending on the sensations. It is acceptable to do simple gymnastic exercises aimed at relaxing and strengthening the muscles of the abdomen, back, buttocks.

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Performed movements should not cause pain and discomfort. If there are unpleasant sensations, it is necessary to tell about it to the attending physician. Changes in the condition for the worse may indicate the occurrence of complications.

The postoperative bandage is appointed for several weeks. In it you need to do everyday things, go out on the street, that is, wear a belt at times of physical activity.

At night and during rest the corset is removed. You need to wear it as long as the doctor says. If you abuse its use, in the future it will lead to muscle weakness.

A source: https://gryzhalis.ru/pupochnaya/posle-udaleniya-pupochnoj-gryzhi.html

Why and how to wear a bandage with a hernia of the white belly line?

Article tags: bandage, abdomen, prevention, rehabilitation

For the purpose of prevention and postoperative recovery, the doctor often assigns an anti-gingival bandage to the abdominal wall to maintain organs and prevent exacerbations.

The use of a special device with a hernial lesion of the abdominal cavity allows the patient to feel safe until the moment of surgical treatment.

Neglect of the doctor's recommendation about his wearing can lead to aggravation of the pathological process, and immediate surgical correction of the defect will be required.

There are several variants of belts for slowing the development of protrusion, there are special for women and men, given the anatomical features. Also there are children's devices, for pregnant women and supporting inguinal bandages.

Why do I need a bandage with a hernial lesion?

Hernia is a disease accompanied by protrusion of the abdominal organs. Isolate the internal and external process, and depending on the type of pathology, it is necessary to take a responsible attitude toward the choice of a device to maintain the abdominal hernia.

A bandage for the abdomen with a hernia performs the following functions.

1. Prevention of exacerbation and the transition of a hernia to a neglected stage.
2. Prevention of strong protruding hernia until the operation.
3. The period of pregnancy, when a woman slopes to a hernia lesion.
4. Congenital hernia in infants of small size.
5. Postoperative prevention of complications.

In addition, his wearing is indicated for patients who are not allowed to undergo surgical treatment if there are contraindications or in case of a mild hernia.

The bandage, when prescribed to be worn by a doctor, will save from complications after surgery on a hernia of the abdomen

Indications for use with a hernia of the abdomen

A special supporting belt with a hernia of the abdominal cavity allows you to get rid of unpleasant sensations, soreness and discomfort. It has a small amount of contraindications, therefore it is recommended to wear it for any kind of abdominal hernia.

The main indications for use:

• presence of a small hernial sac;
• predisposition to the appearance of a hernia in young children;
• anesthesia in the postoperative period;
• prevention of relapse;
• maintaining the abdomen during the period of carrying the fetus.

This safe preventive measure is especially important when there is a risk of infringement of the abdominal organs, In this case, the bandage for the abdomen can delay a significant bulging, and the preparation for the operation will pass successfully.

Kinds of bandages with protrusions of abdominal organs

Classification of belts for the abdomen with hernia lesions depends on the type and localization of the disease.

There are adaptations for umbilical, inguinal protrusion, with the defeat of the white line of the peritoneum, postoperative and pelvic corset.

Each variant has individual characteristics that prevent the spread of protrusion in women or men.

Variants of belts with protrusions of the abdominal cavity.

1. Umbilical: appointed in the case of umbilical protrusion. Bandage acts as an elastic belt, 20 cm wide with screeds and fixatives. The development of umbilical hernia arises in response to increased physical exertion, because it can be worn people whose professional activity is related to physical labor for the prevention of education hernia. It is small in size, and with the right choice it does not cause discomfort, in addition, it is made of hypoallergenic material that allows air to pass through.

