Cold medication treatments

Drugs for colds. What drugs to take with colds

The risk of catching an acute respiratory disease persists people at any time of the year, even in hot summer. But especially colds sicken us in the winter months, as well as in the off-season. What medications for colds can help get rid of it most quickly and effectively? Our review is devoted to this question.

Antipyretic and anti-inflammatory drugs

When we catch cold, then, as a rule, our temperature rises, nasal congestion, perspiration in the throat, coughing are unpleasant symptoms, to be sure. What drugs for cold will help to quickly relieve the condition, lower the temperature, remove puffiness in the nasopharynx, slow or even stop the development of inflammatory processes in the body? There are three tested, reliable and universal medicines:

- "Aspirin

- "Ibuprofen

"Paracetamol."

All of the listed cold tablets are widely used in therapy directed against ARI, but today it is considered that "Paracetamol" is the safest. It is produced not only in tablets, but also in the form of rectal suppositories, syrups and drops (for small children). Analogues are preparations "Panadol" Efferalgan "Kalpol" Flutabs "and others. medicines. On the basis of paracetamol, many modern preparations for influenza and cold are produced:

• "Fervex
• "Solpadeen
• "Caffetin
• "Coldrex
• "Teraflu
• "Rince
• "Maksikold
• "Parkotset
• "Sedalgin
• "Grippex" and others.

A question may arise: "If all these drugs for the treatment of cold unites paracetamol, then how do they differ from each other?" A business in that all of the listed drugs include various additional components that help the body to cope more quickly with disease. For example, in the notorious "Fervex except paracetamol, there are still other substances such as ascorbic acid and poriramine, in" Solpadein "are contained in small doses of codeine and caffeine, etc.

What can be dangerous paracetamol

This drug is well tolerated by most patients, it has relatively few contraindications. In favor of paracetamol is the fact that this medicine is approved for use even in infants (in droplets and syrups). Nevertheless, even the safest drugs for colds can have some side effects on the body. And the drug "Paracetamol" is not an exception.

In the press, they write a lot about medical research, claiming that this drug, taken in a child's age, is able to further provoke the development of asthma in adolescents, and also contributes to the emergence of eczema and allergic rhinitis. Therefore, cold medicines for children should not be used without a good reason and without consulting a doctor.

Paracetamol adversely affects the liver (however, like many other drugs), so patients with severe diseases of this body should take this drug with great care.

Drugs from the common cold

What remedy for cold and flu can effectively fight with nasal congestion with a cold? Such a drug should be sought among the so-called decongestants - drugs that have the ability to narrow the blood vessels, so that they can remove the swelling of the nasopharynx, and the sick person gets the opportunity relatively freely breathe.

These drugs are available in the form of tablets, as well as in the form of drops, ointments and sprays. The most popular today are sprays, drops and emulsions. All vasoconstrictive drugs can be divided into three groups: short, medium and long.

To drugs from the common cold shorts are:

• "Sanorin
• "Tysin
• "Naphthyzine"

The advantage of these drops is their quick action and inexpensive price, and the disadvantage is that they "work" only a few hours, and sometimes even less. Meanwhile, they can be buried in the nose no more than 4 times a day.

Drugs of medium duration:

• "Rinostop
• "Ximelin
• "Galazoline
• "Xylen
• "Otrivin".

The composition of these drops and sprays includes the substance xylometazoline. It is thanks to him, in these drugs, the duration of the action (up to 10 hours) is successfully combined with high efficiency. Disadvantage: these drugs can not be buried in the nose of children up to the age of two, and their use should not last more than 7 days.

Drugs for colds with a runny nose:

• "Nazol
• "Nazivin".

Use these funds is allowed only twice a day and not more than 3 consecutive days. They are capable of providing free breathing for a long time. The disadvantage is that prolonged vasospasm acts destructively on the mucous membrane of the nose. Contraindications for use are the age of the child under 1 year, pregnancy, as well as diabetes and kidney disease.

If you have a sore throat

We will continue to study the issue of how to fight against flu and colds. Drugs that are used for this, can not be limited only to tablets from temperature and drops for the nose. If the throat hurts, and this happens in ARI in most cases, then effective medications are also needed for it.

Today, very popular are various absorbable lozenges and pills that can have a local anti-inflammatory effect, as well as aerosols:

• "Inhaliptus
• "Propofol"
• "Cameton
• "Tharyngosept
• "Akvalor throat
• "Yoks
• "Laripront
• "Strepsils
• "Hexoral
• "Terraflu LAR
• "Neptune Neo
• "Septolelet Plus
• "Anti-Anginas
• "Ajicept
• "Sebidine
• "Stopangin" and others.

