Knee Inflammation: Symptoms and Treatment at Home

Than to treat an inflammation of a knee joint?

Inflammation of the knee joint is very common and can lead to irreversible consequences.

To cope with the disease, it is very important to choose the right treatment, and for this you should contact a doctor in a timely manner.

In simple cases, the inflammation of the knee joint is treated at home.

Causes

The causes of inflammation in the knee may be different. The disease is acute or chronic. It can also have an infectious or non-infectious nature, primary or secondary nature, meet on one side or be symmetrical.

The following factors lead to the onset of inflammatory processes in the knee joints:

1. The presence of excess weight. Excess body weight leads to an increase in the load on the joints, including the knee. This provokes the rapid wear of the cartilaginous tissue and the onset of degenerative-dystrophic processes.
2. Permanent load on the joint. Under the influence of excessive loads, the structures of the joint are constantly injured. This greatly increases the risk of inflammation.
3. Insufficiently developed muscle tissue. With a weak muscular frame, the stability of the joint is poorly maintained. This provokes his increased mobility and constant trauma.
4. Abnormalities of the musculoskeletal system. This group includes such violations as scoliosis, flat feet, shortening of the leg.
5. Traumatic injuries in anamnesis. These include bruises, dislocations, fractures.
6. Age. As the body ages, the risk of inflammation increases significantly.
7. Occupation by professional or extreme sports.
8. Floor. In women, the pathology of the joints occur more often than in men.

To the development of chronic form usually lead to such pathologies:

• systemic scleroderma;
• osteoarthritis;
• Bechterew's disease;
• lupus;
• rheumatoid arthritis;
• gout;
• psoriasis;
• rheumatism;
• posttraumatic arthritis.

Clinical picture

Before treating inflammation of the knee, you need to analyze his clinical picture. The most typical manifestations include the following:

• impaired mobility in the knee;
• the appearance of pronounced puffiness;
• accumulation of effusion after squats, climbing the stairs;
• pain in the anterior zone of the knee, which increase with the tension of the tendons;
• the appearance of heaviness in the leg;
• swelling of soft tissues;
• accumulation of fluid in the joint cavity;
• marked sprain of the ligaments and capsules of the joint;
• hypertrophy of the synovium;
• redness of the knee skin and local temperature increase;
• difficulty with straightening of the leg;
• the appearance of febrile state - chills, excessive sweating;
• forced position of the joint - in a half-bent state.

What should I do if my knee is inflamed? This question is of concern to many people.

Conservative treatment methods include the following:

• decreased body weight;
• application of physiotherapy;
• adherence to the treatment and protection regime - it is important to give up heavy physical exertion;
• performance of medical exercises - thanks to this it is possible to make joints more flexible and strengthen muscle tissue;
• immobilization of the affected limb - for this use bandages, walking sticks, crutches;
• drug therapy - should be comprehensive in order to cope with the inflammatory process and the cause of the disease.

Medication

Many people are interested in how to relieve inflammation of the knee joint. First of all, the doctor prescribes anti-inflammatory drugs. Their action is aimed at reducing inflammation and arresting pain.

So, than to relieve the pain? To do this, use non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs. It is best to use selective substances that do not irritate the gastric mucosa. This is especially true when long-term therapy is necessary. In this category, in particular, includes Movalis.

Also good results are achieved by Diclofenac, Meloxicam, Ibuprofen. If severe pain develops, you can use Celebrex, which is an inhibitor of COX-2.

Before using such medications, it is necessary to get a doctor's advice. The specialist should talk about the presence of various pathologies - angina pectoris, stroke or a history of a heart attack.

Non-selective drugs can provoke pain in the stomach, nausea and other dyspeptic disorders. Therefore, after relief of acute inflammation, it is worth moving on to other methods of therapy - gymnastics, massage, physiotherapy.

Cope with the pathology also helps chondroprotectors - chondroitin sulfate and glucosamine. Thanks to the use of such substances at the initial stage of the disease, it is possible to restore the structure of the cartilaginous tissue and to stop its destruction.

Local treatment is of no small importance. To do this, apply a variety of ointments and creams. They can not completely eliminate pathology, but they significantly improve the condition during an exacerbation of the disease, since they allow coping with inflammation and pain.

Ointment should be selected by a doctor, taking into account the clinical picture of pathology.

In some cases, warming medications are shown that help improve blood circulation.They include Menovazine, Espol.

Quite often the treatment of inflammation is carried out with the help of medical compresses.Most often, doctors use Bishofit and Dimexid. These substances effectively cope with inflammation and have a resolving effect. In addition, the tools improve local metabolic processes.

