Zinc Drops for the Eye - Features of Application

Treatment of the eye is a delicate matter, because the quality of the treatment depends on the choice of the drug, and how adequate the reaction of the organism to the medicine will be, whether there will be allergies and irritations. One of the popular means is the so-called zinc drops for the eyes, which help with a number of eye diseases. Under what - and how to apply them so that there are no complications? Let's try to understand this in more detail.

Description of the preparation

Zinc droplets are an eye drug that is based on zinc sulfate and helps fight microbial conjunctivitis and other types of eye diseases that are caused by microorganisms on the eyeballs.Also, these drops can be used for preventive purposes if there is a foreign body in the eye that can cause inflammation.Just this inflammation of the given drops and help to avoid.

The drug is used as follows - 2 times a day in a conjunctival bag drip 1-2 drops of this drug.This course of treatment lasts up to seven days, if the situation is quite typical, but in many cases the doctor may, depending on the patient's current condition, change the duration of the course of treatment or intensity of use preparation.

After you first applied the tube and cut its protective membrane, do not forget to close it as tightly as possible so that the medicine is safe and could be reused. During use, try to avoid touching the tip of the tube of the conjunctiva of the eyeball as much as possible, and also the eyelids and the skin around them.

The drug, the active ingredient of which is zinc sulfate, is available in the form of a 5 ml dropper with a solution of zinc sulfate at a concentration of 5% or 5%. Drops are colorless and transparent.Store them in accordance with the expiration date indicated on the package (up to three years) at an air temperature of no more than 25 degrees Celsius in a place inaccessible to children. When the vial was opened, the drug must be consumed within two weeks.

The preparation may optionally be called zinc sulphate, it may have some other commercial name, but its main active substance in any case will be zinc sulfate. Remember that drugs can have different names, but an absolutely identical composition exclusively from commercial considerations - and do not overpay for those analogues, which are much more expensive solely because of the big name. More accurate information about similar drugs can be obtained from your doctor.

Pharmacological action and group

Zinc sulphate is a special antiseptic agent that is created by evaporation of zinc and sulfuric acid.To ensure the production of the drug in the required concentration, it is necessary to resort to the hydrolysis reaction during its production.

If we consider the effect of the drug from the chemical and biological points of view, it coagulates the protein compounds, as a result of which special complexes are formed, albumins.As a result of the course of the coagulation reaction, the protein of molecules of microorganisms collapses, eventually they die.

Often, to enhance the effect of this drug, it is used in conjunction with boric acid.

The drug refuses drying, astringent and antiseptic effects on those areas in respect of which it is applied.

Indications and contraindications in use

The main indications for the use of these eye drops are various types of blepharitis and conjunctivitis that have a microbial etiology.

Contraindications for the drug a little - it can not be taken by patients who have a history hypersensitivity to zinc salts, as well as to people who are currently using contact optics.

If you still need to wear contact lenses during the treatment, then for the period of use of this drug is strongly recommended to replace them with glasses. After the termination of the course of treatment, you can go back to the contact lenses.

After the application of these droplets, special care should be taken with regard to the management of road transport.

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The effect of contraindications is revealed in the first days of the application of drops.If a similar has been identified, it is necessary to promptly cancel the drug, and then consult a doctor to choose an alternative solution, which will be equally effective, but will be deprived of potential contraindications.

Bacterial blepharitis

In pregnancy

At the moment, reliable data from studies that confirm the presence of harm from these eye drops during pregnancy, but equally there is no evidence that this harm is absent.Therefore, it is worth using them during pregnancy with extreme caution, without abstaining from them, but also not exceeding the recommended dosage.

To small children

The drug is not recommended for young children.If the need for this still arose, you need to limit the amount of its use, as well as consult a pediatrician about a possible reaction of the body.

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Possible complications caused by the drug

The drug does not cause serious side effects - in some rare cases, an unexposed allergic reaction is possible. But it goes through a short time after the withdrawal of the drug and does not pose a particular danger.

Certain complications can arise if you combine zinc sulfate with other local ophthalmic drugs. The complication depends on which particular drug is used. The only exception that can be used safely, without any characteristic consequences and complications, is boric acid. But with a doctor and in this case it is worth consulting.

It is very difficult to achieve an overdose of this drug if you follow the instructions and follow the recommended dosage.But if the overdose was wrongly caused, then the dryness and irritation of the conjunctiva of the eye may occur.

Also, certain complications will arise if the drug has been ingested, for example, was ignored and mistakenly drunk by a small child. In this case, nausea will appear, the body temperature will rise, may even vomit. It is necessary to carry out an operative lavage of the stomach, give the affected sorbents, as well as drugs that will reduce fever or cope with vomiting.

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conclusions

Zinc droplets can be very effective, their effect is strong enough, they help to cope with many eye diseases, and their contraindications are minimal. But still the latter are available, as well as the specific features of the application. Therefore it is strongly recommended that you consult your doctor in advance. Even if you are sure that you are using the drug for its intended purpose, there may still be nuances that you will not consider. An experienced doctor will instruct you, and if the drops suddenly do not fit - will offer an effective alternative.

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