   Bandage with umbilical hernia

2. Inguinal for women: resembles underwear, which distinguishes it from other bandages. A woman can wear it at any time to prevent the bulging of organs in the groin. When he wears, painful sensations decrease, since intrauterine pressure is normalized.
3. Inguinal for men: this supporting band resembles a normal elastic waistband. It is used for the purpose of prophylaxis in the presence of predisposition, as well as for the treatment of a mild form of inguinal hernia. Men can choose a universal groin belt that can be worn with a hernia of left and right side, but also there are one-sided. The disadvantage of such an adaptation is a contraindication to wearing in the event that protrusion does not become in its place.

   Inguinal bandage for men

4. Abdominal: an elastic bandage with a hernia of the abdomen, allowing to fix the wall of the abdominal cavity and prevent strong protrusion of the internal organs. It is shown before and after the operation on the abdomen.
5. Postoperative: the indication for its use is the period after surgical restoration of hernia of the abdomen. It can be worn by both women and men to fix the peritoneum. The belt removes discomfort, quenches the painful sensations and facilitates the rapid restoration of the operating area.

   One of the variants of postoperative bandage

6. Children can be used from birth to prevent hernia of the stomach. Such a device is hypoallergenic, does not interfere with breathing, the child quickly gets used, without feeling uncomfortable.

The positive consequences of wearing a bandage can be observed only in case of the right choice, on which the effectiveness and convenience in wearing depend.

Choosing the right belt for a belly hernia

When choosing a bandage it is necessary to focus on the type of hernia, the size of the belt and the sensation when wearing it. It is recommended to choose a belt with a doctor who will professionally evaluate each version of the bandage from the side of quality, efficiency and safety.

What to look for when choosing a device for the abdominal cavity:

• the material of the belt must be of high quality and elastic;
• he should exactly fit his waist, but do not squeeze his stomach;
• The slopes and turns in it should not cause discomfort;
• it should not irritate the skin, cause itching and rubbing.

In case of wrong choice of bandage, there is a risk of allergic reaction, dermatological lesions and complications of hernia. A substandard belt will not give any result, therefore on all points it should fit perfectly.

Contraindications

Relative contraindications for wearing a supporting bandage are given by:

• open wounds on the skin, chronic dermatological diseases;
• purulent skin lesions, cuts;
• exacerbation of the hernia, infringement of the organ;
• heart failure, breathing problems.

The time of wearing the bandage is determined by the doctor and depends on the progression of the pathological process. It is forbidden to prescribe treatment for yourself, even for the purpose of prevention, so you need to choose a bandage only after consulting a specialist.

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A source: http://ProGryzhu.ru/bryushnoj-polosti/drugie-gryzhi-zhivota/bandazh.html

All you need to know about a hernia bandage

The hernial bandage is a device in the form of an elastic belt or linen with straps for fixation and inserts that support the abdominal muscles, exerting even pressure on the problem area. The device does not relieve the hernia, but it can slow or stop the development of the disease, help to recover in the postoperative period.

What is the bandage for?

The main function of the bandage is to support and fix the dropping out organs, as well as to prevent the progression of the disease.

Typically, the doctor prescribes a bandage for a hernia in order to avoid complications, such as pinching and increasing the size of the formation with the tension of the abdominal wall.

Gently adjusting the organs, the bandage plays the role of natural muscular support.

Due to this, connective tissues do not stretch, and the hernial gates do not increase in size.

Areas of use

Wearing a hernia bandage is necessary in the following cases:

• for prevention with the existing predisposition of the organism to the appearance of a pathological condition.
• during pregnancy and at high physical exertion.
• after surgical removal of the hernia for the prevention of relapse, as well as alleviation of the pain syndrome.

Use of a corset is prohibited if the patient has:

• damage to the skin in the area of ​​the bandage;
• dermatological diseases;
• heart problems;
• oncological processes.

You can not wear a hernia bandage at the last stage of the disease, as well as infringement of the hernia. In this case, the corset will weaken the walls of the abdomen, which will cause an increase in the size of the formation.

Functions of corsets

1. Prophylactic. There is a complete effect on the abdominal cavity. Belt increases muscle tone and blood supply to organs.
2. Therapeutic.

