Effective drops in the nose from the cold

How to determine which drops are better from the common cold and how to take them?

What drops are better from a cold? This question is asked very many with the onset of cold snaps and the appearance of the first signs of a cold.

Colds and the fight against it

Every year, with the advent of autumn or spring, the human body weakens. And it's natural, because the summer ends, fresh fruit disappears with them, the body lacks vitamins and it gets sick. Along with cold weather, colds, runny nose, cough and other traditional attributes of cold autumn come.
There are no people who are not sick. The human body is very fragile, despite the external strength. And at one point he just stops fighting.

What are the drops?

Nasal drops can be of three types:

traditional drops - those that sell in pharmacies
folk remedies: Kalanchoe juices, aloe, all the drops that you can prepare yourself
Combined drops - cooked at home, using drugs purchased at the pharmacy.

In addition, drops from the common cold differ in the effects that they have on the body.

instagram viewer

For example, traditional, bought in the pharmacy drops are divided into: vasoconstrictive, moisturizing, antibacterial, antiviral, immunomodulating, anti-inflammatory and antiallergic.

Vasoconstrictor drops are necessary at the first stage, when a large amount of clear mucus is released. Used to combat inflammation and narrowing of blood vessels. Effective drops are enough. Pros: Best help. For some time.
Cons: headache, worsening of sleep, increased blood pressure. Not intended for treatment. More suitable in emergency situations to facilitate breathing. A strict dosage is required. Examples: Naphthysine, Galazoline, Nasone, Tysin, Rhinorus, Nazivin, Ximelin.
Humidifying drops - as well as vasoconstrictors - do not carry medicinal properties. Clears the nasal mucosa longer than the previous ones, but harm from them is less, because they consist of relatively natural components, such as sea salt. Pros: It's hard to overdo with the dosage. When using these drops, the runny nose passes by itself. As people say: "If you treat - passes for a week, do not treat - for 7 days."
Cons: Runny nose as it was, so it is. Faster than a week, will not work. Examples: Aqua Maris.
Antibacterial drops - contain antibiotics. Kill microbes at all, but reduce immunity. They are used for sinusitis, sinusitis and allergic rhinitis. Pros: Helps in cases where other drugs are powerless.
Cons: Like any antibiotics, they kill everything in their path: both viruses and beneficial microorganisms. Examples: Polydex.
Suitable for children from 3 years old.
Antiviral agents - used in ARVI. They are considered safer than all others. Pros: Treat the runny nose. Do not have contraindications. It is shown to people who have a runny nose - a state of mind. If every autumn and spring you have a nose, then this category of drops for you. Suitable for everyone, except people, with hypersensitivity to a certain type of protein. Before using, take tests for allergies to your protein. Cons: They need time to act and clear their noses. Examples: Gripferon, Interferon.
Immunomodulating drops are used to strengthen immunity and to give your body the strength to fight microbes against itself. Pros: All people, including newborns, are indicated for use. Can be used as a preventive measure. They are considered one of the safest.
Cons: The results of their impact are visible only on the fourth day. All the rest of the time before you have to suffer a runny nose. More suitable for the prevention of disease than for treatment. Examples: Derinat, Irs 19
Anti-inflammatory drops are an ambiguous category of drops. It is highly discouraged to independently prescribe them and, moreover, choose the first anti-inflammatory drops that are in the pharmacy. Pros: Operate promptly. Like vasoconstrictors. Remove the inflammation of the nasal mucosa.
Cons: Do not treat the common cold, but only facilitate the course of the disease. After a while, the rhinitis will pass by itself, but can at any time resume again, since human immunity is still weakened and not stimulated by immunomodulating medications.
Antiallergic drops. This group will be considered in more detail than the rest, since an increasing number of people annually acquire allergic reactions to various components that make up medicines. Whether the environment is changing, whether this is due to fast and not always the right food, nevertheless the fact remains. According to statistics, every 5 people in Russia suffer from chronic allergies.

So. Antiallergic drops, as is clear even from the name - relieve us of allergies that can manifest as a reaction of the organism to flowering plants, dust in the house, household detergents, and others pathogens. Well relieve the investigation, but do not treat the root cause.

