Treatment of acute respiratory viral infections in adults

Features of ARVI treatment at home

Respiratory infection refers to the virus, it affects the person, getting on the mucosa of the upper respiratory tract (nasopharynx). Scientists have established the role of more than 250 varieties of viruses in the etiology of the disease.

The causative agent of influenza along the ways of spreading does not differ from ARVI, but causes much more serious changes in the body. Treatment of adults and children begins at home.

Features of treatment

Great importance in the treatment and prevention of influenza, acute respiratory viral disease is given to the level of protective forces of the body or immunity. It is the immune cells that come into active struggle with viruses in tissues and blood. A person with well-developed immunity can be treated without medication, but only folk remedies.

For treatment in such cases, it is sufficient for an adult to sit for 2-3 days at home, observing a semi-postal regime, drink plenty of fluids and consume ascorbic acid in increased dosage.

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If the immunity is lowered, the disease is caused by any hypothermia (especially the legs) and folk recipes will not help. I'll have to take medicine and lie in bed.

What to do in the first hours of clinical manifestation

When a person felt chills, nasal congestion, perspiration and sore throats when swallowing, it indicates that the viruses began to act. So you need to take steps to help your body "conquer".

Treatment should begin with taking tea with honey or raspberry jam, go to bed. There will be increased perspiration. Drinking of alkaline mineral water helps to eliminate intoxication and the removal of toxins.

The throat is best rinsed with a warm solution of soda (a teaspoon per glass) with a few drops of iodine. The nose can be washed with Aquamaris or regular boiled water. Do not immediately grasp the treatment of vasoconstrictive drops. You can drip Derinat after washing and marking.

Curative properties are:

  • warm milk with honey;
  • compotes and fruit drinks from berries and dried fruits;
  • adding to the diet of juices, vegetables and fruits.

In the absence of appetite, the use of broth is recommended. In such a simple way, you can strengthen the immune system, because these foods contain enough vitamin C, protein.

In a room where there is a patient with ARVI or flu, you need to organize a daily wet cleaning, airing.

In the case of a disease

If on the second - the third day the condition in the adult person did not improve, and the runny nose became worse, there was a headache, an ache in muscles, fever, increasing weakness, lachrymation, then the treatment of an adult patient will not do without medicines.

It takes a few days to lie in bed. Continue the increased use of liquid and juices, all previous recommendations. They help to reduce the concentration of the virus in the blood.

At home, you need to apply those funds that will be prescribed by the called doctor. To treat an adult from influenza and SARS, medications of different groups are usually recommended. They act on the pathological mechanism of damage caused by the virus and partly on the virus itself.

Medications

For the treatment of influenza and ARVI, the following apply:

  • preparations of antihistamine action - Diphenhydramine causes drowsiness, therefore Suprastin, Loratadine is more recommended, for adults with allergic reactions the best are Zirtek or Zodak;
  • means, enhancing immunity, - large doses of vitamin C (ask for treatment in the pharmacy is "vitamin C and not ascorbic acid, because in the necessary vitamin contains, in addition to ascorbic acid, still the necessary 5 acids); in drops at home, you can drink tincture Eleutherococcus, Ginseng, Aloe.

Which antiviral drugs should I take

In occasion of antiviral agents it is necessary to consult with the doctor. The fact is that many advertised drugs with bright packages did not even pass clinical trials. There is no clear evidence of their effectiveness in comparison with the treatment of patients without them.

Therefore for today from antiviral agents it is possible to recommend only Arbidolum and less effective Tamiflu, Rimantadin, Grippferon. Take after meals, wash down with water. The course of treatment is not less than a week. Dosage will prompt the doctor.

It should be borne in mind that antibiotics do not work for viruses. They can not be taken alone. The doctor sometimes appoints antibacterial agents for treatment, when symptoms appear, indicating a bacterial infection (a runny nose with green secretions, a cough with purulent sputum).

The use of antibiotics inappropriately causes further resistance to them and has a harmful effect on the beneficial intestinal microflora.

