Preparations for inhalation with nebulizer for coughing

Inhalation with dry cough nebulizer. Preparations for inhalations with nebulizer

Before you do inhalations with a dry cough nebulizer, you should definitely visit the therapist. After all, if you have serious diseases of the lungs or bronchi, then they need to be treated with radical methods, rather than with ordinary steam procedures.

general information

Before you tell us how to do inhalations with a nebulizer, you should tell what the disease is all about.

Coughing - this reflex response of the human body to the presence of foreign objects, sputum or mucus in the respiratory tract. This deviation is usually divided into the following types:

• dry cough;
• wet.

The first option is the greatest danger for a person. After all, it is characterized by the absence of sputum. In this regard, the predecessor of dry cough very often acts a severe perspiration in the throat, which brings the patient tremendous discomfort. To get rid of such ailment follows with the help of medical devices.

Which treatment is better?

Inhalations with a dry cough nebulizer are very popular among patients. After all, using this device, a person can quickly get rid of an unpleasant sensation in the throat and cause separation of sputum.

However, it should be noted that there are a great many ways to combat dry cough. Someone prefers to use natural remedies such as "Mukaltin" tablets or breast herbal collection, someone quieter use of radical antibiotics, and someone and does trust only the people's recipes.

But despite all the existing methods of treatment, adherents of all these methods certainly will not deny that inhalations with a dry cough nebulizer also have a positive effect.

Features and types of devices

To understand how to do inhalations through a nebulizer, you should find out about its features and existing types.

The nebulizer is a modern device for carrying out inhalation procedures. Using it to treat the airways, a person can easily transform any drug solution into tiny particles that can penetrate deep into the lungs. Due to such properties, the nebulizer allows you to cure a dry cough much faster than other medications taken orally.

At present, compression and ultrasonic types of devices are on sale. The last device is quiet in operation and small in size. Thanks to this fact, it can be easily applied for the treatment of young children.

The only weighty drawback of such a nibularez is that it can not cure a dry cough with the help of antibiotics and hormones. This is due to the fact that ultrasound simply destroys them.

As for compression nebulizers, they create quite a lot of noise. However, such a device is able to produce very small particles and allow the use of almost all medical products.

Preparations for inhalations with nebulizer

In view of the effectiveness of treatment with this device, pharmaceutical companies are producing more and more appropriate drugs. They can be purchased at almost any pharmacy.

So what medications are needed to make inhalations with a dry cough nebulizer? With this disease, doctors usually prescribe drugs that can soften the sore throat, reduce the viscosity of mucus, and also withdraw it from the lungs or bronchi. As a rule, the following means are used for this purpose:

• Medication "Berodual." Usually, such a drug is prescribed for inhalation by a nebulizer to children. In this case, 0.5 ml (up to 6 years) or 2 ml means (from 12 years) should be used for 1 procedure. By the way, this medication should be previously diluted with 3 ml of saline.
• The drug "Berotek". For the 1st inhalation you will need 0.5 ml (for a child over 12 years old). In advanced cases, you can use 1 ml.

• Means of "Salgim". For one procedure it is necessary to apply 2.5 ml. It is recommended to administer the treatment up to 4 times a day at intervals of 6 hours, without the use of saline.
• Medication "Atrovent". Inhalation with this drug is recommended for children over 12 years in the amount of 0.5 ml, from 6 to 12 - 0.25 ml, and up to 6 - 0.1 ml. Preliminary means should be diluted with saline solution.

Other means for treating dry cough

Inhalation nebulizer, reviews of which are only positive, you can do not only through the above drugs. In fact, along with broncholytics cure dry cough is quite possible with the help of immunomodulators (for example, the drug "Interferon"), anti-inflammatory phytopreparations (for example, Rotokan), as well as antibiotic agents (for example, Dioxydin, Furacilin, Fluimucil), and so on.

