Night cough in an adult

Treatment of coughing attacks at night in an adult

Coughing is an arbitrary excretion of sputum or other foreign particles from the respiratory tract. Coughing attacks at night in an adult can occur as a result of a cold, allergy or smoking. They can be dry or productive, with excretion of sputum. Dry cough is most often accompanied by loss of voice and hoarseness. Such symptoms are in most cases caused by laryngitis - acute inflammation of the upper respiratory tract.

Causes of laryngitis - a strong voice tension, hypothermia, any pollution or steam release into the air, smoking. Usually, these symptoms are accompanied by a slight inflammation of the larynx, and therapy is possible at home.But if suddenly the treatment will be protracted and the state of health will only worsen, then a doctor's consultation is urgently needed, since serious complications are possible.

Treatment of laryngitis

For successful therapy of laryngitis it is necessary:

Consultation of a doctor to determine the cause of a cough

to ensure complete peace, not to talk even in a whisper;

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give up alcohol and smoking;
Regularly use warm drinks made from herbs such as St. John's wort, lime blossom, chamomile, sage, gargle with soda or herbs;
periodically apply a warm compress to the throat;
carry out alkaline inhalation.

Cough in adults, which is accompanied by wheezing, is most often associated with bronchitis. If there are no other symptoms, then it means that one does not have to endure until other manifestations have appeared. Usually such breathing is not audible, but under heavy loads it becomes more noticeable. If other ailments occur, such as a temperature above 38 ° C, a runny nose, tracheitis or laryngitis, an acute bronchitis may develop. His treatment is much more complicated than the usual cough.

The following recommendations should be observed:

abundant drinking;
bed rest;
refusal of any physical exertion.

If the health deteriorated within a few days, you should seek the help of a specialist.

Coughing attacks at night in an adult can be after stagnant discharge from the bronchi. If the time is not treated, the disease can go to chronic bronchitis. In this case, you need to conduct a study of the chest. Based on the results, the doctor will prescribe the treatment.

Sizzling breath can also cause bronchial asthma, an attack of suffocation occurs during the course of the disease. In this case, you need to seek help from a specialist who will find out what the seizures are related to. It may be found that the patient is allergic, in this case the treatment should be individual.

But in any case, going to the doctor is mandatory, because the consequences of asthma can become deplorable. There are difficulties in breathing, pale face, sweat on the forehead. When the lips turn blue, urgent hospitalization is needed. A man needs help.

Usually people with asthma have an inhaler. It is important to put the patient on a chair and use the necessary medications once. If the condition does not improve, then repeat the procedure.

After that, release from the outer clothing, offer to tilt your head and lean on your hands, so it is easier for a person to suffer an attack. Before the ambulance arrives, it is important to follow the recommendations.

Coughing at night in adults delivers discomfort not only to the patient, but also to others. Especially if there is a new force, a sleepless night is secured.

But even a night cough can accompany much more serious problems, such as chest pain, drying of the larynx, constant perspiration.

Smoking is one of the causes of night cough

At night, a person is more difficult to tolerate the illness that accompanies a cough, because it is in a horizontal position.

The patient simply can not completely free his breath.

Only at night the body is not able to fully function fully, thereby sputum accumulates and the symptoms worsen. It should be remembered that the causes of night cough in adults and children can be a serious cause for concern.

Causes of a night cough:

smoking;
uncomfortable position of the body during sleep;
increased or lowered air temperature in the room in which the person is located;
acute bronchitis, chronic or mild;
allergy;
virus infection, flu, cold.

Folk remedies for treatment

To get rid of a pesky cough at night it is possible with the help of medicines or folk remedies. Any medications containing mucolytics will help to eliminate symptoms at the time. It is important to drink as much warm liquid as possible, and preferably milk with honey or soda. Periodically ventilate the room in which the patient is. Dry air will only aggravate the situation. Traditional medicine comes to the rescue when drugs do not help. Several tips for eliminating a night cough in an adult are suggested:

