Herbal remedies for cough

Mucolytic means. Expectorants, thinning medications

As a rule, the disease overtakes when a person is absolutely not ready to meet with her. The most common in modern society are viral infections, as well as diseases associated with the defeat of the respiratory system. Cough accompanying such diseases can be dry and wet, but in any case it is necessary to help the body, removing the mucus from the bronchi. Doctors in the complex therapy of respiratory diseases appoint mucolytic agents that promote the liquefaction of sputum, or expectorant, helping to remove it.

Filling agents for phlegm

In the case of a disease accompanied by a dry, debilitating cough, it is important to clear the bronchi from the accumulated mucus. The organism tries to do this with the help of a cough, however, if the sputum is too thick, then taking it out is not so easy. Doctors, after listening to the patient's complaints about a dry, "barking" cough, usually appoint mucolytic drugs that help liquefy sputum. Mucolytics specialists are divided into two groups: direct and indirect action. Both of them stimulate the work of the bronchial glands due to the reflex irritation of the mucous membrane and, ultimately, contribute to the dilution of sputum. The doctor decides the question of the agent of what action to assign to the patient, having studied the nature of the disease and the picture of the course of the pathological process. That is why self-medication is not recommended, since the cough medicine that will help one person can be completely useless for another. Mucolytic drugs of direct action include cysteine, acetylcysteine, trypsin. Indirect effects have bromhexine, ambroksol.

The main groups of mucolytics

Experts traditionally subdivide mucolytics into three types:

- helping to reduce the density of mucus

- sputum-promoting sputum

- helping to reduce the amount of mucus.

The drugs of the first group are assigned to those patients whose cough is too dry, not accompanied by sputum. They strengthen the secretory function of the bronchi, dilute the mucus, thereby facilitating its excretion. In the event that sputum is excreted, however, its amount is insignificant, while the mucus that is released is too thick and viscous, a mucolytic remedy for a second type of cough is prescribed. Medications related to the third kind of mucolytics, doctors use to treat cough accompanied by a significant discharge of thick mucus.

Mucolytics of vegetable originI

The use of plants for medicinal purposes came to us from the ancestors of the Slavs. Many herbs and flowers are known as a wonderful and effective remedy for cough and cold, while virtually no undesirable effects. As a rule, pharmacology uses herbal preparations, extracts, dry medicines, which have an anti-inflammatory effect, which help to reduce mucosal edema. Drugs based on thyme affect the upper respiratory tract, reducing inflammation in the throat. Such drugs include "Bronchicum". A cough medicine containing an extract of ivy leaves and an althaea root has a pronounced mucolytic effect and creates conditions for easy excretion of sputum. Means that combine thyme extract and plantain in their composition effectively heal tracheitis and bronchitis, accompanied by a difficult sputum discharge. Such medicines include tablets from cough "Mukaltin" and syrup "Linkas".

Means for children

For the treatment of cough in children, as a rule, use drugs on a plant basis. They are prescribed for diseases of the upper and lower respiratory tract in children, more prolonged diseases of the lungs and bronchi. One of such medicines is "Mukaltin". Tablets, the instruction for the use of which permits their use in pediatrics, are actively prescribed as a medicine for the treatment of severe cough in small patients. No less popular means for children is the syrup "Alteika and also" Pertussin "Stoptussin" Bronhicum ". All these preparations are safe to use because of their plant origin. They reduce the density of sputum, improve the excretory function of the bronchi. Mucolytic drugs for children, as a rule, do not represent any harm for the baby, but before applying should always consult a pediatrician, while treatment should be supervised doctors.

Medications for adults

A modern pharmacy network offers a wide range of mucolytic drugs. Some are designed to treat only the adult category of patients, the main contraindication to the use of such drugs is the children's age of up to 12 years. The most common mucolytics for adults are:

- "Herbion" "syrup).

- Gedelix.

- "Lazolvan" in syrup.

- "Broncholitin" (potion).

- "Prospan" (mixture).

- Syrup of primrose.

- Licorice root syrup.

- "Ambroxol" in tableted form;

- "Bromhexine" (in tablets and potions).

These drugs are the most common antitussive drugs. Some of them are plant-based, others are in turn synthetic. But both are equally effective in diseases of the upper and lower respiratory tract.

Children's products

In pharmacies there is also a fairly wide range of drugs for the treatment of child cough. In the majority it is also mucolytic agents. The list of the most common children's cough suppressants is as follows:

- Gedelix in the drops.

- "Doctor MOM" in syrup.

- "Mukaltin" (tablets).

- Licorice root syrup.

Dry baby cough mixture.

- Syrup "Pertussin".

