How to treat a runny nose in a child 4 years old

Advise how to treat a runny nose in a child 3 years?

Answers:

larysa lymar

before going to bed mom ointment will rub the breasts when he sleeps - he will breathe essential oils and they with a sigh settle on the respiratory tract and warm up then a cold at night disappears on the next day thicker and then passes

Yulia Timoshenko

Of folk remedies - cedar gum. Helps even with genyantritis.

Blue dream

I to the son (, months to him), have cured a rhinitis drops Vibrotsil and grinding of heels with the doctor mom... can be with an asterisk.

Hell's Angel

My son is soon three years old, we have been using the drops of aquamaris since birth and have not had more than a cold for a long time, daughter of 11 months, I also constantly drip. In cold, cool weather, I rub my noses with oxolin ointment, so I was advised. At me in the childhood often all sopli were hammered in a larynx, did or made inhalation on pair, shishki, a potato broth. chamomile and tp.

Just LANA

Clever lor appoints droplets Sinupret course to drink, and first Otrivin drip, 10 minutes waiting for action, then instilled salted water, but do not wash (this is if you do not want to earn otitis). Purify the nose of the mucus. Drink Derinat.

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Drops Vibrocil help with an allergic rhinitis!
My foot baths help me very well before going to bed: to warm 5 minutes into the water I add 2 tbsp. l dry mustard. wipe dry, rub my feet with a shake (for example Turpentine ointment), socks and under the blanket. But provided there is no temperature. There are homeopathic tablets Corrigium from the common cold.

Irima

this is a natural reaction of the body, helping the nasopharynx cope with the virus or bacterium. But to help the baby to runny nose "did not really bother" it is necessary.
1. Maintaining moisture in the nozzle, when it is necessary to prevent the drying out of the mucosa - is considered the main task! At home cool air is desirable (at a temperature above 22 degrees mucus dries quickly) and high humidity. Use an air humidifier. Or get an aquarium. Or just arrange cups with water. In addition, it is good to breathe the saturated-moist air in the bathroom. Go there every half hour, breathe for 5-10 minutes, give the saplets liquefy and pour out, then wash the baby. In the water, you can add a drop of lemon oil with lavender.
2. It would be good to provide a comprehensive treatment, because the common cold usually goes along with other catarrhal phenomena.
3. Healing baths. Herbs: calendula, birch leaf, yarrow, sage. In equal parts. 50 gr. Herbs for a large bath, 25 on a baby bath. 2 hours insist in the thermos. The water temperature is not less than 36-37 g. Bath for at least 20 minutes. Not less than 5 days.

Directly nose
1. The simplest means is saline solution. Although every hour for half a pipette into each nostril, it is impossible to overdose it. You can make a semblance of saline solution yourself: for one liter of boiled water add one teaspoon of salt, if you be more precise, then 9 grams. Salt can be replaced with sea salt, but only without additives, it is better to eat salt. Attention! Saline is used only! for "dripping" into a spout, and not for washing the nasopharynx. In no case can not wash the nose with a baby using a small pear or a clyster. Children very easily pass the liquid from the nose into the Eustachian tube that connects the nose and ear. This can cause inflammation in the middle ear (otitis). But if saline solution - nothing like this will happen.
2. Just like physical. solution, you can instill the infusion of herbs. Calendula, yarrow. 1 hour l. collection or mixture for 1 cup of boiling water and 20 minutes in a water bath. Cool it down. Bury a half-pipette in each nostril several times a day.
3. Liquefy snot in the ways described above and remove the surplus only from the outside. Suck off excess pear from the nose just before bed, if they interfere with breathing. Attention! At the child at a rhinitis it is impossible to suck off mucus from a nose. To us after all on the contrary it is necessary to make with a rhinitis a nose even more wet! Soplyki is the protection of a poor, small, strained and irritated mucous nasal. In addition, intensive suction leads to an even more severe swelling, which as you know, leads to a vicious circle.
4. Moistening of the mucosa. If the runny nose is liquid, then the inside of the nose should not be lubricated, the mucous membrane is so moistened. If it does not flow, then it is good to lubricate the mucous membrane so that it does not dry out. For example, peach butter or Vitaion. It's to lubricate the turundochka, and not to bury, in addition to all the above events