Treatment with honey. You need to put a teaspoon of honey on the tongue and dissolve, the cough will not bother all night. Also at night you can drink a glass of milk with the addition of a teaspoon of honey and butter. This drink warms, if the room is cold, and softens the throat.
You need to take a pinch of salt, hold it in your mouth for a while, and then swallow it. This old method has already helped many.
Pine buds also help to avoid a strong night cough. 1 tablespoon of raw material is brewed with 1 glass of steep boiling water. If you have an attack, take a sip of the infusion, immediately you will feel relief.
If you chew a leaf of a golden mustache during an attack of cough, then it eventually stops.
Quickly to remove a strong cough in an adult can be with the help of nettle. Several sheets or a tablespoon of dry herbs brew 1 cup of boiling water.
Infusion of valerian not only helps to get enough sleep, but also calms a strong cough. For 1 glass of water you need 20 drops of infusion. The agent is drunk in small sips.
The black radish is cut in half, in one part the contents are removed with a spoon, several honey spoons are put there. The product closes for several hours. Over time, the medicine will infuse and will have healing properties. Black radish juice can be used to spread the area of the chest and back.
Infusion of 1 tablespoon of sage and a glass of boiling water should be taken in small sips during a strong cough.

But with self-treatment, do not forget that if any complications arise, you should immediately consult a doctor.

The consequences can be severe (possibly the onset of pneumonia).

How to recognize pneumonia?

Recognize the ailment can be on the following grounds:

coughing;
sudden deterioration or improvement of the condition;
pallor of the face;
chest pain;
increased body temperature;
at a high temperature, medicines do not help;
wheezing with tight ligaments or coughing.

With any symptoms, specialist help is required. The doctor should prescribe a treatment based on the severity of the patient's condition. In any case, the appointment of antibiotics and lower body temperature. Pneumonia does not need to be treated independently, especially to resort to folk medicine.

All of the above diseases are accompanied by a strong cough at night, which is hard to get rid of. As a result, the body does not rest. An organism in the period of any disease needs a healthy and strong sleep. Only at this time the body is restored and most of all gives in to treatment. In any case, it is worth remembering that only an expert can make an accurate diagnosis and prescribe the right treatment. Be healthy!

lor03.ru

Cough at night in an adult: the causes of a severe dry cough in sleep

Cough is a natural defensive reaction of the body, which helps clear bronchi.

It happens that the cough appears or intensifies only at night. He exhausts and does not give a normal rest.

Causes of night cough

Attacks of a night cough in an adult arise from the fact that the patient is for a long time in a fixed horizontal position and can not normally clear his throat, but these are not the only reasons.

At this time of the day, all processes in the human body slow down. Blood supply and resorption of mucus in the nasopharynx are not as active, and sputum, causing coughing attacks, accumulates in the throat.

It should not be forgotten that any cough, and strong is not an exception, is a symptom of a certain disease. And the cough can be both dry and wet.

Most often, night cough in adult patients develops with such diseases:

bronchitis;
whooping cough;
viral infection;
bronchial asthma.

If a person is suffering from asthma, coughing attacks are prolonged. They can last more than an hour and significantly increase at night. Such a cough is characterized by abundant sputum secretion, severe pain in the abdominal cavity and behind the breastbone.

A strong dry cough in a dream happens with a viral infection, when there is swelling of the mucous membrane of the nasopharynx. Not only during the day, but also at night, the breathing of the patient is disturbed, which provokes the accumulation of bronchial secretions. As a result, a reflex cough helps the secretions to get out of the body.

Two concepts are still inextricably linked: cough and bronchitis. It is simply impossible to suffer from bronchitis and not to suffer from coughing attacks, especially at night. At the very beginning of the disease, night cough is dry and frequent, and after a while, mucus is released. The peculiarity of bronchitis is that coughing torments the patient right up to the very cure and sometimes even injections are necessary for bronchitis in adults.

When night cough develops in whooping cough, it is accompanied by abundant secretions. Coughing the patient in this case often and barkingly. The patient notes spasm:

larynx;
abdominal muscles.

A fit of coughing ends with vomiting.

Night cough without fever

There are situations when the adult has no other symptoms, except for a cough. Usually people do not pay much attention to coughing without temperature and general weakness. Visits to the doctor are postponed for a long time, until other health problems begin.

Many believe that a severe dry night cough is a symptom of a lung and bronchial lesion. However, this is not the whole list of diseases in which the patient is tormented by bronchial spasms.

Causes when there is no temperature:

allergic reaction;
frequent smoking;

oncological diseases;
heart failure;
pulmonary tuberculosis;
esophagitis.