   The presence of pelotes - special pads, locally acting on the herniated tumor provide a therapeutic effect.

   Products with stiffeners have an additional supporting effect on the spine, improve muscle tone, hold the hernia and slow the rate of its increase.

3. Restorative.

   Provides relief of the rehabilitation period after surgical operations on the peritoneal organs, including removal of the umbilical hernia. By acting on the problem area, the bandage elements do not allow the appearance of a new hernia, protect the post-operative sutures from divergence.

Kinds of bandages

Each type of hernia requires the use of a certain bandage. There are several types of products that differ in design.

• Umbilical bandage. It is equipped with straps and locks dense elastic belt width of 20 cm. It is used as a preventive measure for the formation of hernia, its infringement and for rehabilitation after surgery. Modern products are made of materials that do not cause allergy and air.
• The inguinal bandage is a narrow elastic waistband with straps and pockets into which pelots are inserted. This product can be used for medical and preventive purposes. The versatility of the design makes it possible to use a bandage with the left and right side of the hernia. Women's bandage differs from articles for men in form (there is a detachable gusset). Thanks to the belt, compression of the inguinal and femoral canals is ensured, which prevents the exit of the organs.
• Abdominal bandage is made of elastic tissue more dense in the zone of abutment to the abdomen. This wide belt is shown after surgical removal of the hernia, as well as for preventive purposes.
• A bandage with a hernia in pregnant women (prenatal) supports the abdomen and corrects the defect without affecting the course of pregnancy.
• Postoperative bandage has a special fastener that fixes the construction on the chest to avoid additional impact on the stomach. When wearing such a bandage, pain and stress on the surgical sutures are reduced, relapses are prevented.
• The pelvic band is a narrow belt with inguinal belts. The product has a great preventive effect and reduces pain.
• The children's bandage is used to treat and prevent hernia in small patients. The corset is made of hypoallergenic tissues and does not cause a baby discomfort. Models for newborns and preschool children are produced.

Important! Inguinal bandages are forbidden to be worn during pinching and when the hernia is not manually adjusted.

Tips for choosing a band

To buy any bandage is necessary only after a visit to a specialist.

Taking into account the peculiarities of the course of the disease, the doctor will prescribe the necessary form of the corset from the hernia, since the important factors are the force of pressure, the width of the belt, the degree of fixation. Buying a product, a patient needs to remember several rules:

• All locks, fasteners must be in good order. Their spontaneous unfastening is not allowed.
• The material of the belt must be breathable. Antiseptic impregnation is a "plus".
• The width of the product must correspond to the physique. Too wide belt will not fix the protrusion very well, and narrow will squeeze the stomach.
• Before buying, you need to try on the bandage and make sure that the model fits comfortably on the body, the seams will not rub, and the pelota is in the right place. It is better to try on several models and choose the most convenient.
• An important characteristic - invisibility under clothing. These qualities are corsets in the form of swimming trunks.
• The size of the shroud must be chosen correctly. It is necessary to know the volume of the waist and hips. For these indicators, a dimensional ruler of products is determined. It is especially important to consider the dimensions when choosing an inguinal bandage.
• The store should familiarize with the rules of care of the product. If washing is prohibited, then you need to buy a cover that protects against dirt. It should also be made of fabrics that are pleasant to the body.
• Even in a specialized salon with an excellent reputation, you should ask the seller for documents confirming the quality of the product (manufacturer's certificates, etc.).

How to wear and wear a bandage

The bandage is worn in the supine position, when the muscles are most relaxed, and the hernia is reduced in size.

First, you need to do a light stroking massage of the peri-pus zone, put a pelote on the hernia or a densified part of the bandage and carefully massage the tumor with neat massaging movements.

Then, the belt is wrapped around the body fixing the construction on the front side of the abdomen with clasps.

They wear a bandage during the day, but several hours.After removing the belt, you need to do a light skin massage, without affecting the area of ​​protrusion.

The course of treatment is appointed by a specialist.