Symptomatic treatment

For adults, symptomatic help is needed in the treatment of ARVI:

  • at a high temperature, severe pain in muscles, headache shows Aspirin, Nurofen, it is better to buy drugs in soluble tablets or capsules (to protect the stomach mucosa);
  • to strengthen the vascular wall - Ascorutin;
  • with pain in the throat - Geksoral, Sepptole, inhalation;
  • with a strong runny nose - drops and sprays of vasoconstrictive action Naphthysine, Sanorin;
  • when coughing - ACTS, Sinekod.

Popular recommendations

At home, you can prepare decoctions of herbs that have a mild anti-inflammatory effect for rinsing your nose and throat: chamomile, calendula, sage.

Inside, it is recommended to drink tea with lime-colored, raspberry.

For gargling and inhalation, a decoction of eucalyptus leaves, calendula, chamomile is suitable.

To the food must be added garlic and onions. They increase protection and have a bactericidal effect.

For the prevention of the disease it is necessary:

  • timely vaccination against influenza;
  • to monitor food fortification, not to allow "hungry" diets in the period of epidemic rise in morbidity;
  • wash the nasal passages several times a day (simultaneously with washing hands);
  • lubricate the nose with oxolin ointment;
  • wear a protective gauze mask in the room where the patient is.

Help your body!

ingalin.ru

Treatment of acute respiratory viral infections in adults

The most common and painful topic for every person and for every family in the autumn-winter period is ARVI. During the epidemic, 8-9 people out of 10 can get sick. By respiratory viral infections are meant diseases of the upper respiratory tract caused by a group of viruses. There are about 250 kinds of viruses that can lead to the development of acute respiratory viral infections.

The primary factor in the development of the disease is the hypothermia of the body and, as a consequence, a decrease in overall immunity. Subcooling of the lower extremities is of great importance.

Prevention of ARVI

If you do not want to hurt follow a series of recommendations:

  1. Adhere to a regular, rich in vitamins and protein nutrition.
  2. Be sure to get enough sleep, you can sleep 1-2 hours a day.
  3. Try not to get into stressful situations.
  4. Come home - wash your hands immediately with soap and water. Rinse thoroughly with soap and nasal passages.
  5. In public places, hospitals, pharmacies, shops do not hesitate to put on an ordinary disposable mask.
  6. Drip 2-3 drops of beet juice into the nasal passages.
  7. 2-3 times a day instill the drug Grippferon.
  8. Lubricate the nasal passages with Oksolin Ointment when going outside.
  9. Take 1 tablet of Dibazolum for 2 weeks.
If the virus has penetrated the body

As a rule, at first a period of the first unclear, weak symptoms appears. Weakness, coughing, runny nose, a sore throat, an aching in the muscles of the body, a small subfebrile condition. What can be done first thing at home? So, treatment of acute respiratory infections in the home suggests:

  1. It is very good to wrap it up and sweat in a dream.
  2. Rub feet with vodka, and put on warm dry socks.
We are treated at home

Next, we turn to treatment of acute respiratory infections with folk remedies.

We drink warm tea with honey and ginger:

  1. For a glass of tea, put one hour. l. rubbed ginger and the same piece of honey.
  2. All this is thoroughly mixed.
  3. You need 2-3 glasses of this tea drink.

You can put dry jars on your back.

Treatment of acute respiratory infections in adults involves the fact that you need to properly sweat. Therefore, we use tea with diaphoretic herbs:

  • Linden blossom;
  • elder;
  • raspberries.

If the acute respiratory viral infection proceeds without temperature, then the following simple method can be used for treatment:

  1. We collect half a glass of water
  2. We drip there 5 drops of iodine.
  3. We're drinking.
In case of further development of the disease

Traditional medicine in this situation recommends taking:

  • immunomodulators;
  • antihistamines;
  • antiviral drugs;
  • multivitamins.