Surprisingly, the causes of night attacks are often associated with a violation of the stomach. This is a disease of esophagitis. If a person is completely healthy, the acidity of the contents of the stomach has a certain level. The damper, or else it is called the sphincter, does not allow the gastric juice to enter the esophagus and in normal state it works tightly.

If there is an increase in the level of acidity in the stomach and the sphincter does not completely overlap the esophagus, the gastric contents are gradually ejected back into the esophagus. At this time, the patient suffers from severe heartburn in the lower parts of the esophagus, where the cough receptors are located. Such attacks do not occur during the day, but only at night in the horizontal position of the body.

In adults, it is easy to detect heartburn. When referring to a gastroenterologist, the doctor recommends that you limit or completely exclude from the diet foods that may be the cause of the esophageal flap. Such products include:

water with gas;
chocolate;
coffee.

Heartburn can provoke food, which includes mint, menthol.

The doctor will treat the patient with drugs that quickly remove the increased acidity of the stomach, drugs Omez, Omeprazole. After several days of treatment, the night cough in the patient will completely pass.

Another severe dry cough during the night provokes a posterior rhinitis. Another name for this disease is rhinopharyngitis (inflammation of the nasopharynx). Initially, the patient will feel the perspiration in the throat cavity, and afterwards a cough will be added to it. Such a symptom simply can not be stopped quickly even with the help of tablets.

With rhinopharynitis, the rhinitis is not present, only in the throat is there still a presence of viscous mucus, which is difficult to blow out, cough out.

Perhaps, doctors will appoint:

washing of the nose with oil and salt solutions;
abundant warm drink;
vasoconstrictive, antibacterial sprays;
antihistamines.

It is important not only to treat the throat, but also to ventilate frequently, to do a wet cleaning in the house. These are just some ways to get rid of a night cough and its causes.

When the heart and vascular diseases develop, the night cough will be very similar to the bronchial cough. This condition is called cardiac bronchitis. A signal of an urgent need to visit a therapist or cardiologist will be an improvement in the condition only in the sitting position.

You can not get rid of such a cough if you do not treat its main causes.

How to help yourself

Together with the treatment of the prerequisites for coughing, the patient needs to take measures to improve well-being. So, it is recommended to humidify the air in the room, where it happens most often. Dry and warm air will necessarily provoke the drying of the mucous membrane of the nasopharynx and a strong cough all night.

Especially relevant is the recommendation for the time of the heating season, when the house is dry and hot. To improve the climatic conditions in the room, you can put a wet towel on the battery or put a container with cold water near it. The ideal way to moisturize is to use a special air humidifier.

To prevent cough, it is useful to drink plenty of fluids during the day. Traditionally, this is a volume of at least 2 liters per day. This method will help saturate the body with moisture for:

increasing the amount of mucus;
its dilution and rapid withdrawal.

Alkaline mineral water, decoctions and infusions of herbs, honey and milk are good. But you can not drink a lot of water before going to bed, otherwise you can choke on a large amount of sputum.

In addition, you need to do inhalation with a dry cough. If the cough is strong, dry, grass will fit. They will well moisturize the mucous membrane and reduce the viscosity of phlegm. With a damp cough, it is worth stopping the choice of soda solutions. You can make inhalations in the afternoon and in the evening.

If you strictly follow such simple recommendations, after a few days you can forget what a sudden cough, which prevents sleep.

About what causes the cough and how to treat it, the video in this article will be described by Dr. Komarovsky.

stopgripp.ru

Cough in adults at night - causes of seizures

Coughing in an adult, arising only at night, when the body is in a horizontal position, is a very serious symptom, indicating the development of serious diseases. For the appearance of such a reflex action, there must be strong grounds. Therefore, it is very important to correctly establish the causes that caused the onset of a severe dry and sudden cough.

It is necessary to understand that not only the disease accompanying this symptom is dangerous, but the very strong dry night cough is fraught with many unpleasant moments. So, one of the serious consequences that can cut a person in a dream can be reflex attacks, leading to apnea (short-term loss of consciousness). Here it is impossible not to mention the process of coughing itself, which can be accompanied by suffocation, nausea, and severe shortness of breath.

