Antibiotics for coughing in adults

Antibiotics for severe cough and cold: what better to take

Antibiotics from coughs eliminate unpleasant symptoms for colds. However, to cough disappeared as quickly as possible to better carry out a comprehensive treatment, including a list of a variety of drugs.

As is known, in addition to harmful microorganisms, antibiotics kill coughing bacteria and cold and cold.

Therefore, when the course of therapy with these funds is over, it is necessary to replenish the body's reserves with useful elements.

So, you should take vitamin and remedies, which contain the necessary microelements, which help restore the intestinal microflora.

Cough Antibiotics: Advantages and Disadvantages

Today, the treatment of serious diseases caused by infections and bacteria can not do without the use of antibiotics. But you need to take antibiotics with a dry cough only under medical supervision, because in case of self-treatment you can cause significant damage to the body.

With a slight runny nose and headache, antibiotics from cough, abounding in a mass of side effects, it is better not to use. Therefore, it is more expedient to conduct treatment with less harmful medicines on plant components.
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Recent scientific research has shown that the abuse of potent drugs has led to the fact that the bacteria have developed immunity to certain antibiotics from cough. So, in 2016 it was proved that most of these medicines no longer have the proper effect.

Antibiotic for cough and cold is not recommended for children, because it does not help get rid of a viral infection, if it's viral rhinitis. These drugs can only affect bacteria. In addition, children are appointed in 6-8% of cases.

But antibiotics from coughing adults not only eliminate cough or help get rid of the temperature. With their help, the following diseases are treated:

  • angina;
  • acute pneumonia;
  • infection of the lungs;
  • otitis;
  • sinusitis.

What antibiotics are used to treat a cough?

The list of antibiotics used for colds is quite large. So, what antibiotics from cough are prescribed most often?

Tablets Flemoxin Solutab are a popular drug developed by the Japanese company Yamanouchi. This remedy should be taken with infection and inflammation of the respiratory system and hearing, genitourinary system and gastrointestinal tract.

The main active substance of the drug is amoxicillin. This substance localizes gram-negative and gram-positive bacteria. Treatment with this drug is prescribed for:

  1. infections and damage to the skin;
  2. infection of the organs of hearing and breathing;
  3. inflammatory processes in the digestive system;
  4. urethritis, cystitis and other urogenital infections.

However, Flemoxin Solutab should not be taken to people who are allergic to penicillin and other components of the drug.

Dosage for children from 1 to 3 years is prescribed depending on the weight. Children up to 10 years old doctor can prescribe 250-370 mg three times a day. And adults and children over 10 years of age the drug is prescribed 2 or 3 times a day from 375 to 700 mg.

Treatment for a runny nose and cough lasts 5-10 days. But when the signs of the disease disappear, antibiotics from a cough need to drink another 48 hours.

Side effects appear in certain cases. These can be skin rashes, nausea, abdominal pain, diarrhea and an unpleasant aftertaste in the mouth.

Erythromycin is another popular antibiotic for cough. This drug has a negative effect on pneumococci, staphylococci and other pathogens.

However, in comparison with Flemoxin Solutab he is not so strong. But Erythromycin does not belong to the penicillin group, so it is well tolerated by patients.

The drug is administered when:

  • inflammation of the eyelids;
  • infection of blood;
  • mastitis;
  • purulent otitis;
  • pneumonia;
  • purulent skin diseases;
  • inflammation of the bone marrow.

Children such antibiotics for coughing and during the common cold should be taken with a calculation of 20-40 mg per 1 kg of weight. Adults at one time can drink 0.25 g of funds when the disease is easy and 0.50 g in severe disease.

Such cough antibiotics with prolonged admission often lead to abnormalities in the functioning of the liver, which can cause jaundice. Side effects are rare. It can be vomiting, allergies and diarrhea.

And what antibacterial agents are prescribed to clean the cough fast? Antibiotics for coughing in adults Amoxiclav and Augmentin are effective drugs.

Augmentin eliminates infections of the ENT organs, soft tissues, bones. In addition, the drug helps cope with inflammation of the urinary organs, pneumonia and chronic bronchitis. Treatment with Augmentin lasts up to 14 days.

Amoksiklav - another antibacterial drug, which is prescribed in the presence of infection of the skin, urinary organs, otitis media, gonorrhea, pneumonia and chronic bronchitis. However, this remedy is only for adult patients.

Contraindications include individual intolerance with regard to clavulanic acid, amoxicillin and other components. It is worth noting that treatment with Amoxiclav can not be done with jaundice and hepatitis.

Such cough antibiotics as Sumamed can be used to treat children and adults. This drug is universal, its active component is Azithromycin. The medicine effectively eliminates cough with chronic bronchitis, tonsillitis, tonsillitis. In addition, Azithromycin removes inflammation of the urogenital organs and pustular rash.

Typically, the duration of therapy is three days. But cough antibiotics, which contain Azithromycin, can not be prescribed to pregnant women and people, with the disruption of the kidneys and liver.

How to remove cough with the help of traditional medicine recipes?

Taking antibiotics from cough in adults can be done with folk remedies. But what is the best recipe to choose? With a cold and cough, it is useful to drink tea from raspberries, which is not only tasty, but also has a lot of useful properties. So, in this berry contains salicylates and tannins, due to which it actively fights bacteria.

In addition, raspberries abound with vitamins of group B, E, C, A, fructose and sucrose. This has a beneficial effect on the human body, eliminating the symptoms of colds.

To prepare a useful raspberry tea you need to pour into the brewer 1 tbsp. l. leaves raspberries and pour all with two glasses of boiling water, and then cover with a lid. When tea is brewed, it must be poured into a cup and honey added there. This tea is effective at a cold, fever and cough warms up the sore throat.

Cough can be effectively eliminated with garlic. To this end, it is necessary to divide into two parts a clove of garlic and to inhale its vapors throughout the day. as a rule, funds from the common cold are quite effective in conjunction with traditional medicine.

To remove the dry cough, you should grind the garlic, and then put the gruel on the cloth, and after rubbing the feet. Thus it is necessary to put on warm socks.

With a strong runny nose and cough apply the following recipe: you need to grind a couple of cloves of garlic, mix them with 1-2 tablespoons. l. honey and leave to insist on a night in a warm place. Treatment with this drug consists in taking 1 tbsp. l. funds 2-4 times a day.