Given that these preparations contain plant components, one should take into account the absence or presence of an allergic reaction to the components of medicinal products.

Action of expectorants

Expectorants are designed to remove mucus from the bronchi, effectively while cleaning the respiratory tract. As a rule, gradually the sputum is significantly reduced, the cough gradually passes. The first group of expectorants has a pronounced irritant effect on the gastrointestinal tract, stimulating the vomiting reflex. But before vomiting it does not reach, mucus production in the respiratory ways simply increases, so the bronchi are cleared and gradually healed. The second group of expectorant drugs acts directly on bronchial mucosa, thereby stimulating their secretion. The effect of such expectorants is somewhat similar to that produced by mucolytic agents.

Expectorants for coughing

Expectorants in the modern pharmacy range are presented in the form of herbal preparations and synthetic medicines. The decision on the appointment of a drug is taken by a doctor, taking into account the presence or absence of cough accompanied by the release of viscous and hard-to-recover sputum. the most popular among patients are the funds "Lazolvan" Prospan "ACC 200" ACC Long "Sinekod" Bronchostop "Ambroene" and other drugs.

Use of expectorants for the treatment of children

It is quite common to treat cough in children using expectorants. Despite the availability of a group of these drugs in the pharmacy network and their free over-the-counter implementation, doctors warn parents that self-medication with such drugs is dangerous for babies. In search of what can be defined as a good expectorant, parents should contact the pediatrician. The doctor will be able to correctly determine the nature of the course of the pathological process in the child and choose the optimal treatment. Some expectorants for children can have a double action: mucolytic and expectorant (for example, "Mukaltin"). Tablets, the instruction for the use of which stipulates its diluting sputum properties, also contribute to its removal from the bronchi. In the event that the baby has a cough wet, liquid sputum under the action of mucaltin will, liquefying even more, accumulate intensively, closing the lumen of the bronchi from the inside. The child is threatened with bronchial obstruction, and the wrong treatment will be the fault.

Expectorants for children

Many expectorants have a herb of thermopsis in their composition. These are such medicines as "Termopsol" tableted form, "Tablets from cough" Kodelak Broncho "in the form of tablets and in syrup. The use of these drugs for the comprehensive treatment of diseases in children should be approached with caution, since even with a slight overdose, a baby may experience vomiting. Moreover, the components of these drugs stimulate the respiratory function, followed by oppression. Therefore, parents should use such expectorants strictly according to the doctor's prescription, while respecting the dosage prescribed by the doctor. It should be noted that the drug "Kodelak" belongs to the group "Expectorants and mucolytic agents therefore the question of the use of this drug for the treatment of children is decided without fail specialist.

Herbal Remedies for Toddlers

Effective drugs for cough treatment in children are also based on althea. Most parents respond positively to the treatment of coughing in their babies with expectorants such as Mukaltin syrup Alteika. These drugs belong to the group of plant, and therefore are considered to some extent safe. However, you should know that side effects when using these medicines also take place, there are also contraindications that must be taken into account. First of all, it is an allergic reaction to the components of the drug, the presence in the anamnesis of the baby of other somatic disorders, for example, the gastrointestinal tract. The question of the appropriateness of the use of herbal preparations for the treatment of children is also decided by a graduate doctor.

Cough treatment in adult patients

Most people believe that a good expectorant in treating a cough is an expensive and highly advertised medicine. Often such an opinion turns out to be erroneous, since the drug that helps to eliminate a specific pathological condition will be effective. The cost of a medicine does not depend on its effectiveness and effectiveness, but is formed from the policy of the pharmaceutical company and the manufacturer. Cough, in which there is no sputum, is considered dry. Most often, doctors recommend drugs that suppress cough: "Sinekod" Codeine "Kofeks."

If the sputum is poorly sputumed, absolutely different preparations will be effective - not suppressing cough, but facilitating liquefaction of phlegm. The most popular are "Gedelix" Lazolvan "Prospan". Wet cough, as a rule, is accompanied by a plentiful accumulation of mucus in the respiratory tract, therefore doctors recommend expectorants that do not have a pronounced mucolytic property: Ambroxol Bromhexine "Erespal". Correctly selected medication is a pledge of a quick and full recovery, therefore doctors do not recommend self-medication to children or adults.

Treatment of cough in the smallest

Coughing toddlers, as a rule, delivers many unpleasant minutes to parents and the child. Children of up to a year are banned from many groups of mucolytic drugs, since the harm from their use by infants significantly exceeds the benefit. Pediatricians claim that expectorant thinners for babies are selected with extreme caution, since uncontrolled self-medication can lead to severe complications in the airways. Out of the permitted expectorants for up to a year of expectorants, you can distinguish "Gedelix syrup of licorice root Pertussin. " From the age of six months, babies can also be treated with dry cough syrup. In severe forms of pulmonary disease in children, "Lazolvan syrup" Bromhexine "Ambrobene" is an effective remedy.