Yasmine

I do not want to praise Baby-Vac for you, but I myself am a mother of 2 children and without it, I already have no arms. I think that this is the best price-quality ratio and more efficient means now we do not have on the market, on efficiency is comparable with the equipment that is in the ENT hospitals, but more simple and lightweight option.
Suitable for both infants and adults who have ENT problems. In the kindergarten period is simply irreplaceable! And it is especially effective at that age, when snot is a constant phenomenon that goes to otitis, then to bronchitis and so on - it allows not to allow such complications.
Read reviews in the group, you may find answers to your questions.
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Tip 1: How to cure a cold in one day in a child

Among childhood diseases one of the most common is the common cold. Rhinitis or rhinitis occurs in children of different ages very often, and the sooner parents take action to eliminate the causes and symptoms of the disease, the easier it will be for the baby. In this article we will describe how to quickly and effectively eliminate the causes of the common cold and cure it with folk remedies in one day.

Instructions

At the very beginning of the illness, hang a crushed garlic over the baby's crib, which will scare off the germs. Prepare a sterile solution of sea salt and dip into each nostril of the child two or three drops with a pipette. This will release the nasal passage from the mucus.
Washing should be done regularly - it will maintain the purity of the nose and contribute to the elimination of the disease. If the nasal cavity of the child swells, making breathing difficult, do not bury the vasoconstrictive drops more often than twice a day - for example, Nazivin or Derinat.
Use a special pear to suck off mucus from the child's nose, if he does not know how to blow his nose. Bury the drops inside only after cleaning your nose.
The child should be in a humid room - regularly ventilate the room and do a wet cleaning. Give him more warm drink to replenish the moisture in the body. It is useful to use drops "Protargol which relieve nasal passages from purulent mucus.
At night, lift the child's pillow to raise the level of his head. This will make breathing easier. Do before bedtime inhalation of balsam "star".
To wash the nose in addition to the saline solution, use infusions of chamomile, calendula, plantain, sage, oregano, and sea buckthorn, peach and eucalyptus oil, which can be added to herbal infusions. Herbs insist on a glass of boiling water for two hours, then cool and flush the baby's nose through the pipette.
Take two fresh sheets of aloe, rinse them in warm water and squeeze out the juice. Dissolve the aloe juice with boiled water in the proportion: 0 and bury 3-4 drops of juice in each nostril several times a day. Aloe can quickly and effectively fight with the common cold.
The recognized means of treatment for children are the foot and hand baths. Do them before going to bed, then put your baby's woolen socks on and put him to sleep. Prepare for the foot bath infusion of birch leaves and pine needles. Spread a tablespoon of each herb with two liters of boiling water and boil for five minutes. Insist herbs an hour, pour into a basin and dilute to a temperature of 30-40 degrees. The child should sit next to the basin, putting his feet in it, so that the water reaches the knees. Do a bath for 20 minutes, after which the baby needs to be put to bed.

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How to treat a runny nose in a 2 year old child at home?

However sad it may be, no child has grown up without a cold and disease. Often the symptom of these pathologies is a common cold. In this case, the snot can be very liquid and transparent or have a thick consistency and a bright yellow-green hue. This article will tell you how to treat a cold in a child 2 years old. Often at this age, the kids go to preschool. This is where the greatest danger of infection with viral or bacterial infections occurs. Also, from the information provided, you will learn how to treat a runny nose in a 2 year old child with folk remedies.

The nature of the manifested symptom

Before treating a runny nose in a child of 2 years, it is worth to learn about what caused it. Soplets in a baby can be physiological. In most cases, they do not require any additional correction. Also, a runny nose sometimes appears due to environmental influences. The cause of the appearance of mucus in the nozzle can become dry air.