Remember that before you start the treatment standards for ARVI in adults, it is better to consult a district doctor. He will be able to prescribe the optimal regimen for ARVI treatment in adults.

One of the proven antiviral drugs that allow for effective treatment of ARVI in adults is Viferon in a dosage of 50, 00 units. It contains ready antibodies for suppression from viruses. The drug of a similar group is Kipferon. Take this drug for 1 candle, rectally 2 times a day.

Another proven drug is Isoprinosine. It has antiviral nonspecific action and reduces immunosuppression of viruses. It is taken in a dosage of 500 mg for a period of 5 days.

Rapid treatment of acute respiratory viral infection in adults allows the use of antibiotics. However, as a rule, they are prescribed in the presence of complications of the disease.

From vitamins take large doses of ascorbic, up to 1 gram during the day.

Vasoconstrictors are recommended for use in obstructed nasal breathing.

To antihistamines we will refer:

  • Diphenhydramine;
  • Tavegil;
  • Loratadin et al.

Take 1-2 times a day.

Please note that cough preparations should be taken only on the advice of a doctor. Because it is necessary to assess the type of cough. However, lozenges containing sage are allowed.

Also warm milk with Borjomi in the same proportions will help.

Do not forget about the wet cleaning of the room up to 2 times a day, and also airing up to 4-5 times a day.

It is recommended to drink plenty of liquids to detoxify the body (up to 2 liters of fluid). It is very useful to drink:

  • milk with lemon and honey;
  • cranberry, raspberry, cranberry fruit drinks;
  • compotes;
  • citrus juices.

The patient needs to provide sufficient food with protein food: broths, vegetables and fruits, seafood. It should be eaten often, but fractional.

And most importantly - you need bed rest for the patient. Complications, as a rule, develop if the cold is transferred to the legs. These are defeats:

  • heart;
  • kidney;
  • brain;
  • lungs and others.

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How can you treat an adult in an adult?

Than to treat an ORVI in an adult? This is a frequently asked question in the doctor's office. By the way, this ailment is the most common infectious disease. As practice shows, 90% of the world's population at least once a year, but is facing ARVI. This prevalence of the disease is due to the fact that it is very quickly transmitted by airborne droplets. More than 200 types of viruses can cause unpleasant symptoms of ARVI.

With the development of this disease, the patient, in the first place, complains of general malaise, then there are severe headaches, chills, fever, abundant discharge from the nose and cough. When the first signs of acute respiratory viral infection appear, it is urgent to begin treatment.

Medication

First of all, it is necessary to influence the cause of the development of the disease. For these purposes, specific antiviral drugs and agents that contain immune proteins are used. Antiviral drugs can be taken orally, and can be produced as ointments for topical application. They begin to act immediately after their use. However, such drugs have one significant drawback - a fairly narrow spectrum of action. That is, if the cause of the appearance of the disease was not the kind of virus that was supposed to be, then a positive result should not be expected.

A wider spectrum of action can boast of interferon, which is released in any form (injections, drops, tablets).They are more effective than the drugs described above. However, they also have a flaw, which can not be overlooked: after long-term use, sooner or later the body will begin to block their action and produce antibodies. Very popular is Viferon and Grippferon.

For the treatment of unpleasant symptoms of acute respiratory viral infection, combined drugs with anti-inflammatory, antipyretic and vasoconstrictive effects are used. Also, such drugs have a tonic effect. Very effective is Coldrex and Antigrippin. These medicines need to be used not always when symptoms of ARVI appear. So, for example, antipyretic drugs should not be taken while the body temperature is kept at around 38 g. The thing is that the increased body temperature is an indicator that the body tries to fight the pathogens on its own. It is not worthwhile to interfere with him. Take antipyretics should be only if the temperature rose above 3, gr.

To treat the above described ailment in adults is necessary non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs. Diclofenac and Paracetamol are very popular. Such drugs can boast of anti-inflammatory effect. In addition, they are able to quickly cope with the pain syndrome and high fever.