Pros: Affect the symptoms of the disease. After using them for 3-4 days, a runny nose passes.

Cons: Help only with allergies. Not used to improve immunity. If you, at your discretion, without resorting to a consultation with a doctor, bought drops in the nose for treatment allergies, and you have a cold of another type, for example - cold, then you just do not have such drops will help. Examples: Vilozen, Allergodil, Fenistil, Levocabastin, Exxagxal, Zirtek.

Which medications are the most effective?

Vilozen.
Allergodyl - relieve inflammation and itching. Powerfully act. It is recommended to use not more than once a day. They are prescribed, as a rule, for chronic rhinitis. Are accepted within half a year. Then they change to similar ones. Eliminates the symptoms of allergies within 5 minutes. Contraindications: Pregnant women and children up to 4 years are not allowed.
Fenistil - less powerful drops in the rhinitis than Allergodyl, nevertheless, also relieve swelling and inflammation, but for a longer period of time. Suitable for everyone, including babies and pregnant women. Relieves symptoms within 15 minutes.
Levokabastin - as well as allergodyl, is prescribed for chronic rhinitis. It is used for half a year, then it is replaced by a similar one. It goes well with Allergodol when moving from one to another. Contraindicated in children under 6 years. The drug Levocabastine is part of the known vasoconstrictor drops Tizin Alerji.
Aparthexal - appointed from 5 years. Can be used for preventive purposes. The period of use is not less than a month. With prolonged use, there is an improvement in the state of health and blocking of allergic receptors, which will slow down the allergic reactions in the body, will not help you get sick. Does not help in advanced cases and with chronic rhinitis.
Zirtek - antihistamine drops with a cold. It is used for: cold allergies, seasonal rhinitis, hives, angioedema and atopic dermatitis. Can be used for children from a year, relieves symptoms for 24 hours.

Traditional medicine

Traditional medicine is famous for the fact that in most cases, it has no contraindications either in children or in adults. The list of these drugs is very wide:

Lemon. Effective with rhinitis. Mix the lemon juice with water, pull it into the nose and then blow it back. We do it several times. Then take half a glass of warm water and 1 tablespoon. soda, mix, wet in a solution of 2 cotton swabs tampon and insert it into each nostril. Repeat several times during the day and the runny nose passes very quickly. Important: the method is suitable only for adults, babies are very painful, in view of the hypersensitivity of the mucosa.
Iodine against the common cold. We spread foot for the night with iodine, we put on woolen socks and we go to bed. A couple of days and a rhinitis capitulate. Suitable for children and adults. The procedure does not cause pain.
Bow. We clean the onion, remove the transparent film, cut two pieces and put them into the nose, but not deep. We repeat the procedure every 2 hours. Within 2-3 days, the runny nose disappears. This is due to the inhalation of onion vapors that kill bacteria. Suitable for adults and children.
Kalanchoe. If you have a growing bush of Kalanchoe on the window, tear off the leaf and harvest the juice of the leaf in a small container. Take a pipette and drip your nose 3 times a day. Helps well and quickly at any stage of the common cold. He burns a little, but is tolerant. Such drops are very good and effective.
Aloe. The same case as the Kalanchoe. We tear off the sheet, do drops, do not mix and drip with anything. Runny nose goes.
Inhalations. We rub the horseradish on the grater. Carefully place in a jar. Leave it for 15 minutes. After 15 minutes, open the lid and breathe over this jar. Repeat the procedure more often, the better. From 3 times a day. Vapors penetrate the body. The result: a healthy nose and a good mood. Suitable for children and adults.
Mixed medical drops. You mix them yourself at home using drugs purchased at the pharmacy. They can be quite effective at an accurate dosage, which is very difficult to calculate without the help of a specialist.

Independently choose the drops that suit you - the task is not easy, so if you have the first symptoms of the disease, we advise nevertheless to consult a doctor.