Viral and bacterial snot should always be treated with the help of a specialist. However, often moms and dads are trying on their own to overcome the ailment. Allergy is another cause of the common cold. To determine exactly how to treat a runny nose in a 2-year-old child and find out the main cause of the onset of the symptom - contact the otorhinolaryngologist. If there is no such specialist in your polyclinic, then at least appear to the pediatrician.

Self-correction: the opinion of specialists

Before treating a runny nose in a 2 year old child at home, you should consult a doctor. Remember that the cause of this unpleasant symptom may be a lot. Often, if the therapy is incorrect, the parents make the problem themselves before serious complications arise. At the same time, the baby needs more serious and expensive treatment.

Doctors strongly do not recommend self-targeting. Often parents come to the pharmacy network and ask the pharmacist to advise them on any drug. However, they do not think that the pharmacist is not a doctor. The seller of medicines does not know the true problem of your baby. Remember that any drug should be given to a child only after the appointment of a doctor. Consider the main medicines that you can use at home.

Spouting

Before treating a runny nose in a 2-year-old child with drugs, it is necessary to rinse the nasal passages. Probably the little one does not know how to blow his nose. Therefore, you will need an aspirator. Now a great many devices are being sold to remove mucus from the spout, but the aspirator "Otrivin" is the most popular.

Washing can be carried out with such compositions as "Akvalor "Aquamaris "Rinostop" and so on. All of them are allowed for use in children after the first year of life. Many are available from birth. Also you can prepare a salt solution by yourself. To do this, boil a liter of water, add a teaspoon of salt in it, then cool it. With each wash, inject 5-10 drops of liquid into each nostril. After that, remove the mucus with an aspirator.

Treatment of a physiological cold

If, due to the dry air, a runny nose appeared in the child (2 years), how to treat it? To begin with, it is worth paying attention to the conditions under which the baby is in. The temperature of the air in the room should be at 18-22 degrees. Also, air humidity can not be lower than 50-60 percent.

In order to eliminate dry air and thereby cure the droplets - moisten the room. This can be done with the help of modern instruments. If you do not have the opportunity to purchase such, then simply hang out wet towels or diapers. Also some mummies place containers with water around the room. This option is less effective, but also effective. Often ventilate the room, in which there is a child with a cold.

Position during sleep and rest

Than to treat a cold to the child (2 years)? Komarovsky - a famous pediatrician - says that for a sick child it is necessary to provide the most comfortable conditions. First of all, this is the position of the body during sleep. Put the pillow higher. You can slightly raise the head of the bed with the help of improvised means.

If this is not done, then during sleep, the droplets will flow down the back wall of the throat. Often this is accompanied by a cough. And inexperienced parents begin to treat the symptom described. However, antitussive drugs in this situation are superfluous.

Abundant drink and high-grade food

How does a cold in a child 2 years old at home? To make the soplyki go faster - it is necessary to properly organize the regime and location of the child. With a cold a baby needs more rest. Do not make crumbs get up at the usual time. If the baby wants to sleep longer - give this opportunity.

Do not force the child to eat. Especially if he does not want to. Prepare your baby a delicious drink that he loves. During the disease, a variety of fruit drinks and freshly squeezed juices are very useful. Tea with lemon, honey and raspberries will increase immunity and bring healing time closer. Give the patient more ordinary water.

With severe nasal congestion

If there was a runny nose in a child (2 years), how to treat it? With severe nasal congestion, it is advisable to use vasoconstrictive medications. Without them, the common cold can often be complicated by otitis media due to the existing edema. The most popular and prescribed drugs are drops and sprays "Nazivin "Vibrocil "Snoop "Rinostop" and so on. Most of these drugs contain xylometazoline or phenylephrine.

Please note that such drugs can not be used for more than five days in a row. Some are even allowed for a period of three days. Many sprays are allowed to be used from two (some from 6) years. The use of vasoconstrictive drugs should be strictly following the instructions. Otherwise, there will be an addiction to the medicine.

Antiviral medicines

If your child is 2 years old, a strong runny nose than heal? The most common symptom appears in viral infection. In this case, there may be an increase in body temperature and general weakness. If you start on time antiviral therapy, then recovery occurs within a few days.