Causes of a night cough in an adult

If the reflex act is only present at night, then the following factors may be the cause of its development:

Extremely overdried air in the room. It irritates the mucosa of the respiratory tract, which leads to a coughing attack only at night in an adult. In this case, getting rid of the obsessive reflex act is quite simple. In the evenings, it is necessary to switch on the humidifier in the bedroom. When you go to sleep, you can turn it off.
Involuntary action, which appears only in the prone position, may indicate the development of pathology in the work of the cardiovascular system. In addition to this symptom, there is severe shortness of breath, even with minor physical exertion. In severe cases, the nasolabial triangle becomes blue.
Negative effects of allergens, which can end in an adult with a violent and sudden attack of coughing with suffocation. Also, loss of consciousness due to lack of oxygen is possible. Such reflex actions are observed in people suffering from asthma. The reason for the night involuntary action is the influence of stimuli, for example, such as pollen plants, got into the room from an open window, or the smallest particles of household dust from the fountain pillows.
Chronic diseases of the respiratory tract, in particular bronchitis and inflammation of the pleura. In this case, a strong cough is observed not only at night, but also during the bright time of the day when the person is not lying.
Pathology in the work of the gastrointestinal tract.

Cough only at night in adults is an important symptom that requires very serious attention on the part of doctors and the patient himself. A person must necessarily undergo a full medical examination to exclude the presence of serious diseases of the cardiovascular system and the gastrointestinal tract.

prokashel.ru

Night cough

Cough is a symptom of various diseases. Most often, coughing attacks catch a person in the morning or evening. But the most painful is a night cough. He does not allow to fall asleep for a long time, and if it is possible, then the dream is very superficial - frequent attacks of a night cough do not allow to fall asleep deeply.

All this happens because in a lying position in the nasopharynx does not resolve mucus, which gradually clogs the airways and provokes seizures. In addition, when a person lies, sputum accumulates in his lungs. It is especially difficult to breathe in the cold season, when the air is cold in the street, and the house is warm and dry. If the cough manifests itself only at night, it means that a person may have had bronchial asthma or whooping cough. Asthma is accompanied by wheezing, difficulty breathing and heaviness in the chest. Usually bronchial asthma clings to children, but sometimes it happens in adults. In order to quickly and effectively get rid of asthma, you must correctly and timely diagnose and conduct competent treatment.

About cough

Coughing is an expiratory forced maneuver that occurs when the vocal cords are closed. It is a reflex that begins in the sensitive nerve endings that are present in the airways, the stomach, the ear canal, and so on. The cough reflex consists of cough receptors, a cough center, afferent and efferent nerves and respiratory muscles. Above mentioned receptors are located between the cells of the epithelium, in the back of the pharynx, the trachea and the larynx. The afferent ways of the vagus nerve transmit irritation to the cough center, which is located in the medulla oblongata, near the respiratory center. Further efferent motor ways transmit the signal to the respiratory muscles of the chest, the muscles of the larynx and the abdominal press.

Classify cough is very difficult. On the course of the disease process, it is divided into acute and chronic. Acute coughing occurs due to an infection of the respiratory tract, it is usually not taken seriously and is not treated actively. Chronic cough is a more serious thing, it can arise for various reasons. It can indicate a metabolic disorder, diseases of the ENT organs, the pathology of the gastrointestinal tract, and so on. Chronic night cough is often associated with respiratory diseases. Pulmonary anamnesis should be collected especially carefully. By the nature of the process, cough can be productive and unproductive. By duration: episodic, paroxysmal, short-term and permanent.

How is the patient coughing?

If a person coughs for a long time, he should do a chest X-ray. The patient must undoubtedly undergo this procedure if his cough is accompanied by shortness of breath, hemoptysis, fever or pain in the chest.

In the hospital, cough is often monitored. For this, the patient maintains a special diary, and the specialist on his records and on the basis of visual assessment fills in special scales. An accurate assessment helps to understand the severity of the cough and to prescribe an effective treatment.

What advises folk medicine?

Many people are skeptical about medicines and doctors, because they believe that nature itself makes it possible to be cured. Just need to know how to do it. For those who are not a supporter of traditional medicine, grandmother's recipes go as an addition to the basic treatment prescribed by the doctor. And this is the most true thing that can be.

