Nasal wash with runny nose at home

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How and how best to wash the nose with a cold?

The better to wash your nose with a cold? The answer can be found both in official, medical sources, and in the archives of popular wisdom.

What you need to know about the common cold?

Rhinitis is an inflammatory process in the nasal cavity. Runny nose is rarely seen as an independent pathology, mainly it is a concomitant process of an infectious disease or an allergic reaction. An exception may be its chronic forms: rhinitis, sinusitis, sinusitis.

Symptoms of the common cold are well known to everyone. This difficulty of nasal breathing, sneezing, reddening of the inner and outer surface of the nose and abundant mucous discharge from it. Rhinitis is also able to pull all the forces out of a person, cause persistent weakness and headache.

What is dangerous for the common cold?

In rhinitis, the risk of complications is likely. Inflammatory processes can spread to nearby areas and organs (larynx, nasal sinuses), affect the auditory and visual parts.

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If he is not eliminated in time and correctly, he can get chronic forms. With them, severe pain in the temporal region and the occipital part is probable. Mucous discharge wither and begin to decompose on the inner surface of the nose.

This can cause a stench from the nose, which can lead to depression in the patient, because of this the immune system is further weakening. But the main danger is that the infection can get into the nasal sinuses, located closer to the bridge of the nose, so the sinusitis develops. This causes severe headaches and can lead to death.

What are the reasons?

There are plenty of possible options, but among the main reasons, there are seasonal temperature and pressure changes, inadequate reactions of the nasal mucosa to external stimuli, Infectious diseases, allergic reactions, etc. The weakening of the immune system, caused by an unhealthy lifestyle, can also cause chronic colds and colds diseases.When diagnosing a disease, the main task of a specialist doctor is to determine the true nature of the pathology and only then to prescribe the appropriate treatment.

How to eliminate the symptoms of rhinitis?

Methods of treatment for the common cold are a great many, modern medicine quite successfully copes with this. In any pharmacy you can see a wide range of medications for fighting the common cold. Each doctor can give many practical advice from this area, but at the initial stage you can get along with folk remedies.

Tips from the public medicine chest

The first effective remedy is considered to be the washing of the nose with a cold. Over the centuries, many recipes have been accumulated for this procedure. So, how to properly and what is better to wash your nose with a cold?

  1. Ordinary water. It has long been known about the healing properties of water. Only it should not be piped, but pre-settled, or even better thawed. Melt water has really unique properties, and it is better to use it for washing. Water should be ordinary, room temperature. In order to achieve a sustainable result, it is necessary to wash regularly. But the best results can be achieved by adding to the water various substances that have a curative effect.
  2. Sea salt. Sea salt gives brilliant results in combination with ordinary soda. Two teaspoons of sea salt and one teaspoon of soda come on a glass of warm water. Everything is thoroughly mixed. For convenience, it is better to take a medical syringe, it penetrates deeper into the nose and, accordingly, thoroughly bathes its inner surface. The syringe should be pushed as deep as possible into the nostril, thrown back, it's better to do it over the bathroom, and inject the solution. He must rinse the entire nasopharynx and exit through another nostril. This may cause unpleasant burning, but this is a normal reaction, do not be afraid of it, just the mucous membranes of the nose are too inflamed. The procedure must be repeated several times in a row, in order to certainly wash the entire infection from the nose. Rinse the nose several times a day, for a week, until the symptoms disappear completely. To achieve a better effect, you can add a few drops of iodine to the solution, as well as medicinal oils of fir, sea buckthorn, dogrose.

Than to wash out a nose at a rhinitis still?

Excellent broths of medicinal herbs and their fees. Suitable are all products that have antiseptic properties: chamomile, calendula, wormwood, St. John's wort, oak bark and willow.

You can use them individually, or you can use the whole set. Dry collection should be filled with boiling water, based on a tablespoon of raw materials for a glass of boiling water. Boil a couple of minutes, then let cool and brew. You can add a little natural honey and lemon juice.

It is not necessary, however, to get involved in the number of ingredients, the main thing is the frequency and quality of the procedures.

In addition to broths, you can use a variety of infusions. Infusion of onion and garlic is very accessible. A few cloves of garlic and a small onion should be finely chopped, put in any dishes and pour a glass of boiling water, insist for an hour. Cooled infusion should be a series of rinses, as well as useful just to breathe garlic pairs.

After that, you can lubricate the nose with menthol oil - and it will be easier to breathe.

