What is pneumonia? What are the consequences?
Answers:
Beck Masseur
Pneumonia. Symptoms of pneumonia. Treatment of pneumonia. At what age can it begin?
Mycoplasma pneumonias - Pneumonia.
Pneumonia.
Pneumonia - a frequent pathogen of respiratory infections from a clinical point of view is the most important representative of the Mycoplasma group. Pneumonia spreads when coughing with large drops of mucus. The incubation period is 2-3 weeks. Pneumonia often affects schoolchildren and young adults, but it is possible at any age.
Symptoms of pneumonia
Most often the disease proceeds as acute or subacute tracheobronchitis or as pneumonia.
Symptoms of pneumonia
Headache, weakness, hyperthermia, sore throat and dry, paroxysmal cough, which later becomes productive. As complications of pneumonia of concomitant diseases are noted: otitis media, bullous inflammation eardrum, maculopapular rash on the skin, multiform erythema, sometimes Stevens syndrome - Johnson. Rare complications of pneumonia are meningoencephalitis, cerebellar ataxia, radicular syndrome, monoarthritis, myocarditis, coagulopathy, hemolytic anemia, pulmonary edema and hepatitis.
Pneumonia usually stops without treatment after 2-4 weeks, but adequate antibiotic therapy reduces its duration. Erythromycin 500 mg 4 times a day, tetracycline 250 mg 4 times a day, doxycycline 100 mg 2 times a day for 10-14 days - the recommended scheme for adults. In severe pneumonia, intravenous erythromycin 500 mg after 6 hours. Children younger than 8-10 years old - erythromycin 30-50 mg / kg per day inside for 2 weeks. New drugs from the group of macrolides are active against mycoplasma, but their superiority over erythromycin is not proven.
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Evgeny Zhukov
water in the lungs
Cleopatra x
pneumonia. must be treated. the consequences can be far from pleasant.
¤_ ° The little girl ° _ Ю
Pneumonia is an inflammation of the lungs. Symptoms vprintsype same as bronchitis, unpleasant pain in the chest. If pneumonia does not heal, then the consequence can be brought to a lethal outcome.
Eugene
This is an inflammation of the lungs. Symptoms: high fever, sore throat. If not treated, the consequences can be very sad. Treatment should be carried out, definitely, with antibiotics
Brother Fox (Fox Li Yin)
temperature, cough, headache, pulmonary insufficiency, phlegm, sore throat
the consequences are different... from no to lethal
Elenka
when the temperature kept below 38 and weakness. then there is a leakage of the lungs. it is the same after not healing
What are the consequences of pneumonia in adults?
Complications and other consequences of pneumonia in adults are not very common in our time, but this is not an excuse to treat the disease lightly. A similar problem is a phenomenon, though rather rare, but so serious that it is precisely to be aware of essential danger of such disease and strictly follow all the prescriptions of the doctor is necessity. We need to ensure that getting rid of the disease is final, not to allow "untreated as it can cause serious and dangerous consequences.
The very name "pneumonia" is the designation of a number of diseases accompanied by inflammatory processes in the lungs. That is, there are several different types of this disease, each of which characterizes its symptoms, features and development options. These problems cause the entry of pathogenic microbes into the human body. And there are a lot of such "enemies pneumococci, staphylococci, streptococci, legionella, viruses. Most often, infection occurs by direct contact with the diseased (airborne path infection), but a well developed protective system of the organism of healthy people is able to cope with infection. If a person falls ill, at the beginning of the process, not the lungs themselves are affected, but other parts of the respiratory system. It can develop bronchitis or bronchiolitis. If the disease does not stop at this stage, then the infection penetrates deeper, into the pulmonary tissue and causes the development of pneumonia.Adults, physically active people with developed immunity to resist the disease is quite possible.But there are circumstances in which the body becomes much more vulnerable:
- The organism undergoes general hypothermia.
- A person suffers from chronic diseases.
- The state of immunodeficiency.
- Presence of heart failure, other cardiological problems.
- Diseases of the endocrine system.
- The state of the body after surgery.
- Taking medications that have the property to suppress immunity.
- Bad habits.
The risk of developing the disease in children and the elderly is increased.
Whether treatment will be successful, how quickly recovery will come - it depends on many factors. This is the age of the sick person, and how timely he turned to the doctor. Of course, an important circumstance is the general physical and even emotional state of the body, as well as the concomitant diseases at that time. I must say that in most cases, with qualitative and timely treatment, doctors predict a favorable development of the situation. However, one should pay attention to the importance of the concepts "qualitatively" and "on time". Most complications and other problematic effects of pneumonia are due precisely to the fact that the patient turns to a medical institution late, does not follow the doctor's prescriptions very carefully.
Causes of adverse effects of pneumonia
The possibility of developing unwanted problems even in children depends on a number of factors that can be divided into subjective and objective.
The most common causes of complications are:- Circumstances related to the infection that caused the disease.
- Low quality of treatment prescribed by a doctor.
- General condition of the organism of a sick person.