In order for a night cough to pass, do not forget about such a wonderful root as a black radish. Recipes with it there is a great variety. For example, you can cut it into thin slices, sprinkle them with sugar and let it brew. After six hours, a medicine in the form of juice, which must be taken one tablespoon every hour, will be ready. A combination of black radish and honey is considered to be excellent. In order to make this union as fruitful as possible, it is necessary to remove the core from the unclean radish and put the honey in the formed hole. Four days later, in a homemade vessel will be an excellent cough medicine, which should be taken one teaspoon three times a day. Do this before bedtime and before eating.

Also, lemon, which should be filled with water and cooked in boiling water for about ten minutes, is also excellent for coughing nightly. Then the lemon is cooled, cut and squeezed out of the juice. In a glass with the resulting juice, you need to add two tablespoons of glycerin and honey, so that the result is a full vessel. Take this medicine should be two tablespoons at least three times a day. It can be given even to infants, if they are, of course, not allergic. Of course, the dose is significantly reduced. Kids are given one teaspoon twice a day.

Children's night cough

(You can read more about child's night cough - here)

In order to provide really competent help to a coughing child, you need to show it to the doctor. After all, only a specialist will be able to pinpoint the cause and prescribe the right treatment. In order to quickly get rid of a night cough, you must give the child a lot of fluid, which not only dilutes, but also removes phlegm from the respiratory tract. As a warm drink you can give broth, herbal tea or milk with honey. Abundant drink increases the amount of moisture in the nasopharynx. You can also lower the temperature in the apartment. In winter, when the batteries are full of heat in severe frosts, the air in the room becomes dry and irritates the respiratory tract, which in turn provokes a strong cough. If the allergy caused a cough, then taking antihistamines will help the baby. Up to six months, babies can not rub their breasts, but you can do inhalations. If treatment prescribed by a pediatrician does not help. Means, it is necessary to seem to the lung specialist, to hand over a blood, to pass or take an x-ray and a bronchoscopy. After all, the cough exhausts, not only the patient, but others.

In general, not only night, but also any cough indicates that the body is fighting. There is no causeless coughing. Treatment should be directed to the cause, not the consequence. Therefore, self-medication can lead to severe consequences, it is better to immediately see a doctor who will quickly establish the cause and prescribe good drugs that hit exactly at the target. The main cause is viral infections.

kashelb.com

Causes of dry cough without fever in adults

In our time it is difficult to find an adult or a child who would not cough at least once a day. Zagazovannost large cities and megacities, harmful emissions of industrial enterprises, a lot of different infections - living in a city about clean air can only dream of.

The human respiratory system is so arranged that when penetrating into the bronchi and lungs of infectious agents, allergens, dust, etc., due to irritation of the respiratory tract receptors, a cough occurs.

With its help, the tracheobronchial tree is cleansed of external and internal irritating agents, such as pus, mucus, sputum, blood or from foreign bodies - pollen, dust, food particles. The role of the cough is to prevent mechanical obstacles and cleanse the respiratory tract from sputum or other substances.

When a person has caught a cold and contracted a viral respiratory disease - the clinical picture is clear, the person rises high fever, runny nose, cough, tear, weakness and other symptoms of intoxication, characteristic of these diseases. In these cases, the cause of dry cough is clear. And how to understand why there is a cough without temperature in an adult or a child?

Many believe that cough is caused only by respiratory diseases, however, a prolonged dry cough may be a symptom of such serious diseases like heart failure, oncological diseases of the mediastinal organs, certain diseases of the gastrointestinal tract, sinusitis, sinusitis. The table below shows the symptoms and diagnosis of certain diseases that are characterized by a dry cough without fever or with a temperature of 37 ° C.

Cough and runny nose without fever

With colds

may cause catarrh of the upper respiratory tract, runny nose, cough without body temperature or 37-3,. With such types of Orvy, the throat may not bother, but a common cold, cough without fever is characteristic. If the cough does not go away within 3 weeks after the onset of SARS, you should consult a therapist.

Allergic reaction

on various flowering plants in an apartment or on the street, an allergy to dust is also accompanied by a dry non-productive cough, an allergy to pet hair, pet food or animal care products, a similar reaction is possible for perfumery and cosmetic products facilities.