Separately, it is worth mentioning the medicinal properties of various juices. Of medicinal plants is most suitable for washing and instillation of aloe (centennial) and Kalanchoe. The juice of these predominantly domestic plants has disinfecting and anti-inflammatory properties. It can be added to any basic solution, this will only enhance the effect. It is advisable, before squeezing the juice from the leaves, to keep them a couple of days in a cool place.

From vegetable juices, you can use cabbage, beetroot, with the addition of lemon juice and a small amount of water.

General recommendations:

  1. At the first signs of a common cold it is necessary to begin its treatment.
  2. Do not sniff too often and strongly: the infection can get into the nasal sinuses.
  3. Do not rub your nose with your hands.
  4. Be sure to use a handkerchief.
  5. Use the full range of treatment options - do not just limit yourself to washes.
  6. If the common cold is of allergic origin, then it is necessary to identify the allergen and eliminate it.

Preventive actions

It must be remembered that in the cold season, immunity is especially vulnerable to virus attacks. Do not over-dress and heat the premises during the winter, because it is the temperature contrasts that create the ground for the colds. This is especially true for children, because their body is not yet strong enough and needs support from outside. According to statistics, it is among children that the common cold and its chronic forms are most widespread.

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To reduce this percentage, it is necessary to carry out a set of recreational activities and reduce the risk of infection in schools and kindergartens. The main prevention of the common cold is a healthy lifestyle. After all, the state of immunity depends on it. Full nutrition, moderate exercise, hardening procedures - the guarantee of a healthy body.

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What and how to wash your nose at home with a cold is correct

Rinsing the nose with a cold helps to get rid of hoarseness, nasal congestion and morning cough.

In addition, thanks to this procedure, you can prevent the occurrence of pain in the throat and rhinitis.

For these reasons, doctors recommend performing it daily for preventive purposes.

At what diseases it is useful to wash

Washing of the nasopharynx and throat can prevent the appearance of unpleasant symptoms of diseases of the upper respiratory tract, namely, cough and cold. It is generally known that the inner surface of the nose, its sinuses and the nasopharynx are covered with a mucous membrane that has cilia, allowing the inhaled air to be filtered and warmed evenly.

With the help of irrigation therapy it is possible to prevent the development of the following diseases:

  • Frontite;
  • ARVI;
  • Sinusitis;
  • ARI;
  • Sinusitis;
  • Rhinitis.

If the functioning of the mucosa is disturbed by the ingress of bacteria or virus into the nasal canals, then they swell and release a lot of fluid. For these reasons, with a cold, the nose is stuffy and other painful sensations appear in the nasopharynx.

Inflammation of the nasal canals is called rhinitis. In the absence of treatment - this phenomenon will develop into sinusitis - an inflammatory process that occurs in the nasal sinuses.

Typically, this disease is characterized by purulent discharge, appearing due to stagnation of mucus in the nose. When sinusitis is started, the frontitis (in the bridge of the nose) or the sinusitis (in the maxillary sinuses) can develop.

Basically, along with a common cold in the pharynx and nasopharyngeal inflammation. In addition to the feeling of stuffiness, the patient experiences discomfort in the throat even during rest.

Sometimes a person suffers from a feeling of sadness and the presence of an alien body in the throat. It should be noted that such manifestations can signal the presence of a viral infection.

If the pathogen falls further to the throat in the larynx, then laryngitis often develops. With this disease there is hoarseness and hoarseness, because the inflammation focuses on the vocal cords. If the immune system does not cope with the infection, then the patient may lose his voice for a while.

Very often, the infection enters the auditory tube that connects the nasopharynx with the ear. Its function is to reduce the pressure on the tympanic membrane inside and outside the nasal cavity.

So, it provides free mobility to the membrane and normal hearing. It should be noted that the mucosa still envelops the auditory tube inside.

Than to do washing

Today, pharmacology provides many different medicines for irrigation therapy. However, the better to wash your nose? Often in the composition of each medicine there is a saline (isotonic) solution. In addition, drug manufacturers offer funds on a natural basis, in the manufacturing process of which sea water is used.

Make a solution to rinse the nose with a cold is as follows: in 200 ml of water you need to stir a little salt. If cleaning the nose, the mucosa will "pinch then it means that the product should be diluted a little with water.

It is worth noting that in ARVI or ARI, when the nasal mucosa is swelling, which blocks the natural breathing, the procedure can not be performed, since the liquid will enter the ear, which will cause the inflammatory process. Moreover, the bacteria washed away by the solution are distributed throughout the airway region.