Before the operation, the bandage is worn constantly, and immediately after removal of the hernia - no more than two months, removing the structure every 3-4 hours.

Otherwise, the muscles will weaken and cease to hold the abdominal organs, which again will try to get into the hernial gates.

The service life of hernial bandages is 12 months of active use. After this time, the fabric loses its elasticity, the locks are displaced and the device ceases to have the desired effect.

Opinion of specialists

Among doctors there is no clear opinion on the effective use of a bandage with a hernia.

Many experts are convinced that surgical intervention should occur as soon as possible, and attempts to slow the rate of growth of hernia formation only delay the inevitable.

Therefore, it is more expedient to remove the hernia at early stages, and the bandage should be used for preventive purposes. Long-term wearing of a corset is necessary when intolerance of anesthesia.

A source: http://gryzhainfo.ru/treatments/bandazh-gryizhevoy.html

How much to wear a bandage after removing the gallbladder and whether it is necessary after laparoscopy

Cholecystectomy (as in medicine is called an operation to remove the gallbladder) is prescribed in cases severe cholelithiasis, usually occurring against a background of acute or chronic calculous cholecystitis. Modern surgery offers two methods for performing such an operation - laparoscopy and traditional cavitary removal.

Whatever method of surgical intervention has been used, the patient in any case must pass some rehabilitation period, in order to restore the functions of the operated organism without any complications. During the recovery period, it is necessary to follow a number of medical recommendations, one of which is the wearing after a cholecystectomy of a special medical bandage.

Wearing a bandage after a lumbar operation

Open cholecystectomy (laparotomy) at the present time with the removal of this organ is used only in exceptional cases, when operating patients with a severe form of cholelithiasis, which is aggravated by comorbid complications, and also in cases when laparoscopy to the patient is contraindicated for any reasons. In all other cases, a laparoscopic technique is used, which is less traumatic and allows faster recovery.

With laparotomy, a large incision is made in the region of the right hypochondrium, then the tissues and organs are forcibly shifted into side to gain access to the operated organ, which is excised along with the nearest vessels and biliary ducts.

Such complications include:

• trauma of nearby blood vessels;
• the occurrence of bleeding from the artery of the bladder;
• ingestion of bile in the organs of the abdominal cavity;
• the risk that seams may disperse;
• suppuration of the operative wound;
• the appearance of a hernia after surgery and so on.

This allows even in the case of insufficiently qualified suturing of the operating wound to prevent seam divisions and the appearance of a postoperative hernia.

In addition, any tension in the abdominal cavity after such an operation causes pain syndrome, and a tight bandage, which is a bandage, significantly reduces its intensity.

Well, finally, wearing a medical bandage makes it possible for the postoperative scar to gradually become elastic and scarcely noticeable by the scar.

Terms for wearing such a bandage after a lumbar operation

Many operated patients ask the question: "How much to wear a bandage after removing the gallbladder?" The duration of this time period is usually prescribed by the treating physician, taking into account such factors as the age of the patient, his sex and body weight, he has chronic diseases, and also based on the general physical condition of the patient after cholecystectomy.

On the other hand, it is also impossible to exceed the recommended period for wearing a bandage, as in such cases muscular atrophy and atrophy of ligaments located in the abdominal cavity develops.

Bandage after laparoscopic removal of the gallbladder

In the laparoscopic technique of surgery, the surgeon in the abdominal region makes 4 small punctures (one centimeter in diameter).

Then through them into the operating area the doctor enters the video camera and special instruments, and with their help completely removes the gallbladder.

As you can see, such surgical intervention is much less traumatic (compared with laparotomy), and surrounding internal organs do not interfere with it.

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The rehabilitation period after cholecystectomy, behaved in this way, is much shorter (for example, from the patient's hospital, as a rule, the field of surgery is already written out on the second or fourth day). Laparoscopy also minimizes the risk of adhesions, hernias and other postoperative complications.

