Cough syrup for children

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Cough syrup for children: a list of different drugs, their classification and mechanism of action

Cough syrup for children is a combined expectorant mucolytic, aimed at diluting viscous sputum and stimulating its physiological removal from the respiratory tract.

Depending on the main cause of the disease, the pediatrician selects the most effective drug taking into account the age and individual characteristics of the child.

The most effective and inexpensive active substance is ambroxol, on the basis of which syrups are produced from cough for children: Ambroxol; Ambrogen; Ambroghexal; Ambrolan; Ambrolore; Bronchorus; Wiks Active; Lazolvan; Flavamed; Haliksol.

The list and classification of syrups of different effects on the basis of:

  • ambroxol;
  • acetylcysteine;
  • carbocisteine;
  • bromohexine;
  • plant extracts.

The active substance ambroksol reduces the viscosity of sputum without increasing the volume of secretion, stimulates the escape of mucus due to the restoration of mucociliary clearance. Improves drainage of bronchi and bronchioles, has an antioxidant effect, restores the integrity of cell walls.

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The group of acetylcysteine ​​is used in children older than 5 years of age, the action is based on the lysis of disulfide bonds between acid mucopolysaccharides in sputum. This provokes depolarization of the enzyme mucoproteins and a decrease in the viscosity of the bronchial secretion.

In medicine, cough syrups for children are used:

  • Acetylcysteine;
  • ATSTS;
  • Mukobene;
  • The mukonist;
  • Fluimucil;
  • Exomuk.

Syrups containing the active ingredient carbocysteine ​​are the most powerful mucolytic drugs, aimed at the treatment of moderate and severe respiratory diseases. Increase of rheological properties of sputum is carried out due to destabilization of glycoproteins and increased secretion of bronchial secretions. Children are prescribed syrups: Bronkatar; Bronhobos; Carbocysteine; Libexin; Mukoprint; Mucosol; Fluidite.

A cough syrup for children, the active ingredient of which is bromhexine, has a strong secretolytic effect, a mild expectorant effect.Bromhexine increases the amount of surfactant that is necessary for the stability and normal functioning of alveolar cells during the act of breathing. Bromhexine preparations: Bromhexin-Rusfar; Bronchostop; Bronchotil; Flegamin.

Cough syrup for children on the basis of plant components belongs to the group of homeopathic medicines. In addition to mucolytic and expectorant effects, herbal remedies have mild anti-tussive and anti-inflammatory therapeutic effects. The group includes: Erespal; Sirep; Epistat; Erispirus; Gedelix; Doctor Mom; Alteika; Prospan; Herbion (plantain extract of plantain).

Unlike drugs and tablets used in traditional medicine, plant cough syrups for children have an antibacterial and bronchodilating effect. Remove the swelling of the mucous membrane of the respiratory tract and vocal cords, which leads to the elimination of cough symptoms and restores normal breathing.

Indications for use:

  • laryngitis;
  • bronchitis;
  • tracheitis;
  • laryngotracheitis;
  • tracheobronchitis;
  • bronchial asthma;
  • allergic bronchitis;
  • pneumonia;
  • whooping cough;
  • cystic fibrosis.

Contraindications include allergy to the active components of drugs, individual intolerance of excipients. At the first signs of a negative reaction on the part of the body, there is a withdrawal of the admission, an appeal to the treating doctor for the selection of a representative of another pharmacological group.

How do expectorating syrups work?The expectorant effect develops by mildly irritating cough receptors located in the mucous membrane of the bronchi and larynx. This provokes a physiological cleansing of the lumen of the respiratory tract from pathological accumulation of sputum.

With the poor efficacy of drugs and the increase in symptoms of intoxication, a repeated consultation of the pediatrician is required to prescribe antibiotic drugs. Observance of a diet with the restriction of sweet and flour, the use of a sufficient amount of liquid accelerate the process of recovery of the child.