Rules for the Determination of an Effective Drug for Children

Select a drug for cough treatment in the baby should only a specialist pediatrician, otherwise there is a big risk of harming the health of the child. Many mucolytic drugs are allowed only after two years, so parents need to take a responsible approach to treatment, strictly follow the recommendations of children's doctors. Before you start choosing and purchasing a medicine for your baby, you need to show the child to the doctor and listen to his recommendations.

syl.ru

List of inexpensive but effective cough medicines

Cough is a symptom of catarrhal disease, which causes a lot of trouble. Most people with the onset of colds suffer from coughing, working, resting, sleeping normally and eating becomes harder. Discomfort is not only delivered to the sick person, but to everyone around him. When choosing a remedy for coughing, you do not need to self-medicate, it is worthwhile to see a doctor for help and prescribing the drug. But, if you decide to choose a remedy on your own, remember that the medicine should be bought first depending on the type of cough: dry or wet. Here is a list of not only the most effective tools, but also affordable. Cough medicine is inexpensive and effective.

What can be coughing to a child of 6 months is indicated in this article.

How to treat a cough and runny nose without fever in a pregnant woman is indicated in the article.

How to treat dry paroxysmal cough is indicated in this article here: http://prolor.ru/g/bolezni-g/kashel/suxoj-pristupoobraznyj.html

How to cure a cough from a baby without temperature, is indicated in this article.

From dry

In the absence of phlegm withdrawal cough is called dry. For its treatment, drugs are used:

1. The Falimint.By properties similar to menthol. Causes a feeling of coolness and freshness in the mouth. Do not dry the mucous membranes, the effect and cessation of reflex cough is seen after the first application. It is available in the form of dragees for resorption, it can be given to a child, suitable for children from 5 years of age, contraindications, except for minor allergic reactions, does not. Price: 150 rubles.
2. Libexin.Has a triple action, reducing the sensitivity of nerve endings, relaxing the bronchi and reducing the reaction to irritation. It is used for the treatment of severe dry cough, the effect is observed within four hours after administration. Produced in the form of tablets and syrup, not contraindicated to children, there are side effects (dizziness, allergy, fatigue). Price: 300 rubles.
3. Kodelak.An antitussive agent of plant origin. Produced in various forms: tablets, syrups, elixirs. Has a combined effect, reduces excitability, increases the viscosity of phlegm with a damp cough, does not cause respiratory depression. It is not recommended to use a long term - the drug causes dependence. Children are appointed from 6 years. The price: 140 rubles.
4. Herbion with plantain. Syrup has antitussive and antibacterial effect. Increases the amount of sputum, reduces its viscosity. Due to vitamin C increases immunity. The drug forms a protective film on the mucous membrane, reduces irritation, reduces inflammation. Suitable for children from 2 years. Has almost no contraindications. Price: 250 rubles.
5. Haliksol.One of the most effective drugs, the effect comes after half an hour after use, dilutes sputum, reduces its viscosity, soothes the mucous membrane. Produced in the form of syrup, has a number of contraindications. It is forbidden in pregnancy and with gastrointestinal diseases. Children are appointed from 5 years. The price of the drug: 100 rubles.
6. Lazolvan.It is prescribed for acute pneumonia, chronic sinusitis, acute bronchitis. The effect is observed after half an hour after administration, the effect lasts up to 10 hours. Cough is eased, sputum is diluted, respiratory tract irritation decreases. Produced in the form of tablets, syrup and solution for inhalation. Suitable for children over 6 years. Price: 150 rubles.
7. Ambroghexal.The remedy is used for chronic and acute bronchial diseases, asthma, rhinitis, sinusitis, laryngitis. Used in the treatment of complications after surgery, as well as to stimulate the fetus during pregnancy. It has well-pronounced properties, well-established in the market. The price: 70 rubles.
8. Omnitus.Produced in the form of tablets and syrup. Reduces the inflammatory process, fights infections, relieves dry cough, positively affects the general condition of the body. Has a number of side effects, including. drowsiness, dizziness, vomiting, stool disruption. Contraindicated in pregnant women and children under 6 years. The price of the drug: 90 rubles.
9. Stoptussin.It is a combined remedy, has antitussive and mucolytic effect. It is used in the treatment of dry and unproductive cough, is made in the Czech Republic. Produced in the form of tablets, drops and syrup of vegetable origin. Price: 150 rubles.
10. Lorraine.The product is suitable for combating dry cough, it is available in various forms: powder, capsules, tablets, suspension and solution. Eliminates the symptoms of ARI and colds, has antipyretic properties, suitable for children from 6 years. Side effects include increased blood pressure, dizziness, mild irritability. The price: 200 rubles.