To remove such unpleasant symptoms, like nasal congestion and mucosal edema, antihistamines are used. Antihistamines of the 1st generation (Diphenhydramine) cause severe drowsiness. This side effect is not possessed by antihistamines of the 2nd generation (Zirtek).

As mentioned above, this disease causes a strong pain syndrome in the throat area. Cope with this unpleasant symptom can be with the help of disinfectant solutions, which are used for rinsing. Furacilin pharmacy solution is very effective. Rinse with this drug should be done every 2 hours until the pain disappears completely. Not less popular are special disinfecting sprays (Bioparox).

Cope with strong discharge from the nose can be with the help of vasoconstrictive drops. Such drugs reduce edema in the nasal cavity and contribute to the rapid disposal of its stuffiness. However, these drugs have a very serious side effect: after long-term use, a dependence appears and the risk of developing chronic rhinitis increases. That is why to treat nasal congestion in adults with vasoconstrictive drops should not be more than 5-7 days. During the day, use of such medications should be no more than 2-3 times.

To cure a strong cough, expectorants can be used, which should be prescribed by the doctor in charge. Independently to use them in any case it is impossible, as it can cause serious complications. An excellent expectorant is Broncholitin.

In order to treat the above-described disease, antibiotics should never be used. These drugs are absolutely powerless before viruses. With their help you can cope only with bacteria.

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Treatment with plants and herbs

You can treat ARVI not only with medicines, but with recipes of traditional medicine. Household products are very popular due to the fact that for their preparation Only natural ingredients with a huge amount of useful microelements and vitamins. They are not addictive and for the preparation of such funds, the expenditure of a large number of forces and money is not required.

Especially effective in the treatment of this ailment are people's recipes, the main component of which are medicinal herbs and plants.

  1. 1 spoon of mother-and-stepmothers should be poured 1 cup of boiling water and insist at least 2 hours. Ready tincture should be filtered and used inside half a glass three times a day. Such a therapeutic liquid has an antimicrobial effect.
  2. At home, you can cure ARVI and ARD by the following means: 3 spoons of lilac flowers should be poured with 1 liter of boiling water and insist for 30 minutes. The received product should be taken in the form of tea. During the day, it should be consumed half the glass three times a day.
  3. The next remedy is very effective in the presence of the above described disease: 2 tablespoons of sage grass should be mixed with the same amount of ground chicory root. 1 spoon of the mixture should be poured 250 ml of boiling water and put aside for 60 minutes. Ready liquid should be taken thrice a day in half a glass until the disappearance of unpleasant symptoms.
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Treatment of high temperature in ARVI can be carried out with the help of the following means: 1 spoon of crushed leaves of burdock should be filled with 1 glass of boiling water. The resulting consistency is poured into a container with a tightly closed lid and kept in a water bath for at least 15 minutes. Once the liquid reaches room temperature, it should be filtered and take 1 teaspoon of warm infusion four times a day.

Other popular folk remedies

Acute clinical course of the disease can be treated with garlic.

Several cloves of garlic must be cleaned, chopped and poured 1 cup of milk. After this, the resulting mixture should be boiled over low heat for no more than 5 minutes and cool. Ready gruel should be taken orally 1 spoon several times a day.

Very popular with ORVI is tea with honey and ginger. To begin with, grind the root of the ginger, mix it with 1 glass of honey and cook over low heat for about 10 minutes. Half a spoonful of the resulting mixture should be diluted in 1 glass of warm tea.

The above-described respiratory disease can be treated with a mixture of 1 g of Ligulium extract and 9 g of vegetable oil. Both ingredients must be mixed and steamed in the oven for a few minutes. Obtained remedy should be instilled in 2 drops in each nostril with a very strong cold.

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To treat ARVI medicinal and folk remedies should only after consulting a doctor. Otherwise, the probability of complications will increase several times.

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Basic principles of ARVI treatment

ARVI (acute respiratory viral infections) occur very often, especially in autumn and winter. According to statistical data, almost every person carries the disease, which affects the upper respiratory tract once a year. Unfortunately, many people who do not have medical education are firmly convinced that they know how to treat ARVI.

