How to remove ear swelling in otitis

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After how much time should the antibiotic take off the ear swelling in the otitis?

Answers:

Stepan Kuznetsov

Cook a pot of potatoes (in a uniform), do not drain the water to the end. Set it in front of you on a stool. You need to bend your sick ear to a saucepan and cover yourself with a blanket from the top - tomorrow you will run, and do not remember what happened... You will then sweat and steam breathe - it's for the good... While the potatoes do not cool down.
Try it, it's from personal experience (and not only mine) with otitis... It will help.. .
Drops and antibiotics-shit... With potatoes, one session is enough.. .
It's not funny ...

Cheesecake Sticks

There are very good drops OTIAPAX it appoints even to small children. It contains ice-caffeine-it relieves pain, and one more component that cleanses vomiting and swelling

N

Stop drinking strange antibiotics and drip the drops of Sofrax, this antibiotic is buried with ear and eye diseases, it is better than Otipax.

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antibiotics do not relieve swelling

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Causes of inflammation of the external ear and its symptoms in adults

Otitis externa is the medical term for a variety of ear infections. It means that in the external ear canal (the tube that leads into the ear) there was inflammation, possibly because of another illness, for example, sinusitis or ARVI.

External otitis or inflammation of the external ear. Symptoms

"Swimmer's ear" is another name for this disease. Very often people complain of ear pain after swimming, diving, surfing, kayaking or other water sports. When water collects in the ear canal (often filled with sulfur), the skin can become wet and serve as a favorable environment for the multiplication of pathogenic bacteria.

  • Cuts or abrasions in the ear canal (for example, due to careless ear cleaning) can also predispose to bacterial infection of the ear canal.
  • Sometimes, the hair follicle is infected at the entrance to the auditory canal, which also leads to external otitis media. This condition is called localized external otitis media.

Symptoms of inflammation of the external ear are more common in women than in men. Usually this disease is diagnosed in people aged 45 to 75 years.

People with certain long-term (chronic) diseases, such as eczema, asthma, allergic rhinitis are at greater risk of developing acute external otitis media.

External ear infection can be acute or chronic. When describing the disease, the terms "acute" and "chronic" refer to its duration, and not to the severity of otitis symptoms in adults, the treatment is different.

  • Acute infection of the external ear occurs suddenly and usually occurs within a week from the time of onset.
  • Chronic external ear infection causes persistent symptoms that can last continuously for several months or appear from time to time. Otitis externa is defined as chronic, when the duration of the infection exceeds 4 weeks or more, or if 4 or more episodes a year occur.

Symptoms of inflammation of the external ear are as follows:

  • The first symptom of infection is a feeling of ear congestion and itching.
  • Then the ear canal will swell. At this stage, the ear will be very sore, especially the outer part of it. Because of the swelling of the ear canal, there may be swelling on one side of the face.
  • The examination shows erythema, epithelial edema and accumulation of moist "garbage" in the ear canal.
  • Finally, the lymph nodes of the neck can increase, because of which it is difficult for the patient to open his mouth wide (this hurts his jaw).
  • There may be eczema of the auricle.
  • People with a "swimmer's ear" may complain of hearing loss in the patient ear. This is a temporary phenomenon.

External otitis media: symptoms in children

"Swimmer's ear" can develop in children after bathing in natural water sources or in the basin. External otitis media symptoms are:

  • The child can complain of severe pain when touching the ear, itching or feeling of ear congestion.
  • The discharge can flow from the ear.

Signs of inflammation of the external ear in children can also occur due to otitis media of the middle ear or foreign bodies in the ear. Only an otolaryngologist can determine if a child's ear has arisen due to symptoms of external otitis media or "through the fault" of another condition.

Treatment includes antibiotics, pain medications, and sometimes antihistamines to reduce itching. Often in the treatment of external otitis resort to folk remedies. For example, boric acid is buried in the ear. The use of this tool requires caution, so be sure to consult with your doctor, whether it is appropriate for you to use this tool.

Chronic otitis externa: symptoms

If otitis symptoms persist for more than four weeks or worsen more than four times a year in otitis media, the disease is considered chronic.