The big plus of the listed drugs is that they are indicated for topical application, their penetration into the body is negligible, they practically do not flow into the blood. Meanwhile, these drugs have a strong effect against viruses and microbes, which, in case of colds, actively multiply in the mouth and cause inflammation and sore throat.

However, one must understand that with severe angina such medications can not cope entirely with the disease. The attending physician usually prescribes effective pills for influenza and colds, sometimes even antibiotics. You can also read about them in our article.

What will help cough

Runny nose, sore throat, fever is not all symptoms of ARI. If a person coughs badly for colds, what to drink then? It will be better if the doctor prescribes the medicine on the basis of the diagnosis, because cough can be caused by different causes (bronchitis, laryngitis, pneumonia, tracheitis, etc.). In addition, the cough can be dry or wet, with the spitting of phlegm.

To get rid of dry painful cough used such tools as:

• "Kodelak
• "Stopoutsin
• "Terpinkod
• "Tussin plus
• "Sinecode
• "Neo-coding
• "Cophanol
• "Insty
• "Glycodine
• "Butamirate
• "Bronhicum
• "The Falimint
• "Hexapnevmin" and others. preparations.

Expectorants for the treatment of wet cough:

• "Bromhexine
• "Lazolvan
• "ACC
• "Mukaltin
• "Toussine
• "Glyceram
• "Ambrobene etc.

Antibiotics

Sometimes the illness is so strong that the doctor decides to appoint the most powerful drugs to the patient, which are available in the arsenal of modern pharmacology. What antibiotics for a cold should be taken to the patient - only a qualified doctor can decide. The fact is that different bacterial drugs affect different types of bacteria. Here is a list of modern antibiotics, which are most often used in the treatment of acute respiratory disease, bronchitis, pneumonia, tracheitis, etc.:

1. Penicillin group:

• "Amoxicillin
• "Amoxiclav
• "Augmentin" and others.

These drugs are effective against bacteria that cause inflammation of the upper respiratory tract.

2. Group of cephalosporins:

• "Zinzef
• "Zinnat
• Supraks.

Drugs of this group help with bronchitis, pneumonia, pleurisy.

3. Group of macrolides:

• "SummaMed
• "Hemomycin".

This is one of the strongest antibiotics of the last generation. They are able to cope fairly quickly even with SARS.

Antiviral drugs

Often people identify flu with colds. This is because the symptoms are similar in many respects. With the flu, the throat also hurts, the nose does not breathe, the head hurts, the body temperature rises, etc. That's why, when self-medicated, grief-sick people try to fight the flu by taking usual anti-cold medications, including antibiotics, which can be very harmful for themselves.

Meanwhile, you need to know that the nature of the flu is not bacterial, as in conventional ARI, but viral. And this means that antiviral drugs are needed to fight the disease. The following medicines are most often used in complex therapy for the treatment of influenza:

• "Amiksin
• "Kagocel
• "Arbidol
• "Relenza
• "Grippferon
• "Rimantadine
• "Midantan
• "Ribamidyl
• Interferon.

Medicines that strengthen immunity

When we are already sick, the flu and cold pills, of course, will help to quickly overcome the disease and get well, but there are medicines with which you can strengthen immunity and avoid infection even in the peak of the epidemic ARI.

Very popular and safe are immunomodulators, which are produced on a plant basis:

• "Immunal
• "Tincture of Echinacea
• Extract of echinacea "Dr. Theiss
• "Tincture of ginseng
• "Extract of Eleutherococcus
• "Tincture of Chinese magnolia vine".

It is also possible to increase the resistance of the body to catarrhal diseases with the help of medicines that contain microscopic doses of enzymes of various pathogens (streptococcus, staphylococcus, pneumococcus and other). In the pharmacy network the following drugs are sold for the prevention of colds from this group:

• "Lycopid
• "Ribomunil
• "Broncho Munal
• "Imudon
• "IRS-19".

Vitamins

With a cold, what else to drink? Usually the doctor necessarily prescribes vitamins to his patients who have taken up ARI. In no case should not neglect this recommendation, because these drugs effectively strengthen the body of a sick person, stimulate immunity, help the damaged cells to regenerate, e. Here is the list of vitamins that we need for a successful fight against the common cold:

1. Vitamin C (ascorbic acid, or ascorbic acid). This is the most powerful assistant in ARI. It is able to actively inhibit the multiplication of viruses and bacteria. When ailments a day, it is recommended to take 1000-1500 mg of vitamin C;

2. Thiamine (B1). It promotes the regeneration of damaged epithelial cells of the upper respiratory tract.

3. Riboflavin is a vitamin B2. It needs an organism for the synthesis of antibodies.

4. Pyridoxine is a vitamin B6. Participates in the regenerative processes of nerve endings when the disease is affected by the mucosa of the upper respiratory tract.