What causes can be a night cough in an adult, indicated in the article.

From wet

Cough with sputum is called wet or productive. For its treatment, preparations with an expectorant effect are used:

1. ATSTS.Liquefies phlegm, promotes the productivity of cough, relief comes in the first days of admission. Has anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties. It does not combine with paracetamol and other cough drugs. Not recommended for pregnant and lactating mothers. Price: 130 rubles.
2. Doctor Mom.Means of plant origin fights with diseases of the upper and lower respiratory tract, relieves of the common cold, colds and bronchitis. Available in the form of lozenges, lozenges, syrups, tablets, ointments, roller pencils. Suitable for children from 2 years. The cost in pharmacies: 140 rubles.
3. Broncholitin.It is very popular as a trustworthy tool. Suppresses the center of a cough, does not depress breathing, treats acute respiratory illnesses, displays phlegm, relieves the mucous membrane from swelling. Effective in childhood. Has only a few side effects: allergies, increased blood pressure, increased heart rate. The price: 55 rubles.
4. Bromhexine.The agent is used for acute and chronic bronchial diseases with sputum of increased viscosity. The drug is well tolerated, prescribed from the age of 6, combined with antibiotics, contributing to their penetration into the bronchial secret. When treating, you need to consume more fluid, exclude driving and performing hazardous work. Price: 30 rubles.
5. Ambroxol.Bulgarian preparation of expectorant anti-inflammatory effect. It is also used for the prevention of respiratory tract infections, it is available in the form of a syrup with a pleasant smell and raspberry taste. Helps in a short time cure cough, tracheitis, pneumonia, whooping cough and bronchitis. The price: 25 rubles.
6. Mukaltin.A natural remedy fights with a wet cough, relieves viscous sputum, which prevents normal breathing. The effect of taking tablets is observed a couple of days after the start of the course. Contraindications: gastrointestinal diseases, allergies, diabetes mellitus. It is not addictive, children can be taken from the age of 12. Cost: 15 rubles.
7. Ambrogen.The chemical preparation expectorant and diluting effect, facilitates the outflow of sputum from the bronchi, neutralizes the damaged molecules. The action is seen after only half an hour after taking, lasts about 10 hours. Produced in the form of capsules, syrups, tablets, solutions for inhalation and injection. Children are appointed from 2 years. The packing price: 105 rubles.
8. Fluidite.It is used for acute diseases of the lower and upper respiratory tract, accompanied by viscous sputum. Poorly combined with other drugs, weakening their effect. Struggles with infections without clarifying their form and localization. Available for adults and children in the form of syrup, as well as in the form of granules for suspension. Price: 250 rubles.
9. Herbion with primrose.The drug is made using plant material. A syrup is prescribed not only with a moist but also senile cough, when the lungs are not adequately supplied with blood. Improves the work of the adrenal glands, is a diaphoretic, expectorant, diuretic, strengthening agent. It facilitates breathing, removes inflammation of the mucous membrane. Children are appointed from 2 years. The price: 200 rubles.
10. Gedelix.I have recommended myself as a means to combat productive cough in children. Has spasmolytic properties, removes sputum from the bronchi, relieves inflammation of the respiratory tract. Form release: syrup with mint extract, eucalyptus, menthol. Side effects usually do not appear, does not contain sugars and alcohol. Price: 150 rubles.
11. Pertussin.One of the most inexpensive, but very effective tools in the fight against wet cough. Has an expectorant property, dilutes sputum, promotes its excretion. In the preparation of a substance of chemical and vegetable origin, incl. thyme. Children are appointed from the age of 3, during the reception it is necessary to dilute with water. The price: 15 rubles.

From this article, you can find out what can be cured during a pregnancy.

How does a cough of an asthmatic nature look like in this article.

What to do when a child's wheezing and coughing is indicated in the article here: http://prolor.ru/g/bolezni-g/kashel/svistyashhij-kashel-u-rebenka.html

Among the most effective drugs for dry and wet cough in the Russian market you can find inexpensive means. Before using it is necessary to consult with specialists, since cough is just a symptom of other diseases, it is necessary to fight first of all with the cause of coughing. Remember that timely diagnosis can save a person's life.