Therefore, before you wash your nose with a cold, you need to make sure that your nose is breathing normally. Another doctor recommends that a couple of minutes before the procedure, instill vasoconstrictive drops into each nasal passage. However, this is only necessary for initial infection and the absence of other manifestations.

In addition, before rinsing your nose and throat, you should make sure that a person does not have allergies to the components that are present in the solution.

In some cases, free breathing is prevented not only by diseases caused by viruses, but also by a curved septum. In such circumstances, washing the nose at home will be futile.

Concerning polyps, then clearing the passages using a solution is also ineffective. As a rule, pathologies of this kind must be eliminated through surgical intervention.

Concerning the gargling of the throat, it is therefore possible to remove plaque, pus or mucus that has accumulated in the pharynx. To carry out such a procedure, it is sufficient to prepare antiseptic and saline solutions. So, doctors recommend using Chlorhexidine and Furacilin, and folk medicine for these purposes infusions of:

  1. linden trees;
  2. sage;
  3. chamomile.

But it is worth noting that antiseptic means can not be ingested. Therefore, for children who have not yet learned how to keep the solution in your mouth, it is advisable to use decoctions of herbs.

Recommendations for washing the nose

How correctly to wash a nose? The easiest way to cleanse the airways is to inject a fluid that uses a pear, a syringe without a needle, or a syringe.

So, the tip of the device must be inserted into the nostril. Further, standing above the sink, you must gently tilt your head forward and direct the liquid into the nose under pressure.

If the nasal passages are not laid, then the solution will pass through the nasopharynx, and then flow out of the second nostril. It should be noted that the liquid flows out of the mouth. For these reasons, washing should be done very carefully, because otherwise, you can choke with the remnants of the medicine.

It is worth noting that many people wash their nose in this way is not always the first time. However, if you apply this technique every day, you can quickly master it.

So, the rules of washing the nasopharynx are as follows:

  • Before starting the procedure, you should relax so that the liquid can easily penetrate through all the passages. So, the result of the procedure will be the best.
  • It is important to remember that the temperature of the solution should be equal to the normal temperature of the body. Otherwise, the patient can burn the mucous membrane.
  • Nasal passages can be washed only to an adult person, because children have no upper respiratory tracts yet. Therefore, a solution injected under pressure can injure the mucosa. For this purpose it is better to use a teapot, by means of which the product will slowly flow into the nostril.

Basically, in the rhinitis, the entrance of the auditory tube swells. Because the infection affects it slowly, often the otitis media develops in the middle ear.

Such a disease promotes temporary deafness and pain when swallowing food. To treat otitis at a neglected stage should be in a stationary setting.

Methods of washing the nose

How do I wash my nose using different techniques? Today, there are many ways to perform this procedure without medical assistance.

To implement the first method, you need to move to the bathroom. Then the patient becomes near the sink, slightly bends forward, opening his mouth and turning his head to the side. Then in the nostril, which is located above, you must pour the herbal infusion or a solution based on sea salt.

To implement this method, you should use a special device - a watering can. So, the solution should flow out from the lower nostril.

It is worth noting that with this method of purification it is necessary to hold your breath. After all, in the opposite case, the drug will get into the bronchi or lungs.

The next method of washing should be done in the toilet. For a successful implementation of the procedure, the head should be slightly thrown back and stick out the tongue.

Being in this position, you need to hold your breath, and then enter the healing fluid into the nasal passage. Then everything spits out. Moreover, this method can be used to purify the nasopharynx.

This technique is the fastest and easiest. So, you should gain some liquid in the palm of your hand, and then strongly draw it in your nose. After the solution must be spit back through the nose or mouth. Thus, it is possible to wash the nasopharynx before going to bed and immediately after awakening.

The latter technique is considered ineffective. However, it is often used to wash the nasal cavity in a child.

So, the head needs to be slightly deflected back, and then using a pipette to drip some liquid into one nostril. It is important to blow your nose properly.

It is worth noting that washing the nose with a cold in this way is not entirely effective, since in this case it is impossible to achieve complete airway clearance. But this technique can be used by those who do not have the opportunity to use other methods of cleaning the nasopharynx.

If the patient can not wash the nose, then it is necessary to resort to medical help. Most of the ENTs have the necessary equipment for such a procedure.

Washing nose by the way of mixing implies the use of a special device - "cuckoo". In this case, the patient takes a horizontal position and slightly tilts his head back. And the cuckoo with sinusitis is used at least, than with a cold.

Then the solution is fed into one nostril, and the tip of the device with an aspirator supplies liquid to another nostril. The main task of the latter is to pump the used remedy from the nose. It is worth noting that during the procedure, the patient must imitate the sounds of the cuckoo, so that the sky will rise and fall.