Among other things, dry cough can often be cured with hormones. If you need to cause a rapid dilution of sputum, we recommend using such mucolytics as "Pulmozyme" or "Lazolvan". They are inexpensive and are sold in all pharmacies.

One can not help saying that many experts recommend that patients receive dry cough therapy using ordinary and mineral water or saline solution.

Procedure

How and how much to do inhalation nebulizer? These questions arise in almost all people who first encountered such a procedure. That is why in this section of the article we decided to tell you about what rules must be observed to independently conduct inhalation measures.

The basic rules of nebulizer treatment

So, for the treatment of dry cough nebulizer, you must follow the rules described below:

• Inhalation nebulizer should be performed only in the sitting position.
• During the procedure, you can not talk.
• For inhalation, only fresh preparation should be used.
• Prepare a solution for inhalation measures or open the ampoule with a drug preferably immediately before the procedure.
• The maximum shelf life of the drug for inhalations in the cold store is 14 days.
• As a solvent for the nebulizer, only sterile saline or distilled liquid should be used. It is strictly forbidden to use tap water, even if it has been boiled several times or passed through various filters.

How to exercise?

For the proper conduct of inhalation procedures, you should know:

• To fill a nebulizer with an inhalation solution, you should use only sterile needles or syringes.
• In the treatment of cough, which was caused by abnormalities in the work of the upper respiratory tract (for example, with laryngitis, sinusitis, pharyngitis, etc.), it is recommended to breathe slowly and deeply through the mouth cavity.

• In the treatment of cough, which was caused by the pathology of the lower respiratory tract (for example, bronchitis, bronchiolitis, pneumonia), should be deeply inhaled vapors mouth, and then hold the air in the chest for 2 seconds and evenly exhale it through the nose.
• In diseases of the nasopharynx and nasal sinuses, one should superficially and calmly inhale the pairs with the nose.

How much to spend and what to do after?

Typically, inhalation nebulizer spend about 6-12 minutes. Moreover, these procedures are recommended not earlier than 1.5 hours after a meal or intensive physical exertion.

So what to do after the treatment activities are completed?

• After inhalation, the patient should thoroughly rinse the oral cavity and nose with a nebulizer, and wash the face with clean water.
• After the treatment, it is strictly forbidden to rinse the mouth and nose with antiseptic solutions.
• After inhalation, the nebulizer is not allowed to smoke for 1 hour.

Among other things, after taking these measures for the treatment of dry cough, you can not eat for 30 minutes. By the way, if for the treatment of respiratory diseases you use several different drugs, then they should be applied strictly in a certain sequence. So, at first it is recommended to inhale pairs of bronchodilators (bronchodilators), and in ¼ hours - expectorant or mucolytic medicines.

If these procedures have contributed to the sputum, the nebulizer should be filled with antiseptics or anti-inflammatory drugs.

Alternative devices

It is not a secret to anyone that a nebulizer is a rather expensive device. In this regard, not everyone is able to buy it for the treatment of dry cough. In this case, experts recommend regular steam inhalations, using a kettle or a pot of boiled water. Of course, such treatment is less effective, but with the right selection of funds (herbal fees), the patient can still get rid of a sore throat or severe nasal congestion.

syl.ru

How to do inhalations with nebulizer for coughing

Inhalation with cough nebulizer is a modern effective treatment.When a person starts coughing, this means one thing: the disease of the respiratory tract develops.And this ailment can dislodge from the habitual rhythm of life. To quickly and reliably cure it, it is necessary to perform inhalations with the addition of various drugs. Previously, it was necessary to use steam inhalations at home, and with the appearance of a nebulizer, the recovery time can be significantly accelerated.

What is a nebulizer?

This device is very effective for inhalation during dry cough. The nebulizer will make the phlegm more fluid and help isolate it from the bronchi, the breath will become clear. If you rarely worry about coughing, then inhalation can be done at home, while using improvised means. If you suffer from respiratory diseases, the nebulizer will be the best helper.