Among antiviral drugs that can be used at home, you can distinguish "Derinat "Ingaron "IRS 19 "Interferon" and so on. All of them are sold in pharmacy chains without a prescription from a doctor. Treatment with these medicines is carried out for 3-10 days.

Bacterial origin

Than to treat a rhinitis at the child of 2 years? Green snot says that the origin of the pathology is bacterial. This requires appropriate medication. In the absence of proper therapy, the disease can be complicated by bronchitis or pneumonia.

Most often, doctors prescribe antibacterial drugs for home use. These are drops of Isofra, Polidex and Protargol. The last kind of drug is the safest. The basis of this medication is silver. The drug has antiseptic, drying and anti-inflammatory effect. Less often you may need a simultaneous intake of antibiotic inside. In this case, the recommendation should be given by a doctor. Use drugs based on amoxicillin or azithromycin.

Home-made drops

Than to treat a rhinitis at the child of 2 years in house conditions? Correction can be done with folk remedies or improvised drugs. Often, parents themselves prepare drops for the baby. Here are a few popular and effective recipes:

grate onion, add a few drops of olive oil and dilute with boiled water;
take in the same proportion vitamins A and E, add a teaspoon of liquid honey;
squeeze out beet juice and mix it with honey in a 2 to 1 ratio.

Burial such homemade medicines is permissible up to 5 times a day. Be sure to follow the reaction of the baby to treatment.

Folk recipes

What is the best way to treat a cold for a child? 2 years - this is the age in which you do not want to give medicines yet, but it is also necessary not to delay with treatment. Many parents resort to popular methods of correction. Perhaps, they help someone. However, if the improvement does not occur within a few days, it is better to see a doctor. Also, if you feel worse, go immediately to the clinic. Here are some popular and effective activities:

Warm legs. Often with a cold, parents warm their feet to the baby. To do this, use mustard, iodine mesh, ointments based on essential oils and other products. Such treatment is permissible in the absence of temperature in the baby.
Hot bath. To warm a child in a bath or a bath is another option. Essential oils can be used. They will facilitate breathing and accelerate the regeneration of the damaged mucous membrane. The condition of treatment is also the absence of fever.
Inhalations. To breathe over the steam is Babushkin's method of treating the common cold. However, many experts now challenge its effectiveness. There is much benefit from inhalation pencils, such as the "Golden Star".
Thermal procedures. To warm the nasal sinuses it is possible with the help of a boiled egg or heated salt. Remember that this manipulation is permissible only in the absence of purulent separation from the nasal passages.

Medicinal herbs that have anti-inflammatory, expectorant and antiseptic effects will be useful for the child. However, they must be given very carefully, because there is a possibility of developing an allergic reaction. Consult with your doctor about this treatment.

Short conclusion

You have learned what and how to treat a runny nose in a 2 year old baby at home. If complications occur, sometimes hospitalization is required. In this case, the correction is already carried out within the walls of the hospital under the supervision of physicians. Remember that improper treatment and untimely referral to the doctor is the first cause of complications. If your baby is bothered by a runny nose, it is worth showing it to the district pediatrician. Health to the child!

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Than to treat a rhinitis at children of 2 years: national means and traditional medicine

The occurrence of a common cold in children is a common phenomenon, so parents often do not worry much about this and do not take any measures to treat it. In fact, snot is often a symptom of a more serious illness. And in view of the special anatomical structure of the child's nose, it is necessary to identify the causes of the common cold, otherwise complications may occur later. Therefore, parents must know how to help their child and how to treat snot in the home.

Causes of a cold

We'll figure it out for a start with the causes of a cold. If the infants (babies) snot - a common problem due to narrow nasal passages, then the children older (about 2 years) stuffy nose - the first symptom of colds, allergies or neglected chronic rhinitis. Let's talk about them in more detail.

Acute (infectious) cold

If a rhinitis occurs, you should not panic, but it is best to be ready and maximally relieve the child of stuffiness and swelling of the nose. Usually, when talking about the common cold in a child, we mean infectious or acute rhinitis that occurs due to the virus getting into the body or active bacterial growth.