Children's syrup from cough: application depending on the child's age

Children's syrup from cough is prescribed by a pediatrician after a comprehensive examination, taking into account the age, weight, anamnesis and allergic predisposition of the child. If the cause of the disease is a cold or flu, combined medicines are used to achieve maximum effect in a short time.

Treatment of a mild or painful cough in childhood is carried out only with the use of drugs that have undergone extensive clinical studies. This guarantees the safety of active and auxiliary components, excludes toxic effects on the child's body.

The drugs are combined mucolytics, aimed at dilution of hard-to-recover sputum.Expectorant and mucolytic cough syrups are used for inflammatory diseases of the bronchial tree (bronchitis), are effective with the parallel use of plant extracts. A child of up to a year of children's cough syrup should not cause allergic reactions, actively absorbed in the stomach and not provoke intestinal dyspepsia, colic.

Assign medicines:

  • Gedelix;
  • Prospan;
  • Eucabal.

The presence of ivy in the herb actively fights against colds, has an anti-inflammatory effect and restores the bronchial mucosa. With pertussis of early age, syrups have antitussive effects after complete clearance of the bronchial lumen to restore normal breathing.

Features of the action of cough drugs in the age of up to one year are to restore mucociliary clearance of the ciliated epithelium and goblet cells of the mucous membrane. However, with a prolonged dry cough or after the infection, the pediatrician prescribes antitussive drugs in solutions that suppress the cough reflex.

A child from one to three years with inflammatory diseases of the respiratory tract is prescribed more active drugs that break down viscous sputum and have a secreto-kinetic effect.

Children's cough syrup with a proven high level of safety:

  • Doctor Mom;
  • Herbion;
  • Pertussin;
  • Dr. Theiss;
  • Travisil.

In the period up to three years of age, monopreparations are used to reduce the risk of allergies. Dr. Mom is the most widely used medication in pediatric practice, due to the increased production of endobronchial secretion by goblet cells of the ciliated epithelium. Local effects on the mucous membrane do not lead to the development of side effects.

Anti-allergic antihistamines are prescribed for bronchial asthma or pollinosis, allergic Infants should be given breastfeeding to stop sputum production, eliminate eosinophilic inflammation bronchi. The drugs are used against the background of inhalations of bronchodilators or using a nebulizer to achieve the most effective result.

The child after three years shows the appointment of combined mucolytic and expectorant drugs. In the absence of allergies, syrups with aromatic and flavor additives (fruit flavor) are used.

Children's syrup from a cough from the age of three:

  • Lazolval;
  • Ambohexal;
  • Abrombene;
  • Fluidite;
  • Ascoril;
  • derivatives of acetylcysteine;
  • derivatives of carbocysteine.

In severe chronic diseases, bronchial asthma or cystic fibrosis, treatment is performed in a hospital under the constant supervision of the attending physician. In addition to drugs that stimulate sputum evasion, prescribe courses of specific therapy aimed at stopping leading symptoms.

Good cough syrup for children: a review of preparations from dry, wet and allergic cough

A good cough syrup for children is prescribed by the attending physician, taking into account the stage of the inflammatory process. Dry cough - a sign of the first stages of acute respiratory viral infection, influenza or allergic reaction.He has a superficial chest character, accompanied by discomfort, stitching, a burning sensation in the projection of the location of the bronchial tree.

As the inflammatory process grows over time, the cough changes its characteristics and becomes effective. The mucous membrane begins to actively produce mucus. Transparent or muddy sputum strengthens the reflex cough reaction, which leads to a natural clearance of the lumen of the bronchial tree.

Dry cough injures mucous turbulent air streams on a sharp exhalation. This leads to the formation of microtraumas, ruptures, which aggravates the course of the disease.