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In other words, the decision to use such a fixator of the abdominal department is in the exclusive competence of the attending physician, which is based on the individual characteristics of the organism of each patient, taking into account his current state of health and condition health.

However, most experts agree that even after successfully performed laparoscopy of the gallbladder, although for a period of two to five days, wearing a bandage is still necessary.

This will allow the rapid recovery of muscle tone and significantly reduce the initial discomfort that occurs after the operation to remove the gallbladder in the swollen abdominal cavity.

Rules of wearing a bandage

Supportive bandage dressing is a special knitted belt, the wearing of which during the postoperative recovery period helps to prevent possible complications.

To wear this belt has the desired effect, you should follow some rules:

• The bandage should be worn immediately, on the first postoperative day, when the patient is allowed to get up on his feet, because it is the first days after cholecystectomy - the most critical (if we consider them in terms of origin complications);
• The size of the bandage belt should be appropriate for the individual patient;
• It must be properly put on to avoid pain and other unpleasant sensations;
• During rest periods and during sleep, the bandage should be removed, as this avoids an increase in the level pressure in the abdominal cavity, which adversely affects the cardiovascular system of the body patient;
• it is also impossible to tighten this retainer too, as this prevents access of oxygen to the operated area and increases intra-abdominal pressure.

Why do you need a bandage during the rehabilitation period?

The bandage during the rehabilitation after cholecystectomy performs the following main tasks:

• preventing the accumulation of blood and fluid in the operated abdominal cavity;
• ensuring the fastest healing of surgical wounds;
• reducing the risk of divergence of sutures, which is fraught with the loss of internal organs;
• preventing the formation of postoperative hernias;
• reducing the burden on internal organs.

Post-operative bandage

If wearing a bandage is carried out in compliance with all the rules and recommendations, then rehabilitation after cholecystectomy passes quickly and effectively, which allows a person to return to the fullest possible life.

Bandage after a cavitary operation

Important features of the postoperative period after a hernia operation

A source: http://puzyrzhelchnyj.ru/obshhie-svedeniya/skolko-nosit-bandazh-posle-udaleniya-zhelchnogo-puzyrya.html

What are the bandages for a hernia?

Bandages are recommended to be worn after surgery, to avoid the occurrence of postoperative hernias.

Wear bandages for preventive purposes, when there is a predisposition to the formation of hernias, or with strong physical exertion.

All anti-trimming bandages are put on lying and fixed by an adjustable clasp. The degree of fixation of the bandage is determined by the attending physician in accordance with the plan of medical measures.

Contraindications to wearing a bandage

Before you buy a bandage, you need to familiarize yourself with the list of contraindications to wearing a bandage.

1Bandage can not be worn on open wounds, places of wounds, cuts and abrasions.
2The bandage is not recommended to be worn if skin is found dermatitis or other skin diseases.
3With heart failure, the bandage is forbidden to wear.
4In case of infringement and uncontrollable hernia, the bandage is not recommended, since it can aggravate the disease and lead to irreparable consequences.

Bandages anti-gambling for women

Bandage on the abdominal wall

They are used to hold the hernial protrusion (white belly line, postoperative, umbilical). Such models of the bandage help fix the front and side abdominal walls, lumbar regions, provide local pressure on the area of ​​the hernia.

Doctors recommend wearing anti-trimming bandages after surgery (on the abdominal wall and in the kidney area) to prevent the development of postoperative hernias and reduce pain in the scar area.

Another useful effect is similar bandages - restore the muscle tone of the abdominal cavity.

Manufacturers of bandages on the abdominal wall offer products in the following versions: height 15, 20 and 25 cm.

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The choice of height depends on the growth of the patient and on the height of the area on which the bandage will be worn.

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The size of the band is determined by the waist. The following sizes are offered in centimeters: 60-80, 80-100, 100-120, 120-140. On each package, the manufacturer indicates not only the specific size of the product, but also a complete table of all possible sizes of this type of product.

The color of the bandage is offered in three versions: white, black and beige (corpulent). For women, the most acceptable is the beige, as it can be worn and under translucent clothing.