With a strong runny nose and a cough that appears in the evening, you need to dissolve 3 drops of iodine in 1 glass of water. The medicine should be drunk every day before going to bed.

Moreover, antibiotics for cough and other medicines prescribed by a doctor can be combined with the use of freshly squeezed juices. So, carrot juice should be mixed in the same proportions with warm milk. This medication is taken 5-7 times a day for a week.

The video in this article will tell you what to do when coughing, and which drugs to give preference.

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Antibiotics for coughing

Antibiotics for cough - medicines that can quickly cure cough and eliminate the first symptoms of colds. Let's consider the features of treatment with antibiotics, types of antibiotics and the most effective drugs for coughing.

As a rule, a doctor prescribes antibiotics for coughing, but very often these drugs are bought independently, at the discretion of the patient. When choosing antibiotics, there are certain nuances and peculiarities. Let's consider the rules for choosing antibiotics for coughing.

  1. Reception of antibiotics for coughing should be justified. Remember that antibiotics are medicines that are aimed at fighting bacteria. Antibiotics for cough and colds must be taken with bacterial bronchitis, pneumonia, tracheitis and other diseases that are accompanied by a cough. Reception of antibiotics will lead to acceleration of the process of recovery and improvement of well-being. But do not forget that cough can be caused not only by colds, but also diseases of the heart or nervous system.
  2. Antibiotics for coughing should be properly selected. So, doctors have a special card with diseases and bacterial pathogens. Thanks to this, you can immediately select an effective antibiotic, to which the bacteria exert an increased sensitivity. If a cough with phlegm, then before taking antibiotics, it is advisable to pass an analysis to the flora. If there is no possibility to seek medical help, but the cough lasts from three days and intensifies, then you need a broad spectrum antibiotic. Such preparations include: amoksiklav, flekomlav. But antibiotics can cause a number of complications, translate cough into a chronic form and cause allergic reactions.
  3. It is necessary to know how to take antibiotics. It is necessary to observe the dosage of the drug and not to increase or decrease it during the treatment. An increase in the dose of antibiotic will not lead to a speedy recovery, but will only cause allergic reactions. If a day after taking the drug is not easier, then the antibiotic must be changed. When taking an antibiotic, you must follow the course of treatment. If the instructions say that the drug is taken within 5-10 days, then it is impossible to drink antibiotics longer than the allotted time. Since with prolonged use of the drug, bacteria develop resistance, and treatment becomes difficult.

Read also: Antibiotics for bronchitis

Do I need antibiotics for cough?

Do I need antibiotics for cough? Of course, they are needed, because they are effective drugs that successfully fight with bacterial infections. But taking antibiotics is only necessary for the doctor's prescription. Self-medication can aggravate the course of the disease, and taking antibiotics will help the bacteria get used to the drug, which will complicate the treatment in the future.

In order to choose a good antibiotic when you cough, you need to go to the doctor. The doctor will take a sputum analysis for sowing. This will allow you to select an antibiotic of a narrow spectrum of action that your bacteria will destroy. Without the analysis, antibiotics of a broad spectrum of action, as a rule, preparations of the penicillin group are prescribed. But the body does not always need antibiotic treatment. If the disease passes without complications, then it is enough to supply the body with a dose of vitamins, fresh vegetables and fruits.

Antibiotic for coughing during pregnancy

Antibiotic from cough during pregnancy is strictly contraindicated, as well as other medications. The thing is that the antibiotic has an adverse effect on the development of the baby, which in the future can cause pathology.

If a pregnant woman has a cough, then it should be treated with natural medicinal infusions and methods of traditional medicine. But it will not be superfluous to go to the doctor to take tests. This will let you know what caused the cough and choose the most effective means for its treatment. With regard to the treatment of herbs and infusions, we need a doctor's consultation here, since some herbs are contraindicated to pregnant women.

Cough after antibiotics

Cough after antibiotics can occur in the event that the disease is not completely cured. The disease has taken a chronic form or antibiotics have caused an allergic reaction. In this case, seek medical attention. Remember that cough after antibiotics can not be treated with new antibiotics, in this case only proven folk methods of treatment will help, let's consider them.

  • Against cough, a medicinal vitamin syrup that does not cause side effects and will well eliminate the symptoms of cold will perfectly help. Take one lemon, cut it into slices and pass on low heat for about 10 minutes. As soon as the lemon turns soft and releases the juice, add a couple of spoons of glycerin and honey to it. With a rare cough after antibiotics, take 1 teaspoon per day, with strong or disturbing at night - on a spoon in the morning and at bedtime.
  • If the cough after antibiotics is accompanied by a high temperature, then it will help to eliminate the medicinal tincture from the lime color. Brew leaves and linden flowers with steep boiling water, hold on a steam bath and let it brew for 2-3 hours. After this, the infusion should be cooled and take 1 glass a day, preferably after a meal.
  • If a cough after antibiotics has appeared in children, then a simple but effective prescription will cope with this. You will need carrot juice and radish juice, milk and honey. Mix the ingredients in equal proportions and give the baby in one spoon every 2-3 hours.
  • Another natural cough remedy after antibiotics is prepared from radish. Slice thin radish slices, each piece must be well sprinkled with sugar, put in a bowl and insist all night. During the night, the radish will let out the juice, which must be taken on a teaspoon every hour.

Names of antibiotics for cough

If you catch a cold and you have all the symptoms of ARVI, then you need to know the names of antibiotics for cough. First of all, it is worth knowing that when treating a cold, it is very important to choose those drugs that act on the cause of the disease, that is, a bacterial agent. This type of treatment is called etiological. If the patient takes expectorants, antitussives and immunostimulants - then this is the second and no less important stage of treatment.

Almost 90% of all colds are accompanied by a cough caused by viruses, so treatment with antibiotics will be justified and quite effective. Antibiotics are necessary for the treatment of colds, which lasts more than 5-7 days. In this case, the disease is caused by a bacterial infection, so taking antibiotics is necessary. Let's look at the most effective and commonly used antibiotics for coughing:

  • Antibiotics penicillin group - augmentin, ampioks, amoksiklav.
  • Antibiotics group cephalosporins - cefpir, cefotaxime, cefazolin.
  • Antibiotics - macrolides - azithromycin, roxithromycin, clarithromycin.