Folk remedies

As an adjunct to traditional therapy, the treatment of knee inflammation with folk remedies is used. They include the following:

1. Iodine. One of the simplest and most effective methods of treating inflammation is the use of an alcohol solution of Yoda. These substances are mixed in equal parts, poured into a glass container and insisted for a day in a warm place. When the solution becomes clear, you can start therapy. For this, the medicine is rubbed into the skin over the diseased joint. Wrap or re-bandage your foot should not be.
2. Urine. The urine compress has a unique salt composition and helps to stop the inflammatory process. For this, it is sufficient to moisten the swab in your urine and apply to the diseased part of the body. On top of the compress you need to wrap the film and fix it with a bandage.
3. Potatoes with kerosene. Take 1 raw potato, wash and grind with skin. In the resulting mass, put 1 tablespoon of kerosene. Apply the product as a compress for 15 minutes. This is recommended before bedtime. After the specified time, the skin should be wiped dry and wrap the affected knee with a woolen cloth. Thanks to this it will be possible to strengthen blood circulation in the diseased joint. The procedure is carried out for a week.
4. Potatoes with horseradish. Grind raw potatoes and horseradish in equal parts. Apply the resulting mass as a compress to the affected area and leave for 40 minutes. In this case, the knee should be wrapped with polyethylene and a warm cloth. After the completion of the procedure, the mixture must be removed and transferred to a jar. Keep the composition in the refrigerator. The next day the product can be heated on a steam bath and repeat the procedure. Use the same compound twice, then prepare a new one. The course of therapy should last 6 days.
5. Turpentine, apple cider vinegar and eggs. To prepare a therapeutic ointment, beat the egg yolk with a large spoonful of vinegar and a teaspoon of turpentine. To relieve inflammation, you need to rub the remedy into a sore knee every day. Then wrap it in a woolen cloth.
6. Onion. Take a large bulb, cut into 2 halves and apply to the diseased knee from 2 sides. Doing this is recommended at night, wrapping your foot.
7. Elecampane. Take 100 g of grass elecampane, mix with 500 ml of vodka and leave for 3 days to insist. To prevent skin burn, the knee is treated with vegetable oil before applying the remedy.
8. Chamomile and black elderberry. These ingredients should be mixed in equal parts - half the glass. Pour dry mixture with boiling water, wrap and leave for a quarter of an hour. Then the water can be drained, and the cake should be placed in a tissue pouch. Compress should be applied to the affected area and wrapped with a warm cloth.
9. Pine. Green pine branches pour boiling water and leave for a day to insist. The resulting broth is heated to 40-50 degrees and used for washing the knees. The procedure is done daily for a month. At the same time, you should always use fresh branches.
10. Calendula. When you have pain and swelling, you need to boil a whole calendula bush in water, then attach to the joint and wrap the cloth soaked in the broth. Then the leg should be wrapped in film and woolen cloth. The procedure should be done overnight for 4 days.

Inflammation of the knee joint is considered a fairly common disorder, which can cause loss of motor activity. To avoid such problems, you should contact your doctor in a timely manner.

To cope with the pathology at home help drugs and folk remedies.

These materials will be of interest to you:

:

A source: http://lechenie-narodom.ru/vospalenie-kolennogo-sustava-lechenie-v-domashnih-usloviyah/

Symptoms and Treatment of Knee Inflammation: Top 6 Techniques

Various injuries and inflammation of the knee are considered the most common diseases.

Despite the severe consequences that may occur when the assistance is not provided, the victims do not hurry to the doctor.

If there are symptoms of knee inflammation and treatment, with timely treatment, chronic disease can be avoided.

Causes and Symptoms of Knee Inflammations

Inflammatory knee process can occur at any age. An important role is played by the causes that cause inflammation:

• knee injuries (untreated or old);
• load on the knee joint (kneeling for a long time);
• Infectious diseases, after which complications arose;
• concomitant diseases (rheumatism, gout);
• diseases that damage the structure of connective tissue of the joints;
• allergic reactions that occurred after the bite of insects, accompanied by swelling, hives.