But if, for some reason, it's impossible, after reading this note, you already know which drops from the cold are better.

respiratoria.ru

List of cheap and effective remedies for the common cold

Rhinitis is the most common sign of a cold. When a stuffy nose is laid, it is difficult for a person to breathe, and this gives him a lot of inconvenience. Solve this problem with the help of effective and not very expensive means. Many may think that cheap drugs a priori can not have a positive effect, but this is absolutely wrong.

How does the analog of the bioparox for children look like in this article.

Treatment of rhinitis in adults

Where to find effective and at the same time budget funds for the common cold? There may be several options. The patient can go to the pharmacy where he will be advised to take pills, drops or sprays, or take advantage of folk medicine and its proven means.

Pills

If the runny nose chases you throughout the entire cold, then it is necessary to take medications, the action of which is directed not only at eliminating the symptoms, but also the cause. These include:

Tablets with antihistamine and anti-inflammatory effect. Their task is to neutralize allergies and colds of the same origin.
Antibacterial drugs can eliminate the main types of bacteria in the nasopharynx.
Antiviral drugs have a positive effect on the process of removing viruses from the body.
Homeopathic medicines have a general strengthening effect and increase the level of interferon in the lymph. This element activates the internal protective-immune processes of the body.

How does a runny nose and barking cough in a child, you can learn from this article.

Drops

If you need to eliminate nasal congestion, then the most effective in this regard are drops and spray. It is best to use the latter option, since a spray with a lower dosage can have a greater effect and evenly distribute the active components over the surface of the nasal cavity. The main advantage of drops with vasoconstrictive effect is the exception of overdose.

The most effective and inexpensive drugs that remove nasal congestion are:

Xylometazoline (59 rubles);
Galazolin (31 rubles);
Tizin (38 rubles);
Nazivin (130 rubles);
"Toonos" (72 rubles);
Grippostad Reno (86 rubles);
Ximelin (95 rubles);
Otrivin (140 rubles);
Rhinonorm (45 rubles).

What to do when there is no runny nose and cough, you can learn from this article.

Folk remedies

If such a cold symptom as a runny nose suggests a stuffy nose, then do not panic immediately and go quickly to the pharmacy, buying expensive and ineffective drugs. A great alternative to them can serve home-made drops. In addition, they are absolutely safe for health, easy to prepare, you do not have to spend money on drugs, the effectiveness of which you are not aware of. But people's recipes have been tested by time and people.

From this article, you can find out what to do when the child does not get cough and how to treat it.

The most effective are:

Juicy Kalanchoe. When the cause of nasal congestion lies in the congestion of mucus, then it is worth using this remedy. After its use, a strong sneezing occurs, during which the nasal passages are cleared of the pathogenic factor. Such a cheap remedy for rhinitis is so safe that it can be used even by children.
Inhalation with garlic. This is the cheapest tool. This procedure allows you to eliminate all the accumulated bacteria and removes the swelling of the mucosa. To make it necessary to chop the garlic, put in boiling water, put 2 dessert spoons of soda. Remove mixture from fire, cool and inhale steam for 5-10 minutes.
Plantain. If the stuffiness of the nose is infectious or allergic, then folk medicine has a plantain for this case. In addition to the adult population, even the smallest children can be used. To make it, you need to take finely chopped plantain leaves in the amount of a tablespoon, pour them with a boiling water, wait for the broth to cool down, and after dripping their nose 3-4 times in knocking.

What to do when the runny nose does not go away is indicated in this article.

Treatment of rhinitis in children

Folk treatment of the common cold in small patients is similar in many respects to adults, because they use natural ingredients that have a safe effect on the body. As for pharmaceutical products, the differences are more significant here.

Drops and Spray

The most effective spray for children is Xylometazoline. It can be produced in the form of a drop and a solution. Enter medications inhalatorily. It is best to buy a compressor nebulizer for this. If you perform this manipulation, then the effect can be fixed for 10 hours. But you can not use this remedy for more than a week, otherwise it can be addictive. One more effective and inexpensive drugs for the treatment of pediatric cold may include such inexpensive drugs:

Otrivin;
Fornos;
Tizin-xylo;
Ximelin;
Halazolin;
Rhinostop;
Xylen.

What kind of pill from the cold best to apply, you can learn from this article.