Even in carpets and bedding there are a lot of allergens, which can be inadequate reaction of the body, which is expressed by dry cough and runny nose without temperature. Also, the massive use of various household chemicals, unsafe detergent powders with surfactants over 35% all this can affect the state of the respiratory system and manifest as a cough and runny nose without temperature.

Post-infection cough

after acute infectious or viral inflammation of the respiratory tract cough with perspiration, coughing, feeling tickling or agitation, can last up to 3 weeks, and just unpleasant sensations and a rare coughing is possible before, months.

Dry prolonged cough without fever

Stress

Stressful situations, nervous shocks, experiences can provoke a dry cough - this is called psychogenic cough, when a person worries, gets lost or embarrassed, he can cough up.

Also, for a long time in a room with dry, dusty air, irritation in the respiratory tract may appear.
Oncological diseases

If a prolonged severe dry cough without fever lasts more than a month, you should consult a therapist, pulmonologist, allergist, oncologist, phthisiatrist for the passage of a thorough diagnosis, since the diseases that cause incessant cough are very many - tuberculosis, lung cancer, bronchial cancer, trachea, throat.

Heart Disease

Cardiac cough should be distinguished, for example, from the cough of a smoker or a bronchial cough. Such a cough occurs after physical activity and there is no sputum, however, sometimes with acute cardiac disease, bloody discharge after a dry cough is possible. This is due to the malfunctioning of the left ventricle, when the lungs are stagnant blood and its secretion with a cough. The person besides the cough is disturbed also by palpitation, and a short wind, and pains in the field of heart and so forth.

Chronic diseases of ENT organs

often with chronic diseases of the nasopharynx, such as sinusitis, frontalitis, sinusitis due to the flow of mucus from the nose along the back wall of the throat, there may be a cough without temperature, it is concomitant and not associated with lower respiratory ways.

Tuberculosis

a prolonged dry cough, a temperature of 37-3, indicates a possible tuberculous process in the lungs or bronchi. To date, the situation of tuberculosis is very tense, even among people of high social status, the development of this formidable disease, persistent stressful situations, overfatigue, inadequate rest reduce the defenses of the body and since 90% of the population by the age of 30 is infected with a stick of Koch, provoking factors can lead to the activation of the mycobacterium in organism.

Thyroid gland diseases

with a nodular or diffuse increase in the thyroid gland, pressure on the trachea occurs, causing a dry cough without temperature in adults.

Some diseases of the digestive tract

can also cause a dry cough without fever, a reflex cough after eating in the case of an esophageal-tracheal fistula, reflux esophagitis, and esophageal diverticulum.

If foreign matter enters the respiratory tract.