5. Nicotinic acid is a vitamin PP. Thanks to it, blood circulation improves, vessels are restored.

6. Retinol - vitamin A. This is a very necessary element for the successful regeneration of epithelial cells.

7. Tocopherol - vitamin E. It has powerful antioxidant properties; can stimulate the immune system.

Of course, vitamins enter our body with food, but this is not enough, especially in winter and spring. In the pharmacy you can buy universal multivitamin complexes, for example:

• "Complivit
• "Multivit
• "Polivit
• "Undeeth
• "Pangexavite
• "Oligovit
• "Nutrisan
• "Macrovite
• "Hexavit" and many others.

There are multivitamin preparations, the action of which is enhanced by useful mineral substances. Independently to understand the abundance of vitamin funds is difficult, so it is better to rely on the choice of a doctor.

Medications for children

Drugs for colds for children should be prescribed by a pediatrician. After all, individual drugs from an adult home medicine chest can be harmful to children. But to have at hand some proven drugs in the family, where there is a baby, is also necessary.

Antipyretics for children:

• "Panadol" children's candlelight or in suspension.
• Analogues of "Panadol" Cefekon "Kalpol" Efferalgan. "

Cough medicine:

• Syrup "Tussin".
• A solution or syrup "Lazolvan".
• "Sinecod" in drops or syrup (from a dry cough).

For ears, throat and nose:

• "Nazol Kids" and "Nazol Baby" (spray and drops) - from the common cold.
• "Otypaks" - droplets for the ears, not containing an antibiotic.
• "Aqua-Maris" - a weak solution of sea salt in the form of a spray. It moisturizes and cleanses the mucous membranes of the throat and nose. Analogues: "Salfin" and "Valleys".

The listed funds are enough to hold out until the doctor arrives.

Folk remedies

Good cold pills - it's certainly great! But some people, for various reasons, prefer to be treated purely by natural means. Well, folk medicine can offer a lot of excellent recipes and recommendations. Here are some of the most versatile and effective:

1. Raspberry tea is a remedy for colds and flu, which has been used by mankind since time immemorial. Raspberry berries in dried form or in the form of jam will help to quickly lower the temperature, they have antipyretic properties, since they contain natural salicylic acid. In addition, in raspberries in sufficiently large quantities there is vitamin C.

2. In the gruel, garlic is added honey (proportion:), the drug is thoroughly mixed and given to the patient twice a day, one to two teaspoons. Garlic is also recommended for inhalation. To do this, several of its teeth are crushed, poured with water (1 tbsp.) And boiled for 10 minutes. Then this "shock" medicine can be put in front of the patient, so that he breathes over it.

3. Another remedy (and very effective) for a cold is ordinary milk. Perhaps you do not know that it contains enzymes that enhance immunity, and there is also a tryptophan substance, which contributes to the development of serotonin in the body - a strong soothing. In a liter of milk, you need to add a few spoons of honey, nutmeg, cinnamon, vanilla, bay leaves and a couple of peas of sweet pepper. Bring the milk drug to a boil and insist before use 5 min.

4. If the patient is suffering from cough, you can try to use such a proven means, as the juice of black radish, mixed with honey. The drug is prepared as follows: from the washed root the apex is cut off, a part of the pulp is scraped from the middle, so that an empty cavity is formed. The hole is put honey (2 h. l.), and the radish is closed by a cut top, like a lid. Wait 12 hours - during this time, the juice will be allocated, which, combined with honey, will turn into an antitussive medicine. Take the drug is recommended as follows: for adults - 1 tbsp. l. 3 times a day, for children - 1 hour. l. three times a day.

Prevention

We are used to fighting flu and cold from time to time. Drugs in the pharmacies are abundant, so most meet the disease with the certainty that it will not be easy to cure. But prevention is a great and necessary thing. Therefore now we will remind, what preventive measures help happily miss each other with a heavy foul:

1. Inoculation against influenza. Every year, doctors warn the public about the need for timely vaccination, but many of us simply ignore it, and in vain.

2. In the cold season, when there is not enough sun in the street, and there are not enough fresh fruits and vegetables on the table, you can and need to feed yourself synthetic vitamin complexes and do not forget about lemon, cranberries, decoction from the hips - all this will save the body from a deficit vitamin C.

3. Oksolinovaya ointment, neatly applied before going out on the mucous membrane of the nose, is a strong shield that can repel attacks of bacteria and viruses.