Therefore, when the first symptoms of the disease appear, they begin to take various medications independently, which often leads only to an aggravation of the condition and the development of complications. While properly selected by the doctor therapy can only put the patient on his feet in a few days.

What to do with increased body temperature?

One of the main symptoms of ARVI is a rise in temperature, which, for example, can be very significant in case of influenza. Thus it is necessary to provide such conditions, that the patient could lose heat, sweating or warming the inhaled air.

For this, the patient needs a rich vitaminized drink, for example, cranberry juice, and also a little cool air in the room (for this, it must be regularly ventilated and held in it damp cleaning).

It should be noted that when the skin is exposed to cold (for example, with ice), there is a spasm vessels of the skin, so its temperature decreases, but the temperature of the internal organs continues grow. This state is considered extremely dangerous, so do not use physical methods of cooling (wet sheets, ice bubbles) without the advice of a doctor. Before applying such techniques, the patient is prescribed special drugs that eliminate vasospasm.

Some patients with acute respiratory viral infections do not tolerate high temperature. For example, in people suffering from pathologies of the nervous system, hyperthermia can lead to seizures. Therefore, doctors for treatment at home prescribe antipyretic drugs, which can be taken when the temperature rises above 3 degrees. The most popular is paracetamol (Panadol) and acetylsalicylic acid (aspirin). Paracetamol is considered one of the safest medicines for fever, but it is effective only for non-serious infections.

What to do with a cold?

As in children, and in adults very often there is a strong cold, which can significantly worsen the state of health. The fact is that the mucosa of the nasal passages secrete a large amount of mucus containing special substances that neutralize the viruses.

The main task in this period is to prevent the drying of mucus and the formation of crusts, otherwise the patient will have to breathe through the mouth. Therefore, the nose should be cleaned regularly, and also to ensure that the air in the room is clean and slightly moist.

Rhinitis in ARVI can not be treated with vasoconstrictive drops (nasol, sanorin, naphthyzine), because they only for a while facilitate the patient's condition, removing the swelling and stuffiness of the nose. If you use such drugs for a long time, the patient will develop chronic rhinitis. Such drugs can be prescribed only for the prevention of sinusitis, but the course should not last more than a week.

To get rid of the cold, antihistamines are sometimes used, for example, suprastin and diazolin. Also, sometimes doctors prescribe homeopathic medicines, which practically do not have side effects, for example, Edas-131.

What to do with sore throat and cough?

For many varieties of ARVI, for example, for influenza, a strong pain in the throat is characteristic. The most effective treatment in this case will be rinsing with various solutions, for example, furatsilinom or infusion of chamomile. Gargle should be rinsed as often as possible, at least every half hour. According to the doctor's prescription, you can use various lollipops, lozenges and sprays, for example, septothete, bioparox or hexoral.

In order to cure a cough, the patient should drink more, and the drinks should be warm. This will allow the phlegm to dilute and remove it from the body as soon as possible. You can also use medicines, for example, Mucaltin, broncholitin, ATSTS.

In order to accelerate recovery, antiviral drugs (interferon, kagocel) are used that reduce the sensitivity of human cells to viruses. Faster cough and other unpleasant symptoms will be helped by multivitamin complexes, which include ascorbic acid, B vitamins and rutin.

Do I need to take antibiotics for ARVI?

Many people do not realize that ARVI has a viral origin, therefore antibacterial drugs against it are not effective. In the treatment of antibiotics, the patient develops a dysbacteriosis, which is manifested by diarrhea, constipation, bloating and thrush.

And also with the uncontrolled intake of these drugs, the resistance of bacteria to antibiotics is formed, which is why if necessary (for example, in the case of pneumonia), the effective drug will be selected extremely complicated. And the fascination with antibiotics often leads to the development of allergies, especially in children.