To start timely treatment, you need to know the signs of inflammation. The following symptoms of inflammation of the knee joint are distinguished:

• severe pain when walking on stairs, as well as with prolonged standing;
• feeling of stiffness of the articular region;
• swelling of the knee;
• when bending and unbending the leg there is a sharp pain, accompanied by a knee-bend;
• it is not possible to bend the limb completely;
• after a certain motor activity (squats, climbing and descending stairs, driving a car), liquid accumulates in the kneecap;
• sensation of the constant severity of the knee area;
• redness of the skin of the knee, and an increase in temperature in the affected area;
• it is difficult or impossible to straighten the leg completely;
• one must constantly adhere to the semi-bent position of the limb;
• often worried about fever, followed by chills.

If any of these symptoms occur, seek medical attention without delay.

Education in the knee joint

When diagnosing an inflammation of the calyx of the knee joint, the following diseases are revealed:

• osteoarthritisrefers to age-related diseases. Tissue structures undergo irreversible changes leading to inflammatory processes. Such a diagnosis presupposes a chronic course of the disease. To maintain the working condition of the limb, lifelong treatment will be required, because the cartilaginous tissue is depleted;
• arthritis (post traumatic). This kind of inflammation is associated with old joint injuries. By age and hereditary factors, the disease is irrelevant, and has an exclusively acquired character. Posttraumatic arthritis is difficult to diagnose, because the inflammatory process can begin several years after getting the knee injury;
• arthritis (rheumatoid). With such a disease, the inflammatory process captures both knees. The process begins because of the destruction of the cartilaginous tissue, which can occur in a short period. The cause of inflammation can be a hereditary factor;
• arthritis (infectious). If this type of disease is detected, immediate treatment should be performed to rule out the development of complications;
• purulent inflammationknee joint arises against the background of concomitant diseases (rheumatism, lupus erythematosus, hepatitis). The most common are the elderly.

You can bring the infection if you do not treat infectious diseases (influenza, pneumonia). The cause of purulent formation can also become a fall or severe bruise.

There may be education in the knee joint, having a benign character. This cyst, which is divided into the following varieties:

• synovial. It is formed because of the accumulated fluid in the synovial articular cavity. The disease is difficult to diagnose, because it can flow without symptoms. Signs of fluid formation include pain and swelling. The danger is that the fluid can go beyond the boundaries of the joint cavity and spread to different directions;
• Bechterew cyst(popliteal fossa) is accompanied by a stretching of the semimembranous muscle;
• ganglion. This formation is surrounded by a dense tissue without synovial lining;
• meniscus cystsoccur with a meniscus injury.

Erysipelas of the knee joint is diagnosed most easily, because it has obvious signs. The skin of the affected area acquires a bright red color, there is a strong edema and the temperature rises.

Untimely help can lead to the fact that the inflammation will spread to other parts of the body (around the neck, face), and too high a temperature will lead to loss of consciousness. The affected knee may increase in size several times. The disease is accompanied by chills, nausea, headache and general malaise.

To begin treatment for the elimination of education, it is necessary to conduct diagnostic studies.

How to relieve inflammation?

To remove the inflammation from the knee joints of the legs can be with the help of analgesic and anti-inflammatory preparations, physiotherapeutic procedures and other techniques recommended by the doctor after the establishment diagnosis. In addition to conservative treatment, surgical intervention can also be used. No operation is indispensable if severe joint damage caused by inflammatory processes is diagnosed.

Conservative methods of treatment

You can remove inflammation of the knee joint using a conservative technique. It is not necessary to wait until the swelling subsides itself or decreases, but you need to seek medical help.

First, non-steroidal drugs are prescribed to relieve inflammation:

• Ibuprofen;
• Nimesil;
• Hydrocortisone;
• Diclofenac;
• Napoxen.

Before using medications, do not forget about the instructions, which describe contraindications to the use of the drug.

Removal of swelling and inflammation of the knee joint is possible if you use special ointments:

• Finalgon;
• Apisatron;
• Corticosteroid preparations (Hydrocortisone, Kenalog) are injected directly into the joint cavity, but are used in the most severe cases;
• in the infectious course of the inflammatory process, it is prescribed to drink a course of antibiotics.

Relieve pain with knee inflammation with cold compresses with ice, as well as physiotherapy procedures prescribed by a doctor. Applications are made of paraffin, laser and magnetic procedures, quartz.

In severe inflammatory processes, injections are prescribed, in which hyaluronic acid is included. Hyaluron relieves pain, while also facilitating the movement of the injured limb.

Regardless of the method of treatment, during the procedure, it is necessary to take care of the immobilization of the damaged knee joint.

Surgical intervention is indicated for serious injuries, and lack of results from conservative techniques.

Home Treatment

It is possible to treat inflammation of the knee joint at home, with the obligatory combination of a conservative technique prescribed by a doctor. For this purpose, home ointments, tinctures, decoctions and compresses are used.