4. Personal hygiene should be on top. That is the motto "more often to wash hands with soap" is actual as never!

5. The room in which you are, you need to ventilate and conduct mandatory wet cleaning, since in a dry dusty atmosphere, the microbes feel incredibly comfortable.

6. During the epidemic of influenza and acute respiratory disease, it is not recommended to go to popular shopping centers, cinemas, cafes and other places where a lot of people gather. But walks (especially skiing) in the open air in a country park or a forest are excellent for strengthening the body.

Conclusion

Having become acquainted with information about what preparations to take with cold, you can meet ORZ or the flu fully armed. But it's better, of course, never to catch a cold and not get sick! Take care of yourself, we wish you strong health!

fb.ru

The medicine for colds is high-speed. How quickly to cure a cold?

Every year, during seasonal temperature changes, Russians experience many unpleasant symptoms associated with colds. Pharmacies contain a lot of drugs that have antiviral effects. But what kind of medicine to choose in a particular case, it is difficult to solve. After all, you want to quickly put in order the state of health and continue to deal with everyday affairs. Below you will find the 12 best cold remedies available in any pharmacy.

Arbidol

Antiviral drug, offered in the form of tablets, film-coated. The main active element is umifenovir. Microcrystalline cellulose as well as potato starch act as auxiliary substances. The drug is prescribed for ARI, severe respiratory syndrome, as well as influenza A and B. The agent "Arbidol" can be used along with other drugs in the treatment of chronic bronchitis and pneumonia. Less commonly, the drug is prescribed for prophylaxis after surgery to strengthen the immune system.

This is a quick-acting cold medicine. Improvement of the patient's condition begins already the day after the start of therapy. The medicine has practically no contraindications. Do not prescribe it to people with individual intolerance, as well as children under three years old. Children take one pill once a day. Children over 12 years, as well as adults take two tablets. In order to prevent colds in healthy people, the drug "Arbidol" is not accepted.

Powder "Teraflu"

The medication is presented in the form of a powder, which is diluted with hot boiled water. The main active ingredient is paracetamol. As auxiliary elements are phenylephrine hydrochloride, as well as phenyramine maleate. This new medicine will cure a cold a day faster if the patient complies with bed rest. The drug "Teraflu" has antiviral, as well as antipyretic effect, which allows you to quickly get up on your feet after the disease.

Powder "Teraflu" can not be taken with antidepressants and beta-blockers at the same time. Do not prescribe a remedy for people suffering from alcoholism, diabetes, children under 12, as well as women during pregnancy and lactation. A quick-acting medicine for colds with caution is prescribed for patients with arterial hypertension, as well as with severe kidney and liver diseases.

Anaferon

It is an effective remedy for colds, which is presented in the form of tablets. The medication contains antibodies that activate the functioning of the human immune system. Classic "Anaferon" is prescribed for adults, and also for children over 12 years of age. For toddlers, a special "Anaferon child" is offered. You can take it from the first year of life. Anaferon is prescribed not only for treating colds, but also for strengthening immunity during seasonal temperature changes. The drug perfectly suppresses also herpesvirus infection in mild form.

Means "Anaferon" - a medicine for cold fast, practically has no contraindications. Do not prescribe medication only with individual intolerance. If the tablets are taken strictly by the doctor's prescription, side effects should not occur. In rare cases, there is an allergic reaction in the form of a rash.

Kagocel

This quick-acting cold medicine is not suitable for pregnant and lactating women, as well as children under three. Do not prescribe Kagocel tablets also to people with individual intolerance. The drug is used not only to treat influenza and ARVI, but also for the prevention of herpesvirus infection. Medication can also be taken for prophylaxis during seasonal temperature changes. In order not to fall ill in the autumn, take one tablet of the drug daily for a week. If you did not get a cold, in the first few days adults take 2 tablets three times a day. Children are given one piece each.

If the Kagocel tablets are taken by the doctor's prescription and strictly according to the instructions, side effects do not occur. In case of development of any allergic reactions it is necessary immediately to address to the therapist who will pick up another preparation.

Powder "Coldrex"

Fast-acting medicine for colds, which is offered in pharmacies in the form of powder. The product is diluted with hot water and taken internally. The drug "Coldrex" has an antiviral effect, and also relieves the symptoms of colds, such as headache, aches in joints, fever, unpleasant sensations in the throat, nasal congestion. Powder "Coldrex" can not be taken by children, as well as pregnant and lactating women. There are also a number of other contraindications. The drug is not prescribed for people with severe liver disease, zakratougolnoy glaucoma, diabetes, as well as heart disease.