The most popular drugs for dry cough:

  • Herbion, mucolytic syrup from a dry cough based on plant extracts of ivy and plantain is indicated for getting rid of unpleasant symptoms from an early age.
  • Kodelak, an antitussive drug is used for prolonged chest cough accompanied by burning and burning behind the sternum in order to reduce the frequency of cough paroxysms.
  • Stoptopsin, the most active drug, has a mokrotokineticheskim and antitussive effect, stimulates the secretion and has a local anesthetic effect.
  • Bronchicum on the basis of herb thyme translates dry cough into the damp, has a local bactericidal effect, guarantees a rapid recovery of the child with prolonged respiratory infections ways.
  • Libexin belongs to the group of antitussive drugs of peripheral action, it is prescribed strictly by a pediatrician with a prolonged obsessive cough, whooping cough and frequent attacks of bronchial obstruction as an auxiliary preparation.

With a wet cough, sputum actively releases into the respiratory tract, coughing thrusts are aimed at removing pathological contents from the airway lumen. This prevents sputum suppuration and draining it into the trachea, bronchi and lungs.

The most popular drugs for wet cough:

  • derivatives of acetylcysteine ​​(ACTS, Mukobene, Fluimutsil) with powerful mucolytic and expectorant action are indicated for colds and mucoviscidosis;
  • alteyny root is widely used due to stimulation of sputum discharge, regenerates mucous membrane, eliminates the effects of inflammation, reduces the level of cytokines in the epicenter of inflammation;
  • derivatives ambroksola the most affordable and effective drugs medicines. They are suitable for drug therapy of acute and chronic process. Perfectly suitable for removing bronchial secretions, restoring normal breathing and reducing the risk of developing pneumonia;
  • the root of licorice is used with caution in childhood, a good cough syrup for children with a persistent cold, swelling of mucus from the nasal passages and prolonged inflammation.

Cough against the background of increased allergic sensitivity of the child's body develops after contact with the respiratory allergen (dust, wool, pollen, etc.). The allergy begins with nasal congestion, conjunctivitis and light coughing, passing into a dry obsessive cough, debut or exacerbation of bronchial asthma.

The most popular drugs for allergic cough:

  • Broncholitin with glaucine hydrobromide is directed to the bronchodilator and bronchosseptic action, eliminates signs of obstruction (constriction) of the bronchi, relieves edema and removes pathogenic bacteria from the surface of the mucosa shell.
  • Glycodine is an antitussive drug used for allergic bronchitis to prevent the development of bronchospasm in the presence of a strong cough.
  • Fluviert from the group of carbocysteines is directed to increase the production of the liquid component of sputum and to restore the motor function of the bronchial tree.
  • Bronchitis is a powerful bronchodilator, used not only for bronchial asthma, but also for prevention an attack of acute stenosing laryngotracheitis due to the normalization of the diameter of the lumen of the airways and their prevention shedding.

Comparison of cough syrups for children.The effectiveness of a given drug depends not only on the spectrum of pharmacological action, but also on the individual tolerability of the child. It is proved that the primary intake of cough syrup for children has a more pronounced therapeutic effect than repeated use of the same remedy.

The rate of onset of therapeutic effects depends on the severity and course of the disease, the severity of the cough and the general intoxication of the child's body. With light flow, groups of ambrohexal and bromhexine are shown, a more severe course requires the assignment of derivatives of acetylcysteine ​​and carbocysteine.

Prices for drugs vary depending on the group of drugs, Amboksol and its analogues are the most affordable, the cost is from 93 to 290 rubles. Bromgexin costs a bit more, from 270 to 320 rubles per package, depending on the country and the manufacturer's company.The cost of derivatives of carbocysteine ​​and acetylcysteine ​​ranges from 219 to 560 rubles, depending on the concentration of the active substance and the dosage form.

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gajmorit.com

Which syrup is suitable for treating wet cough in children?

Children's diseases often begin with a cough. He accompanies many colds. First you need to determine what cough in the child, and then on the advice of the doctor to buy potions from him. There are several forms of medicines for cough: pills, suspensions, troches, injections, solutions and syrups. The latter are the most effective and often used for young children. It is necessary to know exactly which syrups are used for dry, and which for moist cough. Buhykanie with phlegm the child transfers more easily, than without it. But excess fluid can accumulate, so they must be immediately removed from the body. And this is exactly what syrups should help.