With catarrhal diseases with cough, the effective use of antibacterial drugs. Since the action of such antibiotics is directed to the destruction of bacteria. But too often to take antibiotics when coughing is not recommended, since it causes addiction to the body. In addition, antibiotics can cause allergic reactions and contribute to the chronic form of the disease and cough including.

What antibiotic to drink when coughing?

What antibiotic to drink when coughing? A question that interests those who are faced with the first signs of a cold. Before buying antibiotics, it is worthwhile to know that taking such drugs is effective only if the pathogen is bacteria. To determine the type of bacterium, it is necessary to pass tests of sputum to be separated. No less important is the analysis of the susceptibility of bacteria to different types of antibiotics. This allows you to choose the most correct and effective antibiotic drug.

If you did not take tests and do not know what antibiotic to drink when you cough, you can buy antibiotics of a wide spectrum of action. Such drugs will ease the course of the disease and help cure cough.

Antibiotics for dry cough

Antibiotics for dry cough - this is the best medicine. This is the opinion of almost all patients who face colds, but is this really so? Antibiotics have a powerful effect, but they do not always manifest it, so their administration may not be appropriate with a dry cough. Let's consider the peculiarities of choosing and taking antibiotics with a dry cough.

  • With a strong dry cough, taking antibiotics is detrimental to an already weakened body. The immune system undergoes a powerful chemical attack, which complicates the recovery process after the disease.
  • Cough is a protective reaction of the body to the actions of a bacterial infection. This suggests that antibiotics for dry cough should be selected so that it has an effective inhibitory effect on the pathogenic microflora of the virus.
  • Antibiotics are not recommended for taking alone, that is, without the appointment of a doctor. As this can lead to a number of adverse consequences. In addition, improperly selected antibiotics for dry cough only aggravate the course of the disease.
  • Frequent use of an antibiotic can cause allergic reactions, dysbiosis. The disease can take a chronic form and manifest itself with the slightest weakening of the immune system.
  • When choosing antibiotics for children, it is worth giving preference to syrups, since they do not act aggressively on the body.
  • Do not forget that any antibiotic has a number of contraindications and warnings. Therefore, before taking any medications do not forget to read the instructions for use.

Antibiotics for severe coughing

Antibiotics with a strong cough do not affect the cough, and the infection. Therefore, complex treatment, i.e. taking antibiotics and strengthening the immune system, will be effective. An effective antibiotic with a strong cough is the drug "Kodelak it will help cure both a strong and dry cough. Also, it is worth taking pills "Pectusin they will reduce the cough and give the chance to rest.

With a strong cough, it is important to treat not only a cough, but also an infection that provoked it. So, a strong cough acts as a symptom of a viral infection. In this case, the antibiotic "Immunal" will help. If a strong cough is accompanied by sputum, the infection is in the bronchi and most likely has a bacterial character. In this case, the intake of such antibiotics as "Amoxiclav "Suprax or "Macropen" will be effective. Determine what antibiotic with a strong cough is most effective, can only a doctor. So do not delay the hike for qualified medical help.

Antibiotics for coughing sputum

Antibiotics for coughing with phlegm are potent drugs, many of which are not dispensed without a prescription. If the cough is accompanied by sputum discharge, then this is the first sign of a life-threatening disease that needs professional treatment and the course of antibiotics will not help here. Particular danger is bloody, purulent, yellow-green or sputum rust.

In this case, the patient is prescribed antibiotics that dissolve phlegm, that is, mucolytics. Such drugs allow you to clear the lungs of phlegm, that is, have an expectorant effect. In addition to taking antibiotics, do not forget about preventive procedures that you can conduct yourself at home.

  • Drink more water to get phlegm.
  • Regular humidification of the air will soothe the inflammatory processes, soften the sputum and will facilitate its prompt removal.
  • It is necessary to avoid pulmonary irritants, especially tobacco smoke.
  • As soon as a strong cough begins, sit up straight, this pose will facilitate the expansion of the lungs and help to withdraw phlegm.
  • Sputum should be spit, but, in no case do not swallow. It will not be superfluous to comply with hygiene rules, so that other people will not catch the infection.

Antibiotics for prolonged coughing

Antibiotics for prolonged coughing are needed if the cough lasts more than 8-10 weeks. If the cough lasts much less, then, as a rule, the cause of its occurrence is hyperreactivity airways, which very often occurs in patients after infectious diseases or pulmonary infection.

  • The cause of prolonged coughing can be not only an infection or a bacterium, but also various cancers or bronchial asthma. Therefore, it is very important to do chest radiography. This is especially true for adult patients.
  • Before choosing antibiotics from a prolonged cough, you need to determine the cause of the cough. The most common causes: chronic bronchitis, sinusitis, bronchial asthma, sarcoidosis, silicosis, asbestosis, infectious lung diseases, tuberculosis, heart failure, cancer, complications after previous illnesses or operations.
  • Antibiotics for prolonged cough fight with such infections as: whooping cough, mycoplasmal pneumonia, chlamydial pneumonia.
  • Prolonged cough with antibiotics is best treated in children, but in adults, antibiotic treatment does not have the desired result.

Antibiotics for children with cough

Many parents are confident that antibiotics for children when coughing are doing their job well and do not harm the child's organism. But is it? Every parent should know that no antibiotic can cure the disease, he will only take off the symptoms for a while and create a lot of trouble for the child. So, antibiotics can cause dysbacteriosis, affected intestinal microflora, and problems with the immune system.

If the child has just started coughing, then instead of antibiotics it is better to give the baby hot tea and give vitamins to strengthen the immune system. If the disease is serious, only the pediatrician can prescribe the necessary antibiotics after the child's examination and a series of tests. Independently to buy antibiotics for children it is impossible, as it is fraught with consequences for not strong child's organism. Particular attention should be paid to such antibiotics as:

  • Levomycetin - just one pill of such an antibiotic can cause aplastic anemia, that is, oppression of hematopoiesis.
  • Antibiotics of the tetracycline group are strictly forbidden for children. These include doxycycline, minocycline, tetracycline. These drugs disrupt the formation of tooth enamel.
  • Fluorinated antibiotics - ofloxacin, pefloxacin and others. These drugs disrupt the process of formation of cartilage of joints.