Combined preparations

The best and most affordable remedy for a cold is a plant-derived drug. Such drugs, as a rule, have a combined effect. They can eliminate puffiness, inflammation, have antiseptic and mucolytic effect.

What to do when the child does not have a runny nose, you can learn from this article.

The most popular tool remainsKnoxprey(70 rubles), which is issued in the form of a spray. It belongs to antiviral drugs, so it is allowed to use it after 2 years.

Another combination of drugs suggests the presence of homeopathic remedies. They allow you to overcome puffiness, eliminate viruses and boost immune forces. On the positive side, a drug in the form of a sprayGrillpostad Reno(65 rubles). It belongs to the group of effective and safe drugs for the common cold.

As a child to wash the nose with furatsilinom, you can learn from this article.

Using a nebulizer

Such adaptation is simply necessary in case of development of allergic rhinitis in the child. Thanks to him, the treatment can be carried out using medicines based on water and essential oils. The most accessible are considered Pinosol (130 rubles) and Evkasept (55 rubles). They contain essential oils that can eliminate inflammation, relieve spasms and have an antiseptic effect.

What kind of pill from the cold is best used, you can learn from this article.

As part of a drug such as Nazol Advance (71 rubles), contains menthol and eucalyptus. Due to this combination it is possible to obtain the necessary effect instantly and to eliminate the inflammation that has arisen in the nasal passages. It is these components that can overcome inflammation, narrow the blood vessels and anesthetize.

At the child in 3 years a rhinitis and tussis, what with it or this to do or make, it is possible to learn or find out from clause or article.

As part of Pinosol, there are anti-inflammatory components that actively fight with pathogens and regenerate the damaged epithelium of the nose. It is administered in the form of drops or with the help of a nebulizer.

The video tells about cheap and effective remedies for the common cold:

What to do when the ear was stuffed with a cold is indicated in this article.

Eliminate allergic rhinitis in children can a drug such as Adrianol (91 rubles). It is characterized by the provision of anti-allergic effects and the elimination of an increased predisposition of the immune system to the effects of allergens.

Runny nose is always unpleasant symptoms, especially when it is accompanied by a strong nasal congestion. Very often against this background people get a headache, they sleep badly, a feeling of apathy arises. I will use the presented recommendations, you will manage to overcome this unpleasant symptom and improve your state of health.

ProLor.ru

How to choose a drop in the nose from the cold

Droplets in the nose from the common cold should be used only according to the prescription of the treating doctor. Self-medication here is unacceptable, otherwise you can aggravate the ailment. Drops from the common cold are produced by many manufacturers, so there are so many drugs on the market with a variety of names that people sometimes do not know what to choose. In order to correctly pick up the drops from the common cold, you need to know in which order and how to apply them for this or that kind of rhinitis.

Medications restricting blood vessels in case of disease

Vasoconstrictors are the most effective drops from the common cold for adults. They can be used to treat children, but this must be done with caution. They allow to restrain the disease for a while, since they do not treat the very cause of the disease, but only relieve swelling on the mucous membranes of the nose, eliminating its stuffiness.

It should be remembered that medications of this type can raise blood pressure, lead to tachycardia, affect the eyes. If they are used for a long time, they can cause swelling of the nasal mucosa and aggravate the disease. Therefore, they should not be taken more than 5-6 days. Before using, consult a doctor.

Vasoconstrictor drops greatly impede the absorption of the main drug, which is intended to fight the common cold itself, so it is undesirable to use them together. The interval between them should be ¾ hours. In the composition of these drops against the common cold, substances such as oxymetazoline and others are usually used.

W the most popular drops against the common cold:

Xylometazoline is included as the main substance in such drugs as Rhinostop, Briisolin, Galazolin, Nosolin, Eucazoline, Rhinomaris Ximelin., Tizin. The effect of drops can last 5-6 hours. Many of these drugs have a moisturizing effect.
Nafazolin is included in medicines called Sanorin, Naphthyzin, and is available under its own name. The action of active substances occurs within four hours. Since the drug well dries the nasal mucosa, it can cause the patient in some cases, pain.
Oxymetazoline may affect the vessels of the nose for more than 11 hours, but moisturizing drops should also be used. This substance is included as a major component in such drugs as: Nazivin, Noxprey, Nazol.