Therefore, uncomplicated ARVI antibiotics can be treated only in exceptional cases:

  • in the presence of signs of immunodeficiency (HIV, cancer and autoimmune pathologies, birth defects of the immune system, fungal diseases, etc.);
  • in children, whose age is less than 6 months, if they have unfavorable background pathologies (rickets, severe lack of weight, malformations, etc.);
  • if there is a history of recurrent otitis media.

With the help of antibiotics, ARVI treatment is performed in the following cases:

  • with the development of angina (anaerobic or streptococcal);
  • with the development of acute otitis media;
  • in the presence of various purulent complications (descending laryngotracheitis, paratonsillar abscess, purulent lymphadenitis, purulent sinusitis);
  • with the development of pneumonia;
  • in the presence of sinusitis (inflammation of the paranasal sinuses).

If the patient's condition is not too severe and ARVI treatment is carried out at home, antibiotics are prescribed for oral administration. Usually only one drug is used, the criterion of effectiveness of which will be a decrease in temperature below 38 degrees in the first 36-48 hours after the initiation of therapy. If this does not happen, the doctor picks up another antibiotic.

Features of pregnancy treatment

Begin the treatment of a woman should only after consulting a doctor, because many drugs and even folk remedies can harm the fetus. From the cold will help instill in the nasal passages of salt water, which you can prepare yourself or buy at a pharmacy. It will also help the inhalation of essential oils of orange, eucalyptus or sage. You can dig in the nose drops, made from natural ingredients (Aqua Maris, Pinosol).

With sore throat, you can rinse it with saline solution, infusion of chamomile and sage. It is recommended to drink warm milk with a small amount of honey, but you can not soar your legs. And coughing will help inhalation with essential oils. When the temperature rises above 38 degrees, you can take a medicine based on paracetamol, prescribed by your doctor. If there is no edema, then you can drink more, for example, green tea with honey.

Features of treatment in the elderly

For elderly people, acute respiratory viral infections are especially dangerous, so it is worth treating them carefully. First of all, you need to ensure that the patient has enough sleep and a balanced diet. If a person has a dysbiosis of intestinal flora, then he is prescribed eubiotics (lactobacterin, bifidobacterin). It is necessary to take microelements and vitamins, because during illness the body needs them especially acutely.

Elderly, drugs for the treatment of acute respiratory infections can be selected only by a doctor, taking into account the severity of their condition and the presence of accompanying pathologies. Most often used drugs of plant origin, which have the least side effects. Older people taking drugs for the treatment of chronic pathologies are usually not prescribed antibiotics and potent agents because of the high risk of unwanted side-effects effects.

Treatment and prevention of ARVI includes the use of drugs that stimulate the formation of interferon. For moderate and mild forms of influenza, for example, arbidol is used. Correctly selected therapy can prevent the development of severe complications and lead to an early recovery of the patient.

Features of treatment in children

Children often suffer from ARVI, so pediatricians have certain standards for the treatment of these diseases, which they try to adhere to. Trying to cope independently with the infection is not worth it, because inadequate therapy, most likely, will lead to the development of complications.

In addition to the medicines prescribed by the doctor, proper care is very important. The child needs to be put in bed, to provide him with a balanced diet and fresh clean air. At elevated temperature, you can not only use medicines, but also apply physical methods of cooling. For example, you can wipe the baby's skin with a napkin, which is moistened with a solution prepared from water, vinegar and vodka, which were mixed in equal proportions. In this case, the child should be covered with a warm blanket.

With fever, a warm vitaminized drink, for example cranberry or cranberry juice, will also help. If the temperature does not go down and the drugs are not effective, you should call an ambulance.

Folk methods

Treatment with various folk remedies is only used as an auxiliary method and only after consulting a specialist. The fact is that such drugs are not always effective and often lead to the occurrence of side effects, for example, to allergies.

Many people with ORVI help tea made of lime color. If the disease is accompanied by high fever, it is necessary to include red currant berries or fresh juice made from them in the diet. And with sore throat it is recommended to add a couple of tablespoons of natural honey to a glass of hot milk and drink this solution in small sips during the day.