Adults are advised to use one packet of the drug every 4 hours in the first days of the disease. As soon as the unpleasant cold symptoms go away, the "Coldrex" medication is stopped. The maximum course of treatment should not exceed 5 days. An overdose of the drug can lead to severe liver damage. In addition, long-term use of the drug may cause such side effects as increased blood pressure, headache, nausea, disturbance of night sleep. Use the powder "Coldrex" for the treatment of colds without consulting a doctor is not recommended.

"Antigrippin"

According to many, this is the best cure for colds in adults. The medication is presented in the form of tablets. Assign it to patients older than 15 years. Tablets "Antigrippin" effectively fight with viruses, relieve headache, help reduce body temperature. To treat bacterial infection, the preparation "Antigrippin" is not used. Adults and children over 15 years take one tablet 2-3 times a day. As soon as the state of health improves, the medication is stopped.

The agent "Antigrippin" is not prescribed for people with hypersensitivity to ascorbic acid and paracetamol, as well as patients suffering from phenylketonuria, renal insufficiency, hyperplasia prostate cancer. Drug is also contraindicated for lactating and pregnant women. Caution is prescribed for elderly people, as well as patients with alcohol dependence and viral hepatitis.

Fervex

If you ask what kind of cold medicine works quickly, many will respond - Fervex powder. This remedy really instantly relieves the symptoms of a cold. Assign it also for the treatment of rhinopharyngitis. Ferovex powder can be taken by patients as part of complex therapy for the treatment of influenza. During the acute phase of the disease, you can take one packet of powder up to three times a day. The interval between doses should not be less than 4 hours.

Antiviral drug is not prescribed for patients with renal insufficiency, as well as hypersensitivity to its individual components. During pregnancy, the "Fervex" powder can be used only in the second trimester. Individual elements of the medication can be absorbed into the blood and breast milk. Therefore, the reception of "Fervex" powder during lactation is not recommended.

The drug should never be combined with preparations containing alcohol. Heavy liver can develop. Overdose of "Ferveks" powder leads to such side effects as dizziness, nausea, abdominal pain and vomiting. Rarely develop allergic reactions in the form of skin rashes and itching.

Amiksin

Effective medicine for colds, which has antiviral, as well as immunomodulating effect. The medicine is produced in the form of tablets. The main active ingredient is tilaxine. As auxiliary substances, calcium stearate, microcrystalline cellulose, and croscarmellose sodium are used. Amixin tablets can be used together with other cold and flu medications in adults and children over seven years of age. During the period of seasonal temperature changes, the remedy can be used for prevention purposes.

To treat influenza and colds, adults and children take one tablet a day for three days. For prevention, it will be enough to take one tablet once. The agent is not prescribed to patients with increased sensitivity to individual components, as well as to women during pregnancy and lactation.

"Ingavirin"

Antiviral drug, which is offered in pharmacies in the form of capsules. Those who do not know how quickly to cure colds with medicines, it is worth paying attention to this remedy. It effectively removes heat, headache, unpleasant sensations in the throat, as well as an ache in the body. But this medication is suitable only for patients older than 18 years. The main active substance is vitaglutam. As auxiliary components are magnesium stearate, potato starch, and silicon dioxide colloidal.

Capsules "Ingavirin" are taken once a day, regardless of food intake. The general course of treatment can be 5-7 days. It is necessary to start taking the medication already when the first symptoms of the disease appeared. Often people complain that medications for colds are not always effective. What helps, what does not, depends on when the patient starts treatment. So, if the first capsule of "Ingavirin" is taken several days after the onset of the disease, the result does not come quickly.

Viferon

Treatment of colds and ARVI with medicinal preparations in children and pregnant women can not do without suppositories "Viferon". This tool has virtually no contraindications. Do not appoint it only to women in the first trimester of pregnancy. The drug has antiviral, as well as immunostimulating action. Adults appoint 1 suppository three times a day. Children of the first year of life dosage can be reduced to once a day.

Side effects from the use of candles "Viferon" in most cases are absent. Rarely allergic reactions occur in the form of skin itching and rash. If any side effects occur, the drug should be discontinued.

"Anvimax"

A medicinal preparation in the form of a powder, which is used in the symptomatic therapy of respiratory diseases. The composition of the drug includes paracetamol and ascorbic acid. Therefore, people with sensitivity to these components of the drug is contraindicated. Powder "Anvimax" effectively reduces temperature, removes pain in the throat and aching in the body. If properly administered, the drug can cope with the disease in just a few days.

Powder "Anvimax" is not prescribed for patients under 18 years of age, as well as for people suffering from sarcoidosis, hypercalcemia, chronic alcoholism, phenylketonuria, renal insufficiency. Contraindicated during pregnancy and lactation. Powder "Anvimax" should be taken strictly according to the instructions. In the period of exacerbation of symptoms, colds take one packet of the drug 2-3 times a day. The course of treatment should not exceed 5 days.