To select the right drops from the above, it is best to consult your doctor. The doctor will advise you with which medicines you can use them together to quickly get rid of the common cold.

Moisturizing medicament preparations

Against rhinitis must be used drops to moisturize. Almost all such remedies are based on sea salt. These drugs produce moisturizing of mucous structures of the nasal cavity, reduce swelling, reduce the level of inflammation, well dilute mucus discharge.

They do not act too fast, but accelerate the process of recovery.

There are no side effects of such drops. They are ideal for the treatment of children and adolescents. List of effective drugs:

Aquamaris. The drug is based on sea salt.
Physiomer. A solution of sodium chloride.
SALIN.
Akvalor. The composition resembles Aquamaris.

If they are not, then you can use a physiological saline solution based on sodium chloride. It is somewhat inferior to sea water in its properties, but still has the right effect, while the duration of therapy is slightly longer.

Antiviral medications for the elimination of the common cold

This kind of drops for the common cold is effective in the initial stage of the disease at the first symptoms of the disease. With regular use and careful observance of instructions, they can save a person from a cold in 3-4 days. But to choose the right type of such drops, you should consult a doctor.

The main active substance that is in such medicines is interferon. It is produced by the human body to protect against infectious lesions, so the presence of this component in the drops makes them particularly effective in eliminating the common cold.

Such drugs are available under the trade names Nazoferon or Grippferon. You can also use dry interferon, it is sold in the pharmacy network in the form of ampoules.

This medicine is bred in water and in this form is buried in the nose. All of the above drugs have virtually no side effects, so they can be used for improvement of children, if the drops do not use synthetic interferon, which can cause skin rashes.

Medicines of vegetable origin against the common cold

Many manufacturers produce drops based on medicinal plants. The extracts of herbs used in such medicines very effectively eliminate the symptoms of the disease: eliminate infectious lesions, stop and eliminate inflammatory processes, moisturize nasal mucosa. Of the many medicines of this kind, the most popular is Pinosol.

It is produced in two forms - in the form of drops and in the form of a cream. You need to know that he has contraindications in the form of allergic reactions.This is because in the composition of this medicine there are essential oils, and they are categorically contraindicated to children under 3 years old.

Various combined agents

To eliminate the common cold, complex medicines composed of preparations of different treatment groups are well suited. Most often they have a fairly complex composition of several components. Combined drugs can be with an antibiotic, which is needed for bacterial and viral forms of the disease. In their composition there are also antihistaminic components that remove the effects of allergens.

The most popular drug from this group is Vibrocil. He is able to cope with a runny nose of any complexity, even with an allergic type. But such medicines are best used only after consultation with the attending physician, so as they have relatively many side effects and contraindications that can cause complications.

Drops to eliminate bacterial cold and homeopathic remedies

Antibacterial drugs in droplet form contain antibiotics that have a lot of side effects, so to use these tools you need to consult a specialist. However, one must take into account that such drugs can not always defeat the disease, since the common cold is usually caused by the activity of viruses, and antibiotics against them are powerless. But if the disease is bacterial, then antibiotics help cope with the disease. The most effective are Polydex, Isofra, Bioparox.

These drugs are often recommended for sinusitis.

To eliminate the common cold, you can use homeopathic remedies. Their impact on the disease is complex, as they treat complex: they remove swelling on the mucous structures of the nose (although not so effectively, as vasoconstrictors), stimulate the patient's immunity, fight inflammatory processes, suppress activity viruses. These homeopathic remedies have no side effects and have very contraindications. But in order to properly apply them, you should periodically consult a doctor - a homeopath. The most popular among such drops are the following: Euphorbium kmopitum, Edas-131, Delufen.

In any case, whatever medications the patient chooses to treat the cold, it is advisable to consult with specialists so that there are no side effects. Unauthorized use of any drug can lead to an aggravation of the disease, and then, instead of the desired recovery, serious complications can be obtained.

lor03.ru

What kind of nasal drops are the most effective? In terms of treatment of the common cold.