Modern technologies allow making bandages from high-quality elastic fabric with soft inserts in the abdominal region.

Also, a removable semi-rigid applicator is provided, which, if necessary, can be pulled out of the bandage.

When buying a bandage, carefully study the manufacturer's information on the product packaging: composition, size, purpose, care of the product, contraindications.

Particular attention to the composition of materials should be drawn by people prone to allergic reactions. Although manufacturers of medical products try to exclude as much as possible allergenic materials, but there is also the concept of personal incompatibility. Pay attention to this.

Inguinal bandage

Inguinal bandages are used to prevent the exit and retention of hernial protrusion during inguinal and femoral, compression of the inguinal and femoral canals. Such bandages are one-sided and two-sided.

The design of single-sided bandages is such that it can be used for both right-hand and left-hand use. If hernial protrusions from both sides, apply a bilateral bandage.

The size of the inguinal bandage is determined from the calculation of the hips in centimeters.

The shroud kit includes one (for one-sided) and two (for two-sided) removable applicators, which are often called pelots.

Bandages for men

• abdominal bandage. It is an elastic belt in height from 15 to 25 cm (depending on the model), which allows you to fix the abdominal cavity with an adjustable fastener.

  Stiffeners sewn into the belt do not allow the bandage to bend in the sitting position.
  Before you buy a bandage, you need to consult a doctor, choose a model, determine the size and find out how and how much to wear a bandage.

• inguinal bandage.It is unilateral (it is used for both right-sided and left-sided hernias) and bilateral. The bandage is designed to prevent the exit and retention of the hernial protrusion.

The size of the bandage is determined from the calculation of the thigh size of the man in centimeters: 88-92, 92-96, 96-100, 100-104, 104-108, 108-112, 112-116. Since the two-sided model is made in the form of high panties, it is necessary to accurately determine its size.

Otherwise, excessive squeezing will be felt with a tight bandage, which can cause harm. Or the bandage will be practically useless if the size is chosen more than the present.

The design of the model is such that you can go to the restroom without removing the bandage, since there is a lateral hole in the bugle.

Children's bandages

Children up to one year are recommended to visit the specialists every three months, in order not to miss the development of any pathology (congenital or acquired).

So, the therapist, orthopedist or surgeon can in time find out in the baby an umbilical hernia or predisposition to it. In such cases, the expert recommends wearing a bandage on the navel zone, explains which exactly to purchase the bandage, determines the size.

Also explains to parents how to properly wear it and how much to wear.

It is strictly forbidden for parents to make their own decisions about the use of a bandage for a child.

Only after visiting the doctor!

As manufacturers of children's tires declare, they are made of hypoallergenic materials.

The width of the baby umbilical bandage is 5 cm, and the length can vary from 42 cm to 54 cm. The size of the pelota is 6.5 cm by 9 cm.

Such bandages can be worn as a newborn, after the umbilical wound has healed, and children under 5 years old.

After reaching the age of five, the specialist decides to continue conservative treatment, to cancel the diagnosis (in case of full recovery) or to perform a surgical intervention (do operation).

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Parents should not worry that the bandage will create discomfort to the child - if it is worn correctly, the child will not notice it.

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But if you notice that the child's bandage creates discomfort, he tries to remove it or after removal On the skin of the child, redness or irritation is noticed, do not wear the bandage until you speak with doctor.

Bandage should be purchased only in pharmacies or companies specializing in medical products.

This will protect you from acquiring a low-quality and harmful fake.

Umbilical bandages for children over 5 years, adolescents, men and women are available in different sizes according to the size of the waist.

It is shown that it is an umbilical bandage, its appearance and dimensions.

Bandages have been used for many centuries and, of course, make life easier and accelerate the recovery of patients.

But give maximum attention to choosing a bandage, determine the exact size, investigate the quality of the product and do not use homemade products and counterfeits.

A source: http://grizh.net/spina/protivogryzhevye-bandazhi.html