How is it manifested? Physicians distinguish several stages of the disease:

The first stage - "dry is manifested by severe dryness and mucus edema, which causes nasal congestion.
The second stage is "catarrhal when due to the swelling of the tissue the blood flow increases, which leads to the release of mucus of nasal glands. At this stage, the defeat of other organs is possible, so the sick child will complain of severe nasal congestion, decreased sense of smell, wheezing in the throat, stuffiness of the ears, lacrimation, etc.
The third period is characterized by recession of edema, relief of breathing and the ability to recognize odors. The consistency of the nasal passages at this moment changes color and becomes thicker.

If a baby has all these symptoms, parents need to buy a child for the child from a cold (from 2 years the child can be given vasoconstrictive drops in the nose) or resort to treatment with folk ways.

Chronic rhinitis

Another, more serious cause - adenoids - the proliferation of nasopharyngeal tonsils, which is often found in children from 2 years of age with frequent colds and otitis. Chronic form of rhinitis also occurs due to incorrect or untimely treatment. If the child regularly gets cold, does not breathe through his nose during sleep, complains of pain in the head, loss or distortion of gustatory sensations for more than a week is a neglected form of rhinitis. In this case, it is necessary to urgently appeal to LOR, because only he can diagnose this disease (a runny nose).

Allergy

It can appear at any age. Allergy is the third popular cause of rhinitis. Most often the reaction appears on the dust, wool and saliva of the animal, bed linen material, pillows and blankets, flowering and pollen, poplar fluff, some types of products.

Sharp meals and spices can also cause snot in the baby. In general, anything that irritates the nasal mucosa can lead to a runny nose. Even passive smoking. Therefore, before treating the snot in a child, it is worth to determine whether he has any allergies. If the guesswork is confirmed - immediately eliminate the pathogen.

To rare causes of rhinitis is the wrong anatomical structure of the septum of the nose and tumors of various etymologies.

In any case, if you can not independently determine the cause of rhinitis or you do not know what to treat a cold in children 2 years old, be sure to contact an otolaryngologist. Otherwise, the consequences can be more than serious: starting from headaches and problems with inflammation middle ear and ending with a chronic runny nose, oxygen starvation of the brain or mastoiditis. To prevent this, let us understand how to quickly cure a runny nose to a child, 2 years old, who has already turned.

ethnoscience

So, if you have determined that your child has acute rhinitis, and not chronic or allergic, then you can try to fix the situation with improvised means. It is better to begin in the early stages of the disease, until the ailment gives permanent relapses. A district pediatrician will tell you how to treat a runny nose in a child (folk remedies), 2 years - the age when one can safely resort to alternative medicine. Parents should do such manipulations:

Make the baby a pair of foot baths with mustard. Let him drink a large amount of liquid: tea with honey, raspberry jam lime blossom or lemon. Bury in each nostril three drops of Kalanchoe.
Do inhalations in the cold: children (2 years) can be allowed to breathe hot steam from the decoction of herbs. For this purpose, you can brew mint, eucalyptus, sage. The liquid is diluted with essential oils: 2 drops of the drug fall on a liter of water. The child should breathe the steam for 15 minutes, covering himself with a towel. Regularly ventilate the room.

And, most importantly, carry out thorough hygiene of the nasal cavity of the baby - clean it of mucus. Teach the youngster to blow out snot from each nostril in turn (by no means at the same time, because blood vessels can burst).

Treatment of colds medically

Folk recipes from the common cold are not the only solution, especially with a serious mucosal edema. However, you should not abuse abnormal drugs, especially without consulting a doctor. Before using medicines, it is necessary to thoroughly clean the child's spout from the mucus with a cotton swab and vaseline oil (rotational movements). Do this carefully so as not to damage the fragile, not fully formed vessels of the baby. Only after this procedure you can drip your nose.

So, what can you use without consulting a specialist? First, alleviate the general condition of the child. Lowering the temperature can be a febrifugal child "Ibuprofen" or "Paracetamol." Secondly, clean the nasal sinuses and facilitate breathing at the first signs of nasal congestion. For this purpose, you can use drops from the common cold for children 2 years old on the basis of sea water "Aquamaris" or regular saline solution that is sold in any pharmacy.