Antibiotics for coughing in adults

Antibiotics for coughing in adults are prescribed by a doctor after the examination. But do not forget that antibiotics will only take away the symptoms of the disease, while the underlying cause will continue to destroy the immune system. From cough for adults, an effective antibiotic is considered to be "Flemoxin" and "Ambrobene". The intake of antibiotics must be supplemented with medical procedures, compresses, ointments, inhalations.

"Mukaltin "Bromgexin" helps very well - the preparations quickly relieve cough. But do not forget that all antibiotics have side effects. Therefore, in the treatment of cough in adults, it is recommended to give preference to natural preparations and antibiotics. A good antibiotic for cough can be made from radish. Take one radish, chop it, squeeze the juice and take one spoon until the cough disappears completely.

Cough syrup with antibiotic

Cough syrup with antibiotic is an effective and, most importantly, a pleasant remedy for cough and catarrhal diseases. Most often, syrups with antibiotics are prescribed to children, as many manufacturers have been concerned that the syrup was not only effective in treatment, but also pleasant to the taste. Let's look at the most popular and effective cough syrups with an antibiotic.

  1. Plantain syrup is a natural remedy, due to which the cough disappears in 3-5 days. The taste of the syrup is pleasant, so it can be taken to children. Dry cough due to the syrup becomes wet, so that sputum is quickly excreted. But this syrup can not be used as a means for emergency treatment and syrup is prohibited for kids under two years of age.
  2. Syrup "Lazolvan" - this syrup is referred to the drugs of the second line, that is, it is taken if the inhalations and medicinal infusions have not cured the cough. The drug stimulates the body to develop a protective flora in the bronchi, which reliably protects against the disease in the future. Syrup has an active antibiotic in its composition, which removes temperature and fatigue. Suitable for both children and adults.
  3. Syrup "Broncholitin" is quite effective, but you can take it only as prescribed by a doctor. The syrup contains many natural ingredients, which only improves and strengthens its medicinal capabilities. The syrup suppresses even the most severe cough, both in adults and in children. The syrup contains a potent antibiotic, so it is very important to observe the dosage of the drug.
  4. Syrup "Doctor Mom" ​​- a drug with plant components. The effect of the syrup grows gradually. Suitable for cough treatment, both in children and adults. The only negative of syrup is its long action, so it is recommended to use it in combination with other medicines.

How to cure a cough without antibiotics?

How to cure a cough without antibiotics and is it possible? Of course, perhaps the most important thing is to know what and how to treat. In this case, treatment is recommended to be carried out with the help of natural herbal ingredients, that is, the method of traditional medicine. Let's look at several effective cough suppressants without antibiotics.

  1. Carrot and milk syrup is an excellent cough remedy, which is suitable for both adults and children. Mix the carrot juice and milk in equal proportions. Drink should be taken every two hours during the day.
  2. Onion syrup - for the preparation of syrup you need 500 grams of onions and the same amount of sugar. The onion must be cleaned and chopped. To crushed onions add sugar and cook on low heat for 3-4 hours. After the syrup is cooked, add a couple of spoons of honey to it and mix well. Keep the medicine in a glass jar, and take one tablespoon every two hours.
  3. Onion and onion - take 10 small onions and one garlic head. Cook them in milk until they become soft. Grind the mixture with a blender, add a couple of spoons of honey and mint juice. Take recommended for a spoon every hour. The drug effectively helps in the treatment of severe and dry cough.
  4. Medicinal viburnum - mix the berries of the viburnum with sugar, let it brew and take at the first urge to cough.

Antibiotics for cough are effective medications that fight infection and in a short time relieve the symptoms of the disease. But taking antibiotics also has a negative side, which can cause allergic reactions and complications. Before taking antibiotics, be sure to consult a doctor, it will guarantee that your body does not face anything and the treatment goes right.

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Antibiotics for adults

Antibiotics for coughing in adults should be prescribed by a doctor. You must remember this simple rule, if only in order not to harm your health. After all, strong medications sometimes are completely unhelpful. Most often, their senseless reception is caused by self-medication. People who prescribe drugs to themselves, take advice from neighbors, friends and the Internet, but not doctors. It's dangerous to do this.

In what cases can antibiotics for adults coughing be prescribed by a doctor?

Antibiotics for coughing in adults are most often prescribed for pneumonia. Treatment of this disease can not do without strong medications of a wide spectrum of action. Antibiotics for coughing in adults in this case are injected or taken orally.

Pneumonia in most cases is treated in a hospital, because the patient with such a serious and life-threatening disease should be under constant supervision of specialists. Antibiotics from coughing adults with inflammation of the lungs must be combined with antitussive medicines.

In severe bronchitis, accompanied by severe bouts and fever, antibiotics from cough are prescribed not only to children, but also to adults. Treatment in this case should also be comprehensive and include antitussive medications.

Antibiotics from dry cough to adults are prescribed for pharyngitis, tracheitis and tonsillitis if the sparing therapy with the use of weaker anti-inflammatory drugs for several days does not bring certain results. Strong drugs in this case should also be prescribed by a doctor.

The list of the most popular antibiotics for adults and their purpose

The following preparations are most often used for the treatment of the above diseases:

  • "Levofloxacin". Refers to a wide range of drugs. Produced for sale in the form of tablets or injections. It is used only by the doctor's prescription and helps get rid of such ailments as pneumonia and bronchitis.
  • Ciprofloxacin. Also applies to a wide spectrum of action. With the help of this drug you can cure pneumonia or bronchitis, as well as inflammatory processes in the oral cavity. These tablets must necessarily appoint a doctor.
  • "Amoxicilin" and "Doxycillin" - an antibiotic, which helps with a weak form of pneumonia, as well as diseases of the upper respiratory tract. Sold in pharmacies without a prescription, but must be taken only after approval by a specialist.
  • "Amoxiclav" - successfully helps to cope with tonsillitis, pharyngitis and bronchitis. It belongs to the group of drugs of a wide spectrum of action, it is supplied to the sale in the form of a suspension, which greatly facilitates its reception. Before applying this, as well as other medications, you should read the instructions and get medical advice.