What is the price of the syrup from Alteika cough, is indicated in this article.

Act

Their effect is aimed at liquefaction and excretion of sputum. Syrups are of central and combined directivity. They act on the respiratory organs and remove the irritation of their mucous membranes, eliminate the cough. Drugs for wet cough should:

  • relieve inflammation;
  • to stop spasms;
  • eliminate irritations;
  • make sputum less viscous;
  • increase the expectorant reflex.

Natural remedies

These funds mostly consist of natural components. They have almost no age restrictions, many of them can be used by one-year-olds. The drugs have no side effects.

In this article, you can read reviews of the Herbion primrose syrup.

Important! Natural remedies with prolonged use can also negatively affect the health of the child. Therefore, you should not use them for more than two weeks. And if after five days of their use there was no visible improvement, then it is worth consulting with a doctor. It may be necessary to increase the dosage or replace the drug with another remedy.

For children up to 2 years old

Проспан

Propane - an Ivy-based preparation. He has antitussive action, liquefies, and then displays phlegm. It must be taken three times a day. The amount of medication for admission is prescribed by the doctor, given the age of the child. Babies up to six years of age, the dosage is, ml at a time. Disorders include stomach upset.

Bronchipret

Bronchitis is prescribed to crumbs from three months. He has the following actions:

  • antimicrobial;
  • expectorant;
  • antifungal;
  • anti-inflammatory.

This article lists the most effective cough syrup for children.

Its main active substances are extracts of herb thyme and ivy leaves. They gently eliminate phlegm and clean the cough.

The syrup is drunk after eating and is washed down with a small amount of water. Dosage for children:

  • to one-year-old babies - from 10 to 16 drops;
  • over 1 year - the basic 17 drops and add up to 3 pieces for each year of the child.

Take three times a day for 7 to 14 days. The drug is generally well tolerated. But with his admission, such side effects as diarrhea, vomiting and nausea can begin.

What candies from cough during pregnancy are the most effective, is indicated in this article.

Bromhexine

Bromgexin dilutes sputum, stimulates its fastest way out through the activation of bronchial function, and also normalizes the activity of the alveoli. Its active substance is bromhexine hydrochloride. This drug can be prescribed even to infants. But it can not be given to children with liver and kidney problems or if the baby has an individual intolerance to his components. But in general, a very good and effective tool.

The medication is taken three times. Children up to two years of age are prescribed 2 mg each. From two to six years - 4 mg, and from six to 14 years - 8 mg.

Eucabal

Eucabal is prescribed for complex therapy. It is used to eliminate inflammation of the upper respiratory tract, helps to reduce the viscosity of the fluid released from the bronchi. Produced from thyme and plantain.The first stimulates the motor activity of the epithelium of the respiratory system in the upper part and improves expectoration.Has antimicrobial effect. Extract from psyllium stimulates the mucus from the bronchi. It has a healing effect.

What syrup from an allergic cough for children is one of the best, you can learn from this article.

Take it in the following dosage:

  • from six months to 12 - one hour. spoon once;
  • up to 6 years - the same dose only twice a day;
  • for schoolchildren - 1 dining room. twice a day.

Virtually no side effects. But with personal intolerance of the components of the drug may appear rashes or dermatitis.

For children over 2 years old

Gedelix

Gedelix-widely used ivy drug. It is prescribed for coughing with difficult-to-separate mucus that accumulates in the bronchi. The medicine is drunk after taking the main food and washed down with water in large quantities. It can not be drunk if an allergy to ivy has been detected, or to other components of it, or if there are disorders in the urea cycle.

How to apply the syrup from cough Erespal, you can learn from this article.

Dosage according to the instructions:

  • from birth to a year ml once a day;
  • up to four years - the same dose three times a day;
  • from 4 to 10 years - 2, 5 ml 4 times;
  • over 10 years - 5 ml three times a day.