"Grippferon"

A good antiviral drug based on interferon with antiviral, as well as immunomodulating action. The medication can be given to pregnant women, as well as children from an early age. Contraindication is only individual intolerance of individual components. At the first symptoms of the disease, the drug "Grippferon" is injected into each nasal passage 2-3 times a day. The course of treatment can be 5-7 days.

Summing up

There are many drugs that perfectly compete with the symptoms of ARVI and influenza. Everyone will be able to find the ideal remedy for a cold. The most effective and best drugs have a number of side effects, although they can cope with the disease in just a few days. In any case, in order to avoid complications, it is better to treat a cold under the supervision of a specialist.

fb.ru

Treatment of colds with homeopathic medicines

Treatment of many diseases by means of natural components is carried out for a long time, especially popular is the homeopathic remedy for the common cold. With its help, you can get rid of not only from rhinitis, but even from sinusitis or sinusitis, however, at the initial stages of their course.In addition to the common cold with the help of homeopathy, you can eliminate not only such a cold symptom as a runny nose, but all the rest - cough, general weakness of the body, sore throat, lower body temperature.

How does the medicine work?

Homeopathy is a good alternative to other medications that can cause some side effects. It is the harmlessness of homeopathic remedies for colds that is the main advantage of the drugs of this pharmacological group. Such preparations, made on the basis of natural components, are especially indicated for use by anyone who has a tendency to frequent colds.

Such treatment has a drawback - the duration of the use of homeopathic remedies. All homeopathic preparations for cold should be selected for each person individually, taking into account physiological and psychological characteristics of his body, as well as depending on the state of the immune system patient. Homeopathy fits well with any other medications, even with antibiotics, without worsening the condition of the patient.

Homeopathic preparations are better used as preventive agents, thus, it is possible to strengthen immunity and prevent the development of colds.

The drug is used for patients of all age categories, with only the dosage of the drug being different. Recently among pharmacological preparations homeopathy against cold of complex action is popular, such funds are intended for over-the-counter vacation. They solve all the problems in the body's activity, associated with the development of the cold, affecting it in a complex way. If you take them as prevention, you can significantly improve the performance of the respiratory system and the whole body as a whole.After a while after regular use of the medicine, the inflammation of the mucous membranes of the respiratory tract, tonsils and adenoids is removed, their size decreases, and blood circulation also improves.

If you take medicine of this pharmacological group in the acute period of the cold, you can strengthen the process of cleansing the body of pathogenic microorganisms, which are the causative agents of the disease, as well as the possibility to prevent the development of dangerous complications.

Effective drugs

The action of homeopathic remedies is nonspecific, the thing is that they only affect the body, increasing its reactivity, while not killing the pathogen. Proceeding from this, treatment of cold homeopathy has its drawbacks - the drugs do not exert a destructive effect on the virus itself, but only increase the protective power of the organism of the sick person. However, if you take these drugs for prevention, you can significantly reduce the intensity manifestations of the common cold, and also to exclude the development of dangerous complications, especially in cases of small children. With colds and flu, the following types of drugs belonging to the group of homeopaths are very often prescribed:

Aconite

This homeopathic anti-catarrhal agent is prescribed with a pronounced symptom of cold and flu.The drug has a pronounced complex action - antipyretic, anti-inflammatory, antiviral, analgesic. This drug in the treatment of colds is suitable only for people of a large constitution - sanguine. Appointed Aconite in the common cold, flu, fever, angina, pneumonia, bronchitis.

The drug should be consumed 20-30 minutes before meals. In febrile conditions, patients should take a medicine on 8 granules 5 times a day, after elimination of this symptom, the frequency of reception is reduced to 3 times a day. This scheme of therapy should be observed for 2 weeks, further 3-4 weeks take 8 granules of Aconite per day.

Among the side effects in the first days of admission may be allergic reactions, sometimes occurs exacerbation of the manifestation of symptoms, then it is necessary to cancel the use of a homeopathic remedy, changing it others. Aconite is categorically contraindicated in such conditions of the body and diseases as typhus, hypotension, hot flashes. In pregnancy, this homeopathic drug can be used only for the purpose of a gynecologist.

Allium Chain

The drug Allium Chain is especially effective at the initial stages of the development of colds. A homeopathic remedy for colds in children is used, when a runny nose appears and irritation arises around the nose. As a rule, prescribe a medicine on 1 granule 3-4 times a day. It is advisable to take this medicine also for allergic rhinitis. From the application of the Allium of the chain is categorically denied in the presence of such diseases as obstructive bronchitis and bronchial asthma.

