Colds in the nose than cure

Cold in the nose - what to treat?

Colds in the nose are often called in the common people herpetic rashes on the mucous membrane of the nasal cavity, caused by the herpes virus of the first type. This virus is transmitted more often by contact-household means - through touches, household utensils, but also an air-dropping mechanism of infection is possible. Herpetic eruptions, as a rule, appear on a background of hypothermia, stress, decrease in immunity.

In the nose, the common cold appears rarely and is not a dangerous disease. However, its symptoms cause a lot of discomfort - in addition to feeling itching, burning and soreness, often there is redness on the nose and under the nose, which does not adorn the woman. Anxiety delivers an accidental rip off of the crust that forms during a cold, which can cause the appearance of blood from the nose. Therefore, it is necessary to begin treatment as early as possible so that annoying manifestations of pathology retreat as soon as possible. We will consider, than it is necessary to treat a cold in a nose, - than to smear outside and what to accept inside.

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Treatment of a cold in the nose with oral medication

Since the symptoms of colds are somewhat similar to other pathologies (for example, staphylococcal infection), it is recommended to consult a doctor who, using laboratory tests, will an accurate diagnosis. Assign yourself and take self-medicated systemic drugs for this disease should not be.

With pronounced symptoms, extensive and often recurring rashes, the doctor may prescribe antiviral preparations for internal use, which will help to stop the development, reproduction and spread of pathogens infection. Such medicines include:

  • Acyclovir;
  • Valaciclovir;
  • Groprinosin;
  • Famciclovir and others

If you start using antiviral tablets at the first symptoms of a cold in the nose (the appearance of light burning, redness), you can avoid the formation of vesicles and ulcers.

Of the folk remedies for oral ingestion, generally recommended herbal infusions, teas and decoctions are recommended. For example, to strengthen the immune defense of the body are effective:

  • pharmaceutical camomile;
  • echinacea;
  • rose hips;
  • hawthorn;
  • elecampane, etc.

How to anoint a cold in the nose?

Of pharmacies for colds in the nose are very effective anti-hypersial ointments and creams, the use of which in the first hours of pathological signs can significantly reduce the intensity and duration of manifestations of herpes. Common means of external action are:

  • Panavir;
  • Valaciclovir;
  • Tromantadine;
  • Acyclovir and others.

Such drugs are applied a thin layer on the affected areas 4-5 times a day with the help of cotton buds.

Traditional medicine offers the following tools for the treatment of rashes for the purpose of early healing:

  • freshly squeezed aloe and calanchoe juices;
  • essential oils: fir, juniper, tea tree, sage, eucalyptus;
  • rose hips or sea-buckthorn oil (for the treatment of bursting bubbles);
  • chopped clove of garlic;
  • celandine juice;
  • propolis tincture;
  • crushed fresh flowers of marigold;
  • crushed fresh leaves of plantain.

To reduce pain, itching to the affected area, you can apply an ice cube.

In addition, during the period of illness it is recommended to follow a diet with restriction of simple carbohydrates, refined products, sharp and fried dishes, smoked products. You should give up alcohol and consume more fluids. In order to prevent transmission of infection to relatives and prevent its transfer to other parts of the body, it is necessary to adhere to such rules:

  1. Do not touch the affected area, and, after touching, wash your hands thoroughly.
  2. Do not rip off the crusts that form.
  3. Use only an individual towel, handkerchief, dishes.

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Cold in the nose: what to treat? What to choose ointment for a cold in the nose

Almost everyone, unfortunately, is familiar with such an unpleasant illness as herpes. In any case, the enemy needs to know everything, even if he is a cold in the nose. Than to treat? What is its nature? We will find the answers to these questions.

Herpes virus refers to creeping skin infections. A rash of small vesicles covers the body and mucous membranes, causing itching, temperature, and sometimes pain. Often skin, eyes and genitals suffer. This virus is so dangerous that it affects the central nervous system. Therefore, one should take seriously treatment and prevention.

Fact for general development: a person is able to tolerate 8 types of herpes:

  • Simple type 1 (lips, nose);
  • Simple type 2 (genitals);
  • Chickenpox, shingles - type 3;
  • Epstein-Barr type 4 (infectious mononucleosis);
  • Cytomegalovirus - type 5.

The last three types have not yet been studied by scientists to the end and are very dangerous.