This condition can be caused by:

  • bacterial infection;
  • skin condition (eczema or seborrhea);
  • fungal infection;
  • chronic irritation (for example, using hearing aids, inserting cotton swabs, etc.);
  • allergy;
  • drainage due to inflammation of the middle ear;
  • a tumor (rarely);
  • a nervous habit often scratching the ear.
Acute otitis externa in childrenIn some people, more than one factor may be involved in the process of external otitis media. For example, a person with eczema can subsequently develop a fungal infection.

There are various reasons why some people develop chronic otitis externa. They are usually similar to the symptoms of acute otitis externa. Nevertheless, for many people with chronic external otitis the main cause of the onset of the disease is unknown.

Symptoms of chronic external otitis are similar to acute external otitis media.

Other symptoms may include:

  • Constant itching inside and around the ear canal.
  • Tumor behind ear.
  • Discomfort and pain in the ear, sometimes accompanied by a headache.
  • Redness and swelling of the skin around the ear.
  • Weakness of facial muscles.
  • Fever.
  • Discharge from the ear.
.

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What to do with otitis?

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Answering the question what to do with otitis, it should be recalled: the infection of the ear caused by the infection can affect its outer part (auditory meatus), and the inner ear, but most often the inflammatory process occurs precisely in the middle ear, that is, in the tympanic cavity and auditory tube.

Otitis media is one of the most common (especially in children) ear diseases. It is accompanied by severe pain and is fraught with very dangerous complications, so you should know what to do with otitis.

What should I do if my ear hurts? Recommendations of otolaryngologists

ENT doctors divide otitis into acute and chronic, that is, short-term or long-term, and also on catarrhal and purulent - depending on whether there is secretions from the sore ear and which exactly. It should be borne in mind that in any case, the main cause of inflammation of the middle ear is a bacterial infection (in the form of Staphylococcus aureus, pneumococcus, hemophilic rod, etc.), as well as rhinoviruses that affect the nasopharynx, and then fall into ear cavity. The main way of penetration of these infections into the ear is through the auditory (Eustachian) tube, which connects the inflamed nasopharynx with the ear cavity.

What should I do if my child has otitis media? When a child has an earache, one must go to an otolaryngologist, and if the doctor reveals an inflammation of the middle ear, the recommendations will be as follows. It is necessary to inject a turunda (twisted from a sterile bandage or cotton wicks), moistened with boric alcohol (3% alcohol solution of boric acid) into the ear canal, and change it every three hours. Also, for wetting turundas, a solution of furacil in alcohol or a mixture of 70% alcohol with glycerin (:) can be used.

The warming up of the ear with a blue lamp, as well as warming compresses in the ear help: help with vodka or half-diluted medical alcohol. At the same time, the auricle should not be covered with a moistened napkin: the compress is applied around it and behind the ear, on top is put a compress paper or any thin film, and everything is "warmed up" with a bandage or cap. The time of action of such a compress is at least two hours.

In the presence of a cold - and it happens in almost 95% of cases of otitis in children, so that the child can breathe nose, should be dripped for 1-2 drops in each nasal passage drops such as Sanorin, Naphthyzin, Nazivin and etc. - at least three times a day. Children up to a year do not use such drops!

Be sure to bury in the ear special drops (which before use should be warmed to body temperature). Drops of Otypax and Anauran, apart from the removal of inflammation, quickly relieve pain (due to the pain medication contained in the preparation). Otypax can be used in infants, the standard dosage is 4 drops 2-3 times a day. Anauran is used only after the child has completed one year. It is recommended to instill 2-3 drops 3-4 times a day for 3-7 days.

Drops for the ears Otisol (contain benzocaine and phenylephrine) reduce the swelling of the ear tissues and anesthetize (the drug contains benzocaine and phenylephrine). The solution is administered with a pipette, the dosage is as follows: children 6-12 months - one drop three times a day, -6 years - 2 drops, 6-12 years - 3 drops three times a day. Adults and children over 12 years should drip three times a day for 4 drops. Otisol is not prescribed for the perforation of the tympanic membrane, and children up to 6 months. Doctors recommend after instillation for some time to cover the ear canal with a cotton swab.

What else should I do if my ear hurts? The aforementioned ear drops contribute to the relief of pain, in addition, non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) are used, for example, Ibufen junior or Ibufen D. These are preparations in the form of a suspension for use in pediatric practice. For example, the standard dose of Ibufen D is for children under 1-3 years - 100 mg (3 times a day), 4-6 years - 150 mg, 7-9 years - 200 mg, 10-12 years - 300 mg three times a day. Preparations of the NSAID group are not recommended for more than five consecutive days.