The dose per day should not be more than 15 ml. In one bottle of the drug contains 100 ml, this amount is calculated for 20 - 40 doses.

Libexin MUKO

Libexin MUKO is a drug that promotes the excretion of mucus accumulated in the lungs. Its active substance is carbocysteine. Acts gently, but effectively. Medication can not be used for such abnormalities of the body:

  • cystitis;
  • with acute chronic glomerulonephritis;
  • during peptic ulcer exacerbation.

It is not prescribed with high sensitivity to the ingredients that make up the drug.

The syrup comes with a special measuring spoon, the volume of which is 5 ml. When you take the syrup inside it does not need to be washed down with liquid. Therapy should be performed within 8 days, but the effect of using the medication will be visible on the third day.

In this article, you can read the instructions for use and the price of cough syrup Dr. Mom.

Dosage:

  • to children from two till five years - 1 spoon twice a day;
  • children older than five years - the dosage remains the same, the number of receptions is increased by one.

Herbion

Herbion from a wet cough contains extracts of the rhizomes of the primrose and thyme, as well as levomenthol. Its components help to eliminate the viscosity of mucus and improve its evacuation from the bronchi. And also relieve inflammation, anesthetize and have an antiseptic effect.

Dosage and administration:

  • crumbs from 2 to 5 years in, ml of the drug;
  • children from five to 14 years - 5 ml;
  • for adolescents - 10 ml.

You need to consume the medicine three times a day, regardless of food. It should be washed down with a lot of tea or water. The therapy lasts a week.

What is the price of the syrup from Herbion's dry cough, you can learn from this article.

Sputum preparations are effective

Lazolvan

Lazolvan - a potent mucolytic drug. Ambroxol hydrochloride is present as an active substance. It increases the volume of the pulmonary surfactant, thereby improving the hatchability of excess mucus.

For children it is prescribed in such doses:

  • to children under 2 years ml twice a day;
  • from 2 to 6 years - the same dosage three times a day;
  • from six to 12 years - the dose is doubled, and the number of receptions remains the same;
  • for adolescents - 10 ml three times.

This article contains reviews of the cough syrup Stodal.

It is drunk inside regardless of the meal.

Fluditik

Fluidite is a mucolytic syrup. Its active substance is carbocysteine. It has an immunostimulating effect. The drug is able to reduce the secretion of phlegm, by reducing the activity and number of goblet cells. It normalizes the work of the bronchi, relieving them of excess mucus.

For children, 2% syrup is used, the dosage is 5 ml (about 1 h. spoon of medicine). Babies from two to five years should take the drug twice a day, over 5 years - three times. It is drunk before meals or two hours after it. The course of therapy is 10 days.

Such drugs are prescribed only by a doctor. You can not choose for their child their dosage.

Sinekod

Sinekod as an active substance in it acts bituminata citrate. This medication refers to a non-narcotic subspecies and has an antitussive direct effect. It can be given to children over 3 years old. To eliminate the cough reflex it is taken three times a day before the main meal.

Dosage for children is:

  • from 3 to 6 years - 5 ml;
  • from six to 12 - 10 ml;
  • adolescents - 15 ml.

Medication can cause the following side effects: nausea, diarrhea, exanthema, allergies, drowsiness and nausea.

What kind of cough syrup with laryngitis in children should be used, is indicated in the article.

The video tells about syrups from wet cough for children:

In fact, there are a lot of cough syrups. The article contains well-known drugs that have been used by mummies for their children more than once. They are safe to use if you follow the pediatrician's recommendations and follow the dosage. But do not forget that cough can not be cured by one remedy, to completely get rid of it you need to carry out complex therapy. One syrup with all manifestations of the disease can not cope.

ProLor.ru

Cough syrup for children

A frequent symptom of colds in childhood is cough. Distinguish dry and wet cough, each of which has its own characteristics.