Colds in the nose: what to treat, the symptoms

The onset of the very moment when you realize that a cold is about to pop out in your nose, always has a certain prelude. This unfortunate place on the skin starts to itch, even ache a bit, chills can occur.

The appearance of the herpes virus in the nose is often a signal that this is a regress of the disease. After all, this disease, having released its tentacles once, will not disappear from your life ever. With any supercooling or, conversely, overheating, the virus will return, showing itself on the skin and mucous membranes in the first place. Oppressed or debilitated immunity is also an open door to your health. Infected usually through direct contact with a sick person: airborne droplets, when using common objects of use and so on. Now you have learned how and why there is a cold on the nose. "How to get rid of it?" - this is the main question that worries many people.

Advice of folk medicine

Many people prefer to use less medicine so as not to weaken their body. In the case when you have a cold in your nose, then you can be cured by folk healers.

The best method is the use of celandine juice. Honorable second place among the life-saving substances is sea buckthorn oil. It will be difficult to use the ointment from garlic, honey and ashes, but the effect will not take long to wait. Lazy lovers of warmth can apply a warm spoon to the rash throughout the day. Cooling of wounds is also welcomed, but do not get too carried away.

One of the most popular means is the lubrication of wounds with the remains of burnt paper. What does it look like? You burn a sheet of any paper on a saucer, discard all the ashes, but the brownish sediment on the dishes is what you need. Lubricate them wounds 2-3 times a day.

If the herpes promises to appear on the nose, then you need to take a match, lick the sulfur and lubricate the unfortunate place, like the blisters themselves afterwards.

Has put a nose at herpes. How can I help you?

When a cold occurs, nasal congestion due to a rash is not uncommon. In general, even with common cold, the most popular method among doctors is washing with sea water. In this case, you completely eliminate the nose and throat from unwanted substances. In pharmacies, sea salt is sold in large packages, there are a lot of minerals and nutrients in it that will affect your health most favorably. Since ancient times people have been treated for many diseases in sea salt waters. Rinse the nasopharynx with this water is good for your health even when you are not sick.

What ointment against herpes to buy?

If you are still not a supporter of traditional medicine or want to combine both options, then you will need to buy an ointment in the pharmacy. Why not tablets? For quite a long time, doctors have been using only ointments to treat a simple type of herpes. Ointment for colds in the nose should be selected based on its effectiveness. Top top antiviral ointments "Acyclovir" Zovirax "Panavir" Acyclovir-Acry. " This is an inexpensive and fast-acting treatment option that will allow you to quickly get rid of annoying herpes. Remember that you need to apply the ointment with a cotton swab and not with your fingers. Abstain from kissing, if you do not want to infect your loved one and spread your rash even more. For those who persistently try to squeeze bubbles, a special warning: you should not do this not only because you Rash will spread to large areas of the skin, but also because you can get a bacterial infection as a "bonus" to disease.

Colds in the nose and its complications

Picking up any disease, every person begins to worry about the possible complications that it can bring. The cold inside the nose herpes virus that caused it, are no exception.

Affected areas of the skin are capable of infecting everything around them, so doctors forbid touching them with their hands or handkerchiefs. Use only ointments or medicinal oils and decoctions. So you do not infect other skin areas. Do not forget that the eyes are also affected by the herpes virus, which in this case causes conjunctivitis and keratitis. This can provoke a partial loss of vision.

If you do not suffer from an immunodeficiency virus, then you should not be afraid of complications of the disease. HIV-infected patients undergo a special course of treatment, because they have already weakened immunity.

Prevention of herpes is the best treatment

If you have a cold in your nose, what is better to treat? Scientists have established that this virus is transmitted both directly through direct contact with a person, and with the help of household items. Do not forget about the airborne path of infection. If you know which area of ​​the skin the virus has got, then it can be pre-treated with antiseptic ointment.

Specialists are also advised to contact the immunologist to get a prescription for a drug that increases immunity. In order not to become infected with any of the types of herpes, especially cytomegalovirus, you should definitely use contraceptives, namely condoms. But do not forget that the mucous membranes that do not protect the condom are prone to infection, especially if there are microcracks in them.

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What to do when a cold in the nose jumped up.