The type of microbes that infect the body often affects the accuracy of the diagnosis and the quality of further treatment. Bacterioscopy or a bacteriological method allows the doctor to determine what kind of pathogens will have to fight. If this is established accurately, then it becomes possible to designate appropriate medications. But if the causative agent of the disease is unknown or there are several, it is not easy to choose the means of influence.
Bacteria cause the disease to take a form that is difficult to tolerate by patients. Patient's state of health is very difficult. But it is this type of infection that is fairly easy to identify, which means that it is not difficult to choose the right treatment: it includes antibiotics in the first place.
Viruses or fungal microorganisms are diagnosed with a greater degree of complexity.
.Symptoms of pneumonia are often vague, the clinical picture is blurred. And to treat the disease begin either incorrectly or rather late. Often such a course of the disease has a long and wavy character. And this does not make it clear: the patient is still unwell or is already recovering.
If the drugs are chosen incorrectly, the complications of the disease are more than possible. But problems sometimes arise in the case of properly conducted therapy. The reason for this may be the condition of the patient's body at the time of the onset of the disease, or the careless adherence to the recommendations of physicians.
Correct diagnosis
In order to prevent the emergence of unwanted conditions caused by complications of inflammatory processes in pulmonary tissue, it is important to contact the hospital in a timely manner and even early on determine the disease.Quite often, the doctor can determine the nature of the disease when listening with a phonendoscope: the peculiarities of breathing, the presence of characteristic "wheezing" give the possibility of preliminary diagnosis. If there are suspicions that the patient has contracted pneumonia, after the examination and anamnesis will be appointed surveys that suggest the following: a general blood test, blood biochemistry, chest radiographs cells. Analyzes make it possible to assess the general state of a person, to confirm the development of an inflammatory process in the body. The spot, that is, the presence of darkness of the lung tissue, shown on the x-ray, is evidence of pathological processes, which confirms the conclusion of the doctor.
Various effects of pneumonia
Several types of severe or pathological conditions can be distinguished, which act as complications after pneumonia. All of them can be divided into two large groups:
- Painful conditions developing in the bronchi and lungs.
- Conditions not associated with diseases of the respiratory system.
In the first case, one can expect the development of chronic bronchitis, respiratory failure, fibrosis or abscess of the lungs, pulmonary edema.
The problems not related to the painful organs are: manifestation of general weakness, increased fatigue of a person, frequent dizziness, it can also be found the development of anemia, endocarditis, meningitis, infectious-toxic shock.
The possibilities of eliminating complications
In the case when, due to improperly administered treatment or a decrease in the body's resistance, the disease takes on a chronic form, abscess or other severe pulmonary pathologies develop, an urgent need for a thorough and comprehensive examination appears, as well as treatment correction. Sometimes, surgery may be required to remove sclerotized tissue or pus.
If the penetration of infection into other systems of the body is determined, then in a hospital (an intensive care unit) the patient should be detoxified and antibacterial therapy.
Conditions associated with manifestations of fatigue, weakness, anemia, are removed with careful adherence prescribed by the physician of the regime, proper nutrition, appropriate to the patient's physical activity.
.To prevent or minimize the consequences of the disease is possible only if one realizes that pneumonia - a disease that requires timely detection and effective treatment strictly under supervision doctors. Otherwise, even an adult risks his health, and sometimes his life.
respiratoria.ru
What are the consequences of the transferred pneumonia?
Answers:
Vasilisa
The best way to completely restore health after pneumonia is to relax in a pulmonary health resort. Such sanatoria, as a rule, are located in the forest zone, in the low mountains or on the sea coast. Cool air facilitates breathing, stimulates sputum discharge, improves sleep. And drink as much as possible (up to -3 liters per day). Cranberry and cowberry fruit drinks, fruit and vegetable juices, and rose hips are good.
If you have pleurisy or a purulent process, be patient. Untreated pneumonia can give rise to such a serious disease as bronchial asthma.
Mask
Weak immunity, With a year, probably all kinds of sores stick, vitamins should be drunk
Neurophysiologist
If pneumonia is correctly treated, then there should be no consequences. If the treatment course was not very qualified, not completed, not neatly passed, etc. reasons, then in this case the consequences will inevitably be in the form of a significant decrease in the immunity and tolerance of the organism, a possible transition of pneumonia to a chronic course, etc.
The consequences of pneumonia (if run \ not treated)
Answers:
Stalin
Edema of the lungs and death.
Valentin Viktorovich
Fluids in the lungs can collect!
GoldenLeo
Immediately into the medical unit. The doctor must determine the severity of the disease and prescribe treatment.
viktor kuzmenok
Can lead even to tuberculosis.
Flower
in the long-term consequences - chronic respiratory failure
Zerg
For a start, you do not need to make diagnoses without medical education and especially at such a long distance. Maybe that his usual bronchitis. But if you really have pneumonia, then the consequences can be the most sad, including a fatal outcome (from infectious-toxic shock or respiratory failure).