So, if children have a wet cough, then the treatment is aimed at removing accumulated sputum from the respiratory tract.

With a dry cough, it is necessary to calm the cough center, as its irritation over-tires the child. In this case, there are painful sensations in the muscles from straining, sleep disturbances and excessive irritation of the nasopharynx.

It is believed that it is easier for a child to bear a wet cough than dry. And it is safer, because with a dry cough the child may have attacks of suffocation.

It is necessary to distinguish which medicine will help the child from a damp cough, and what can be drunk with a dry cough for children.

What can I give a child from a wet cough?

Because in childhood, sputum is viscous enough, it can be difficult to retreat. A doctor may prescribe an expectorant or mucolytic cough medicine for children in the form of a syrup.

Pediatricians prefer the following syrups from a wet cough:

  1. Lazolvan.Syrup from a wet cough for children Lazolvan helps to remove viscous sputum in various diseases upper respiratory tract (bronchitis, pneumonia, bronchial asthma), reduce its adhesive properties and viscosity. In half an hour the child will feel relief. The therapeutic effect is maintained for at least six hours.
  2. Dry cough medicine for children.As a good expectorant is dry cough medicine for children, which allows to strengthen peristalsis of bronchioles, as a result of which there is a more successful excretion phlegm. The glycyrrhizic acid included in its composition has an anti-inflammatory effect.
  3. Herbion syrup of primrose.The composition of the herbion from wet cough includes the roots of the primrose and the herb of thyme, which facilitate coughing and dilute thick viscous mucus. It also has an anti-inflammatory effect.
  4. Propane.Propane is an absolutely safe medicine, as its composition includes plant components. It helps to withdraw phlegm from the bronchi, improve the blood supply to the lungs and restore the drainage function of the bronchi.
  5. Ascoril Expert.The syrup for the children of Ascoril has a bronchodilator effect, helping to relax the muscles of the bronchi and reduce the irritation of the mucous membrane of the throat. Included in its composition, guaifensin allows you to translate the cough from unproductive to productive.
  6. Bromhexine.A good mucolytic agent is bromhexine for children, which helps cope with difficult to separate sputum in such serious diseases as pneumonia, pulmonary tuberculosis, cystic fibrosis. If a child has sputum accumulation in the bronchi as a result of a surgical procedure, then bromhexine is prescribed most often.

How to treat dry cough?

To treat this type of cough use drugs that depress the cough center.

The following syrups from dry cough most deserve the trust of doctors and are appointed in childhood:

  1. Libexin muko.Quite often pediatricians prescribe to the child a syrup from a dry cough libexin muco, which allows to eliminate spasm of the bronchi. However, it is contraindicated for children up to two years.
  2. Ambrogen. Syrup based on plantain ambroben allows to reduce the viscosity of phlegm. It can be given to a child from birth. However, if it is used incorrectly, stagnation in the bronchi is possible. Therefore, it must be used strictly under the supervision of a doctor.
  3. Doctor Theiss.Syrup with plantain Dr. Thiess is an effective mucolytic, anti-inflammatory agent that can cure dry cough in childhood. The child will not give up such a medicine, because it is characterized by a sweet taste due to the sucrose entering into its composition.
  4. Herbion syrup of plantain.In the herbion of dry cough, in addition to plantain also includes flowers of mallow. When it is used on the mucous membrane of the throat, a thin layer forms, which protects it from irritants. As a result, recovery is faster. Herbion helps to alleviate a child's unproductive cough.
  5. Flavamed.A solution for oral administration of flavamed can be a safe drug, so it can be given even to a newborn baby. However, stasis may arise if it is used in parallel with other antitussive drugs that are designed to depress the cough center.

It should be remembered that in order to achieve the best therapeutic effect in the treatment of cough, one should take into account its type - wet it and silt dry. Properly selected medications in accordance with the type of cough will help the child to transfer the disease more easily and quickly recover.