And what if the ear hurts when you have otitis in adults? Yes, the same thing, only drops of Otypax or Anuaran need to drip 4 drops to four times during the day. During pregnancy, these drugs should be prescribed by a doctor and only in those cases when the benefit to the mother far exceeds the possible threats to the fetus.

Also adults, as soon as the ear begins to ache, you can apply drops of Cholics (Kholina salicylate, Otinum, Brotinum) - 3-4 drops three times a day. These drops stop pain and relieve inflammation. But with purulent otitis with damage to the tympanic membrane, it is counter-indicative (why - read below).

Among the analgesics taken internally with otitis media, the most commonly used NSAIDs are Ibuprofen, Ibuprom, Nurofen, and others.

What to do with purulent otitis?

Almost a third of cases of otitis media have a purulent character, when purulent exudate is formed in the middle ear cavity, which begins to ooze out of the ear. What to do with purulent otitis?

It is necessary to treat the auditory passage with a cotton swab moistened with a solution of hydrogen peroxide (3%), furacilin or rivanol; to put in the ear canal turundas with a solution of dioxidine (,%), 2% solution of silver nitrate, hydrocortisone.

In this way, the ear should be instilled with a 2% solution of carbolic alcohol mixed with glycerin (2-3 drops each thrice a day), as well as antibacterial ear drops Tsipromed, Otofa and Normaks, which do not have ototoxic effect. Zipromed (,% ear drops containing ciprofloxacin) can be used only after 15 years - five drops three times a day; Pregnant and lactating women, the drug is contraindicated.

Otof drops contain antibiotic rifamycin; adults are recommended to dig in 5 drops in the ear (3 times a day), children - 3 drops twice a day. In the composition of Normax drops there is a fluoroquinolone antibiotic norfloxacin; the drug is prescribed for 2-3 drops in the ear 4-6 once a day, in severe cases, dig in the inflamed ear every three hours until the intensity of the discharge is reduced pus. These drops can not be used in the treatment of purulent otitis in children under 12 years and women during pregnancy.

A few words about what an ototoxic effect is, and why it is contraindicated to use in purulent Otitis with perforation of the eardrum such drops for the ears, like Otinum, Otizol, Garazon, Sofraks, Polidex. Among the side effects of these drugs is their ability to affect the hair cells of the cochlea, ampulla and otolith receptors, as well as fibers of the auditory nerve, resulting in the development of sensorineural hearing loss up to irreversible loss hearing. Such actions are exerted by the active substances of these drugs - bactericidal antibiotics of the group aminoglycosides (Streptomycin, Neomycin, Gramycidin, Gentamicin, Amikacin), as well as salicylic acid and its salt. The latter include drops of Otinum, Otisol; aminoglycosites contain drops Garazon (gentamicin), Sofraks (gramicidin), Polidexa (neomycin).

What to do with purulent otitis for systemic infection control? In clinical otolaryngology, it is mandatory to take 6-7 days to take antibacterial drugs for treatment of acute inflammation of the middle ear in children of the first two years of life, as well as in adult patients with reduced immunity. Children after two years and adults, antibiotics are prescribed only with a significant increase in temperature indicators (+ 38 ° C and above), headaches and other signs of infectious intoxication - after two days from the beginning of the manifestation of typical symptoms of acute otitis.

In acute purulent otitis, the most effective antibiotics, according to most doctors of this specialization, are Amoxicillin and Clarithromycin. Amoxicillin (Amin, Amoxylat, Ospamox, Flemoxin solutab, etc.) give children 2-5 years, 25 g three times a day, children 5-10 years - 5 grams three times a day (after eating). Dosage for adults - on, g three times a day. The recommended dosage of Clarithromycin for adults and children over 12 years is 5 g twice a day, and the duration of administration is 5 days.

What should I do if my ears are stuffed with otitis?

Inflammatory process with otitis middle ear extends to the tympanic cavity and tympanic membrane. The mucous membrane of the cavity thickens, the resulting serous exudate accumulates in the auditory tube, covering the tympanic membrane. Because of this, the flow of air into the cavity of the middle ear decreases or stops completely, the pressure in the cavity falls, and the eardrum retracts. This is expressed in a symptom such as ear budding.