ProLor.ru

Cough syrups for children

Coughing a child can be provoked by a huge number of reasons. Parents are always very concerned about this manifestation of the common cold, because they are ready to try any cough syrups for children to help crumbs. In order to find the best and most useful means for use, one should try to determine which disease the symptom is caused by. You must learn about the most popular and effective modern preparations.

Features of cough treatment in children

The symptom of sputum production is the natural reaction of the organism to external stimuli. It is quite normal that every person periodically coughs. It is not necessary to panic if the symptom of the infant before the age of two does not cause him anxiety, does not interfere with sleep, is not accompanied by a fever, a runny nose. However, if he does not give the baby a normal sleep or is, is an allergic reaction or a residual cold phenomenon, then urgent measures must be taken.

Dry cough

The reasons for this symptom are different:

• cold, virus, infection;
• supercooling;
• whooping cough;
• reflux (often observed in infants until the year);
• irritation of mucous membranes by external factors.

It is more difficult to cure a dry cough in a child than in an adult: the baby moves less and is more in a supine position, due to which stagnation of sputum occurs. To treat illnesses in infants from year is resolved only by those preparations which the expert will register, and the dose he calculates, instead of mum. It is advisable to use expectorants, because up to two years of infants can not drive out the mucus themselves, so be sure to buy them the means by which sputum goes. Still it is necessary to make sure that during the treatment the infant drinks a sufficient amount of liquid.

Wet

The wet type of cough in infants is easier to treat. Children from three years of boldly give a syrup from a cough inexpensive and effective with a safe compound. Breasts are more suitable herbs, for example, mother-and-stepmother, but only after consulting a pediatrician. Cough preparations with plant elements in the composition will also help. During treatment, it must be ensured that the baby drinks a lot. Mucolytic agents, for example, Omnitus, Stoptussin, Travisil, Fluimutsil, can not be used categorically.

Classification of cough medicines

According to their characteristics, all antitussive drugs are divided into three groups:

• expectorant;
• mucolytic;
• combined and central action.

Expectorants

If the infant is sick, he needs to urgently buy a medicine for a dry cough, for example, "Erespal "Alphabet "Gelisal". These drugs dilute mucus and transform an unproductive symptom, from which the babies are very much tormented and sleep badly. After their reception the sputum becomes less dense and viscous, leaves easier. Expectorant can be a reflex action that irritates the mucous membranes, or resorptive. After taking a resorptive drug, mucus is released more.

Mucolytics

Suspensions of this group, for example, "Mukaltin "Linkas "Bronchicum "Ambrobene dilute thick and sticky sputum, which is difficult to separate. Such drugs are not recommended for newborns and infants until two years. Mucolytics, for example, licorice root syrup, simply dilute mucus, but do not contribute to an increase in its volume, which can not be said about expectorants. They should be used in diseases of the lower parts of the respiratory tract. Never combine them with antitussive agents.

Combined and central action antitussives

Such a cough medicine for children should be used very carefully, because the composition may include harmful components. Often these drugs are produced with codeine, for example, syrup or "Sinekod" drops. The presence of a dangerous component is reflected in the name, and the drugs act on those segments of the brain that cause the reflex. The funds of this group not only block seizures, but also anesthetize, soothe. As a rule, they are used for infants who cough so much that they can not sleep at night, suffer from severe attacks.

List of the most effective cough syrups for children

Pharmaceutical companies offer cough syrups for children in a wide range. The most popular at everyone on hearing, but it is necessary to find out the necessary information in detail, after all it will help mums and dads to pick up the best syrup from a cough for children if they are ill. It is important to always think about the fact that it is necessary to apply the drugs, clearly following the recommendations of the attending physician and carefully measuring the dose. Syrups and drops from a cough should not become a kind of drug, all you need is moderation.

Lazolvan

1. Composition: 15 or 30 mg of ambroxol hydrochloride in a 5 ml formulation.
2. Indications: "Lazolvan syrup for children" is suitable for older children and infants, who have viscous sputum. Apply in diseases of the upper respiratory tract in an acute or chronic manifestation: bronchitis, pneumonia, asthma, in which mucus leaves badly. "Lasolvan" strengthens secretion and dilutes sputum, facilitates the process of its separation.
3. Application: infants from birth to two years are prescribed 3 ml of the drug twice a day, from two to six years the dose is the same, only three times a day. Older children should take 5 ml each two to three times. If 5 ml is 30 mg of ambroxol hydrochloride, then the dosage should be reduced by half.
4. Price: from 195 rubles.

Fluditik

1. Ingredients: in a child care per 1 ml of 20 mg of carbocisteine.
2. Indications: "Children's Fluidite" is taken inside by children over two years old with acute diseases of the lungs or bronchi, a cough with hard-to-recover sputum. Recommended appointment in diseases of the nasopharynx, middle ear.
3. Application: children under five years of age are recommended 5 ml of the drug twice a day. Older children should use the remedy in the same amount three times during the day.
4. Cost: from 280 rubles.