WomanAdvice.ru

Tips for parents: choose syrup from cough for children

Our children are especially at risk of getting colds in the fall and winter. Often we stock up on drugs in advance. Cough syrup for children is the first remedy that alleviates symptoms when cold starts, eases cough, and heals throats. There are a lot of syrups, so which one to choose? Many parents are asking this question. The choice of syrup is very individual and depends on the child's age, the nature of the cold, its stage, susceptibility of the child's organism to various allergens and simply from the taste and individual preferences of your the kid. After all, syrups are very popular with children, have different tastes and have a different healing effect.

Choice of syrup

The child's respiratory system is rather weak, because it is not yet fully formed in the growing organism. Therefore, children, much more than adults, are at risk of catching an infection. Contributes to this cold season, because against the background of hypothermia it is much easier to penetrate the body. The first symptom of a cold, along with a common cold, is usually a cough. It should be treated as soon as possible.In such early stages, cough syrups are the best, effective and, most importantly for the baby, a tasty remedy.

Some mothers buy syrup on the advice of girlfriends, but this is not entirely correct. As already mentioned, different syrups are intended for treating a cough of a different nature and origin. Therefore, when choosing a drug should be guided by the type of cough in the child. Determine the type of cough and prescribe the right syrup easily can the child's doctor. However, because of such "trifles" not all turn to the doctor. Therefore, as a rule, they use what comes under their hands.

Here are some recommendations for choosing syrup. There are different means for dry cough and for wet. Therefore, before choosing a drug, you first need to determine the nature of the cough - dry or wet - it is immediately noticeable to the layman. A dry ailment can be recognized by a rough sharp barking sound, a wet one is more mild and accompanied by a sputum discharge. Then you need to determine the nature of the disease and inflammation of the throat causing a cough. If the inflammation is caused by a viral infection, then syrups of the same group are used, and for a bacterial character inflammations of syrups may contain antibacterial components that are completely useless in the fight against viruses.

Therefore, in order not to torment the children's organism with unnecessary medicinal components, some time to give the definition of the disease, the nature of the cough and, depending on it, the choice of cough syrup. In addition, given the age group of the child, the pharmaceutical industry produces different funds for children under one year and for older children. Certain drugs, of course, can be given to children of all ages. Here are some popular cough syrups that are used to treat children:

  • gedelix;
  • lazolvan;
  • ambroxol;
  • bromohexine;
  • herbion;
  • stop-loss.

Overview of syrups

Choosing the right syrup among a wide variety is not such a simple matter. Preparations on grasses are considered good. They contain only natural substances, and do not poison the body of the child with various impurities.

Among such syrups is the well-deserved respect of all the familiar syrup bronchicum. This syrup best combines the healing properties of herbs primrose and thyme. Thyme is commonly called thyme. The drug removes irritation, affecting the mucous membrane of the throat. It also removes inflammation, which is the root cause of coughing.

But do not forget that with the help of a cough, the body naturally tries to get rid of excess objects in the throat, in this case from mucus and sputum produced during inflammation. Therefore, syrups are designed to alleviate cough, dilute sputum and facilitate its removal from the body, and provide therapeutic bactericidal and antiviral effects.

For example, thyme in the bronchicum, or rather, its essential oil, successfully fights against bacteria and harmful microorganisms. A root extract of the primrose helps to cough up phlegm and sputum, liquefying it. In addition, the drug bronchicum contains a lot of vitamin C and compensates for its deficiency in the body, and this is very important for a quick recovery. This syrup is used to treat children of all ages, if the child is more than 6 months old. This medicine is very popular with the children, making the treatment pleasant and effective.

Inexpensive syrup under the name stopptissin phyto also earned a good reputation.

Thanks to its medicinal components - honey, thyme and plantain, the drug has a wide range of therapeutic effects. However, because of the action of honey, it can be contraindicated for children with allergies to it.