The nebulizer is a device for inhalation, by means of which the drug turns into an aerosol.

The main and main advantage in the use of this drug is that it can be used not only for adults but also for infants, for this purpose the mask is designed for inhalation.

During the steam inhalation you can get a burn of the mucous membrane of the nose and mouth, but when using a nebulizer this will not happen. The principle of his work is not the heating of the bronchi and larynx, but in the drip of the drug.

The drug during breathing quickly penetrates into the bronchi, which significantly narrowed due to illness, and promotes expansion and release from sputum.

For inhalation, it is best to choose a nebulizer that will turn the drug into an aerosol without heating the solution. It is advisable to choose the model of the apparatus that produces fine aerosol particles, their size should not exceed 10 micrograms.

Today in the medical market are 3 types of nebulizers:

1. Compression - this device is capable of producing small particles. The appearance of the device is quite large and creates a very strong noise level during operation.
2. Ultrasonic - this device is capable of producing particles of different sizes. The device is compact and quiet in its operation. But there is a small drawback: it does not spray all kinds of drugs, it concerns hormones and antibacterial drugs.
3. Electron-mesh is a universal and rather expensive device that can spray particles of different sizes. It is convenient for bedridden patients, it does not create any noise in the work. The main thing - suitable for various medicines.

Before buying it, be sure to choose the model that is right for you for all the requirements of further operation.

Proper use of the nebulizer

Before carrying out this procedure, all training rules must be clearly followed. Remember that if you have a dry cough, then inhalation should be performed after 1.5 hours after exercise or eating. If the doctor prescribed to gargle or take expectorant drugs, then these procedures should be done an hour before inhalation. It is necessary to quit smoking an hour before the procedure, and clothes during it should be free and convenient.

Rules for using this device:

1. In a special glass for medicine, a certain amount of the drug is poured, and then it is installed into the apparatus.
2. It is necessary to put on a mouthpiece, this is a tube with which adults breathe. If the patient is small, then he wears a mask instead of a mouthpiece.
3. Be sure to keep the device clean, otherwise it will turn into a peddler of bacteria.
4. Please note that not all medications are suitable for use with this device. Use oil, herbal, salt and aromatic solutions in a nebulizer can not, because the machine can deteriorate.

Of course, you can apply several types of drugs during the inhalation. An approximate scheme of this procedure using several drugs:

1. Initially, it is necessary to carry out inhalation with the help of bronchodilators.
2. After 20 minutes you need to use drugs that can dilute sputum.
3. After another 30 minutes, you can use inhalation with antiseptic.
4. Anti-inflammatory drugs can be used immediately after antiseptics.
5. We finish the course of treatment with immunomodulating drugs, which are mainly used for preventive purposes.

The approximate scheme of treatment looks like this: take mineral water and physiological solution, then a mixture of lazolvan, 2 ml saline and 5 ml rhotokan. After recovery, it is necessary to use inhalations based on interferon.

Medications that are used during cough treatment

If you have a dry cough and heaviness in the chest, you need to achieve liquefaction and excretion of phlegm. To cure cough, you need to apply drugs that will facilitate this process. Therefore, it is necessary to use medicines that can remove inflammation. Special solutions for inhalation are sold in the pharmacy in liquid form, as well as in powder form.

If you bought the drug in powder, then it must be diluted in 9% sodium chloride. It is diluted in a proportion 1: 1 with physiological solution. It is necessary to warm all solutions to a warm state.

If you have a dry cough, the treatment is to use a mucolytic drug, it is able to dilute and excrete sputum, while releasing the airways and helps the body cope with this type of disease. For these purposes use such drugs:

1. ATSTS.
2. Fluimucil.
3. Lazolvan (Bromhexine).
4. Narzan and Borjomi.
5. Gedelix.
6. Cough medicine.
7. Pertussin.

If you have a wet cough, then you need to use after a dry cough medications that can achieve an expectorant effect.