Many patients who suddenly have a cold in the nose, are beginning to be actively interested in its origin and treatment. Arising in the most delicate and very sensitive part of the nose, namely, on its mucous membranes, an unpleasant sore starts to deliver to its compelled owners a lot of trouble. It is usually very painful, often causes itching or burning, and if the cold in the nose is too large, it can easily cause breathing difficulties. Of course, suffocating from a sore in the nose is unlikely to succeed, but still experience a major discomfort still have to.

A cold in the nose just does not arise. To do this, the proper conditions must be created in the human body. The source, that is the etiological factor of the common cold is the herpes simplex virus. Among the population, it is commonly believed that this virus is a "fallout" on the lips and mucous membranes of the eyes. However, this is not quite true. It can quite capture, in addition to the above listed structures, also the nasal cavity. Before the disease could manifest itself, it is necessary to get infected from an already sick person. He should have an acute stage of the pathological process with bubble rashes, which contain a huge number of active viruses. Infection occurs in a corny - contact way. It should be noted that the disease begins to detect itself not immediately after the moment of infection. In the human body, there must be corresponding changes, after which the cold in the nose "climbs out". Treatment of nasal variant of herpes infection in patients causes a lot of difficulties.

Since any variant of herpes "loves" clinically manifest in weakened individuals with a decreased immune system, the main principle of treatment and prevention of this condition is nonspecific strengthening immunity.

So, how to cure a cold in the nose?

  1. A number of drugs can be used for systemic control of viral infection, which have a detrimental effect on the growth, phase development and reproduction of these microorganisms. One of the options can be considered the use of interferon or its analogues intramuscularly. Very well helps course injections of cycloferon, which not only causes the painful blister rashes to disappear quickly, but also prevents the relapse of such a condition for a long time.
  2. A cold in the nose at the initial stage can completely manage local treatment measures. You can use modern antiviral drugs, which are presented in the form of creams or ointment forms. Acyclovir or zovirax are vivid examples of these drugs. If a person feels the approach of a cold, then it is desirable to immediately apply a small dose of ointment to the intended area of ​​the lesion. An experienced patient who has repeatedly encountered a characteristic pattern of herpes infection, knows the signs of an impending catastrophe. The place where the sore soon "jumps" starts to itch, tingle and burn. Further, this place blushes, and if at that time do not use a local antiviral agent, then a couple of hours later hyperemic area will "show off" unpleasant and painful blisters with a transparent or slightly yellowish liquid. If you can not prevent the appearance of rashes, you should not drop your hands and even more so try to open the bubbles. First, it is very painful to remove the rash, and secondly, they can later become festered due to the attachment of a secondary bacterial flora. It is necessary to continue to lubricate them with antiviral ointment and any weak antiseptic substance, for example fucorcin. This will allow the rashes to dry more quickly and not to itch.

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Ointment for colds on the lips: what, when and what to smear?

Antiviral and antibacterial ointment for colds on the lips (herpes) - the most common treatment for this disease. Ointments should be applied not immediately, at the initial stage - as soon as you feel that the skin in the corners of the mouth and the inner surface of the lips begins to tingle, tingle, blush and itch. You can not scratch it in any case - "vavka" can smash to half a face.

With the advent of cold weather, the human immune system, which protects the body from infections, begins to malfunction: people catch cold more often and complain of malaise. It is at this time that pathogenic microbes and viruses get a chance to show their "capabilities for example, in the form of a cold on the lips.

Ointment for colds on the lips - herpes

When we talk about a cold on the lips - itching and unpleasant vesicles, it's about herpes. It is a virus (herpes simplex virus), which, according to WHO experts (World Health Organization), every 9 people out of 10 are infected on our planet.

The biological feature of this virus-settler is that it enters the human body and parasitizes it. And it manifests itself in hypothermia, exhaustion, avitaminosis, stresses and attacks of other infections (acute respiratory disease, acute respiratory viral infection, influenza). Since there is no way to get rid of the herpes virus once and for all, one thing remains: to strengthen immunity.

Ointment for colds on the lips is applied to itching areas of the skin or on already appeared bubbles filled with liquid, several times a day for 4-5 days. Use for this manipulation the cotton swabs, and if you touch the sore spot with your fingers - immediately wash your hands with hot soapy water. And in general, that someone from your environment does not pick up the infection, use a separate towel, a cup and cutlery.