Name of the disease	Characteristics of cough and other symptoms	Body temperature	Diagnostics
Some types of ARVI	Cough is first dry, then it becomes wet with sputum secretion	The temperature may not be or may be low-grade 37-3,	Examination of the therapist, pediatrician, general blood test
Chronic bronchitis, smoker's bronchitis	Chronic coughing is usually deaf, especially attacks in the morning, in the cold, when inhaling gassed or smoky air. With prolonged chronic bronchitis, sputum may be purulent.	With exacerbation or acute bronchitis, the temperature usually rises, especially with acute bronchitis in children, but with chronic temperature there is not or 37 with little.	Radiography of the chest, examination of the therapist, a general blood test, bacterial sputum culture on the sensitivity to antibiotics in the case of purulent sputum.
Chronic frontitis, sinusitis, rhinitis	For such diseases is characterized by frequent dry cough, especially at night.	In acute sinusitis and frontal sinusitis, the temperature is high, but with a chronic process, a cough and a temperature of 37 or normal	Examination with an otolaryngologist, an x-ray of the paranasal sinuses of the nose
Oncological diseases of the mediastinum	With oncological diseases cough can be dry, debilitating	Without temperature	Examination at a pulmonologist, oncologist - X-ray, MRI of mediastinal organs, bronchoscopy, blood test, oncomarker, etc.
Tuberculosis	Persistent cough with sputum or sparse phlegm, weakness, decreased appetite and performance, night sweats, chills.	The temperature is normal in the morning, by evening usually low-grade 37-3,	Chest x-ray, Computed tomography, tuberculin tests, phthisiatric consultation.
Professional cough	Appears in people working in hazardous manufacturing plants, when in the air many different chemicals, dust, such a cough is dry, exhausting without sputum	Without temperature	Inspection of the therapist, pulmonologist, X-ray of the lungs to exclude other pathologies.
Allergic reactions, allergic bronchitis	Cough is dry, without phlegm, in the form of perspiration, irritation, occurs after contact with the allergen - animals, dust, plant pollen, fluff, feather, wool, household chemicals, perfumes, washing powders.	Without temperature	Consultation of an allergist, immunologist
Heart failure, rhomboembolism of the pulmonary artery, heart defects,	A dry, prolonged cough without fever occurs after physical exertion and is strengthened in the prone position, but after the adoption of the vertical position it weakens. It is accompanied by shortness of breath, palpitation, high blood pressure, sometimes there are attacks of suffocation.	Without temperature	First, consult a therapist, then a cardiologist.
Lungs' cancer	In addition to dry coughing, people are concerned about chest pains. In the long-term process, dry cough can be accompanied by periodic sputum discharge with pus or blood.	Dry cough, temperature 37-3, or it may not be	Consultation of the oncologist-chest x-ray, bronchoscopy, general blood test, oncomarkers, etc.
Throat cancer	Signs of throat cancer, larynx in this disease is characterized by dry cough without temperature, not amenable to treatment, as well as possible shortness of breath, as the laryngeal lumen narrows. Sputum can be with blood, also blood can be in saliva and mucus from the nose.	Without temperature or 37-3,	Consultation of an otolaryngologist, oncologist.
Use of certain medicines	These drugs include: drugs for hypertension, ACE inhibitors, nitrofurans, beta-blockers, aspirin, amiodarone, Inhalation drugs-beclomethasone, ipratropium bromide, are able to cause a cough without temperature, chronic unproductive.	Without temperature	Tell the cardiologist about the drugs that you take and that they cause a cough.
Pneumonia in the elderly	It is very rare, but there are cases when pneumonia occurs without a temperature or with a slight unobtrusive increase, usually it is typical for the elderly, while, in addition to coughing, chest pains, weakness, loss appetite.	Pneumonia sometimes occurs without high fever with a strong cough, especially in weakened and elderly people.	Address to the therapist, chest X-ray, a general blood test.

If a person is worried that he has a severe dry cough without fever and other symptoms of colds, he suffers from attacks of dry cough for a long time, do not delay the visit to therapist.

First of all, one should be alerted and analyze when most often there are coughing attacks - if this is related to the quality of the inhaled air, the presence of new furniture, fresh repair in the apartment or the appearance of an animal, woolen or fur clothing, other clothes of poor quality - it is most likely a defensive reaction of the broncho-pulmonary system to toxic substances in dyes, plastics, particle boards, mattresses, carpets, etc. household items or an allergic reaction to wool, fur, fluff, feather, etc.
If the cough is only at a certain time - only in the morning, most likely it is chronic bronchitis. If on the contrary, only at night or in a horizontal position - a heart cough, cough with diseases of ENT organs. If during a meal - it can be a cancer of the throat, larynx, gastrointestinal tract.
Pay attention to the color, amount and consistency of sputum, this must be reported to the doctor, what color is it, whether there are impurities of blood, pus (yellow-green).

zdravotvet.ru

Strong cough in an adult: treatment, reasons

Causes of severe cough in adults

Cough occurs when irritation of the mucous membrane of the respiratory tract. This is a protective reaction of the body in response to infection, when the tracheal receptors are irritated. Cough can be wet and dry. A severe cough leads to a disruption of the normal functioning of the vocal cords and a person loses voice. The main causes of cough include:

bronchial asthma in severe form;
pharyngitis and laryngitis;
heart failure;
pleurisy;
pneumonia;
smoking

Severe coughing also worries when inhaled by cold or hot air. With asthma of an adult, people suffer from attacks of suffocating cough. He experiences pain in the abdomen and chest. When a foreign body enters the respiratory tract, for example, dust particles, then the cough ends only when the foreign object is removed. Respiratory diseases of the pharynx, nasal cavity and larynx are accompanied by a strong barking cough. With laryngitis, the dry cough gradually turns to moist. Smoking for more than two years leads to a chronic smoker's bronchitis, which is characterized by growing coughing attacks, accompanied by a shortage of air.