Therefore, it is necessary to use antibacterial and anti-inflammatory agents for inhalation. With the help of these solutions, you can achieve removal of edema of the mucous membrane and stop the occurrence of the disease in other organs.

For this method of treatment, the following types of drugs are used:

1. Rotokan.
2. Furacil.
3. Sinupret.

Inhalation is the most effective and safe method of treatment, because it acts directly on the inflammation focus.

But before going into treatment, be sure to consult a doctor. Especially this rule applies to children, since some drugs can adversely affect the development of internal organs.

lor03.ru

What medicines are suitable for nebulizers from cough?

Nebulizer is a modern inhaler for the treatment of respiratory diseases. If you choose the right medicine for this device, you can get rid of cough and cold in a few days without using strong medications.

Cough medicine for the nebulizer

For the treatment of cough with a nebulizer use a variety of solutions that are best and easiest to buy at the pharmacy. They often include several components that cope with the problem in a comprehensive manner. You can prepare yourself a medicine for inhalation yourself. This requires a physiological solution and a medicinal preparation heated to 20 ° C.

The most harmless cough remedy for use in a nebulizer is the mineral water "Borjomi" or "Narzan". Alkaline environment promotes liquefaction and excretion of purulent secretions. This is perhaps the only solution that can be treated independently. The use of medicines should be agreed with the doctor, tk. self-medication can have unpleasant consequences. The right concentration of the solution and the appropriateness of using a particular medicine should be determined by the doctor.

If the cough is dry, the doctor can prescribe inhalation with bronchodilator drugs, such as Berodual, Pulmicort, Atrovent. With a damp cough, solutions from Lazolvan, ACTS, Fluimucil, Acetylcysteine, Pulmozim, which have mucolytic activity, are of great help. With a very strong cough, Lidocaine will help. For the removal of inflammation, as a rule, simultaneously with bronchodilators and mucolytics appoint "Gentomycin", "Dioxydin", "Tevomycin" or other antibiotics.

Sometimes, to combat coughing, the doctor prescribes drugs of combined action, for example, "Fenoterol", or prescribes inhalations based on drugs of different effects. In this case it is necessary to observe the following order: first to inhale the bronchodilator, then after 10-15 minutes - mucolytics, and only after the sputum discharge - anti-inflammatory drug. Those who often get sick, the doctor can prescribe prophylactic inhalations based on interferon, which has an immunomodulatory effect.

What substances can not be used in a nebulizer?

Practically any drug and saline solution can create a solution for use in a nebulizer. The main thing is to follow the rules described in the instruction manual of this device and use only substances that can be used in a certain model.

In many models it is not recommended to use solutions containing oil. Leave the inhaler out of action can also decoctions and infusions of herbs. It is best not to use solutions based on distilled water for inhalation, because There are cases when she caused bronchospasm.

KakProsto.ru

Inhalation with a nebulizer with a dry and moist cough

One of the modern methods of treating dry and wet cough is nebulizer inhalation. They can be prescribed in the inflammatory process in the respiratory organs. With the help of procedures it is possible to withdraw phlegm, get rid of dry cough, improve overall health and recover faster after the disease.

The effectiveness of inhalation nebulizer

This is a gentle and safe method of treatment for children. It is recommended to use instead of syrup, injections, tablets, which often cause side effects. Using a nebulizer, you can penetrate deeply into the respiratory system. The nebulizer emits vapor molecules, so the effect of the drug is further intensified, the spasm from the respiratory system is removed, and phlegm is diluted.

Most often use such types of nebulizers:

1. Ultrasound, which is small, works silently, it is convenient for them to treat children up to one year. It destroys the medicinal active elements, so hormones and antibiotics are not used.

2. Compression, is overall, noisy, but more effective. With the help of the inhaler, small particles are produced.

Nebulizers have different cameras, they are used for children of different age categories, it is recommended to choose the optimal one at 10 microns.