Aflubin

As preventive or curative purposes, Aflubin should be systematically taken for a certain period.The main action of this homeopath is stimulation of the immune system, thanks to which the body begins to actively fight with the pathogens of the flu, ARI or ARVI.With the systematic use of the drug, observing the regimen prescribed by the doctor, local immunity increases and the body's resistance to influenza, acute respiratory disease, and acute respiratory infections increases. It is taken half an hour before a meal or an hour after a meal. Babies Aflubin are given either in pure form, or diluted in warm water or in breast milk.

Oscillococcinum

In the treatment of acute respiratory infections and influenza, Ocylococcinum is actively used, due to the action of the drug, the disease proceeds much faster and with mild symptoms. The drug is a white dragee, resembling the usual sugar, so the treatment of children with this drug is quite easy. The composition of this homeopath includes the extract of the liver of musk duck, sugar and lactose. One dose of the drug should be placed under the tongue 15 minutes before meals. Oscillococcinum is used at all stages of the course of colds or viral diseases. In the case when there are pronounced symptoms of influenza or acute respiratory disease, the application of one dose in the morning and evening is indicated. The duration of such intensive treatment is 1-3 days. When treating children, you need to dissolve one dose of the medicine in 500 ml of purified water and drink from a spoon. You can apply this homeopathic remedy for preventive purposes, for this one dose of the drug is shown in 7-8 days. Adhering to such a scheme during the epidemic of colds and infectious diseases, it is possible to significantly reduce the possibility of infection. The most effective treatment with this drug will be immediately after the manifestation of the first symptoms of the disease.

In addition to these drugs in the treatment of colds can also be appointed and such homeopaths:

• Baptistry;
• Belladonna;
• Bryony;
• Camphor;
• Dulcamara;
• Gelzimmimum.

The funds of this pharmacological group can be produced in the form of drops, granules or homeopathic tablets for colds. For children, drops are generally prescribed, as they are much easier to give the baby.

NasmorkuNet.ru

Treatment of colds in pregnant women with medicines

Most pregnant women in every way try to avoid the occurrence of colds, observing preventive measures. But, unfortunately, it is possible to protect your body from the penetration of a viral infection not always.Treatment of the disease should be carried out immediately after the discovery of the first symptoms of a cold.In this case, you need to visit a therapist who will prescribe safe medications for colds during pregnancy. If a cold has overcome a woman at the beginning of pregnancy, you need to take extra care, because during this period the child's body is just beginning to form and the wrongly chosen remedy can lead to irreversible consequences.

What preparations to choose?

According to experts, the safest, but at the same time no less effective means for a cold for pregnant women are those that were made on the basis of natural components. You can choose a drug only for the prescription of your doctor, giving up self-treatment. To treat each of the symptoms of colds - a cold, cough, sore throat, temperature, special medications should be used.

When treating a cold during pregnancy, you can not soar your legs, as this can threaten the interruption of pregnancy.

Antipyretic drugs

In the treatment of colds in pregnancy to reduce temperature, analgin, aspirin, and also complex preparations such as Coldrex, Verfeks, Antigrippin are contraindicated. In such medicines, in addition to dyes and harmful food additives, there are aspirin, caffeine and phenyramine maleate, which, if ingested, can cause serious complications.

With a cold, a woman can confidently take paracetamol in the form of such drugs as Panadol or Efferalgan, this active substance exerts an antipyretic and analgesic effect on the body. Paracetamol has the ability to penetrate the placenta into the baby's body, but it does not have a harmful effect on it.

Cures for the cold

Very often, women do not know what exactly to treat a pregnant woman with a cold, when a strong cold or nasal congestion, which causes a bad condition, is disturbed. A woman who is troubled by a runny nose, complains of a difficult nasal breathing, restless sleep, general weakness, headaches. In addition, that the runny nose causes a poor state of health for the expectant mother, it is a great danger for child, because with bad nasal breathing or breathing through the mouth, the intake of insufficient oxygen through placenta. The duration of such a process can cause such a serious consequence as oxygen starvation, which in time can lead to intrauterine hypoxia of the fetus. That is why it is important to take timely measures to release the nose from accumulated mucus, as well as aimed at eliminating the very symptom of the common cold.

A woman expecting the birth of a child should understand that it is strictly forbidden to tolerate the rhinitis, it is better to choose an effective drug, the use of which is permitted during pregnancy. However, it is forbidden to drip into the nose vasoconstrictive drops.Among the banned drugs are:

• Naphthysine;
• Nazivin;
• Tysine;
• Nasol;
• Oxymetazanol.