We draw your attention to the fact that, together with antibiotic drugs, you should take medications that restore the microflora of the intestines and stomach, and sometimes antihistamines. This should be asked from a specialist who prescribes these drugs to you.

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Injections with bronchitis adults from cough: antibiotics and hot prick (calcium gluconate)

The injections from bronchitis to adults are rarely prescribed, with especially severe forms of the disease or when there is no possibility to take antibiotics orally.

Currently, injections of cough are almost not used, including because all the drugs are in the form of tablets.

Only the doctor will be able to determine whether the patient needs injections of bronchitis.

Treatment of acute bronchitis

In most cases, the disease in adults appears suddenly. After a few hours or 24 hours a person has a wet cough and sputum, inflammation of the mucous membranes of the bronchi begins.

Acute bronchitis is formed due to such negative factors:

  • bacteria and viruses,
  • an unfavorable ecological situation,
  • severe hypothermia of a person.

Bronchial and viral bronchitis, most often occurs after ARI.

As a rule, acute bronchitis, which does not have complications, is treated on an outpatient basis. Hospitalization is indicated for cardiovascular diseases, problems with the lungs and in old age in conjunction with chronic ailments.

Therapy of acute form of bronchitis in adults involves the use of temperature-lowering agents, and mustard plasters are placed on the sternum.

From medicines it is necessary to apply those that effectively dilute sputum, as well as anti-inflammatory drugs:

  • Amidopyrine,
  • Indomethacin,
  • Prodectin,
  • Acetylsalicylic acid.

Antibiotics are necessary without fail, if there is purulent sputum.

An enormous role is played by drugs with expectorant action in the treatment of the disease. Among them there are the most effective:

  1. Bronchicum,
  2. Lazolvan,
  3. Ambroxol,
  4. Bromhexine.

Preparations for the treatment of chronic bronchitis

If the bronchial tubes become inflamed annually, there is a list of concomitant symptoms and the condition is observed for more than three months, then doctors diagnose a person with chronic bronchitis and prescribe antibiotics.

Inflammation of the bronchi in adults can be non-infectious or infectious, in any case there is:

  • cough,
  • secretion of thick sputum (mucus),
  • dyspnea.

Chronic bronchitis is an ailment of adults that is rarely diagnosed in children.

The disease is divided into primary and secondary bronchitis. The primary form of the disease is not associated with previous lesions of the lungs. The secondary form acts as a complication of an already existing lung function disorder, it is a question of pneumonia and lesions of the bronchi or trachea.

To treat chronic bronchitis in adults is necessary in a comprehensive manner, which implies the use of various medications and procedures:

  1. use of medicines,
  2. physiotherapeutic procedures,
  3. sanation of the lungs,
  4. physiotherapy,
  5. healthy lifestyle.
In bronchitis, the work of the epithelium layer of the bronchi is disrupted, its plasticity decreases and the viscosity of the moist secret increases. As a result, the overall production of mucus is increased and the drainage activity of the bronchi decreases.

The cause of the disease is viral or bacterial damage to the mucous membrane, as well as irritation with mechanical particles, dust or chemicals.

Doctors often note focal lesions of the lungs and bronchi. Therapy significantly improves the situation, but bronchitis can constantly progress and change the stage.

At first the disease can be in long periods of remission, then they are shortened. If a person is not treated, then in a few years there will be a respiratory failure, and in fact it was possible to do inhalations with bronchitis, and do not run so sick.

All drugs have their own categories:

  • antibacterial,
  • anti-inflammatory,
  • bronchodilators,
  • expectorating,
  • fortifying preparations: calcium gluconate, nutritional supplements and vitamins.

Antiviral and antibacterial agents are shown during exacerbation, as well as purulent phenomena in the bronchi and when the temperature rises.

If, prior to initiation of therapy, the patient has not been given an antibioticogram - a test for the sensitivity of bacteria to the antibiotic, then penicillin is administered intramuscularly.

Antibiotics are effective against pneumococci and hemophilic rod. If an antibioticogram is done, then one of the following drugs is prescribed:

  1. Azithromycin,
  2. Sumazid,
  3. Zitrolide,
  4. Sumamed,
  5. Hemomycin,
  6. Azitroxy,
  7. Ampicillin,
  8. Oxacillin,
  9. Levomycetin,
  10. Tetracycline,

Classical dosage of drugs is, - 2 g per day. In addition, Rondomycin is administered in an amount of, g per day. Antibiotics are combined with sulfonamides.

The patient may take drugs in the form of injections or injections, which option is preferable - the doctor decides on the basis of the features of the course of the disease. Injections of bronchitis in adults can be done both in a hospital setting and in a treatment room.

Antibiotics are used for as long as the doctor decides, based on the condition of the person and the stage of the disease. As a rule, recovery occurs in 10-12 days. Together with this, you can take bronchodilators.

Obstructive chronic bronchitis occurs when ordinary bronchitis does not pass despite treatment. This complication is characterized by shortness of breath and changes in bronchial tissue.

Antibiotics in this case show less effect, because in the bronchi there is a change mechanical properties of tissues and their structure, as a result of which the volume of mucus increases and appears bronchospasm.

Obstructive chronic bronchitis is subsequently complicated by hypertension or emphysema of the lungs.

Disease in neglected form is life-threatening. To increase the resistance of the body, the doctor can prescribe drugs:

  • Methyluracil,
  • Potassium orotate,
  • Pentoxyl.

Anti-inflammatory effect is possessed by Presocil and Sodium Salicite. The general strengthening and stimulating effect is provided by: Ascorutin, Ascorbic acid and Galaxorbin.

In the treatment of bronchitis, these agents are used, which have resorptive functions, for example:

  1. extract of aloe,
  2. vitreous body,
  3. calcium gluconate,
  4. FIBS preparation (extract with coumarins and cinnamic acid).
Injections with bronchitis based on these drugs are done subcutaneously. The course of treatment is 3-35 injections.

It is important to know which adaptogens have a positive effect, it is a tincture of magnolia vine, ginseng and pantocrine.