What should I do if my ears are stuffed with otitis? Treat otitis media. If the otitis catarrhal and the integrity of the membrane was not disturbed, then the treatment (described above) leads to elimination of inflammation, restoration of air passage through the auditory tube and return of the tympanic membrane to normal state. The ears "postpone and the person can hear everything again.

When the otitis is purulent, the pus accumulates in the tympanic cavity and blocks the flow of air, which leads to the laying of the ear. The volume of purulent discharge increases, their outflow is complicated, and as a result, the pressure on the inflamed eardrum increases. As a result, this leads to its perforation.

Adequate therapy destroys the infection, relieves the symptoms of otitis, and the tympanic membrane grows. But, as ENT doctors mark, the sick ear can still remain for some time (up to a half-moon). There are no additional measures in this case, since in most cases hearing is normal.

If the ear is laid too long, then the doctor to whom you refer with this problem will perform an otoscopy and find out the cause. Most likely, this is due to too large scars on the tympanic membrane, and these scars prevent it from moving, and, therefore, transmit sound vibrations. To solve this problem, physiotherapy procedures such as UHF, electrophoresis and tube quartz of the ear cavity are prescribed.

What can not be done with otitis?

Pay attention to what can not be done with otitis:

  • to small children (up to two years old) not to bury boric alcohol in the ear;
  • Do not flaunt simultaneously through both nostrils: only alternately, while closing one nostril;
  • With purulent secretions from the ear, no way can the warm ear be heated;
  • in the case of perforation of the tympanic membrane with purulent otitis, you should not use such drops in the ear, like Otinum, Otisol, Garazon, Sofrax, Polidex (for reasons - see. section What to do with purulent otitis?).

Given that the inflammation of the middle ear can be complicated by otitis media of the inner ear (labyrinthitis), inflammation of the tissues of the mastoid process (mastoiditis), meningitis and an abscess of the brain, treatment of this disease should be carried out only under the supervision of a doctor, but to know what to do with otitis and what drugs should be used, useful.

ilive.com.ua

Has put an ear at an otitis. What to do? help me please

Answers:

AMIRI

This is due to the violation of the function of the auditory tube, through which the air enters the ear, If this process something stirs, in the ear a negative pressure is created, the eardrum is drawn in and appears congestion. Such a disease usually develops after a cold - an acute cold, sinusitis, otitis, pharyngitis or bronchitis. This worries the stuffiness of one or both ears, there is a moderate decrease in hearing, there is a resonance of his voice in the patient's ear, and sometimes stitching pain when swallowing.
How can you get rid of it yourself? First, to finish the cure cold. Secondly, with zalozhennosti use vasoconstrictive drops in the nose, self-purification (cleanse the nose from mucus, close both nostrils with your fingers and try to breathe out through your nose so that the air goes to ears). This exercise is well known to divers, as well as those who underwent treatment in the pressure chamber, in the same way in the cabinet ENT.
Thirdly, you can warm your ear with a blue lamp for 10-15 minutes. If there is no improvement in three days, always consult a doctor.
Sometimes the ear lays because of the formation of sulfur plugs. The reason for the obstruction of the ear can also become acute neuritis of the auditory nerve, which usually develops when the inner ear is affected

Wilczyna Elena

Kandibiotik-we are the only family that is saved
Indication of the drug Kandibiotic
Allergic and inflammatory diseases of the ear, including:
acute diffuse external otitis media;
chronic otitis in the acute stage;
condition after surgical interventions on the ear.

Kate

go to Laura, in every city there is always a duty lor, call an ambulance and find out where they are taking today

Eugene

Bury 3 r / day for 2-3 drops of warm boric alcohol in a sick ear and plug with a cotton swab... for the night gently insert into the sore ear turunda (wick of bandage), impregnated with the same boric alcohol and also, a cotton swab... only neatly, otherwise you can damage your webbing ...

igrok

Wait until the cold runs out and the edema of the Eustachian tube is removed. It's enough to spend 24 hours in bed, or you can go to the bath-house to watch for 2 hours ...

Madam

and drops from the stuffiness will not help ...

a drop

SOUPS OF THE LUCK KAPAYTE WATCH WITH THE RED CALENDULA FOR ALL NIGHT

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