Preparations for the nebulizer from dry and wet cough

With the help of inhalations with special medications with a dry cough, it is possible to stop the inflammatory process in the throat, to withdraw phlegm from the pulmonary and bronchial system. Recommend the use of such drugs:

1. Berodual is used for children who are more than 12 years old, necessarily divorced with saline.

2. Berotek can be used for a child of 6 years, take into account the dosage. Pre-dilute with saline solution.

3. Salgim, for inhalation nebulizer requires 2.5 mg of the drug, to perform three times a day.

4. Ambrobe is used for wet cough, when it is necessary to withdraw a large amount of sputum.

Also for the treatment of cough, Flumucil, Lazolvan, alkaline mineral water Borjomi is used.

Sometimes prescribed inhalation with phytopreparation - Sinupret. You can use it for children 2 years. Effectively, inhalation with Mucaltin helps, for this the tablet dissolves, make sure that no precipitate forms.

Adults and children are prescribed inhalation with a nebulizer for which the drug is used - Pertussin, it must be done three times a day.

Recommend to use in the inflammatory process of such drugs:

1. Rotokan in the composition, which includes herbs. With the help of a nebulizer you can remove redness from the throat, get rid of perspiration and other unpleasant sensations in the respiratory organs.

2. Propolis is one of the best anti-inflammatory drugs, but it can not be used if a person suffers from allergic reactions to bee products.

3. In bronchitis, angina, laryngitis, inhalation with eucalyptus, calendula is prescribed. Contraindicated procedure for bronchial asthma, bronchospasm.

Also used are anti-inflammatory drugs for nebulizer inhalation - Tonzilgon, Malawit, Calendula.

Bacterial bronchitis can be cured with the help of such medicines that are used for the nebulizer:

1. Antibiotics Fluimitsil prescribed for children only after 12 years.

2. Furatsilin, for inhalation is taken saline and dissolves in it a tablet.

3. Dioxydin, 4 ml of the solution is used for one inhalation.

4. Use Chlorophyllipt, diluted in 15 ml of saline.

5. Effective inhalation with Gentamycin, Miramistin.

Dosage and frequency of treatment should be selected by the treating doctor, he takes into account how a particular disease is taking place, whether a person carries a certain apparatus.

Conducting inhalation with nebulizer using different drugs

1. Always the first to use bronchodilators.

2. After 20 minutes, apply medication, with which you can dilute sputum.

3. When it's half an hour, you can use antiseptic inhalation.

4. At once, you do not need to wait, you can perform an anti-inflammatory inhalation.

5. For the prevention of drugs used to strengthen the immune system.

Often, the doctor can prescribe: first make inhalation from alkaline mineral water with the addition of saline or Lazolvanom, Rotocan. After you must breathe an interferon. After each use, it is important to carefully wash the inhaler with soda. It is forbidden to use unsuitable drugs for a nebulizer.

Which nebulizer to choose for inhalation?

Advised to use aerosol, which does not increase the temperature of the solution. For the treatment of bronchitis, pneumonia, bronchial asthma, it is advised to use a medium-dispersed aerosol nebulizer. In it, the drug breaks up into small particles of about 4 μm, they are deep in the lower part of the respiratory tract, in the upper part does not linger.

Laryngitis, tracheitis, pharyngitis, runny nose are treated with a large-dispersed aerosol. Particles up to 20 μm are allocated, they do not get deep into the respiratory organs, get on the trachea, pharynx, nose. Advised to use specially prepared for inhalation drug medications, which are selected depending on the type of cough, general well-being.

So, with inhalations the nebulizer uses different medications, always diluted with saline. To fill the nebulizer, you need to use a syringe, needle. If you are treating bronchi, the lungs should breathe as deeply as possible. With tracheitis, laryngitis, angina, you need to breathe in steam with your mouth, then hold your breath and exhale through your nose. Despite a large number of advantages, the procedure must be treated with extreme caution, it can not be used for individual intolerance. Carefully select the drugs, they should not harm, consider all the side effects.

medportal.su

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