Gaviscon

Gaviscon represents a group of antacid agents.

That is, refers to the remedies that eliminate the problem with increased acidity of the stomach, while it does not have a high effect in the fight against diseases of the gastrointestinal tract. Antacids belong to the group of emergency symptomatic care. Long-term treatment of heartburn only Gaviscon will not bring the desired result. Applying a suspension, you can count only on a short-term effect.

On this page you will find all information about Gaviscon: the full instruction on the application for this medicine medium, average prices in pharmacies, complete and incomplete analogs of the drug, as well as reviews of people who have already applied Gaviscon. Want to leave your opinion? Please write in the comments.

Clinical and pharmacological group

Antacid preparation.

Conditions of leave from pharmacies

Released without a doctor's prescription.

Price list

How much is Gaviscon? The average price in pharmacies is at the level of190 rubles.

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Form of issue and composition

Gaviscon is available in the following forms:

1. Suspension, which is a viscous substance of white or cream shade with the smell of mint. Packed in vials from 100 to 300 ml. It consists of the following components:

• Alginate and sodium bicarbonate;
• Calcium carbonate.

Auxiliary substances: peppermint oil, methylparahydroxybenzoate, saccharin and sodium hydroxide, carbomer, distilled water.

2. Chewable tablets of white or cream color, with impregnations, with flat or oblique edges, with a mint or lemon smell. They include:

• Sodium alginate and hydrogen carbonate;
• Calcium carbonate.

Excipients: mannitol, copovidone, macrogol, stearic acid magnesium, acesulfame potassium, flavor.

Pharmacological effect

The active components of the drug after solvation with the digestive enzyme form a gel-like barrier, not absorbed by the walls of the epigastrium, which remains at the top of the stomach.

The effect of the drug continues for 4 hours after the use of a tablet or suspension. The medicine protects the stomach walls from the acid of the gastric enzyme, without changing the composition of the acidic medium and without affecting the physiological function of digestion. With the constant production of acid and its entry into the stomach, the alginate rises together with the level of acid and does not allow it to affect the esophagus. Thus, the double action of Gaviscon forte manifests itself - simultaneously with the protective properties, the occurrence of heartburn is prevented.

The medicine does not have a systemic effect. Tablets, as well as suspension, can normalize hypermotor dysfunction of the digestive tract by reducing active peristalsis in hyperkinetic dyskinesia. The drug also has a cytoprotective effect, and the enterosorbent action of alginates is proved.

Indications for use

What helps? Gaviscon is designed to eliminate:

• gravity in the stomach;
• symptoms that indicate an increase in the acidity of the stomach with the transfer of contents into the esophagus;
• heartburn;
• discomfort after eating;
• eructations.

Contraindications

Do not drink while:

• phenylketonuria;
• in children under 12 years of age;
• hypersensitivity to the components of the drug Gaviscon, from which these tablets can cause allergies.

With caution should apply the drug for hypercalcemia, nephrocalcinosis and urolithiasis with the formation of oxalate stones, congestive heart failure, impaired renal function.

In the presence of these diseases or conditions, the patient should consult a doctor before using the drug.

Application in pregnancy and lactation

Gaviscon in pregnancy and breast-feeding is allowed to use, because the available observations did not show a negative effect.

Instructions for use

The instructions for use indicate that Gaviscon is taken internally. The tablet should be thoroughly chewed.

• Adults and children over 12 years of age are prescribed 2-4 tablets. after meals and at bedtime (up to 4 times / day).

If symptoms persist after 7 days of the drug, the patient should consult a doctor to review the therapy.

1. Older patients do not need a dose adjustment.
2. Patients with a violation of liver function correction of the dose is not required.
3. Patients with impaired renal function, if it is necessary to comply with a diet with a low salt content, the drug should be taken with caution.

Suspension:

• The drug is prescribed to adults and children over 12 years of 10-20 ml after meals and at bedtime. The maximum daily dose is 80 ml.
• Children 6-12 years old are prescribed 5-10 ml after meals and at bedtime. The maximum daily dose is 40 ml.

Forte suspension:

• The drug is administered to adults and children over 12 years of age to 5-10 ml after meals and at bedtime. The maximum daily dose is 40 ml.
• When using bags before opening, they should be kneaded by stirring the contents.

Side effects

The drug "Gaviscon patients' reviews and instructions indicate this, is well tolerated by the body. The following reactions are possible if the dosage and the sensitivity of the organism are exceeded:

• hypercalcemia;
• constipation;
• hives;
• bronchospasm.

Overdose

Exceeding the dosage of the medication can cause deterioration (recoil syndrome), cause constipation, or lead to an elevated calcium content in the tissues (hypercalcemia).

special instructions

Since the preparation contains sodium compounds, it is necessary to take it with caution to people who observe a low-salt diet. Attention to the use of the drug is required for patients with a predisposition to the formation of kidney stones, with hypercalcemia.

It should be taken into account that the medicine is able to mask serious diseases of the stomach and intestines.

Drug Interactions

The blockers of histamine H2 receptors, antibiotics of the tetracycline group, digoxin, fluoroquinolone, iron salts, ketoconazole, neuroleptics, levothyroxine sodium, thyroid hormones, penicillamine, β-adrenoblockers (metoprolol, atenolol, propranolol), glucocorticosteroids, chloroquine, bisphosphonates and estramustine: necessary observe the interval when applying Gaviscon simultaneously with these drugs, since calcium carbonate, which is part of its composition, has a strong antacid activity.

Reviews

We picked up some feedback from people about the Gaviscon drug:

1. Elena. After a single dose of Gaviscon, I felt very bad: there was a strong feeling of raspiraniya in the stomach, palpitations, sweating, general weakness. All this lasted for several painful hours. I thought that I do not envy pregnant women, who are encouraged to take this terrible drug. From prokinetics nothing like this was. Gaviscon advised to take the gastroenterologist out of = for feelings of bitterness in the mouth in the morning (dyskinesia of the bile ducts). Otherwise, I'm a healthy person.
2. Hope. Not knowing about the drug "Gaviscon" got rid of heartburn with vinegar, diluted with water, but this remedy for eliminating heartburn is bad for the stomach. But there was nothing to do, because heartburn creates a terrible burning sensation in the stomach. Once I saw in advertising the drug for heartburn "Gaviscon" and stocked up in advance. When the heartburn again manifested itself, I took the liquid Gaviscon. Taste, of course, the unpleasant weight of the drug mass almost made me sick, but this drug, within a minute, freed me from heartburn. Despite the disgusting taste of the drug, I did not quit taking "Gaviscon." A good elixir for heartburn.

Analogues

The basic analogues: Fosfalugel, Vikair, Vikalin, Gastrotsepin, De-nol, Gastal

Before using analogues, consult your doctor.

Storage conditions and shelf life

Keep out of the reach of children. Storage temperature of the suspension is 15-25 ° C, tablets - up to 30 ° C.

Shelf life: suspension - 3 years, chewable tablets - 2 years.

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