If the patient is troubled by a runny nose, tom it is possible to drink a decoction prepared from raspberries or wild strawberries. It is recommended to take one glass 3 times a day after meals.

ingalin.ru

Treatment of acute respiratory infections in adults

Nasal congestion, red throat, watery eyes, chills - all this is familiar to us with the onset of cold weather. Such symptoms are accompanied by acute respiratory diseases, usually called colds. In a person with a normal immune system and without chronic diseases, ARI occurs within a week. But let's figure out what to do in order to quickly remove unpleasant symptoms, as well as reduce the risk of possible contamination of loved ones.

What should I do with the first signs of acute respiratory disease?

Do not delay the treatment with the appearance of the first symptoms, and hope that everything will pass by itself. In the treatment of acute respiratory disease, the combination of folk remedies and medications gives a much quicker positive result. A plentiful warm drink, rest and taking antiviral drugs - that's what will help you speed up recovery. It is advisable to refuse to visit public places and spend the first two or three days at home, in bed.

Medication

Since respiratory diseases are most often accompanied by inflammation of the nasopharynx (congestion or discharge from the nose, redness and sore throat when swallowing, etc.), then from the time they appear, you should start gargling and rinsing nose.

Rinse solutioncan be prepared from:

  • decoction of chamomile;
  • Furacilin tablets;
  • salt.

One of the most common rinses with more in the throat is soda-salt solution. To make it, you need to dissolve half a teaspoon of salt and soda in half a glass of warm water. You can add a couple drops of iodine or tea tree oil.

After rinsing, it is recommended to treat the throat with medical aerosol (Stopangin, Ingalipt and others) or to dissolve a pill of the drug preparation (Sepptethine, Anti-antiangin, Pharyngosept).

Asvasoconstrictor, to eliminate nasal congestion, you can use:

  • Naphthysine;
  • Xylen;
  • Sanorin et al.

It should be noted that these drugs have a drying effect on the mucous membranes of the nose, so they need no more than 7-10 days.

Forcough treatmentat adults, at ОРЗ, preparations should be appointed by the attending physician. As a rule, to reduce cough use preparations of central action:

  • Tusprex;
  • Codeine;
  • Sinekod and others.

For achievementexpectorant and anti-inflammatory effect, peripheral drugs are prescribed:

  • ATSTS;
  • Lazolvan;
  • Bromhexine.

Asantiviral agentin the treatment of acute respiratory infections in adults, the following are prescribed:

  • Grippferon;
  • Remantadine;
  • Arbidol;
  • Tamiflu.

These drugs act directly on the virus, preventing its development and reproduction.

In ARI, antibiotic treatment can be prescribed only after the study and establishment of the causative agent that caused the disease. Antibiotics are used only for bacterial and parasitic (mycoplasma and chlamydia) infections.

Most often, the acute respiratory disease proceeds without a rise in temperature, and no treatment is required in the treatmentantipyretics. But in case of its increase, the following tools are recommended:

  • Paracetamol;
  • Antigrippin;
  • Teraflu and others.
Folk recipes for colds

Abundant drink is recommended to relieve symptoms of intoxication. It is very good to drink acidic fruit drinks (cranberries, viburnum, cowberry, dogrose), tea with lemon, as well as decoctions of herbs that have

anti-inflammatory effect. Here are a few recipes that will help alleviate the symptoms and speed up recovery:
  1. Mix the flowers of lime, chamomile, yarrow and mint in equal proportions. Brew one tablespoon of this mixture with a glass of boiling water. After half an hour strain and drink.
  2. With chills, ginger tea will help. For its preparation, grate the fresh root of ginger and, pour it with boiling water, simmer for 10 minutes. After let it cool slightly, add honey and drink.
  3. A mixture of aloe and honey juice in equal proportions is an excellent tool for the rapid treatment of cough in ARI.

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