Answers:

Olesya Dembia

SUCH brown, sold in a pharmacy with finished products - protargol. they treat the gonorrhea!

Andrey Enyutin

effedrine

Ella Promohova

First, wash your nose with Aqualor. And then you need to make and drip such drops, mix it in equal proportions Naphthyzin (you can Ximelin) and Dexamethasone and add another tablet of Claritin (push) and drop it. To me these drops are appointed or nominated by an ENT and they operate or work always normally. And from normal drops Nazol helps quickly and well.

Evgenia Seliverstova

Do not buy try to create a saline solution and rinse every nostril one by one and then both immediately help better than any drops

olga melon

I like galazolin

Vera Ovchinnikova

With a cold helps, rubbing the edge of the palms of your nose, any ointment from the cold, which slightly smudge on a cotton swab and shove in the nose almost to the end for 10 minutes.

Lelka

Butter oil is very good drops, but you quickly get used to them if you often use it

Irina .

pinosol

Svetlia4ok

God forbid, drip into the nose any drops. There are a lot of popular effective ways from the cold. Aloe juice helps, juice of beets (it burns strongly, it is necessary to suffer). Warm up the nose with salt, (warm up in a frying pan). Put salt in a linen bag, and on the bridge of the nose, keep warm until. Do this several times. Rinse the nose with warm salted water with two drops of iodine. This way you disinfect the nasopharynx. and the cold will pass quickly. Good luck.

Effective drops from an allergic rhinitis

Most people are faced with the problem of what drops from the allergic rhinitis to choose. At the moment, going to the pharmacy, you can find a huge variety of presented types of drops from rhinitis. Drugs in the form of drops are very convenient and compact. Their action comes in 5-7 minutes. In order not to make a mistake in choosing, first of all we need to understand the cause of the onset of a cold. Most allergy sufferers have known it since childhood, but it also happens: a person until maturity does not suspect that a common runny nose is a consequence of an allergy, for example, to dust. Any deviation in the body should be investigated, and then - take up the treatment.

Diagnosis and symptoms of allergic rhinitis

Allergic rhinitis with its symptoms is similar to a common runny nose: manifestations in both cases are very unpleasant. Inflammation of the nasal mucosa; begin strong sneezing, abundant discharge of mucus; noted shortness of breath, burning and severe itching in the nose. In case of allergic rhinitis, symptoms such as swelling of the face, redness of the eyes, nasal congestion, and tearing are added.

Depending on the manifestation of the symptoms of allergy, rhinitis is distinguished by 3 forms of the course of the disease: mild, moderate and severe. If the working capacity and sleep with rhinitis do not decrease, then this is an easy form, if, on the contrary, rhinitis significantly interferes with the habitual way of life, sleep is broken and all the symptoms are present, then this is the average the form. The severe form is very difficult: the patient is difficult to breathe, his nasopharynx is swollen.

Possible list of allergens:

dust mite;
some insect species;
pollen of plants;
mold and yeast fungi;
medical preparations.

Allergic rhinitis is divided into 2 types: seasonal and year-round. The first occurs in the spring and summer. The main reason for the development of rhinitis in this period is the flowering of plants, such as ragweed and the like. All-the-year-round rhinitis is a reaction to certain factors, regardless of season or weather.

In order not to confuse the nature of rhinitis and determine the correct diagnosis, you need to contact a doctor - lor and an allergist-immunologist. After a thorough examination, a number of tests are performed to identify allergens or to exclude allergies. The main ones are a nasal swab and a blood test for the detection of a specific immunoglobulin. In addition, it is recommended to make skin tests. There are some limitations for this analysis: it is forbidden for pregnant and lactating to carry it out.

If the testimony induces doubts in the doctor, the x-ray of the nasal sinuses, a clinical blood test, a smear on the microflora and fungi are additionally prescribed.

Treatment of allergic rhinitis with drops

After carrying out all medical manipulations and setting the right diagnosis, you can start treatment. The therapy itself is divided into two stages. The first is aimed at removing inflammation of the mucous membranes. The second - to conduct allergen-specific therapy.