To treat herpes on the lips, doctors recommend a number of effective means for external use - antiviral ointments. These ointments are Acyclovir, Zovirax, Vektavir, Gerpevir, Gerpferon, Gerperax, Virolex, Vivorax, and others. All these preparations are analogues - trademarks of different manufacturers (and, accordingly, of different cost). Both the use and effectiveness of these analogues are identical, since the main active substance in their composition is the same - acyclovir.

And this substance in ointments from cold on lips is very effective. The products of the metabolism of acyclovir are introduced into the DNA of the herpes virus and disrupt the process of its reproduction, so there are no new rashes on the lips. By the way, for the creation of acyclovir the American pharmacologist Gertrude Elayon in 1988 received the Nobel Prize in the field of physiology and medicine.

Other medicines for external use are recommended for herpes. For example, the ointment "Viru-Merz which includes the substance tromantadine. This drug acts quickly and effectively: one day after its application, one can see an improvement. However, there is a side effect in the form of a possible acute inflammation of the skin (dermatitis).

Antiviral drug "Alpizarin" - ointment for colds on the lips on the basis of a medicinal plant is a penny. In addition to the fact that this ointment has antiviral activity against the herpes virus, it increases the production of gamma-interferon in human blood cells. 5% ointment "Alpizarin" is used to lubricate the rashes 4-6 times a day. Treatment is carried out from 3-5 days to 3-4 weeks - depending on the severity of the disease.

2-3% tebrofenovaya ointment for colds on the lips is used to lubricate the affected areas during the first week of the disease - 3-4 times a day. This remedy can cause side effects - burning at the place of application of the ointment.

The basis of the "Gossipol" ointment (3% liniment) is the gossypol substance, which is obtained from the processing of cotton seeds or from the roots of cotton. This ointment should be applied to the problem site at least 4-6 times a day for a week. As a side effect can be burning and redness of the skin.

"Acyclovir" - ointment for colds on the lips

The drug "Acyclovir" for external use is available as an ointment and as a cream. This ointment for colds on the lips is recommended to apply for the first symptoms of the disease, since its main antiviral component - acyclovir - prevents the formation of new elements of the rash, accelerates the formation of crusts and thereby reduces the likelihood of the spread of the virus from the primary focus to skin of the face.

With simple herpes skin and mucous membranes, ointment is applied 5 times a day - every hour. Treatment lasts from 5 to 10 days. Among the contraindications, individual intolerance of the drug, pregnancy and lactation in women were noted. And side effects can be expressed in the form of soreness, burning and itching when getting on the mucous membranes, as well as skin rashes.

As pharmacists note, prolonged or repeated treatment with ointment for colds on the lips of "Acyclovir" in patients with significant immune deficiency can lead to the emergence of strains of viruses that are insensitive to action preparation.

Ointment for colds in the nose

The manifestation of the herpes simplex virus is often observed in the nasolabial triangle - under the nose, on the wings of the nose and on the inner surface of the nostrils. Its main signs are: severe itching and burning in the nose, redness and small blisters in and around the nose.

In this case, prescribe drugs to stimulate the immune system, and locally - as with a cold on the lips - antiviral ointments are used: Acyclovir, Zovirax, Gerpevir (or their analogues), Alpizarin, The Gossipol.

Ointment for colds in the nose "Tromandadine" is recommended in the early stages of the disease, that is, before the formation of vesicles. Ointment is applied to the damaged areas (slightly rubbing) 3-5 times a day, but it is possible and more often - depending on the skin and mucous membranes of the nose. However, if no improvement is observed after two days after the application of the ointment, tromantadine treatment should be stopped.

Side effects of this ointment for colds in the nose are manifested in the form of local skin allergies (allergic dermatitis), as well as increased itching, the appearance of swelling, redness and pain.

If the cold in the nose is not associated with herpes, and you are concerned about burning and dryness in the nose, as well as shortness of breath through the nose and excessive formation of dry crusts on the nasal mucosa, it can be atrophic rhinitis - a chronic inflammation of the mucosa shell of the nose. But an accurate diagnosis can be made only by an ENT doctor. The causes of this disease lie in such external factors as dry climate, increased gas contamination or dustiness of the air.

In this case, various drugs for external use are good - drops and ointments for the nose. But it is very difficult to independently determine what to treat this disease, so it is better to contact a doctor.