Herbion

1. Composition: the main active substance of the syrup from dry cough is the extract of lanceolate plantain. The composition of the drug from wet - root extract root.
2. Indications: should choose a remedy based on the symptoms of the child. Means with plantain beneficial effect on the throat, does not allow stimuli to provoke seizures. Vitamin C in the composition has a general strengthening effect on the body. "Herbion" with a primrose dilutes and removes mucus.
3. Application: Herbion from moist cough apply three times a teaspoon. The drug from unproductive is applied three times in two spoons. Both remedies should be taken with a good drink.
4. Cost: with plantain - from 240 rubles., With primrose - from 230 rubles.

Alteika

1. Ingredients: the main active ingredients in the composition are herbal extracts.
2. Indications: "Alteika" is recommended for use in the treatment of infants with an unproductive cough. The drug expectorant, promotes the removal of edema and inflammation, and also reduces the amount of produced gastric juice, so that the upper respiratory tract is not irritated by it.
3. Application: "Alteika" is recommended for infants twice in, ml. Infants under two years of age need the same amount, but three times a day. Preschoolers apply 5 ml of the drug 4 times, and older children 2 small spoons 4-5 times from morning to evening.
4. Cost: from 135 rubles.

Syrup of plantain Dr. Tais

1. Ingredients: the composition of the product is exclusively plant components, the main one being the plantain extract.
2. Indication: the drug is classified as mucolytics. Cough medicine for children, like other mucolytic drugs, relieves spasms and inflammation, kills bacteria. Helps the bronchi to get rid of mucus. The drug is suitable for use in colds of the respiratory tract, allergies.
3. Application: from year to 6 years - 3 ml four times a day. Older children are recommended to drink 5 ml as many times.
4. Cost: from 170 rubles.

Проспан

1. Composition: the main component in the composition of the herbal preparation is the extract of ivy leaves. In 5 ml of the remedy is 35 mg of extract.
2. Indications: "Prospan" is recommended for children with non-productive cough. Has a calming effect, relieve the baby of seizures and contribute to the withdrawal of secretions.
3. Application: Infants from 1 to 3 years - 2 ml of the drug 2 times. Children under five years of age are used in the same amount three times. Children over the age of five are recommended to use 5 ml of the drug three times.
4. Price: from 420 rubles.

Doctor MOM

1. Ingredients: the preparation contains extracts of a whole set of herbs.
2. Indication: the drug is recommended for children with respiratory diseases with a paroxysmal cough and sputum, which does not depart. Only two days later, the child's condition improves significantly.
3. Application: the syrup is given at the age of 3 to 5 years by 2 ml three times, and the older ones are recommended to double the dose.
4. Cost: from 148 rubles.

Ambroxol

1. Composition: the main substance in the formulation is ambroxol hydrochloride. In a child 5 ml of the drug, 15 mg of the main component.
2. Indications: mucolytic drug with a pronounced expectorant effect. Recommended use for getting rid of diseases of the upper respiratory tract: bronchitis, tracheitis, colds, pneumonia, sore throats.
3. Application: from birth to two years, twice daily needed, ml. Up to seven years it is necessary to drink the drug in the same amount three times, and older 5 ml.
4. Cost: from 20 rubles.

Granules for the preparation of syrup

1. Ingredients: tablets with acetylcysteine ​​in bags, which are bred with boiled water. In 5 ml of the formulation will be 100 mg of the active substance.
2. Indication: the resulting syrup is used to treat inflammation of the respiratory tract, which manifests a dry cough with hard-to-separate mucus, otitis media, acute and chronic sinusitis. Converts it to wet, has an expectorant effect.
3. Application: babies can not use granules. Children from 2 years should be bred on a bag three times a day.
4. Price: from 120 rubles. for 20 bags.

Josette

1. Composition: 5 milliliters of the drug contains 1 mg of salbutamol and 2 mg of bromhexine.
2. Indications: Combination drug. Salbutamol in the composition has a bronchodilator effect, prevents spasms. Bromhexine has expectorant and antitussive properties, makes mucus less viscous. The drug is used to stop non-productive cough in diseases of the respiratory system.
3. Application: up to six years - 5 ml three times a day. Children older than 10 ml.
4. Cost: from 170 rubles.

