Redness and swelling of the mucous organ of vision is the result of the expansion of blood vessels. This pathological process can arise for various reasons. Most often these are sunrays, dust particles, injuries. To reduce unpleasant symptoms, doctors prescribe to their patients vasoconstrictor drops.
Content
1Application area
2Features of preparations
3List of drugs
4Recommendations for use
5Video
6conclusions
Application area
Drops for eyes with vasoconstrictive effect can be used only in short courses.If you use them for a long time, then addiction develops. This is fraught with a persistent extension of the conjunctival membrane. Thus, redness becomes chronic.
Even with the constant use of drugs, the lumen of the vessels may narrow and the nutrition, blood supply of the tissues of the organ of vision may be disturbed.
Vasodilating drops
Any solution for the organs of vision with vasoconstrictive effect can only be used as prescribed by the doctor.
Prescribe vasoconstrictive drops to patients for the treatment of inflammation, redness of the eyes, which are the result of trauma, conjunctivitis, blepharitis and other inflammatory diseases.
The composition of the drugs in question involves the presence of such components as α-adrenomimetics. These are substances that directly affect the receptors of the walls of blood vessels. In the course of such interaction, the lumen of the capillaries narrows, the swelling and hyperemia of the mucous membrane go away.Also, vasoconstrictive solutions effectively combat burning, itching and lacrimation.
Galazoline contains α-adrenomimetics
With the help of drops with a vasoconstrictive effect, only symptomatology can be stopped, but it is impossible to eradicate the cause of the problem.
List of drugs
Today pharmacies are literally overflowing with effective drops with vasoconstrictive effect. Only the most effective can be distinguished:
Vizin.This medicine allows you to suppress hyperemia, puffiness of the eyes. But he has some side effects, one of which is addiction. So use the drug no longer than 4 days. Drip 1-2 drops 3 times a day. You can not prescribe the drug during pregnancy and small patients. Also contraindicated Vizin people with pressure drops. The cost of the medication is 300-500 rubles.
Octilia.These drops are able to instantaneously suppress hyperemia of the eyes, and the narrowing effect is noticeable after a few minutes. Since the composition contains antiseptic components, it is effective to use a medicine for the therapy of conjunctivitis.
Naphthysine. These drops are able to quickly narrow the vessels of the eyes, when the cause of redness lies in allergies or mechanical effects. Drip the drug 3 times a day. Since Naphthyzin leads to addiction, it is not worth using it for more than 4 days. The next side effect is the dilatation of the pupil, so it's not recommended to sit behind the wheel or work on a computer. The cost of the medicine is 30 rubles.
Vizomitin.Feature of the drug is that its components deeply affect the cause of redness. Assign the drug to people with age-related changes in the visual organs. Still use Vizomitin can be combined with other drugs to restore the mucous membranes. He will strengthen out of influence. Dosage and duration of therapy is determined by taking into account the cause of vasodilation and prescribing the drug the doctor must individually. The cost of it is 500 rubles.
Okumil.This medicine has a complex effect. It is possible to suppress hyperemia, edema, and inflammation of the eyes. Can not be used for longer than 3 days. Side effects include burning, itching, reduced visual acuity. You can not prescribe to pregnant women, as well as patients with diabetes mellitus. The cost of the medicine is 180 rubles.Vizin is a drug with vasoconstrictive action
If there is no positive effect, then it's worth visiting a doctor.
Alomide. This drug is designed to eliminate redness that has arisen against the background of allergies. Side effects are absent, but longer than a week is not recommended. The price of the drug is 180-250 rubles.
Recommendations for use
Whatever drops for the eyes you have not chosen, it is necessary to bring them strictly into the conjunctival sac.Before the procedure, you should thoroughly wash your hands. Thus, it is possible to prevent the development of an infectious process. When instilling it is worth using these recommendations:
For one time, inject 1 drop into each eye.
If the lesion was applied to only one eye, then the second one is also necessary.
Do not touch the dropper from the vial to the eyelid or mucous membrane.
Use the drug only if necessary, but no longer than 4 times a day.
.
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Video
conclusions
Vasoconstrictive drops for the eyes are effective remedies for eliminating such unpleasant symptoms as redness, burning, itching and pain. But only appoint a drop should only the doctor, taking into account the individual characteristics of each organism.
Also, read about what drops are applied from dryness and redness of the eyes, and which help to cure barley on the eye.