There are bronchodilators that are used if there is asthma that does not respond to bronchospasmolytic therapy:

  1. Atropine,
  2. Belladonna,
  3. Ephedrine,
  4. Beta-adrenostimulants,
  5. Euphyllinum.

When obstructive bronchitis is prescribed corticosteroids, which is especially important when there is an asthmatic syndrome.

Hydrocortisone should be taken intravenously, the first dose - 125 mg per day. After improvement, the dose is reduced by 25 mg every 2-3 days.

Calcium gluconate

When bronchitis is often used calcium gluconate intravenously, as an auxiliary. It has the following functions:

  • improves the transmission of nerve impulses,
  • normalizes the work of the heart muscle,
  • participates in contractions of smooth muscles,
  • helps maintain blood clotting,
  • reduces vascular permeability.

Calcium gluconate also has side effects:

  1. nausea,
  2. necrosis in the area of ​​injection,
  3. hypercalcemia;
  4. digestive disorders.

When calcium gluconate is administered, several conditions must be observed. Contraindicated "hot" prick, the temperature of the ampoule should be at room temperature. Calcium gluconate is administered intramuscularly or intravenously. All you need to know about bronchitis is in the video in this article.

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Antibiotics for coughing

With the onset of the cold season, many people suffer from bouts of painful cough. Most often in pharmacies are bought antibiotics for cough, with the help of miraculous tablets patients hope to defeat the disease. However, the use of antibiotics is not always justified. Sometimes they can be useless and harm the body.

When are antibiotics indicated?

Antimicrobials are used in bacterial infections, however, they do not affect viruses at all. If cough is accompanied by a runny nose, weakness, weakness, headache and sore throat, there is a possibility that the disease is associated with the penetration of the virus. Cough can cause viruses of influenza, parainfluenza, respiratory syncytial infection and measles.

The use of antibiotics in ARI only provokes the development of allergy and dysbacteriosis, but does not shorten the period of recovery of the patient. Determine the nature of the disease on the strength of only a doctor, so you should not self-prescribe a particular drug.

Indications for the appointment of systemic antibiotics against cough are cases of an explicit bacterial process in the respiratory system:

  • bacterial bronchitis;
  • pneumonia;
  • acute purulent tracheitis;
  • signs of mycoplasmal or chlamydial respiratory disease.

Necessarily antibiotics are prescribed for coughing in case of an exactly established diagnosis:

  • pneumonia;
  • pleurisy;
  • tuberculosis.

The bacterial nature of the disease can be indicated by:

  • high temperature (more than 38 ° C), which lasts more than 3 days;
  • increase in the blood of leukocytes (more than 10x10 * 9 / L), a shift to the left of the leukocyte formula;
  • absolute neutrophilia;
  • pronounced dyspnea;
  • prolonged course of the disease;
  • toxic course of the disease.

How to choose an antibiotic?

A competent approach to the treatment of any long-term cough is needed, for this purpose sputum is planted to detect microflora and to determine the sensitivity of the isolated bacteria to various antibiotics. The analysis will accurately show which of the drugs will help you, and which ones will be useless in this case.

However, it is not always possible to quickly obtain the result of the analysis, and the patient's poor state of health requires taking the necessary measures. In this case, the selection of an antibiotic from a cough is carried out empirically, taking into account the probable causative agent.

It is always preferable to use one antibiotic (so-called monotherapy), preferably in the form of tablets, suspension or powder. Injections of antibacterial drugs are prescribed only in cases of severe disease.

If the doctor is not around, and the cough lasts more than 3 days, is accompanied by shortness of breath, intoxication and high fever, it makes sense to take antibiotics from a dry cough of a wide spectrum of action. As a starting antibiotic, you can use Amoxiclav, Augmentin or Flemoclav (amoxicillin clavunate). Also used for the treatment of cough is an antibiotic such as amoxicillin / sulbactam (Trifamox preparation).

How to drink properly?

First, the antibiotic should be drunk by the clock. This allows you to create the necessary concentration of active substance in the blood, at which bacteria will die. If the patient forgets to take a pill on time, the concentration of antibiotic is reduced. After such treatment, the effect will not occur, on the contrary, irregular reception of an antibiotic with a cough will lead to the development of drug resistance to this drug.

Secondly, you should feel relief in the near future. If the choice of an antibiotic from a cough is done correctly, there is a rapid positive dynamics (the disappearance of dry or wet cough, a reduction in chest pain, respiratory relief).

If within 48 hours there was no improvement, then the medicine does not suit you. It is necessary to change the drug or choose a combination of drugs. An increase in the dose of an antibiotic will not lead to a cure.

Thirdly, take the medicine should be the right time. Typically, the doctor appoints a course of 5-7 days. If you feel better after a while, you still need to continue treatment, otherwise the symptoms of the disease can resume.

What antibiotics are used to treat cough in children?

To this end, the following groups of drugs are used:

  1. Penicillins (Amoxiclav, Augmentin, Flemoxin Solutab). Their use with a dry and moist cough in a child will be preferable. Only when these funds are ineffective go to the use of other groups of drugs.
  2. Cephalosporins (cefataxime, cefuroxime) are prescribed in the case of previous antibiotic therapy, for example, if the child took an antibiotic 2-3 months ago. Also, cephalosporins can be prescribed in the absence of the effect of penicillins.
  3. Macrolides (Azitrotsin, Clarithromycin, Sumamed) are effective drugs for inflammation of the respiratory tract in children.
  4. Fluoroquinolones. Drugs from this group are prescribed limited in childhood due to the ability of fluoroquinolones to disrupt the development of cartilaginous tissue and accumulate in the bones.

It should be stressed again that it is unacceptable to choose an antibiotic from a dry cough without the participation of a doctor. After all, adults and children are recommended different groups of antibacterial drugs, in addition, the age of the child plays an important role, under what conditions an infection has arisen - a person at home or in a hospital has fallen ill. Sometimes a cough is caused by an atypical microflora (eg, chlamydia or mycoplasma). To influence these bacteria, absolutely different groups of drugs are needed.

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What antibiotics should be used for dry coughing for adults?

What antibiotics can be used for dry coughing for adults? To answer this question, you need to know all about this type of medication. Antibiotics for coughing can relieve the symptoms of colds. They are most often prescribed by the attending physician, but a large number of people buy them at their discretion.