Eucabal

1. Ingredients: 100 g of "Eucabal" contain in the composition of 3 g of plantain extract in liquid form, 15 g of thyme extract.
2. Indications: The drug is used in complex treatment for inflammation of the respiratory tract, in the presence of difficult to separate sputum. Recommended use for rhinitis, pharyngitis, laryngitis, tracheitis, bronchitis.
3. Application: infants up to 6 months give 5 ml daily. For infants up to one year, the same dose is recommended twice a day. For older children, the dose is doubled and applied twice.
4. Cost: from 200 rubles.

Gedelix

1. Composition: the main component of the composition is an extract of ivy leaves.
2. Indication: Homeopathic remedy "Gedelix" is prescribed for diseases of respiratory organs Infectious-inflammatory genus with the presence of mucus, which is heavily departs: bronchitis, tracheobronchitis. It liquefies phlegm, promotes its rapid excretion.
3. Application: infants up to a year are given after ingestion on, ml per day. Up to five years of age, three times a day are used, and four are more senior.
4. Cost: from 350 rubles.

Ascoril

1. Composition: combined preparation with salbutamol, bromhexine and guaifenesin in the composition.
2. Indications: Diseases of the respiratory system with the separation of mucus - colds, bronchitis, pneumonia, acute and protracted tracheobronchitis. Effective cough syrup for children and with exacerbation of bronchial asthma, allergies. "Ascoril" is taken with pertussis with spasmodic seizures. Assign it and with tuberculosis. "Ascoril" is prescribed to babies with cystic fibrosis-a defective defect.
3. Application: preschool children are given 5 ml three times a day. For older children, the dose is doubled.
4. Price: from 230 rubles.

Video: How to choose a cough medicine - Dr. Komarovsky

See the video in which the famous specialist Eugene Komarovsky advises how to choose a cough syrup for children. In a half-hour program, the doctor, along with his parents, understands the causes of coughing of babies, their types and treatment rules. After watching the video, you are guaranteed to know which cough syrups for children should be bought in pharmacies and safe to use for small patients. See the video with the opinion of an authoritative pediatrician about the disease and its treatment.

Feedback on results after application

Veronica, 28 years old

As soon as it gets cold, my baby starts to catch a cold and cough. It is best served by syrup "Alteika". I trust this remedy, because it is vegetable and tasty. Buy it started after it found a photo in the magazine for moms. The product is inexpensive and I am completely calm, because its components do not harm my son.

Tatiana, 34 years old

The daughter often suffers from a paroxysmal cough. We give her a cheap and time-tested syrup Ambroxol, recommended to us by a doctor. Previously drank Flavamed. The drug works well for her, seizures calm down by the evening of the first day of treatment. I give my daughter three times a half of a small spoon, as stated in the instructions, so we have enough bottles for a long time. I advised my friend to treat them to children.

Елена, 40 years old

My children are always very good at coughing Eucabal. I give it in the treatment of colds, bronchitis. In this case, we also use other means for treatment. It has long been heard that plantain and thyme are very effective for colds. Very satisfied with the effect of the reception of "Eucabalus". The condition of the children improves almost immediately, the cough becomes wet.

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Mucolytic agents

What is a mucolytic agent

Almost every one of us had a cold, bronchitis or respiratory infections accompanied by a cough and sputum. Mucolytic drugs have a secretion effect and contribute to liquefaction of sputum, accelerate its release and facilitate breathing. They are prescribed when a thick mucus is formed in diseases. Such diseases include: pneumonia, bronchitis, rhinitis, sinusitis, sinusitis, laryngitis, ear inflammation. A feature of mucolytic agents is an improvement in the process of sputum discharge without increasing its volume.

Classification of mucolytic agents

Mukolytic drugs are divided into three main groups:

• affecting the viscosity of mucus;
• activating the output of phlegm;
• reducing the amount of mucus.

Medications that can affect bronchial secretion can be direct and indirect. Directly acting drugs that destroy the polymer mucus bonds.

Indirect drugs include:

• changing the biochemical composition of mucus;
• changing the adhesion of the gel layer;
• affecting hydration;
• balms and volatile substances;
• drugs that stimulate a vomitive reflex;
• changing activity in the bronchial glands.

Mechanism of action of mucolytic agents

The effects of mucolytic drugs are aimed at facilitating the withdrawal of phlegm from the respiratory tract. In the process, the serous cells of the mucosa on the bronchus shell stimulate, in which the disturbed ratio of the mucous and serous component is restored and the hydrolase is activated. The action of drugs is also aimed at breaking the disulfide bonds of sputum and inhibiting the formation of mucus.

Mucolytic drugs

Mucolytic drugs are used to treat dry cough for a transition to a wet cough. They are also used to treat inflammation of the nose. For sinusitis, mainly Fluedex, Fluimucil and Mucodin are used. They contain carbocysteine, which contributes to mucus withdrawal and recovery of respiration. At the same time, it helps fight sinusitis and rhinitis.