How to wash your nose and how often it should be done depends on the severity of the disease and the individual's capabilities. However, it should be noted that the systematic purification of the nasal sinuses with herbal infusions, antiseptics and saline solutions will help protect them from the onset of the inflammatory process. All this, as well as the technique of washing the nose at home - in the video in this article.

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Than to wash a nose at a cold

An ordinary runny nose can seriously poison a person's life, and if it develops into a chronic one, it can interfere with any career. After all, it's not a secret for anyone that it is very difficult to sustain a presence in the office of a person with a current nose. With the onset of a runny nose, people run to the pharmacy for various kinds of drops and sprays, and not everyone knows that a cold can be cured in a fairly simple way - by washing.

So, how and what to wash your nose with a cold? Everyone prefers to rinse their nose in their own way, some use a teapot to brew, pouring a saline solution into the nostril, and then, releasing it through the mouth. Others have learned to draw the nose from the cup. And still others turn to the help of the mug of Esmarch or syringes. In principle, any method is good, if it suits you, and you, finally, get rid of the common cold.

How - figured out, now find out what to wash your nose at a cold in the home. The common cold is characterized by the secretion of mucus that hinders breathing, which occurs as a result of an ordinary cold or inflammation of the mucous membranes of the nasal cavity. It is enough every morning, before going to work, to wash your nose of mucus, which is a an excellent environment for the reproduction of bacteria, and in a short time you can forget about this problem forever.

Than to rinse out a nose at a rhinitis, and what for this purpose it is necessary:

• salt sea (if it is not, you can replace it with the usual one);

• baking soda;

• iodine;

• boiled water, 3 cups (bowls).

First you need to pour boiled warm water on 150 ml in three cups. Then, in the first cup with water, fall asleep 1/3 teaspoon of soda (without top), in the second - 1/3 of a teaspoon of salt, in the third - 1 or 2 (but not more) drops of iodine. Now you need to blow your nose, and only then begin to wash the nose.

For what we lower the nose into a cup of water and draw the water slowly with both nostrils, so that the solution passes through the nasopharynx to the mouth, at the end let out through the mouth. First, wash the nose 3-4 times with soda solution, then repeat the same procedure with saline. And at the end of the procedure with a solution of iodine. To prevent a burn, watch the temperature of the solution, it should not exceed 37 degrees.

The washing procedure brings quick relief, which lasts for 6 hours. When you finish the washing procedure, some part of the water may still remain in the sinuses of the nose. Therefore, to completely get rid of the saline solution, pour fresh water into the cup and rinse your throat several times (with a strong head thrown back). This should be done in order to clear the mucus and the remains of the sinus sinus solution. Rinsing of the nose with a cold is carried out on the first day every 3 hours, the second day and the following days - in the morning and in the evening.

Traditional medicine recommends the following medicinal herbs for rinsing the nose: tapeworm, St. John's Wort, mint, sage, calendula, coltsfoot, horsetail, chamomile, linden. But it is better to consult your doctor who will tell you more exactly what to wash your nose with a cold.

Rinsing is a very good method for treating not only a common cold, but also chronic or acute sinusitis. Also, nose flushing is necessary for people working in highly dusty conditions. After work, you need to clean the nasal cavity of dust. Than to wash out a nose at a rhinitis to us it is already clear, and than from a dust? To do this, many buy hypertensive solution in the pharmacy. The same solution can be prepared by yourself, for this it is enough to pour sea or table salt 15 grams into a liter of boiled water. The nose can also be washed with mineral water.

A few recommendations:

• When flapping, open your mouth to avoid excessive pressure on your eardrums;

• It is not advisable to wash the nasal sinuses before going to sleep. still within 15 minutes immediately after the procedure, you have to wait until all the mucus from the nose is allocated;

• In winter, the nose should be washed about half an hour before going out;

Do not wash your nose if:

• you are prone to bleeding;

• with complete obstruction of nasal passages: a tumor of the nose, polyps in the nose or adenoids of 3-4 degrees.

Here such simple tips will help to forget about what a cold is.

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How to wash a nose to a small child

Keeping a baby's nose clean is a difficult problem for parents. During the time when the baby sucks mother's breast, he needs to breathe through his nose. That's why flushing the nasal passages is a vital task.

Nasal prophylaxis will help to save a young child from such diseases as sinusitis and other types of sinusitis.

Before you wash your nose, buy a salt nasal spray.