If the rhinitis lasts several days, to facilitate breathing and reduce the dilated and inflamed nasal capillaries, vasoconstrictive drops will help. For example, "Galazolin" or "Nazivin". Most often they drip in the midst of the disease. You can not use these funds for more than 10 days, because the reverse process will go. And more - be sure to specify in the pharmacy the age at which the medicine is intended - 2 years in our case.

Treatment of a cold in Komarovsky

His technique is very effective. What does the famous doctor Komarovsky recommend? Runny nose in the baby, he offers to treat in the following ways:

Clean the spout with a cotton swab. It is them, not the pear with saline solution, since this can cause inflammation of the middle ear.
Use sea drops and saline solution: two drops in each nostril to soften the crusts.
Thoroughly ventilate the room where the child is, be sure to drink plenty of it with water.

Remember the main rule, which often says Komarovsky: a runny nose - the fight of immunity with infection, but you can not sit idly by. If the baby's spout clogs, it will start to breathe through the mouth, and, therefore, first the mucus of the throat, and then the bronchi will dry up. All this can provoke the development of bronchus or pneumonia. Therefore, always keep moist fresh air in the room, moisten the nasal sinuses with saline, oil and special drops.

If the common cold is allergic, then neither fresh air nor the above medicines will help. In this case, to eliminate the attack, you can drip "Naphthyzin".

When to call a doctor

As for childhood diseases, then, of course, a doctor's visit is mandatory, if folk recipes from the cold did not help and you decided to resort to the help of medications. The second point - if the snot in the child does not pass within 10-14 days. In this case, without applying effective treatment, you risk transferring a common catarrhal rhinitis into a chronic disease with severe consequences for the baby.

Prevention of rhinitis

How to treat a runny nose in children 2 years old, we figured out, but how not to prevent its occurrence? Prophylaxis means:

Regular ventilation and cleaning of the premises so that the microbes do not multiply;
proper healthy eating of the child;
regular walks in the fresh air;
hardening;
in the period of epidemics of ARVI - lubrication of the wings of the nose with antiviral drugs;
timely immunization.

It is important to protect the baby from food allergens - chocolate, nuts, honey, which may also manifest allergic rhinitis.

How to relieve an attack of rhinitis

First of all, it is necessary to maintain the correct microclimate in the room where the ill child is. Humidity should be not less than 50%, and it is better more, as, according to the doctor's opinion Komarovsky, dry air will lead to the drying of mucus, and, therefore, will provoke a decrease resistance of the body. This can be achieved by special air humidifiers. The temperature in the room should not be more than 18-20 degrees.

Before treating a runny nose in children 2 years of age with medication or folk remedies, it is necessary to carefully and correctly clean the nasal sinuses to the baby. Blow out the snot in turn: first with one, then with the other nostril. If the child still does not know how to do this, you can remove the mucus aspirator. Do manipulation carefully so as not to damage the tissue and not carry the infection. Handkerchiefs are better to use disposable, with their repeated use it is possible to bring the infection repeatedly.

Prohibited actions

An experienced pediatrician will tell you how to treat a runny nose in children 2 years can not. Remember, in no case do the following manipulations:

do not drip breast milk into the nose - this leads to the multiplication of bacteria;
You can not put garlic, onion, soap in your nose - this leads to overdrying or burns mucous;
Do not bury antibiotics in the nasopharynx;
do not abuse vasoconstrictor.

All these actions lead to serious and dangerous consequences.

Instead of concluding

These methods will help you safely get rid of rhinitis or prevent its appearance. Some of them are time-tested, while others are still in doubt. Therefore, remember: any treatment is individual, and what will cure one child, in the case of another will be ineffective.

For example, regular airing the room will benefit absolutely everything, but drops in the nose can both cure and cause allergies. And wrong therapy can provoke the development of all sorts of complications. Therefore, when choosing a method of treatment, always consult a doctor.