Mucolytic agents of vegetable origin

The use of plants as a medicine came to us from ancient times. This is due to the fact that they have noticeable advantages in comparison with synthetic drugs. First of all, these are minimal side effects. Traditionally, plant extracts, dry medicines, oils, herbal preparations are used. They have anti-inflammatory properties, reduce the swelling of the mucous membrane and greatly facilitate the departure of sputum. The phytoncites contained in many herbs help fight bacteria and viruses. They are pleasant to the taste, which is liked by children and adults. In some cases, allergic reactions may occur. It is important to closely monitor the reaction of the body.

Drugs based on thyme in addition to the main effect reduce perspiration and hoarseness. Such a drug is Bronhicum. It is sold in the form of syrup, troches and elixir.

The content of extracts of ivy leaves extract exerts an expectorant effect and reduces spasms in the bronchi. Sage has a bactericidal property and treats not only cough, but also pharyngitis and laryngitis. The root of the althaea liquefies phlegm and creates conditions for its easy withdrawal. Medicines based on a combination of thyme extract, plantain are used to treat tracheitis and bronchitis, when it is difficult to clear your throat. These drugs include Mukaltin and Linkas, which also includes violet and hyssop.

Expectorants and mucolytic agents

Expectorants can be reflex and resorptive. The first contain saponin and alkaloids (infusions of thermopsis, root of althea and wastane). When taken, they irritate the receptors of the stomach, and this leads to excitation in the brain of the vagus nerve. Further, the secretion of mucus in the bronchi increases and the bronchial musculature decreases. Resorptive preparations (eucalyptus oil, thyme, anise fruits) are absorbed into the gastrointestinal tract, are secreted as mucus and dilute sputum. Preparations with iodine content promote splitting of sputum proteins. Mucolytic action leads to the fact that the sputum becomes viscous and leaves well. At the same time, the secretory function of the bronchial glands is normalized. The effect comes in thirty minutes and lasts up to ten hours.

List of mucolytic agents

Mucolytics have several dosage forms and provide a different delivery method. It can be oral, endobronchial or inhalation. This allows the use of mucolytic agents as a means of complex therapy in the treatment of acute and chronic stages of respiratory disease. It is shown also for treatment of an ENT of organs at allocation of a purulent secret. These drugs are suitable even for the treatment of infants.

Mukolitic means for children

To treat diseases in children using drugs based on althea. They are used for pneumonia, obstructive bronchitis, and lung infarction. Such medicines include: Mukaltin, Alteika syrup, althea roots in the form of grass.

Preparations of thermopsis have a pronounced expectorant property. They reduce the viscosity of sputum and stimulate the secretory function of the bronchi. These include: Kodelak Broncho, Kodelak Broncho with thyme, Stopptissin phyto syrup, Coldrex bronchus, Bronchicum, Pertussin.

Used in the treatment and breastfeeding Nos. 1, 2, 3, 4, which include the oregano, mother-and-stepmother, sage, anise almost pine, licorice, Ledum.

Mucolytic means for coughing

Acetylcysteine ​​is one of the most active drugs. The drug has antitoxic and antioxidant properties, it has a liquefying effect on sputum. The analogues of the medicine are Airbron, Mukomist, Fluimutsil, ATSTS, Mukobene, Inspiron. Drugs are produced in the form of a solution for inhalation, as well as in ampoules.

Carbocysteine, in addition to the mucolytic effect, also restores the activity of secretory cells. Analogues are Mukodin, Fluvik, Drill, Bronkatar. These forms in the form of syrups can be used for patients with diabetes mellitus. Also available in the form of capsules.

Bromhexine has an expectorant effect and is used in the acute form of bronchitis. Its analogues are Bisolvon, Mukovin, Fulpen, Brodizol, Brombenzonium. The treatment uses tablets, syrups, solutions for oral administration, elixirs, and also as inhalants.

Ambroxol affects the synthesis of bronchial secretions. It is used for acute chronic diseases.

Flegamine is a combined medicine that contains mint and eucalyptus oil, menthol and bromhexine. It is used to dilute and expectorate sputum.

Gelomirtol Forte or Myrtol standardized is used to eliminate the viscosity of sputum and its easy separation. It helps with the chronic form of bronchitis and inflammation of the sinuses of the nose. The drug is available in the form of capsules of different dosages.

Mesna, Mukolen, Mistabron or Mikoflud are reminiscent of Acetylcysteine ​​in their actions. These drugs are used to treat chronic bronchitis in the form of inhalations and injections.

kashelb.com

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