Drying and inflammation of the nasal mucosa is a common symptom of catarrhal chronic rhinitis caused by infection. To get rid of these symptoms, antimicrobial ointments such as sulfanilamide and salicylic, as well as antiseptic ointments "Bactroban" and "Boromentol" are used.

Ointment for colds on the face

A cold on the face caused by the activation of the herpes virus in the human body can manifest itself in the form of itching, redness and eruptions on the cheeks, in the ears and forehead. And also a general malaise and even a fever.

According to medical statistics, the herpes virus, dormant in the human body, from time to time (especially with cold snap and weakening of immunity) is activated in 17-20% of people. This phenomenon physicians call a relapse, which often appears as a rash on the face.

In addition to the already mentioned ointments "Acyclovir "Zovirax "Gerpevir" and other medications of this series apply ointment for cold on the face of "Cycloferon which includes interferon. Interferon activates the immune system, fights inflammation, and accelerates the healing process of affected areas of the skin. This liniment (liquid ointment) is applied with a thin layer to skin rashes once a day for 5 days.

Ointment for cold on the face "Bactroban" is used for skin diseases caused by a wide range of microbes and bacteria, including the herpes virus. This ointment is used to lubricate the rashes on the skin: 4-5 times for 5 days. It is contraindicated to use in cases of impaired renal function and is not recommended for pregnant and lactating women.

Tetracycline ointment for colds

Used in the treatment of many diseases, tetracycline ointment for colds is a bacteriostatic broad-spectrum antibiotic. This drug does not kill germs, but stops their growth and reproduction.

Tetracycline ointment is used so long ago that some microbes do not react to it. Nevertheless, it is very effective in fighting acne and acne on the face, as well as in the treatment of trophic ulcers and furunculosis. And with cold rashes caused by herpes, it is recommended to use it at the stage of formation of crusts, since tetracycline suppresses the synthesis of protein in the cells of pathogenic microorganisms.

On the affected skin, the ointment is applied 1-2 times a day. Treatment lasts from a few days to 2-3 weeks.

Allergic reactions: burning, flushing, swelling, or other signs of irritation. Contraindications: hypersensitivity and children's age (up to 11 years).

Oksolinovaya ointment for colds

In the season of colds and bouts of respiratory infections, you need to protect your body. The more so that viruses and strive to get into it the shortest way - through the mucous membrane of the upper respiratory tract.

And here will help proven generations oxolin ointment for colds - cheap, but effective. It is enough to lubricate this ointment with an "entrance" into the nose (the inner side of both nostrils) before exiting from the house, and the "door" of the body for any infection transmitted by airborne droplets will be are closed.

That is, a thin layer of antiviral oxolin ointment (5%), active against adenoviruses, herpesviruses and influenza viruses, will prevent them from getting on the nasal mucosa, which means they can not reach the capillaries and with the blood flow spread along your organism.

At night, the remnants of oxolin ointment should be removed - rinse inside the nostrils with warm water. Pregnant women are not recommended to use oxolin ointment for antiviral prophylaxis for longer than 25 consecutive days.

By the way, the main active substance of this remarkable ointment is oxolin, and its full name is dioxotetrahydroxytetrahydronaphthalene.

Ointment under the nose for colds

About the oxolin ointment and its correct use, we just told you. Now - about another no less legendary ointment under the nose for a cold. And this, of course, ointment-balm "Golden Star" - a locally irritating, distracting and antiseptic preparation of plant origin.

The composition of the "Golden Star" ointment includes: menthol, camphor, mint oil, eucalyptus oil, clove oil and cinnamon oil. All this is connected by Vaseline, beeswax and lanolin.

The composition of essential oils, compiled according to the traditions of oriental medicine, provides a therapeutic and prophylactic effect of this balm in many diseases and, first of all, with colds. To prevent it, you need to apply a small amount of ointment on the index finger and rub it lightly into the skin under and around the nose, as well as in the submaxillary region and on the occiput.

To get rid of a cold with a cold, "Gold Star" smears both under the nose and the back of the nose. And in the second case, it is good to massage the reflex zones located between the back of the nose and cheekbones.

It should be borne in mind that the use of this ointment under the nose for cold is contraindicated with increased sensitivity to substances entering balm, and also children up to two years.

ilive.com.ua

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