Providing a good expectorant effect and quickly eliminating inflammation, the syrup quickly removes the cause of the cough and returns the child's health. This drug is indicated for children who are already 1 year old. In most cases, the drug is prescribed as a remedy for a wet affliction.

The choice of syrup depending on the cause of the cough

Cough in children appears usually as a manifestation or symptom of some disease. Most often this: laryngitis - inflammation of the mucous throat, tracheitis - inflammation of the trachea and bronchitis - respectively, inflammation of the bronchi.

In some cases, cough, especially in young children, can be caused simply by ingestion of a foreign object into the throat, for example a simple speck of dust, which, irritating the throat, causes coughing attacks. In this case, no syrup and other drugs, of course, will not help and there is no need to worry - the cough will pass by itself. There is also a cough caused by an allergy, which leads to inflammation of the larynx as a protective reaction - in this case, the pediatric doctor will send you to see an allergist.

In other cases, the first cure is the cough syrup. With laryngitis, vegetable syrups are prescribed bronchicum or stoptussin, mainly based on the age of the child.

The main symptoms for the diagnosis of laryngitis are a hoarse voice caused by edema of the vocal cords, impaired breathing, sometimes accompanied by whistling sounds due to narrowed respiratory lumens, and pain when swallowed, resulting from irritation mucous membranes. All these symptoms easily remove herbal syrups.

Tracheitis is a more serious cause of coughing. The trachea is located below the larynx and its inflammation is indicative of an ingrained infection.

Tracheitis is accompanied by a dry cough. Manifestation of a dry ailment is a sharp barking sound, such a cough arises suddenly - attacks that can last for hours. On this basis it is easy to quickly recognize the tracheitis and start its treatment. For a dry cough, a special separate group of medicinal syrups is provided. The hushed voice and whistling during breathing also appear with tracheitis.

In the presence of such symptoms, the doctor prescribes a remedy for a dry cough. The most popular remedy in such cases is the syrup sinekod. The purpose of this drug is to suppress the natural reflex of the body that causes coughing. This property is contained in the composition of the citrate butramate citrate. Despite the frightening name of the active substance, the drug is safe for treating children, has no side effects and is not addictive.

The syrup almost immediately eases the child's breathing and stops the debilitating attack of a cough. The drug is not indicated for the treatment of infants up to 2 months of age. Since dry cough is not productive - that is, does not remove phlegm from the body, suppressing the cough reflex in this case is considered a positive action of the drug.

Syrups for the treatment of bronchitis

Consider the most difficult case - the use of syrup for the treatment of cough caused by bronchitis. Bronchitis can cause both wet cough and dry. Depending on this, the choice of a suitable syrup for treatment is made.

Initially, dry cough, weakness, sore throat, runny nose can talk about the first signs of bronchitis. Next, the cough becomes wet - with the spitting of phlegm. Whistling sounds during breathing indicate the onset of edema of the bronchi, a symptom characteristic of obstructive bronchitis.

Cough with bronchitis should begin to be treated as early as possible, otherwise on the background of a viral infection, a bacterial infection, and this entails the mandatory use of antibiotics for treatment and antibiotic-related side effects effects.

Most often with bronchitis, doctors recommend the use of herbion syrup. It includes a plantain, which has antibacterial properties. Herbion consists entirely of natural ingredients and is used for the safe treatment of cough in children who are already over 2 years old.

Herbion syrup is a preparation of a complex effect on the foci of infection.

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It acts immediately in several directions, removing inflammation, diluting sputum, and improving the protective functions of the body.

When wet cough occurs in bronchitis, a herbion with plantain is used. It is useful if the mucus, which is expectorating in the case of a damp illness, has acquired a greenish tint and has become thick.

Extract of the root of the primrose is intended for liquefaction of mucus and facilitating the departure of sputum from the bronchi. Thyme is an antiseptic, this effect is intensified by levomenthol.

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Children's syrup from cough lazolvan - used for symptoms of wet disease. It is suitable for the treatment of newborns, but only according to the doctor's indications.

lor03.ru

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