Compress

For compresses, you will need to do the following:

1. potatoes (peeled) and horseradish root are taken in equal proportions;
2. components are first rubbed on a small grater, then sent to a meat grinder;
3. the resulting gruel is prepared in a water bath;
4. the mixture is superimposed on the diseased area, covered with a plastic bag, then fixed with a scarf;
5. keep the compress 40 minutes.

After removing the compress, the mixture is not thrown away (can be reused), but stored in the refrigerator. A compress is used for a week, against the background of the abating of the acute form of the inflammatory process.

Home ointment

Ointment used for inflammation of the knee is prepared as follows:

1. You will need an egg yolk, a piece of wax (with a matchbox), honey (30 g);
2. components are mixed, and brought to the preparedness in a water bath;
3. the resulting composition is cooled (up to 50 degrees) and placed on the affected place for the whole night.

The ointment is used until the final recovery. Before use, test for allergic reactions, and consult a doctor.

Broth from bay leaves

Decoction for the removal of the inflammatory process of the knee can be prepared on the basis of bay leaf. And you can use the decoction both in the acute phase of the disease, and in the process of recovery.

In a container of boiling water (300 ml), put a laurel leaf (5 g). The broth is cooked for 10 minutes, then filtered and cooled. It is necessary to take 3 days in a row before bed, then take a break for a week, and again repeat the course of treatment.

Infusion of medicinal plants

Treatment of folk remedies for inflammation of the knee joint is applied in the presence of certain symptoms characteristic of acute disease, as well as in the period of recovery.

You can prepare an infusion of a mixture of herbs, such as nettles, parsley root, elder (flowers), willow (bark). All plants are taken in equal proportions.

.

The vegetable mixture is ground in a coffee grinder, and stored in a refrigerator. A fresh infusion is prepared before use.

.

A glass of boiling water is poured into a herbal mixture (25 g), then it languishes in a small fire for 15 minutes, and is left for an hour.

A vegetable mixture is taken for a whole glass 2 times a day to maintain the body during recovery.

A source: http://sustavec.ru/lechenie/simptomy-i-lechenie-vospaleniya-kolennogo-sustava-top-6-metodik/

Inflammation of the knee joint: treatment in the home by folk remedies and not only

The signs of many diseases of the knee joint are similar, but each has its own cause. Diagnosis of the disease, determine the method of treatment can only a doctor. At the same time, it is possible to use quite effective means of traditional medicine as a supplement to the main therapy.

With inflammation of the knee joints, at home, rubbing, compresses, ointments, lotions, tinctures and decoctions are used, both for external use and for internal use. The effect of these treatment procedures is aimed at eliminating inflammation, removing edema, reducing pain in the knee joint.

For the compress is used cotton fabric, folded into several layers. It is infused with a medicinal infusion or a decoction and is applied to the diseased area. On top wrapped in polyethylene and fixed with a bandage.

If the knee joint is inflamed, propolis lotions are useful, which must be applied before the tumor is removed. In half a glass of alcohol dilute 10 g of propolis and insist 5 days.

Decoction of cowberry leaves - has an anti-inflammatory effect. On a glass of water you need 2 tablespoons of leaves, boil for 15 minutes, squeeze and cool. A day to drink the resulting broth.

Decoction of berries or leaves of black currant not only fights against infections, but also has a general strengthening effect.

Treatment of bursitis of the knee joint at home

For medicinal purposes, potato or beet pulp, cabbage leaves are used, if applied as a compress to a sore spot.

Decoctions are used for compresses and lotions. For their preparation you can use chamomile, burdock roots, St. John's Wort, yarrow.

It helps, especially with a chronic form of the disease, a honey pack. Melt the honey and household soap, taken in equal parts, put a lot of cotton cloth on top of the rings put onions. Apply every day for 14 days.

.

Tea from celery is taken in the morning and in the evening 2 weeks. You need to boil the seeds of celery and insist for about an hour and a half.

.

If there is no acute pain, you can rub with a light movement a mixture of eucalyptus, vaseline and lavender oil, taken in equal parts.

Treatment of knee arthritis with folk remedies at home

If arthritis or polyarthritis of the knee is diagnosed, then the therapeutic effect is aimed at alleviating pain, eliminating inflammation and edema, and restoring the cartilaginous tissue.

Effective means - a compress made from leaves of cabbage and honey. Cabbage leaf rinse and heat in the oven, make a lot of notches and smear honey. Apply as a normal compress and leave overnight. You can use burdock or mother-and-stepmother instead of cabbage leaves.