Strong cough at night in an adult

Attacks of night cough in adults appear most often against the background of asthma, because of heart failure or food reflux. During an asthmatic attack, whistling breaths are heard and breathing is difficult. With heart failure, a severe dry cough is accompanied by shortness of breath and rapid heart rate. Gastroenterology irritates the nerve endings of the esophagus with stomach acid.

You can calm the attack with a warm drink. This herbal decoction, milk with honey or mineral water. They soften the mucous membrane and help to sputum. Soothe and steam inhalation. If the cause is allergy, then take an antihistamine.

Strong coughing before vomiting in an adult

With whooping cough, the cough is similar to a cold cough. In this case there are convulsions, which lead to vomiting. Seizures can be repeated up to fifty times during the day. This leads to hemoptysis and nosebleeds. The disease can last up to six weeks, depending on the characteristics of the body. Self-healing in this case is impossible. Medical help is needed. You will be assigned certain tests, which will result in targeted treatment. In most cases, usual expectorant and cough suppressants do not help. A course of antibiotics is prescribed, which will destroy the causative agent of whooping cough. Also, cough treatment before vomiting is combined with the use of immunostimulating drugs.

Strong cough without fever in an adult

A severe cough without fever can cause stress, anxiety or a nervous shock. This is the so-called psychogenic cough. Long stay in a room with dry air irritates the respiratory tract and also leads to coughing. If a strong cough you are tormenting for more than a month, then it is worth turning to a pulmonologist, an allergist, a phthisiatrist or an oncologist to identify the cause. It is possible that it is lung cancer, trachea, throat or tuberculosis. Cough for cardiovascular disease should be distinguished from a smoker's cough or from bronchial asthma. He appears after physical exertion and without sputum. This indicates the incorrect operation of the left ventricle when blood is stagnant in the lungs. In addition, a person complains of pain in the region of the heart, dyspnea and heart palpitations. In diseases of the thyroid gland, enlarged nodules press on the trachea, causing a strong cough. Diseases of the gastrointestinal tract - diverticulum of the esophagus, food reflux lead to a cough after eating.

Strong cough in an adult: treatment

The choice of treatment for an adult depends on the type of cough and the reasons that cause it. With any manifestation, the adoption of certain measures has a positive effect:

humidification of dry air in the room;
use of a large amount of warm drink to dilute and expectorate sputum;
complete refusal to smoke;
carrying out of inhalation procedures;
Avoid chemical fumes;
do not overcool;
do not visit crowded places during the period of mass epidemics.

How to treat a severe cough in an adult?

Treatment of a strong cough should be done under the supervision of a doctor, especially if:

a strong cough lasts more than two weeks;
labored breathing;
the fever keeps;
there is a rapid heart rate, loss of strength and dizziness;
in the phlegm there are traces of blood.

Antibiotics for severe cough in adults

Admission of antibiotics is prescribed for severe bronchitis, bacterial tracheitis and bacterial pneumonia. Then the treatment will quickly lead to recovery. If the nature of the disease is viral, then antibiotics are useless. To make the correct diagnosis, it is necessary to pass a sputum analysis to establish sensitivity to antibiotics. In general, preparations of a wide spectrum of action are prescribed. These include: Summamed, Amoxiclav, Flemoclav, Cefotaxime. To drugs with a narrow focus are Suprax and Azithromycin.

Folk remedies for severe cough in adults

In folk medicine, there are many recipes for fighting a strong cough:

In a saucepan pour a glass of water, add one teaspoon of flower honey, a pinch of salt and two tablespoons of anise seeds. Bring to a boil, then cool and take five times a day on a teaspoon.

Mix in equal amounts honey and cranberries. Take three times a day.

In three hundred grams of honey add half a glass of water and a glass of finely chopped scarlet. Cook for two hours. Take it three times a day on a tablespoon.

In the evening, cut off the top of the black radish and put two tablespoons of honey in the notch and close it. In the morning the medical syrup is ready. It should be taken twenty minutes before eating a teaspoon four times a day.

Cook the lemon for ten minutes. Then squeeze the juice and add two tablespoons of honey and glycerin. Take six times a day in a teaspoon.

Shredded leaves of plantain mixed in equal parts with honey and put on a warm plate for four hours. The resulting syrup dilutes sputum well. Take it three times a day in a teaspoonful.