How to choose antibiotics for a cough?

For this you need to know some features and nuances, namely:

  1. Since these drugs are designed to fight microbes, they should be used for diseases that are accompanied by a cough, such as bronchitis, pneumonia. Then these funds will help to remove the symptoms of the disease. But you can not ignore the fact that coughing occurs in other diseases, for example, with various lesions of the cardiac system.
  2. Antibiotics for coughing should be properly selected and used, and this can only be done by an experienced doctor. It should be addressed in the event that the cough lasts more than 3 days and intensifies. Then you need a drug with an extended spectrum of effects, for example, a fleumoclave or amoxiclav. But it is necessary to know that they are capable of causing complications, and then instead of cure, the cough will pass into a chronic form. Allergic reactions are also possible.
  3. It is necessary to correctly apply the antibiotics prescribed by the doctor. Overdose is inadmissible, it is better to change the used medicine to another, if after 3 days of admission the patient does not become lighter. It is necessary to fully comply with the prescribed course of therapy, otherwise, if you uncontrollably stretch the timing of the antibiotic, there is the habit of microbes to it. Then treatment is hampered and complications can arise.

What should adults use against dry cough?

If a person has caught a cold and there are all the symptoms of the disease, it is best to consult a doctor.This is especially important if you have a dry cough. Although many people consider antibiotics to be the best medicine, this is not always the case. Preparations of this group can not always show themselves to the full for various reasons, therefore It is possible to use antibiotics to eliminate dry cough not only impossible, but also dangerous. Here that it is necessary to consider for correct selection of a medicine:
  1. If a person has a dry cough in a strong form, antibiotics will only further weaken his body, so they are useless at this point.
  2. Since coughing is a protective function of the human body when bacteria enter it, drugs should be selected with the condition that they have a strong depressant effect on viral microflora.
  3. Drugs can not be used by the patient on their own, as with inadequate choice the situation can only worsen.
  4. If you often use the same medicine, you may experience various allergic reactions or the patient will get dysbiosis. The main disease can be transformed into a severe chronic form and, due to the weakening of immunity, it is more and more often to affect a person.
  5. Any antibiotic has contraindications, so when taking it is necessary to comply with all the prescriptions, which are indicated on the medication annotation.

What drugs are designed to eliminate signs of the disease?

For the right choice, it is advisable to consult a doctor at the first symptoms of a cold. It is necessary to know that antibiotics are effective only for bacterial infection.

To find out which microbes penetrated the patient's body, it is necessary to pass the sputum tests.

Doctors will conduct a study on the susceptibility of an established causative agent of infection to a particular drug. After that they will write out the right medicine.

The most commonly used tools include:

  1. Penicillin group: ampiox, augmentin and the like.
  2. Of cephalosporins, cefotaxime and cefazolone are most often prescribed.
  3. Macrolides and their subgroup. The most commonly used ones are clarithromycin and azithromycin.
  4. With a strong dry cough, you can use pectusin, suprax, macropen.
  5. If the disease lasts a long time, then it may be necessary to write out antibiotics of wide impact.

Cough may also appear after the use of medicines. In this case, you can not try to heal it by replacing one group of antibiotics with another.

In this case, it is better to use traditional medicine, which has virtually no side effects.

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Effective cure for bronchitis and cough in adults

Bronchitis is a fairly common ailment. Often it is a complication of colds. Pathology is characterized by coughing, high fever, difficulty breathing. With this disease, bed rest, warming of the chest area, inhalation is recommended. To reduce the strength of the cough, expectorants and antitussives should be taken. But there are a lot of such drugs on the shelves of pharmacies. What should I choose a cure for bronchitis and cough in adults? And how to find the most effective?

Selection rules

How to choose the best medicine for bronchitis from cough for adults? It should immediately be stipulated that universal means simply do not exist. After all, each person has his own individual characteristics. And a drug that has effectively approached one patient may not bring relief to another at all.

Therefore, in order to choose an effective medicine for bronchitis from cough for adults, it is necessary to take into account several important points:

  1. Distinguish dry and wet cough. For each type of medicines are provided that have a certain effect. Medications can reduce pain when coughing or help in clearing the respiratory tract from sputum.
  2. Before buying a drug, be sure to read the instructions for use. Pay special attention to contraindications and side effects.
  3. It is best not to engage in self-medication, especially such a serious illness as bronchitis. It is recommended to consult a doctor who will diagnose the patient and prescribe the most suitable drugs.
  4. When buying medicines, you should try to purchase medicines that have been tested by the manufacturer. If such drugs are very expensive, then you can consult a doctor. It will help to choose cheaper, but not less qualitative and effective analogues.

We stop dry cough

Various types of medicines are used to treat bronchitis. What medicine for bronchitis from coughing to an adult will bring maximum relief? To answer the question, you need to determine the nature of the symptomatology.

At the initial stage of the development of the disease there is a severely irritating throat dry cough. Therefore, prescribe drugs that reduce pain and frequency of attacks.

Excellent antitussive drugs are issued in the form of:

  1. Syropov - "Bronchikum "Sinekod "Stoptussin".
  2. Tablets - "Kodelak "Stoptussin "Falimint".

A good result is achieved with the use of combined drugs. These are medicines that provide both antitussive and expectorant action.

We get rid of phlegm: we treat wet cough

With the development of the disease, the symptoms change. The cough becomes moist. Sputum appears. At this stage, you can not take medications that reduce coughing attacks. It is necessary that the fluid leaves the bronchi.

Therefore, now you should take a medicine for bronchitis from cough for adults, which helps to liquefy sputum.

Suffice it to effectively cope with this task preparations:

  1. Syrups - Ambroxol, Lazolvan, Khaliksol.
  2. Tablets - "Ambrobe "Halixol "ACTS" (effervescent pills).

And now we will examine in more detail some medicines. This will help determine which drug to choose from bronchitis and cough in adults.

The drug "Mukaltin"

For a long time known medicinal medicine. Produced in the form of tablets. It helps with cough and has almost no contraindications. It can not be taken only with ulcers or in case of individual intolerance.

The active substance of the drug "Mukaltin" is an extract of the althaea. The medication affects the bronchi, strengthening expectoration and speeding up the output of phlegm.