Blue clay - an effective antitumor agent, absorbs toxins, kills microbes, contains trace elements and minerals. You need to dilute the clay with water to the consistency of sour cream, lubricate the joint, cover with a film, warm it, keep it for 3 hours. Wash off the clay and lubricate the knee with cream or oil.

The compress from kefir and crushed chalk helps restore the destructive connective tissue.

Infusion of dandelions warms the tissue, has a bactericidal and blood-curative effect. It will take approximately 100 plant flowers and triple cologne. Insist 6 weeks in the dark. A tincture of calendula is prepared in this way.

Compress of aloe and radish juice - has a healing property. Apply for 40 minutes.

It is recommended to take in the broths and tinctures, eliminating the inflammatory process.

Kick Baker knee joint treatment of folk methods at home

.

Fresh leaves of celandine and burdock to grind and impose on the affected area, like a compress. You can put the leaves in a thermos, pour boiling water, make a compress of steamed leaves.

.

For the compress, you can mix the juice of aloe and lemon with streptocid.

You can make a compress by moistening the gauze bandage with unrefined sunflower oil. Apply overnight, after removing the compress, wipe dry area with dry towel.

Fluid in the knee joint treatment with folk remedies at home

The accumulation of fluid in the joint leads to impaired mobility in the limb, pain, other unpleasant symptoms.

Tincture with sunflower oil (1 cup) and bay leaf (2 spoons) is used. Shredded laurel sheets are poured with oil and infused for a week, after which you can rub the tincture into the knee joints.

Effective salt lotions. You need to make a brine solution. Moisten cloth in it, put on a sore knee.

To remove puffiness, you can impose on the joint a puree of boiled beets.

Synovitis of the knee joint treatment with folk remedies

When synovitis is applied ointment from the comfrey and tincture from the bay leaf.

Recommended broths and tinctures for oral administration.

To prepare rye broth requires half a cup of rye boil, adding a little water, cool it. Then add the barberry root (2 tablespoons), alcohol or vodka, (150 ml) and honey (500 g). The mixture should be steep for 3 weeks, after which it can be used - 3 tablespoons before meals.

Taken in equal parts of the leaves of white mistletoe, birch, walnut, tansy flowers, chop and brew with boiling water. Cooled strained infusion take during the day.

Treatment of deforming arthrosis of the knee joint folk remedies

If arthrosis of the knee joint is observed, treatment at home is aimed at anesthetizing and stopping the inflammatory process.

With arthrosis, compresses with celandine juice are used. Apply for an hour, after removal, lubricate the affected area with oil. Repeat for a week daily, then make a break for a week. Three courses of such procedures are recommended.

.

Compresses with horseradish have a warming effect, improve blood circulation. You need to keep it - how much is possible to sustain its action. The recommended course is 10 procedures, repeated every other day. For a compress, horseradish should be crushed, pour a little water and steam out in a water bath.

.

They have a warming effect of grinding with turpentine, which is mixed with olive oil, vodka and camphor. Rub the joints in the morning and evening.

Aching pain can be removed by rubbing a knee with lemon.

You can do rubbing out of radish juice. You need: a glass of juice, 150 g of honey, half a glass of alcohol, 15 g of sea salt.

If the diagnosis is made - deforming arthrosis, then honey massage is very effective. On the joint, you need to attach a heating pad, so that it warms up, then apply honey and rub it gently with massage movements. After this, apply a compress from the leaves of cabbage or burdock.

Chondromalacia of the knee joint is treated by the same means.

Shark cartilage for joints treatment at home

Effective remedies for many diseases of knee joints are food additives, ointments and gels with shark cartilage. It helps to improve the structure of cartilaginous tissue, protects the joints, has an analgesic effect, eliminates swelling, improves blood circulation.

Active components of ointments based on shark cartilage are chondroitin, DNA milk, camphor.

Chondroitin has the property of retaining water in the cartilaginous tissue, which ensures its elasticity, has an analgesic effect, positively affects mobility, strength and functionality.

Due to its shark qualities, cartilage helps in the treatment of various joint diseases, even such as: gonarthrosis of 2nd degree, accompanied by inflammation of the synovium, Hoff's disease knee joint, characterized by the degeneration of adipose tissue surrounding the knee joints, osteoarthrosis of the knee, arising due to degenerative-dystrophic process. If a third degree knee joint meniscus damage is diagnosed, shark cartilage is effective for relieving pain and inflammation.