  • Wash hands before and after using the spray.
  • Keeping the child upright, drip 1-2 drops (the exact dosage is indicated in the instructions to the drug) in each nostril.
  • Then put the baby for a minute so that his head is lower than the rest of the body. This will allow the saline solution to weaken the thick secretion of mucus and stimulates the child to "sweep" the mucus into the front of the nose.
  • Probably, all parents care about how to rinse your baby's nose safely. Remember that this process should be first of all sparing. Stop rinsing and try again later if your child vigorously resists or cries.
  • When treating a cold in infants requires additional moisturizing, so at night you can put Evaporator or humidifier next to the baby's crib to maintain optimum moisture in the apartment and room. Do not forget to clean the device once a week to avoid dispersing fungal particles in the air.

How to properly wash your nose with a pear

Adult people, as a rule, know well what and how to wash their noses. However, children do not yet have any idea about this.

A baby with a stuffy nose can have problems with swallowing and feeding, so it is important to ensure that it can breathe freely through the nose.

Rubber pear (syringe) is an excellent tool for helping to cleanse your baby's nasal passages.

How to properly wash your nose with a syringe?

  • Before using the pear, wash it in warm soapy water.
  • First, practice by squeezing and releasing the pear several times before trying it on the baby. This will allow you to control the compression force.
  • Place the baby on your back and dip a warm boiling water or chamomile broth into the nose with a pipette. Water should be body temperature. Initially, the liquid will enter the baby's nose, and then into the nasopharynx.
  • Squeeze the pear in your hand so that the air comes out of it.
  • Gently insert the tip into the child's nostril and gently (but not too slowly) unhitch the hand.
  • After all the formations have been removed from the nose, thoroughly rinse the pear with soap and hot water.

How do I wash my nose with a baby? Use a pear to suck the mucus from the nose before feeding and before going to bed. Do not use this procedure more than 3 or 4 times a day, otherwise irritation of the nasal passages may occur. Cm. Also "The baby has a stuffy nose".

Than you can wash your nose baby

A good tool for moisturizing the nasal mucosa and softening the mucus is Aquamaris. If you are looking for what to wash your nose to a child, pay attention to this remedy.

  • Babies should not inject "Aquamaris" for a year or more, but dig in, because the airways are too thin, and if used improperly, the spray can get into the inner ear.
  • In the composition of "Aquamaris" there are microelements that help maintain the normal functioning of the nasal mucosa.
  • Babies from the first day of life instill 2 drops of a drug into each nostril, 3-4 times a day. After the softened formations themselves move to the tip of the baby's nose, you can easily remove them with a soft rag.
  • Do not forget about the humidification of air in the room. In the room of a healthy child, the humidity should be at least 50%, in the patient's room with a runny nose - at least 60%.

How to make a salt solution for washing the nose to the baby

You will need:

  • a clean glass jar;
  • 1 liter of water (distilled, sterile, room temperature);
  • 1 teaspoon of salt;
  • pipette.

How to make a salt solution for washing the nose to the child? Very simple. Mix salt and water in a clean container.

Important

Do not touch the salt solution with your fingers!

Using a clean pipette, drip 1-2 drops in each nostril. The child should be in an upright position.

How to make a solution for washing the nose of a baby babe? You need to put less salt (about a quarter of a teaspoon), and instead of distilled water you can take mineral water (of course without gas). Read also "How to prepare sea water at home".

What can I wash my nose with a school-age child?

With the help of secretions from the nose, our body tries to get rid of viruses. Washing your nose with saline will help your nose better than any medicine you can buy at a pharmacy.

  • If you are looking for what you can and should wash your nose with a cold, then prepare saline solution by mixing a liter of boiled or distilled water at room temperature with a teaspoon of salt.
  • The purer the water, the better your salt solution will be.
  • It is better to use neodonated salt, because iodized salt can cause irritation of the nasal mucosa when used for a long period of time.
You have two basic options, than you can wash your nose with a child with a cold. Which one will work - depends on what will be more comfortable for a teenager.

Method one: inhalation of saline.Pour the solution into the palm of the child, folded boat. Ask him to bend over the sink so that his face looks at the floor, and inhale the solution through his nose. Perhaps he will feel strange, but the body will be located in such a way that water will run back from the nose, rather than into the throat and lungs.

How do I wash my nose with saline?

Method two: wash the nose with saline with a special watering can.Fill it with liquid. Ask the child to bend over the sink, and slightly tilt his head to one side. Let it pour the solution from the watering can into the upper nostril (the one that is closer to the ceiling) and allow it to drain from the lower nostril.

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