Each time before you drip your nose, you need to wash it with saline or decoctions of herbs such as chamomile, calendula, eucalyptus, to eliminate excess mucus that failed to blow out. In addition, such actions allow the removal of pathogenic microorganisms, which are the cause of the formation of the inflammatory process. You can safely apply drops with nasal congestion, made on the basis of sea water or extracts of medicinal plants. To the number of authorized drops and sprays in the nose, experts include such drugs against colds for pregnant women:

• Aqualor;
• Aquamaris;
• Merimer;
• SALIN.

All of them are not medicinal preparations, but only allow to moisten the mucous membrane and release the nasopharynx from mucus and microbes.Effective is a drug such as Pinosol, which includes antimicrobial and anti-inflammatory essential oils. However, it can be used as a medicine for a cold during pregnancy only after appointment by a specialist or approval from him. Usually, when using such oil droplets, there is no deterioration of the mucosa, on the contrary, it begins to recover quickly. It is recommended to treat the common cold with the help of safe homeopathic medicines Euforbium compositum or EDAS-131.

Do not underestimate some traditional medicine that has a powerful curative effect. To this end, a pregnant woman can prepare drops herself, using aloe and calanchoe juice together or separately. The juice should only be used fresh, diluting it with water 1: 1.

Preparations for cough

Choose a remedy for colds during pregnancy, when the disease is accompanied by a cough, is not so difficult, because there are many effective drugs safe even for the child.First of all, treatment should start with the use of steam inhalations, for which you can use essential oils of tea tree and eucalyptus.

Despite the fact that during pregnancy, both oils are considered useful, during breastfeeding from the inhalation of essential oils of tea tree and eucalyptus it is better to refuse.

For the procedure, you need to pour 150 ml of warm water into the medicine tank and drop 2-3 drops of oil there. Breathe through the mouth for no more than 7 minutes, otherwise the procedure will not benefit the future mother, but harm.

From a cough you can take such syrups and pills against colds during pregnancy:

1. Coldrex is a syrup that contains guaifenesin, safe for the baby and the mother. It does not contain dyes and other harmful additives. However, if the cough does not go away when it is used, you need to see a doctor for another medication. Also it is necessary to exclude its independent application.
2. Lazolvan - tablets, syrup, solution, are allowed to use, starting from the 12th week of pregnancy.
3. ATSTS - a preparation that dilutes sputum, the active ingredient of which is fluimitsil. He is appointed at all terms of pregnancy, but treatment should be carried out strictly under the supervision of a specialist. During the intake of the drug, you need to drink more liquid, which contributes to the dilution of phlegm.
4. Mukaltin - tablets against colds for pregnant women, are made on the basis of the extract of the altea root. Belong to expectorants, they are prescribed for the treatment of dry cough.
5. Ambroxol - a drug based on medicinal plants, is allowed to use only the second and third trimester of pregnancy under the supervision of a specialist.

Antibiotics in the treatment of colds are ineffective, as they are aimed at the destruction of microbes, while viruses continue to rapidly multiply. Moreover, these are very dangerous preparations for the child's organism. The only thing when one can not do without an antibiotic is the development of angina or pneumonia, but the drug itself and the course of treatment should be prescribed only by a specialist.

What to use for sore throat?

In pregnancy, only a small amount of drugs for sore throat are allowed to use. It is strictly forbidden to use medicines based on alcohol - sprays and tinctures. Absolutely safe are such sprays, tablets and solutions for rinsing the sore throat in a pregnant woman:

1. Chlorhexidine - a solution of 0, 1%, has a slightly bitter taste, does not have the property of being absorbed into the blood, so the drug does not enter the baby's body. The drug is effective in pharyngitis and angina, it is used as a solution for rinsing the throat in undiluted form. The agent has one important drawback - after it for a while on the teeth remains a dark raid.
2. Miramistin - a solution for rinsing the throat, is sold as a spray. It is prescribed for pregnant women in the treatment of pharyngitis and sore throat, it is not absorbed into the blood, so it does not reach the baby. Use the product in undiluted form.
3. Lugol's solution - a drug that includes iodine, glycerol and potassium iodine, is prescribed to lubricate the inflamed tonsils with severe angina.

Lollipops, which are so often used in the treatment of colds when the throat is affected, are practically not prescribed to pregnant women, since they are either ineffective or contraindicated in pregnancy. The only exception concerns two preparations made on the basis of the natural component of lysozyme. To this group belong lollipops for the throat of Lizobakt and Laripront. These drugs against colds for pregnant women will help cure not only pharyngitis, but also neglected sore throat. A cold for a pregnant woman and her child with proper treatment does not pose a serious danger, the main thing is to choose the right medicine and adhere to all the recommendations of the treating doctor.

NasmorkuNet.ru

Similar articles