A source: http://xn80abccghbamf8ak7aa3akrs3p.xnp1ai/vospalenie-kolennogo-sustava-lechenie-v-domashnix-usloviyax-narodnymi-sredstvami-i-ne-tolko/

Treatment of knee inflammation with traditional and home methods

Recommendations of orthopedist and rheumatologist ...

information for reading

The knee joint is the largest and most complex in structure among all the joints of the skeleton.It includes various tissues: bone, cartilaginous, connective.

In the lumen of the joint, there are additional cartilaginous formations - menisci, which serve for depreciation under load. The ligament is represented by both external and internal ligaments, and the capsule has a lot of twists and bags.

In addition, the knee joint experiences the greatest physical exertion - both dynamic and static.

All these factors contribute to the fact that inflammation of the knee joint is more common than in other joints.

The Latin name of any inflammation is arthritis (from the Greek arthron - "joint the ending of itis means "inflammatory process").

Inflammation of the knee is called gonit (from the Greek gonato - "knee").

The structure of the knee joint includes many elements. In addition to the internal structures depicted in the figure, there are still external ones: a capsule, vessels and nerves, lymph nodes, attachments of muscle tendons.

.

In addition to anatomical features, inflammation of the tissues of the knee joint is predisposed by the following factors:

.

1. Injuries.
2. Overweight.
3. Excessive physical activity, for example, in athletes.
4. Frequent hypothermia.
5. Hypodinamy, weakness of the muscular system.
6. Inflammatory and infectious diseases.
7. Allergic conditions.
8. Chronic diseases of connective tissue, organs of motion.

An example of a knee, recommended for professional athletes, which reliably protects the joint from damage and overloads

Readers often study together with this material:

1. Bruising and other injuries of the elbow joint: symptoms and treatment
2. Treatment of rupture and other injuries of the knee joint meniscus: with and without surgery

loading…

Inflammation of the knee joint can have various causes, depending on this, the following types of arthritis are distinguished:

• posttraumatic;
• infectious;
• rheumatic;
• rheumatoid;
• lupus;
• psoriatic;
• gouty;
• tubercular;
• gonorrheal;
• allergic.

Depending on the element of the joint, in which inflammation developed, distinguish:

• synovitis - inflammation of the synovium;
• meniscitis - inflammation of the meniscus;
• ligamentitis - inflammation of the ligaments of the knee joint;
• Bursitis - inflammation of the knee joint bag (bursa);
• arthrosis-arthritis - inflammation of cartilage and bone tissue;
• periarthritis - inflammation of the periarticular tissues.

Usually the inflammatory process starts with one tissue, then spreads to the entire joint. A special and dangerous form of inflammation of the tissues of the knee joint is purulent arthritis, in which all its elements are affected.

This is how acute purulent arthritis (drives) the left knee joint: it is enlarged in volume, there is redness of the skin

The editor has found for you two more interesting materials:

1. Pseudoarthrosis: what is a false joint after a fracture?
2. Rupture of ligaments of the knee joint: how to recover quickly after an injury

loading…

Symptoms of inflammation of the knee joint are:

1. Pain.
2. Increased joint in volume.
3. Redness of the skin.
4. Local increase in temperature.
5. Violation of function.

All these symptoms can be expressed in different ways, depending on the nature of the inflammation and clinical course, it can be acute and chronic.

Pain syndrome

At an acute arthritis intensive pains at movements and in a status of rest are characteristic. If the inflammation is purulent, the pain has a pulsating, bursting character.

Chronic forms of arthritis are characterized by pain when walking, flexing in the joint, they are more aching in nature.

There may be night pains, "aches" in the joint when the weather changes.

Increased joint volume

Any inflammation causes swelling of the soft tissues of the joint and, as a consequence, its increase. Also, the volume creates an increase in the amount of joint fluid that the synovial membrane produces.

Redness of the skin

This symptom is characteristic for acute inflammation of the joint, especially if the process has a purulent character. With chronic arthritis, the skin over the joint is usually not changed.

Increased skin temperature

In acute inflammation, as well as with exacerbation of chronic arthritis, the joint feels better at touch than other parts of the body. For example, with purulent arthritis, it rises quite appreciably - by several degrees.

Function violation

Restriction of movements in the joint with arthritis always takes place, but is expressed in varying degrees.

The more acute the process, the more limited the movement, the walking is difficult. The volume of movements in the joint is measured by a special protractor.

In the norm, the extensions should be at an angle of not less than 165-180 °, and the angle of flexion should not exceed 90 °.