The biggest plus of this medication is the minimum price. A blister of 10 tablets costs 15 rubles per pharmacy.

Medication "Ambrobene"

Produce a drug in the form of tablets. This is an effective medicine (for bronchitis) from cough. The drug helps to remove sputum, provides expectoration. Apply it during respiratory diseases, in which it is difficult to remove mucus, including because of its viscosity.

The main active substance is ambroxol hydrochloride. The medication has a number of contraindications.

Its reception is excluded when:

  • stomach ulcer;
  • intolerance to ingredients;
  • the first terms of pregnancy.

The side effects are:

  • headache;
  • gastrointestinal disorders;
  • weakness.

Half an hour after taking the pill, "Ambrobene" begins to have a facilitating effect, which continues for a day.

The cost of the drug in pharmacies - about 150 rubles per package of 20 pills.

The medicine "Libexin"

Tablets that provide analgesic and antispasmodic effects. They promote the expansion of the bronchi, reduce the cough.

The main active ingredient of this drug is prenoxdiazine hydrochloride. Accept "Libexin" when coughing any etiology.

Medication is contraindicated in:

  • intolerance of its components;
  • diseases, with increased mucus formation in the airways;
  • You can not take it also after anesthesia.

With special care, prescribe the drug "Libexin" to children and pregnant women.

The price of the medicine for the package (20 tablets) is about 250 rubles.

The drug "Stoptussin"

Often doctors recommend such a medicine for bronchitis from coughing to adults. The instructions for use refer to the medicament for the group of combined preparations. A remedy is made in the form of syrup and tablets.

The preparation has the following properties:

  • affects the receptors of cough;
  • helps to remove spasms in the bronchi;
  • increases liquefaction of mucus;
  • helps rapid release of sputum from the respiratory tract.

The medicine "Stoptussin" is contraindicated for use:

  • nursing mothers;
  • pregnant women;
  • children under 12 years;
  • with myasthenia gravis.

During therapy with this drug, there may be such side effects as:

  • nausea;
  • vomiting;
  • diarrhea;
  • gastric discomfort;
  • headache.

There are also possible manifestations of allergic reactions. It is not recommended simultaneous reception with alcohol.

Packing tablets "Stoptussina" (20 pieces) costs in drugstores about 130 rubles.

The drug "Lazolvan"

This drug is similar in composition and effect with the drug Ambrobene. It is made in the form of syrup and tablets.

The drug "Lazolvan" is contraindicated for taking:

  • during lactation;
  • during pregnancy;
  • with kidney and liver diseases.

As side effects, allergic manifestations may occur.

The average price of a package of 30 tablets is 250 rubles.

The drug "Kodelak"

Another long-used cough remedy. Produced in the form of tablets.

Codeine (the active substance of the drug) acts on the cough center in the brain. Due to this, its tone decreases, and attacks decrease. The medicine "Kodelak" does not affect the functions of breathing, so you can take it even to kids at the age of more than two years.

Contraindicated reception:

  • breastfeeding mothers and pregnant women;
  • with respiratory failure;
  • bronchial asthma;
  • intolerance of the components contained in its composition.

Allergic reactions, digestive problems, headaches may appear during the medication "Kodelak".

The price of the medicine is about 100 rubles per package (10 tablets).

The drug "Bromhexine"

They are made in the form of tablets, syrup and drops. The active ingredient of the preparation is bromhexine hydrochloride.

This cure for bronchitis and cough in adults provides a number of positive effects. It dilutes sputum and stimulates its rapid elimination from the respiratory system.

The drug should not be taken to children under two years, carefully prescribed to women during pregnancy and lactation.

During the reception of "Bromgexin" may occur headaches, rashes, sometimes there is an intensified cough.

20 tablets of the drug cost about 50 rubles.

Tool "ACTS Long"

The medicament is produced in the form of effervescent tablets intended for dissolution in water.

The medicine "ACTS Long as well as the drug "Ambrobene has a long-lasting effect. During the day, only one tablet is needed, which helps to withdraw the sputum, liquefying it. The active substance of the drug is acetylcysteine. This is a fairly common medicine for bronchitis from coughing to adults.

The instruction recommends to exclude reception of a preparation by pregnant and feeding women, and also children till 14 years.

During the treatment of ATSs, the following side effects may occur:

  • cardiopalmus;
  • noise in ears;
  • heartburn;
  • headache;
  • nausea;
  • allergy.

In pharmacies, the drug is sold at a price of 320 rubles per package of 10 tablets.

Medication "Tablets from coughs"

Inexpensive, but effective cure for bronchitis and cough in adults. It has been produced for many years. In its composition - a powder of grass of thermopsis and sodium hydrogen carbonate. These components reduce the viscosity of mucus and accelerate its release from the respiratory system.

The admission of children under the age of 12, breastfeeding mothers and pregnant women, as well as people with stomach ulcers is excluded.

Tablets are sold in pharmacies at a price of about 50 rubles per 20 pieces.

Syrup "Gedelix"

If you need to choose a medicine for bronchitis from coughing to adults, expectorant, then this drug is completely suitable.

Natural product, does not contain sugar and alcohol. The main active substance of the drug is an extract of ivy leaves. This syrup is remarkable in that its reception is allowed to everyone, even children up to a year, nursing mothers and pregnant women.

The medicine "Gedelix" has the following properties:

  • expands and cleanses the bronchi;
  • liquefies phlegm;
  • has a prolonged action;
  • promotes effective sphagnum expectoration.

The only restriction: it is necessary to take cautiously in those cases when a strong sputum discharge is not recommended.

The cost of the drug is about 300 rubles per bottle (100 ml).

The medicine "Plantain syrup"

Herbal preparation helps to get the sputum out of the respiratory tract, has an anti-inflammatory effect. Contains sugar in its composition. It is indicated for use by children from 2 years of age.

The use of this drug for the treatment of people with diabetes is excluded. The cases of drug overdose are not fixed - the body tolerates the intake of any amount of syrup well.

The price of 100 ml of the drug in pharmacies is about 250 rubles.

Medication "Syrup of primrose"

A natural herbal remedy. Can be used even for children from two years old. Has an expectorant effect, helps to dilute sputum.

The cost of 100 ml of syrup is about 250 rubles.

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