Pharmaceutical preparations for treatment are divided into drops and sprays. The composition of the vials is completely identical, the difference between them is the way the drug penetrates. In the drops is a pipette that doses the medicine, and the spray squirts it through the nebulizer, without having to tilt the head. Still medicinal preparations are divided into vasoconstrictive, immunomodulating, hormonal, antihistamines and washing.

Cleaning the mucosa

These preparations for cleaning the nose are made from natural ingredients, so they do not have contraindications. They consist of an isotonic solution, which, getting on the nasal mucosa, flushes mucus and foreign substances.

In case of an allergic rhinitis, first of all, a rinse is always prescribed, which helps to get rid of the allergen that has got into the nose. The components of the solution help to restore the microflora of the mucosa and become more resistant to allergens. These drugs include: "Aqua Maris "Akvalor "Dolphin". Also, solutions can be prepared by yourself. Suitable iodine, salt or furatsilinovy. There are some rules for carrying out the procedure for washing the nose:

If the sprays are washed, then the head should be tilted back, and then blow your nose good. This manipulation must be done several times in a row.
If the solution is prepared with your own hands, you should tilt the head forward, opening your mouth wide, clamping one nostril, and injecting the solution into the other. After this, you also need to blow your nose and repeat the procedure with another nostril.

Vasodilating drops in the nose with a cold

Such drugs have a tonic effect on the nasal mucosa, relieve puffiness, reduce the production of mucus and facilitate breathing. The most common drugs with allergy symptoms:

"Vibrocil
"Nazivin
"Naphthyzine
"Galazolin."

The drugs begin to act after 4-5 minutes after instillation, and the effect lasts 5-6 hours. Drops can have different concentrations of active ingredient, the minimum is for children. It should be digested 2-3 times a day for several drops in each nostril. Duration of reception - no more than 2 weeks. When using vasoconstrictive drops, there is a probability of preventing such troubles as otitis media of the middle ear, stagnation in the maxillary sinuses.

It is worth remembering that when dealing with an allergic rhinitis drops only relieve symptoms. They also have contraindications, so they are prescribed only by a doctor.

Allergy and antihistamines

The advantage of antihistamines in the drops before the tablets is that the last ones with a cold run the local way and eliminate the cause more quickly. This is very convenient if the allergy is overtaken suddenly.

The drugs themselves often have a combined effect: they simultaneously remove the symptoms and fight the very reason, blocking the allergen and not letting it go through blood. Long-term use is permitted to patients suffering from year-round allergies.

The most widely used:

"Allergodil." It reduces the secretion secretion, relieves itching. It is used once a day. You can take it for 6 months, then, if necessary, you need to replace it with another remedy.
"Fenistil." It can be used in the treatment of childhood allergic rhinitis. Starts to operate for 15 minutes.
"Levokabastin." It is available in the form of a spray. Removes symptoms and stuffiness of the nose after 5 minutes.
"Kromogeksal". It is good to take in the early stages of allergy development. Appointed for 1 month, effective in the prevention of seasonal rhinitis.
"Zirtek". It eliminates the influence of the allergen and prevents its penetration into the capillaries. Improvement of the condition is observed during the day. Used in the treatment of children older than 1 year.

Immunomodulating drops

Such drugs are prescribed to protect immunity, which is very important in the fight against allergic rhinitis. Their substances do not allow the secondary entry of the pathogen into the body. Appointed in conjunction with other drugs. Now there are two names on the market: "Derinat" and "Irs-19".

Hormonal preparations

Assign with a more severe course of allergy. Runny nose is very fast. The hormonal components contained in the preparations relieve puffiness and have a positive effect on the treatment, however, these medicines can not be taken for a long time, since it is possible to become addicted. Such means include: Benakap, Avamis, Flutikazon.

To help the drops, rather than do harm, it is necessary to consult a doctor. Before use, you need to thoroughly rinse and clean the nasal sinuses. A bottle with drops can be held in the palms for warming up the substance. The head should be thrown back for better drug exposure. It is recommended to use a separate pipette, and after use wash it and rub it with alcohol. Do not forget that with allergy it is necessary to fight in a complex and only under the supervision of specialists.