In addition to local symptoms of arthritis, there may be common manifestations: fever, headache, general weakness and fatigue. They are more typical of acute arthritis.

Treatment of the disease in the clinic

Inflamed knee joints are a very unpleasant disease that can be dislodged from the habitual life track, lead to the development of complications.

Therefore, it is necessary to consult a doctor as soon as possible in order to undergo examination and treatment.Only a doctor can decide the question of how to treat knee inflammation in each specific case.

For example, the treatment of inflammation of the ligaments of the knee joint will differ from the treatment of inflammation of the joint bag.

Of great importance is the cause that caused the inflammatory process.

.

For example, if it is rheumatism, psoriasis or tuberculosis, then the main treatment is appointed, respectively, by a rheumatologist, dermatologist or phthisiatrist.

.

If arthritis is purulent, its treatment is always surgical - puncture or dissection of the joint, washing with antiseptics, antibiotic therapy.

With purulent arthritis, instead of a wide opening of the joint, a low-traumatic arthroscopic method is used today. It allows you to flush the joint, examine all its structures, introduce antibiotics.

In most cases, chasing is not associated with a specific infection, and its treatment is carried out according to the following scheme:

• immobilization of the joint (by a tire, orthosis, elastic bandaging);
• anti-inflammatory and analgesics (Voltaren, Diclofenac, Ibuprofen, Butadion and other analogues);
• local effects: rubbing anti-inflammatory gels and ointments;
• Physiotherapeutic procedures (iontophoresis, ultrasound, infrared laser therapy;
• LFK, massage - after remission of acute inflammation.

With inflammation of the inner lining of the joint (synovitis), as well as with knee bursitis, punctures are performed to evacuate the accumulated fluid and administer medications.

Removal of excess fluid from the cavity of the knee joint is performed by puncture followed by administration of anti-inflammatory solutions

Methods of treatment at home

It is hardly possible to find a person with an inflammation of the knee joints, who at least once did not try To use home treatment folk remedies, did not heed the advice of acquaintances, advertising or information on the network The Internet. Unfortunately, there are cases when from such treatment receive effect to the contrary.

Not minimizing the importance of traditional medicine, yet doctors warn that their use should be selected individually and agreed with the doctor.To treat inflammation of the knee joint at home, you can use:

1. Applications of cold (with acute inflammation), but only for first aid.
2. Bandage of the joint with a wide elastic bandage to create peace.
3. Warming procedures (hot salt, sand, blue lamp, hot water bottle), except acute stage of inflammation.
4. Application of compresses and lotions (with honey, cabbage leaf, chestnut broth, infusion of lilac flowers, St. John's wort, yarrow, garlic).
5. Rubbing natural ointments made from turpentine, radish, mustard, horseradish, honey, mummy, celandine.
6. Receiving broth inside: teas and tinctures from St. John's wort, elecampane, nettle, bay leaves, parsley.

Wide and tempting arsenal of natural folk remedies for the treatment of the knee joint. How to make their best choice, the doctor advises.

The main treatment for inflammation of the knee joint should be appointed by a specialist. Home treatment for the knee joint using folk remedies is a good addition to the main curative course, but it must be agreed with the doctor.

loading…

A source: http://SustavInfo.com/travmy/lechenie-vospaleniya-kolennogo-sustava/

Home treatment for inflammation in the knee joint

Table of contents

• Features of nutrition
• Folk ways
• Compositions for grinding

With a disease such as knee inflammation, treatment at home can begin only after consulting a doctor. The use of folk remedies helps to get rid of unpleasant symptoms and improve the general condition of the body.

The number of people with pathology of the musculoskeletal system is increasing every year.

Doctors increasingly find such inflammatory phenomena in the joints, like arthritis and arthrosis.

The deposition of salts contributes to the emergence of a chronic inflammatory process - arthritis. People who have this disease, complain of pain in the knee joint, which interfere with normal movement.

Here, time-proven folk recipes come to the rescue, which should be used in conjunction with traditional therapeutic techniques. Arthritis and arthrosis have similar symptoms, but the ways of treating these pathologies are somewhat different.

Therefore, it is extremely important to establish the correct diagnosis before starting a therapeutic course.

Features of nutrition

With long-term use of medications, breaks are needed to restore the digestive system and liver. It is during these periods that treatment with folk remedies is recommended. At the stage of recovery, the physician can prescribe physiotherapy procedures:

• electrophoresis;
• exposure to low or high temperatures.

Elimination of the inflammatory process in the joints contributes to the normalization of the state of the whole organism. To begin therapy it is necessary with observance of principles of a correct delivery. To do this, limit the intake of food, which contributes to the deposition of salts in soft tissues. Refuse should be from:

• smoked products;
• sausages;
• some types of meat;
• spices.

It is recommended to introduce a large number of dairy products, especially calcined cottage cheese, into the diet. You can cook it yourself. To do this, take, l milk, heated to a warm state, and, art. l. calcium chloride.

Once the milk curdles, it is removed from the heat and cooled. Cool the mass filtered through cheesecloth, the resulting curd is covered with a clean cloth and left for 12 hours until the full flow of liquid. In the morning of the next day the product will be completely ready for use.

It is allowed in any quantity.

Folk ways

1. When inflammation of the knee joint is often used alcoholic infusion of iodine. To prepare the medicine, the ingredients are taken in equal parts, mixed and kept in a warm place.

   Once the drug becomes clear, it is used to treat patients with knees. It is impossible to enclose the affected area.

2. Potato is part of several recipes used to relieve pain in inflamed joints. It can be combined with kerosene.

   Aviation fuel is used for therapeutic purposes. Raw potatoes are rubbed on the grater together with the peel and mixed with 1 tbsp. l. kerosene. From the received weight do applications which leave for half an hour.

   After removing the compress, the skin is washed with warm water and dried with a towel. The course of treatment with kerosene lasts 7 days, after which a short break is made.

3. Compresses from potato and horseradish have a warming and anesthetic effect.

   Vegetables are taken in equal amounts, rubbed on a fine grater and thoroughly mixed. The resulting mixture is spread on the knee with a thin layer, covered with a plastic wrap and a scarf. After 40 minutes, the compress is removed, the skin is washed.

   The mass can be reused, stored in a glass container in a dark place. Before reapplication warm up.

4. Ointment for the treatment of sore knees can be prepared from turpentine. It is mixed with egg yolk and vinegar.

   The composition is applied to the skin, after which the wounded area is wrapped with a warm cloth. Apply this drug daily.

5. In the evening it is recommended to make onion compresses. The vegetable cut in half is applied to the affected area and fixed with a bandage.
6. You can remove the inflammation with calendula. The plant is cooked, then applied to the knee, covered with gauze and polyethylene. Compresses are put in the evening for a week.
7. Treatment of the house can be carried out with the help of a pine.

   The branches are flooded with water, heated on low heat and kept for a day. Before use, the preparation is heated to a comfortable temperature. Foot baths are taken for half an hour, several times a day.

8. To prepare the next medicine, you need 100 g of chamomile and elderberry flowers. Raw material is poured in hot water and insisted for 20 minutes. At the end of this time, the decoction is filtered, the remaining herbs are applied to the diseased knee.
9. Some medicinal plants can be used fresh, for example, leaves of birch, burdock or horseradish. The procedure is performed 2-3 times a day.
10. The following mixture has an analgesic effect. Mustard powder is mixed with an equal amount of camphor alcohol and egg yolk. The ointment is applied to the knee, covered with cellophane and a cloth, left for 12 hours.

Compositions for grinding

1. Before going to bed, circular alcoholic dandelion tincture is applied to the affected areas in a circular fashion. To completely get rid of discomfort, the drug is used for 40 days.
2. You can rub a sick knee with infusion of elecampane. On, liter of vodka take 100 g of the plant.

   The drug is insisted for 3 days, after which it is filtered. Before applying this remedy, the knees are greased with olive oil. This will help prevent burns.

3. To treat inflammation of the knee joint is possible with the help of horse chestnut, the effectiveness of which is checked by time.

   To prepare the infusion, take 300 g of chestnut and, liter of vodka. The mixture is insisted for 14 days, stirring regularly. The drug is rubbed into the affected area before going to bed. To filter this tool is not necessary.

4. Tincture of a golden mustache is bought in a pharmacy or prepared independently.

   It is used for grinding and taken internally.

5. No less useful is pepper tincture. Bitter pepper chop, spread in glass containers and pour vodka. The mixture is aged for 7 days in a dark place.

Treatment of knees by folk remedies is combined with the following recommendations:

1. To reduce pain, the joint is fixed with the help of knee pads. These adaptations facilitate movement and restore the functions of the affected area.
2. To reduce the burden on the feet helps orthopedic shoes.
3. In the fight against pain, physiotherapy is also good.

These or other methods can be chosen only by a doctor.

A source: https://OrtoCure.ru/kosti-i-sustavy/vospaleniya/kak-lechit-koleno-doma.html